江蘇省泰州市靖江市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2025年八下英語期中考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、travelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentymoredayspassed,thejourneywenton____1____.“SoonI’llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert,”hethoughtgladly.Butthedesertwasneverfriendly____2____travelers.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.Hehurriedly____3____hisheadwiththeclothes,lyingonthesand.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstorm____4____.Heshooktheclothesandstoodup.Atthatmoment,hefoundhimselfinahopelesssituation—thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwassweptaway(刮走)bythe____5____.Asweknow,itseems____6____toleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater.____7____hehadapearleft.Heheldininhishandstightly.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.I____8____Icanwalkoutofthedesert.”Daysandnightswentby____9____,butthedesertstilllookedendless.Besides,hungerthirstandfearofdeathwerealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts.____10____,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatthe____11____thathehadbeenkeeping.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.”smallpearbecamethe____12____forhissurvival(生存).Threedayslater,____13____hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed—the“pear”broughthimbackto____14____.Tokeephopeisthebestweapon(武器)forsuccess,sonevertellyourself“____15____left”.Ifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda“pear”topullyououtoftrouble.1.A.badly B.well C.terribly2.A.to B.at C.on3.A.played B.filled C.covered4.A.continued B.stopped C.began5.A.sandstorm B.smoke C.snow6.A.important B.impossible C.safe7.A.Luckily B.Easily C.Carefully8.A.remember B.believe C.wonder9.A.fast B.quickly C.slowly10.A.However B.Also C.Already11.A.food B.pear C.water12.A.plan B.question C.hope13.A.assoonas B.aslongas C.sothat14.A.mind B.life C.danger15.A.something B.everything C.nothing二、閱讀理解（40分）2、You’realwayswelcometoshareexperiencesandideasaboutChina.JoinusandbecomeChinaDaily’stopblogger(博主).?WHOarewelookingfor?Peoplefromforeigncountries.IfyouareinterestedinsharingyourstoriesandexperiencesaboutChineseculture,Chinesefood,Chinesepeopleandsoon,you’rewelcometojointhecompetition.?WHATdoyouneedtowrite?storyoryourthoughts.WewanttoheareverythingaboutChina.?HOWLONGisthecompetition?Threemonths,fromSeptember1sttoNovember30th.?HOWdoyoujointhecompetition?Sendyourstoriestoblog@chinadaily.com.cn.Startanaccount(賬戶)onblog.chinadaily.com.cnandshareyourstoriesonyouraccount.Clickhereforregistration?WHATaretheprizes?Firstprize:aniPadSecondprize:aKindle(電子書閱讀器)Thirdprize:awallet根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Ninawantstojointhecompetition.ShecanwriteaboutthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.Chineseculture B.Chinesefood C.herschool2.Thecompetitionendson________.A.September1st B.September30th C.November30th3.Foreignerscanjointhecompetitionin________way(s).A.one B.two C.three4.IfTom’sstorygetsthethirdplaceinthecompetition,hewillgeta________.A. B. C.5.Wecanprobablyfindthereading________.A.ontheInternet B.inanewspaper C.inastorybook3、Asadeputy(代表)tothe14thNationalPeople’sCongress(全國人民代表大會),JinRuirui,33,woreatraditionalYicostumeandbroughtYiembroidery(彝繡)tothisyear’stwosessions(兩會).Jinisaninheritor(傳承人)oftheYiembroideryofChuxiongYiautonomousprefecture(楚雄彝族自治州),SouthwestChina’sYunnanprovince.Shehasbroughtproposals(建議)fordevelopingthelocalembroideryindustryandpromotingwomen’semployment.Jinwasamongthefirstgroupofcollegestudentsinhervillage,butinsteadofworkinginbigcities,shechosetocomebacktoherhometowntosetupherownYiembroiderycompany.“Mymotherraisedmewiththemoneyshemadeasanembroiderer.Iwanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—theymightnotgetmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”saidJin.Jinwentonfieldtripstomanylocalvillagesandfoundthatthereweremanyleft-behindchildrenwiththeirparentsworkingfarawayinbigcities.“Thinkabouthowgooditwillbeifembroiderycanbringthemenoughmoneysothattheycanworkathomeandstaytogetherwiththeirchildren,”Jinsaid,rememberinghowshestartedhercareer.WiththesupportfromthelocalgovernmentandthehardworkofpeoplelikeJin,Yiembroideryhasbecomeagrowingindustry.Theytrainembroiderersandhiredesignerstomaketheembroiderypiecesmoretrendy(時髦的).TheyholdfashionshowspromotingYicostumesinbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaianddobusinesswithotherprovincesandevenforeigncountries.Jinjustgotanexport(出口)orderof6,500YiembroideredcostumestotheUKlastmonth.Duringthepast10years,morethan60,000YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinthelocalYiembroideryindustry.Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.“Now,evensomemenhavestartedtoworkasembroiderers,takingupabout4percentoftheworkforcestaff,”Jinadded.“Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithourtraditionalcultureandskills.”1.WhatdoweknowaboutJinRuiruiaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheisoneoftheleft-behindchildreninthefar-awayvillages.B.Shehasworkedinbigcitiesaftergraduatingfromuniversity.C.ShedoesbusinesswithpeoplefromtheUK.D.Shehasbroughtproposalstohelpchildrengetbettereducationinthecountryside.2.WhichmightNOTbethereasonfordevelopingtheYiembroideryindustry?A.Tokeepthistraditionalskillalive.B.ToworkasadeputytotheNationalPeople’sCongress.C.Tohelplocalwomengetemployed.D.Toimprovethelocalpeople’sincome.3.Accordingtothepassage,JinRuiruiprobablyagreesthat________.A.menhadbettertakepartintheworkforceofembroiderersB.deputiesshouldweartraditionalclothestoattendimportantmeetingsC.it’snecessaryforustocarryonourtraditionalcultureandskillsD.wemightnotknowourlocalculturewellunlesswegetmucheducation4、Nomatterhowoldyouare,youmayhaveheardofthecartoonPeppaPig.HarleyBirdisthevoicebehindthecutepigPeppa.Birdbeganvoicing(為……配音)Peppawhenshewasjust5yearsold.Infact,shehasgrownupwiththecartoonpig.Whenshebegan,therewasonebigproblemforher:shecouldn’treadatthattime.“Icouldn’treadatallandIcouldn’treadthelines(臺詞),”shesaid.“Sosomepeoplewerethereandtheytoldmewhattheywantedmetosay,andIjustcopied(模仿)them.”Birdis17now.“I’vegrownupalotandmyvoicehaschanged.Youhavetomakeyourselfbelievethatyou’rea4-year-oldpig.SoIhavetogoalittlebithigherandmorechildlikewiththewayItalk,”shesaid.InJuly2019,theshowreleasedamusicalbum(專輯).BirdsangallthesongsasPeppa.“Iamveryexcitedaboutwhatpeoplethinkaboutthenewalbum.Thesongsarereallygood!”Birdsaid.Birdhasvoicedsomedifferentrolesinotherfilms.SheiscalledthemostsuccessfulteenagevoiceactressinEngland.Sheknowsshehasalottolearnandsheplanstokeeponworkingasavoiceartist.SokeepanearoutforthenameHarleyBird.PeppaPigfansandmorearesuretohearmorefromthisyoungstarastimegoesby.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1.BirdstartedvoicingPeppa________.A.4yearsago B.5yearsago C.attheageof5 D.attheageof172.WhatwasBird’sproblemwhenshestartedvoicingPeppa?A.Hervoicewastoohigh. B.Shelikedtocopyothers.C.Shecouldn’treadthelines. D.Thelinesweretoolongforher.3.WhatdoweknowaboutthePeppaPigmusicalbum?A.Fewpeopleknowaboutit. B.Itcameoutearlyin2019.C.Birdsangonesonginit. D.Birdlikesitverymuch.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keepanearoutfor”meaninChinese?A.等待 B.照顧 C.注意 D.小心5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AYoungVoiceArtist B.ASpecialMusicAlbumC.APopularEnglishCartoon D.AFamousCartoonRole5、Inmuchoftheworld,afive-dayworkweekiscommon.Insomeplaces,however,peopleareexploringtheideaofpayingworkersthesameamountforworkingjustfourdaysaweek.LastJune,61companiesinBritainagreedtotrygivingtheirworkersafour-dayworkweek.Manydifferentkindsofbusinessestookpartintheexperiment.Somecompaniesweresmall,whileothershadaround1,000workers.Theexperimentranforsixmonths.Itwasthelargestofitskindintheworld:Itturnedouttobegoodforbothbusinessesandindividuals（個人）.Thenumberofdaysthatworkerswereoutsickdroppedby65percent.About57percentfewerpeoplelefttheirjobsduringthefour-dayworkweektrial.What’smore,thecompaniesmademoremoney-anincreaseofabout1.4percentonaverage.Howdidworkersdomoreinlesstime?Somecompanieshadfewerorshortermeetings.Someusedtechnologytohelpemployeesgetworkdonemorequickly.Othersseta“focustime”thatworkerswouldbeabletofinishtaskswithoutwastinganytimeorenergyonotherthings.Ingeneral,thefour-dayworkweekleftemployeesfeelingbetter.About39percentfeltlessstressed（焦慮不安的）.Onaverage,73percentoftheworkersweremoresatisfiedwiththetimetheyspentworking.Attheendoftheexperiment,92percentofthecompaniesplannedtokeepthenewschedule（日程安排）.Theleaderofonecompanysaidthattheshorterworkweekallowedpeopletofeelreadyto“goforit”.1.Peopleworkforfivedaysaweekin________.A.mostpartsoftheworld B.onlysomeBritishcitiesC.afewcountries D.allcountries2.WhatisTRUEaboutthefour-dayworktrial?A.Onlybigcompaniestookpartinit.B.Thetrialisthelargestexperimentintheworld.C.Fewerworkersaskforsickleavesintheexperiment.D.Thecompaniesearnmorebypayingtheirworkersless.3.Thewritermentioned________reasonswhyworkersdomoreinlesstime.A.two B.three C.four D.five4.Whatcanbeinferred（推斷）accordingtothepassage.A.Theexperimentcametoanendin2023.B.Theworkerswillfeelhappieronlybecausetheygetmoreholidays.C.Manycompanyleaderssupportedtheshorterworkweekafterthetrial.D.Mostcompanieswillstopthefour-dayworkweekscheduleafterthetrial.5.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthearticle?A.WorkersGetMoreSatisfiedinBritainB.WorkforFourDaysaWeektoGetMoreRestC.61CompaniesGiveTheirWorkersaShorterWorkWeekD.Four-DayWorkWeek:AWin-WinforEveryone三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、A:Hello,Adam!___1___Icalledyoubutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.B:Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.A:___2___B:Inthecitypark.Thereweremanykidsflyingkitesthere.A:Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?B:Yes.___3___A:Wasyoursisterwithyou?B:___4___MyfriendDavewentwithme.A:___5___B:Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.A.Thewindwasjustrightforflyingkites.B.Wheredidyouflythekite?C.Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?D.No,shewasbusystudyingforherexamsatthattime.E.Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?F.Wastherearainstormwhenyouflewthekite?四、短文填空（10分）7、Mr.Smithisasixty-year-oldman.Helovessports.Heoftengoestodifferentplacesto____1____hissparetimeenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidescenery(風(fēng)景).____2____asunnySaturdayafternoon,Mr.Smithwenthikinginthecountry.Hecarriedabackpack(背包)onhisbackandhadastickinhishand.Intheevening,hedecidedtostopforasleep.Hebeganto____3____upatentnearavillage____4____hedidn’twanttosleepintheopenair.Thenhemadea____5____notfarfromthetentandplacedapotabovethefiretocooksomethingtoeat.Aftersupper,hespentthenightinthetent.Becausehekeptwalkingawholeday,hewasverytiredandfell____6____soon.Atmidnight,the____7____begantoturnbad.A____8____windbegantoblow.Atthattime,Mr.Smithwasstillsleeping.Thenextday,____9____hegotup,hefoundhimselflyingintheopenair.Andto____10____surprise,therewasapig,acow,agoose,asheepandacockrunningaroundhim!五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatimetherewasalittlecook.HernamewasCarolineandshelivedinatown.Shewasverycuteandbeautiful.Hereyeswereas___1___asthestars.Herlipswere___2___pinkthateventheroseswereinterestedbythem.Inthetown,there___3___akingwhowasalwayssadandeasytogetangry.Hedidnothaveanycookinhispalace___4___hisstrangecharacter.SohecouldonlyeatjunkfoodwhileCarolinecookednicemealsforthepoorkidsintown.Oneday,Carolinehad___5___greatidea.Shedecidedtogotothepalace___6___withtheking.Whensherangthedoorbell,thekingopenedthedoor___7___.Carolinetookadeepbreathandaskedthekingwithanervoussmile,“Can…CanIuseyourhugekitchentocookmealsforkids?”Thekingthoughtforasecond.ThenheagreedtoletCaroline___8___hiskitchenfortwohours.Carolinejumpedforjoyatonce.Shepicked___9___vegetablesfromhergarden.Thenshe___10___allofthemtothepalace.Afterawhile,thekingsmeltthesmellofcookingcoming___11___thekitchen.Sohewantedtogointosee___12___Carolinecooked.WhenCarolinesawhim,sheaskedhimtotastethefoodthatshewascooking.___13___deliciousfooditwas!Fromthatdayon,thepeopleinthattownhadahappyking.They___14___tothepartiesinthepalace.Andthekingshared___15___deliciousfoodwiththem.1.A.brightest B.brightly C.bright D.brighter2.A.very B.too C.so D.such3.A.has B.had C.is D.was4.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.or5.A./ B.a C.an D.the6.A.talking B.totalk C.talked D.talk7.A.angry B.anger C.angrier D.angrily8.A.touse B.use C.using D.used9.A.much B.alot C.more D.many10.A.willcarry B.carries C.carried D.wascarrying11.A.for B.to C.of D.from12.A.how B.what C.which D.where13.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14.A.invited B.wereinviting C.wereinvited D.areinvited15.A.he B.him C.his D.himself六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、BringingbackanoldtraditionFrompaper-cuttingtoshadowplays,fromChineseinkwashpaintingtoPekingOpera,weseelotsofdifferentartstylesinoneanimationseries,Yao-ChineseFolktales(《中國奇譚》).Withabout20-minuteshortstories,theseriescameoutonBilibiliinJanuary.Ithasbecomethenewestbighit.ItismadeupofeightChinesetraditionalstories.EachstoryisaboutadifferentChineseyao.Yaoarespiritsthatanimals,plantsandnon-livingthingsturninto.AllthestoriesaredeeplyrootedintheheartsandmemoriesoftheChinesepeople.BesidestraditionalChineseartstyles,theseriesalsoshowsmoderndesign.Theteamused3D-10-2Danimation.Theyalsomadethestoriesclosertomodernpeople’slives.Forexample,ThestoryofNobody(《小妖怪的夏天》)comesfromthefamousChinesenovelJourneytotheWest,Thestorysetsitseyesonalittlepigspirit.Hissadlifemakespeoplethinkofthemselvesasordinary(平凡的)workerswhoareworkinghardtomakealiving,butnevergiveuptheirdreams.Theyarealwayslookingforthegood,thetrueandthebeautiful.Ithassomethingincommonwithmanyyoungpeople.Peoplearewillingtoseedifferentstyles.Yao-ChineseFolktalesshowsChina’s5,000-yearhistoryandculturetotheworld.It’samazing!閱讀上面短文，回答下列問題：1.Howlongdoeseachstorylast?_______________________________________________________2.WheredidtheYao-ChineseFolktalescomeoutinJanuary?_______________________________________________________3.Howmanystoriesarethereintheseries?_______________________________________________________4.Whatiseachstoryabout?_______________________________________________________5.WhichnoveldoesthestoryofNobodycomefrom?_______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）在我國有很多經(jīng)典的神話故事，寓言故事和成語故事。這都是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的一個部分。假定現(xiàn)在一些美國中學(xué)生將會來到你們學(xué)校交流學(xué)習(xí)，請你以“AstoryIwanttoshare”為題，用英語寫一篇小短文，宣揚(yáng)中國文化。內(nèi)容包括：①介紹一則中國故事。②談?wù)勀愕淖x后感。（不少于兩點(diǎn)）③呼吁來訪的美國中學(xué)生多讀中國故事，了解更多中國文化。要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、班級和姓名等；2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。3.不得抄襲原文。storyIwanttoshareChinesestoriesareimportantintraditionalChineseculture.TodayIwanttoshareaChinesestorywithyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是深陷沙漠的游客僅憑一個梨帶給自己生存的希望，最終走出沙漠的故事。這個故事告訴我們，保持希望是取得勝利的最好的武器?！?題詳解】句意：又過了二十多天，旅途進(jìn)行得很順利。badly嚴(yán)重地；well好地；terribly糟糕。根據(jù)后文“SoonI’llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert（很快我就能走出這片沙漠）”可知，旅程進(jìn)行得很好。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：但沙漠對旅行者從來都不友好。to到；at在；on在……上。固定短語befriendlyto“對……友好”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他趕緊用衣服蒙住頭，躺在沙地上。played玩；filled充滿；covered覆蓋。根據(jù)“...hisheadwiththeclothes”可知，用衣服蓋住頭。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：大約十分鐘后，沙塵暴停了。continued繼續(xù)；stopped停止；began開始。根據(jù)“Heshooktheclothesandstoodup（他抖了抖衣服，站了起來）”可知是沙塵暴停了。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：那一刻，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入了絕境——裝著食物和水背包被沙塵暴刮走了。sandstorm沙塵暴；smoke煙；snow雪。根據(jù)前文講述的是沙塵暴，所以東西被沙塵暴刮走的。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：正如我們所知，沒有食物和水離開沙漠似乎是不可能的。important重要的；impossible不可能的；safe安全的。根據(jù)“l(fā)eavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater”可知，離開沙漠沒有食物和水，是不可能的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，他還剩下一個梨。Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Easily容易地；Carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“ hehadapearleft”可知，還有梨，所以是幸運(yùn)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我相信我可以走出沙漠。remember記住；believe相信；wonder想知道。根據(jù)“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear”可知，旅行者很樂觀，所以是相信自己可以走出沙漠。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：日日夜夜慢慢地過去了，但沙漠看起來仍然是無邊無際的。fast快地；quickly迅速地；slowly慢地。根據(jù)前文的描述可知在沙漠里的生活很艱苦，所以感覺日子過得很慢。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：然而，每當(dāng)他快要失去希望的時候，他就強(qiáng)迫自己盯著他一直留著的梨子看。However然而；Also也；Already已經(jīng)。前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用However。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：然而，每當(dāng)他快要失去希望的時候，他就強(qiáng)迫自己盯著他一直留著的梨子看。food食物；pear梨；water水。根據(jù)“hehadapearleft”可知是盯著梨。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：一個小梨子成了他生存的希望。plan計(jì)劃；question問題；hope希望。根據(jù)“eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatthe...”可知，梨是他的希望。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：三天后，當(dāng)他看到不遠(yuǎn)處有一個村莊時，他興奮地笑了。assoonas一……就；aslongas只要；sothat以便。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)是一看到村莊就笑了，所以是assoonas。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：他感到完全放松了——“梨”使他恢復(fù)了活力。mind大腦；life生命；danger危險。根據(jù)前文描述的對死亡的恐懼，所以是梨子讓他重獲新生。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：保持希望是成功最好的武器，所以永遠(yuǎn)不要告訴自己“一無所有”。something某事；everything一切；nothing沒有。根據(jù)后文“Ifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda‘pear’topullyououtoftrouble.（如果你嘗試去尋找，你總能找到一個“梨”來幫助你擺脫困境）”可知，不要告訴自己一無所有。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了《中國日報》舉行的博主競選活動的相關(guān)事宜?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Astoryoryourthoughts.WewanttoheareverythingaboutChina.”，可知寫作的內(nèi)容是和中國相關(guān)，C項(xiàng)不符。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Threemonths,fromSeptember1sttoNovember30th.”，可知競賽11月30日截止。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sendyourstoriesto...Startanaccount...”，可知參賽方式有兩種，一種是發(fā)送故事到微博網(wǎng)站，另一種是注冊微博賬號并分享故事。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thirdprize:awallet”，可知三等獎的獎品是錢包。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Clickhereforregistration3、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了33歲的金瑞瑞帶著彝族刺繡參加了今年的兩會，建議發(fā)展當(dāng)?shù)卮汤C業(yè)和促進(jìn)婦女就業(yè)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jinjustgotanexportorderof6,500YiembroideredcostumestotheUKlastmonth.”可知，我們知道金瑞瑞和英國人做生意。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—theymightnotgetmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”和“Duringthepast10years,morethan60,000YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinthelocalYiembroideryindustry.Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.”可知，擔(dān)任全國人民代表大會代表不是發(fā)展彝族刺繡產(chǎn)業(yè)的原因。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithourtraditionalcultureandskills.”可推知，金瑞瑞可能同意我們有必要繼承我們的傳統(tǒng)文化和技能。故選C。4、1.C2.C3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了小豬佩奇的配音演員HarleyBird?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Birdbeganvoicing(為……配音)Peppawhenshewasjust5yearsold”可知她5歲時開始為小豬佩奇配音。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenshebegan,therewasonebigproblemforher:shecouldn’treadatthattime”可知那時她的問題是她不會讀。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamveryexcitedaboutwhatpeoplethinkaboutthenewalbum.Thesongsarereallygood”可知她非常喜歡這張專輯。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“PeppaPigfansandmorearesuretohearmorefromthisyoungstarastimegoesby”可知隨著時間的流逝，會聽到更多關(guān)于這個年輕明星的信息，所以要留意這個名字，故此處劃線部分意為“注意”。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了小豬佩奇的配音演員HarleyBird，以選項(xiàng)A“一位年輕的配音演員”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。5、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了在世界大部分地區(qū)，每周工作五天是很常見的。一些公司做實(shí)驗(yàn)，讓工人們一周工作四天，效果不錯。并決定繼續(xù)支持縮短每周工作時間?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第1句“Inmuchoftheworld,afive-dayworkweekiscommon.”可知，在世界大部分地區(qū)，每周工作五天是很常見的。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第1句“Thenumberofdaysthatworkerswereoutsickdroppedby65percent.”可知，工人因病請假的天數(shù)減少了65%。也就是說，實(shí)驗(yàn)中請病假的工人減少了。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Howdidworkersdomoreinlesstime?…Othersseta“focustime”thatworkerswouldbeabletofinishtaskswithoutwastinganytimeorenergyonotherthings.”可知工人們是如何在更短的時間內(nèi)做得更多的？一些公司的會議更少或更短。一些人利用技術(shù)幫助員工更快地完成工作。其他人設(shè)置工人們將能夠在不浪費(fèi)任何時間或精力的情況下完成任務(wù)的聚焦時間?？梢姡@提到了三種為什么工人在更短的時間內(nèi)做得更多的原因。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Attheendoftheexperiment,92percentofthecompaniesplannedtokeepthenewschedule（日程安排）.Theleaderofonecompanysaidthattheshorterworkweekallowedpeopletofeelreadyto“goforit”.”可知，實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)束時，92%的公司計(jì)劃保持新的時間表。一家公司的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說，較短的工作周讓人們感覺自己已經(jīng)做好了“全力以赴”的準(zhǔn)備?？梢?，試驗(yàn)結(jié)束后，許多公司領(lǐng)導(dǎo)支持縮短每周工作時間。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，一些公司做實(shí)驗(yàn)，讓工人們一周工作四天，效果不錯。根據(jù)“Theexperimentranforsixmonths.Itwasthelargestofitskindintheworld:Itturnedouttobegoodforbothbusinessesandindividuals（個人）.Thenumberofdaysthatworkerswereoutsickdroppedby65percent.About57percentfewerpeoplelefttheirjobsduringthefour-dayworkweektrial.What’smore,thecompaniesmademoremoney-anincreaseofabout1.4percentonaverage.”可知，實(shí)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行了六個月。它是世界上同類中最大的：它對企業(yè)和個人都有好處。工人因病請假的天數(shù)減少了65%。在每周四天的工作中，離職人數(shù)減少了約57%。更重要的是，這些公司賺了更多的錢——平均增加了約1.4%。所以最佳標(biāo)題是“Four-DayWorkWeek:AWin-WinforEveryone一周工作四天：人人共贏”。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一段對話，講的是昨天下午去放風(fēng)箏的事?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.”對方回答的是她所做的事,故推測本空應(yīng)是指“在做什么”，選項(xiàng)E“昨天下午3點(diǎn)你在做什么”符合情景，故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)后面對方回答的“Inthecitypark.”是地點(diǎn),故推測本空應(yīng)是詢問“在哪”,選項(xiàng)B“你在哪里放風(fēng)箏?”符合情景，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)本空前面詢問“Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?”及本空前面提到“Yes”可知本題是關(guān)于天氣的，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)本空前一句話“Wasyoursisterwithyou?”及本空后一句話“MyfriendDavewentwithme.”故推測應(yīng)是姐姐沒有去放風(fēng)箏,選項(xiàng)D“不,她在忙著準(zhǔn)備考試?”符合情景，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)本空后面回答“Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.”可推測本空應(yīng)是詢問“玩的開心嗎”,故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.spend2.On3.put4.because5.fire6.asleep7.weather8.strong9.when##after10.his【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹60歲的史密斯先生一次野外露營的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常去不同的地方去花時間享受美麗的鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景。根據(jù)“differentplacesto...hissparetimeenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidescenery(風(fēng)景).”可知應(yīng)是花費(fèi)空余時間，spend“花費(fèi)”，to后接動詞原形。故填spend。【2題詳解】句意：在一個晴朗的周六下午，史密斯先生去鄉(xiāng)村里遠(yuǎn)足。根據(jù)“asunnySaturdayafternoon”可知具體某一天的下午應(yīng)用介詞on。故填On?！?題詳解】句意：他開始在村附近扎起一個帳篷。putupatent“支起帳篷”，begintodosth。故填put?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗幌胍谝巴馑X。根據(jù)“hedidn’twanttosleepintheopenair.”可知此處應(yīng)是在村附近扎營的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：然后他在離帳篷不遠(yuǎn)的地方生了一堆火，然后把鍋放在火上面來煮一些東西吃。根據(jù)“abovethefire”可知空處表示生火，makeafire。故填fire?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗恢弊吡艘徽?，所以他很累，并且很快就睡著了。fallasleep“睡著”。故填asleep。【7題詳解】句意：半夜，天氣開始變得糟糕。根據(jù)“windbegantoblow”可知是天氣變糟糕。故填weather?！?題詳解】句意：開始刮起了大風(fēng)。根據(jù)“begantoturnbad”可知天氣變壞，故可推知此處是大風(fēng)“strongwind”。故填strong?！?題詳解】句意：第二天當(dāng)他醒來時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在戶外。根據(jù)“...hegotup,hefoundhimselflyingintheopenair.”可知此處表示“起床時”或“起床后”都可以，when/after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故填when/after?！?0題詳解】句意：并且令他吃驚的是他周圍有一頭豬，一頭牛，一只鵝，一只羊，還有一只公雞。toone’ssurprise“令某人吃驚的是”。此處講的是史密斯先生，用his。故填his。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.B9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個國王脾氣古怪，他的宮殿里沒有廚師，因此他總是吃垃圾食品。一位好心的廚師卡洛琳想到了去宮殿做飯的好主意，國王吃了她做的飯很高興，從此人們看到了一個快樂的國王?！?題詳解】句意：她的眼睛像星星一樣明亮。brightest最明亮的（最高級）；brightly明亮地（副詞）；bright明亮的（形容詞）；brighter更明亮的（比較級）。根據(jù)“were”可知，空處應(yīng)該填形容詞作表語。as…as中間用形容詞原級。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她的嘴唇是如此的粉紅，以至于玫瑰花都對她的嘴唇產(chǎn)生了興趣。very非常；too也；so如此；such如此。根據(jù)“that”可知，此處是so/such…that“如此……以致于……”，so修飾形容詞/副詞；such修飾名詞?？蘸笫切稳菰~pink，so符合題意。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：鎮(zhèn)上有一位國王，他總是很傷心，很容易生氣。has有（動詞的三單式）；had有（動詞的過去式）；is是；was是（is/am的過去式）。根據(jù)“there”可知，此處是therebe句型，全文敘述故事采用了一般過去時態(tài)，故be動詞用was。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗男愿褚埠芷婀?，他的宮殿里沒有廚師。becauseof因?yàn)椋ê蠼用~或名詞性短語）；because因?yàn)椋ê蠼訌木洌?；and和，并且；or或者。根據(jù)“…h(huán)isstrangecharacter”可知，此處解釋了他的宮殿里沒有廚師的原因，strangecharacter是名詞短語，becauseof符合題意。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一天，卡洛琳有了一個好主意。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，表示泛指，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，修飾以元音因素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“Carolinehad…greatidea”可知，此處表示泛指，great以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞a符合題意。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她決定去王宮和國王談?wù)?。talking談話，現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞；totalk動詞不定式；talked過去式；talk動詞原形。根據(jù)“…withtheking”可知，空處應(yīng)該用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她按門鈴時，國王生氣地打開了門。angry生氣的（形容詞）；anger生氣（名詞）；angrier更生氣的（比較級）；angrily生氣地（副詞）?？仗幮揎梽釉~短語openedthedoor，應(yīng)該用副詞。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后他同意讓卡洛琳用他的廚房兩個小時。touse使用，動詞不定式；use動詞原形；using現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞；used過去式。letsbdosth.“讓某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她從菜園里摘了許多蔬菜。much許多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；alot許多（后面不接賓語）；more更多的（much/many的比較級）；many許多（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）。句中沒有涉及比較，故應(yīng)該用形容詞原級。根據(jù)“vegetables”為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可知，many符合題意。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：然后她把它們都帶進(jìn)了宮殿。willcarry將攜帶，一