單擊此處添加文檔標(biāo)題內(nèi)容單擊此處添加文檔副標(biāo)題內(nèi)容匯報(bào)人：DifferentpeoplehavedifferentresolutionsattheParisOlympics.單擊此處添加文檔副標(biāo)題內(nèi)容匯報(bào)人：IamgoingtodobetterattheParisOlympics.Herresolutionisabout______________.self-improvementTheirresolutionisto____________________________________.keeptheathletes'foodhealthyThey

aregoingto_____________________________.cookdeliciousandnutritiousfoodTheyaregoingtobe____________.Theirresolutionisto__________________.volunteershelpthepeopleinneedHeisgoingto____________________.Hisresolutionhastodowith_________________________________.thesafetyofrescueinjuredathletesathletes'lives-er-orjobs-istOthers:cookpilot-manbusinessmanpolicemanmusicianmagician-iandriverteacherdoctoranactorscientistpianistactresswaitress-resssingerwriterbasketballplayersportsplayersanengineercomputerprogrammerrunnerreporterdancerpostmanlawyerviolinistSpeakoutmoreEnglishwordsaspossibleasyoucan.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanengineer.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.Whereareyougoingtowork?I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.Whenareyougoingtostart?I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.GrammarFocus描述將來的______________，用______________，結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語

+

______________

+

______

+

其他。Be動(dòng)詞隨________變化為______________。一般將來時(shí)be+goingto動(dòng)原計(jì)劃、打算主語am/is/arebegoingtodosth.意圖、打算做某事或預(yù)見即將發(fā)生某事;常與tomorrow,tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening,

soon,tonight,nextyear/week/month,inthefuture,in+時(shí)間段等表示將來意義的時(shí)間狀語連用。其陳述句肯定結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+am/is/aregoingto+動(dòng)詞原形.”如：Heisgoingtobuyhersomeflowersnextweek.

(意圖、打算做某事)Lookatthoseblackclouds!It’sgoingtorain.

(預(yù)見即將發(fā)生某事)1.begoingto表將來2.begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)中：1)be要根據(jù)主語的變化相應(yīng)地變換為am,is或are;2)變否定句時(shí)在be(am/is/are)后加not；3)變一般疑問句時(shí)，將be(am/is/are)提到句首；4)特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為“疑問詞+be(am/is/are)+主語+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形”e.g.I’mnotgoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon.Wearen’tgoingtovisit

Beijing

nextweek.AreyougoingtovisittheGreatWallnextmonth?Whenareyougoingtocleanyourbedroom?肯定句否定句一般疑問句特殊疑問句主語+be(am/is/are)+not+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.主語+be(am/is/are)+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.Be(Am/Is/Are)+主語+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?疑問詞+be(am/is/are)+主語+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？begoingto的句子結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)(1)be動(dòng)詞隨主語的人稱和數(shù)的變化而變化。

埃里克打算加入英語俱樂部。Eric____goingtojointheEnglishclub.is(2)begoingto后一般不接go,come,leave,arrive等表位置移動(dòng)的詞，這類動(dòng)詞通常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。

她將動(dòng)身前往巴黎。

SheisleavingforParis.3.使用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)要注意的問題：(3)含begoingto的therebe句型的句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“Thereis/aregoingtobe+主語+其他.”。主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用is；

主語是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are。

明天將有一場大雪。

Thereisgoingtobeaheavysnowtomorrow.

下周日在我們學(xué)校有兩場足球比賽。

TherearegoingtobetwofootballmatchesinourschoolnextSunday.(4)表示客觀必然會(huì)發(fā)生的事時(shí)，不用

begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)。

今天是星期六，明天是星期日。TodayisSaturday,andtomorrowisSunday.(3)含begoingto的therebe句型的句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“Thereis/aregoingtobe+主語+其他.”。

注意to后的be動(dòng)詞不能換成have

e.g.:下周六將會(huì)有一場足球賽。誤：ThereisgoingtohaveafootballmatchnextSaturday.正：ThereisgoingtobeafootballmatchnextSaturday.

promise的用法

promisev.許諾，承諾n.承諾，諾言makeapromise/promises(tosb.)向某人許諾keep/breakone’spromise遵守/違背諾言promise(not)todosth.許諾(不)做某事promisesth.tosb.(=promisesb.sth.)許諾給某人某物promise(sb.)+that從句

答應(yīng)(某人)……e.g.:如果你許下一個(gè)諾言，你就應(yīng)該遵守它。

Ifyoumakeapromise,youshouldkeepit.Tompromised___________(hand)inhishomeworkontimetomorrow.tohandtoo...to的用法

too...to...句型形式是肯定的，但表達(dá)否定意義，意為“太……而不能……”。too是副詞，后接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)；to是不定式符號(hào)，后接動(dòng)詞原形，構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式。如：他年齡太小，不能參軍。

He’stooyoungtojointhearmy.(1)too...to...句型中的to前加forsb.時(shí)，表示的是動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯主語。如：這項(xiàng)任務(wù)太難了，我完成不了。Thetaskistoodifficultformetofinish.(2)too...to...句型可以轉(zhuǎn)換為not...enoughto...或so...that...句型。sure的短語搭配用法

1.besureabout/of確信,對……有把握；后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式，表示對客觀事物有肯定的認(rèn)識(shí)和判斷，主語必須是人。

2.besuretodosth.務(wù)必做某事；確信做某事。3.besure＋that從句，表示＂肯定；確信＂，可與＂besuretodosth.＂替換。

如：我肯定能跑得快多了。

I'msurethatIcanrunmuchfaster.＝I'msuretorunmuchfaster.4.makesuretodosth.務(wù)必/確保去做某事5.makesureofsth.查明某事，弄清某事send的用法

sendv.

郵寄；發(fā)送sendsbsth./sendsth.tosb.把某物寄送給某人sendsb.todosth.派某人去做某事e.g.:1.請寄給我?guī)讖埌屠璧膱D片。

PleasesendmesomepicturesofParis.2.我將寄給你一本書。

I'llsendyouabook.=I'llsendabooktoyou.3.中國隊(duì)派出了王楚欽去參加巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)。

TheChineseteamsentWangChuqintotheParisOlympics.takeup的用法

動(dòng)詞-ing1.你是什么時(shí)候開始跳舞的?Whendidyoutakeupdancing?2.有些人也許會(huì)說他們打算培養(yǎng)一種業(yè)余愛好,如畫畫、攝影或?qū)W吉他。Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.3.照顧三個(gè)孩子占用了她的大部分時(shí)間。Lookingafterherthreechildrentakesupmostofhertime.語法填空Unit6Doyouknowwhat1.____resolutionis?It'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimefor2._________(make)resolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthe3.___________(begin)oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoing4.__________(improve)ourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.5._______telltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.Thereare6.____________(difference)kindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodo7._______self-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingor8._________(take)photosorlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakinga9.________(week)planforschoolwork.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Therearegoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficult10._________(keep).Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!amakingbeginningtoimproveordifferentwithtakingweeklytokeep1.

你打算成為足球隊(duì)的一員嗎？

Areyougoingtomakethesoccerteam?2.

大多數(shù)時(shí)候，我們對別人做了承諾。

Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.3.

他弟弟年紀(jì)太小，還不能上學(xué)。

Hisbrotheristooyoungtogotoschool.4.

由于這個(gè)原因，她沒有參加我的生日聚會(huì)。

Forthisreason,shedidn’tcometomybirthdayparty.5.

盡管她們是姐妹，但她們沒有共同之處。

Althoughtheyaresisters,theyhavenothingincommon.TheParisOlympicswillbeginonJuly26.TherewillbealotofpeopleinParis.Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.CountablenounsUncountablenounsTherewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbemorepollution.Therewillbelessfreetime.’ll=willwon’t=willnot表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。表示將來經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。一般將來時(shí)態(tài)定義：ReadGrammarFocus.肯定否定一般疑問句回答Iwillhavemanytoys.Iwon’thavemanytoys.WillIhavemanytoys?Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.Hewilldoagoodjob.Hewon’tdoagoodjob.Willhedoagoodjob?Yes,hewill./No,hewon’t.Therewillbemorepeople.Therewon’tbemorepeople.Willtherebemorepeople?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.Theywillbehappy.Theywon’tbehappy.Willtheybehappy?Yes,theywill./No,theywon’t.Will句式總結(jié)1).begoingto表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情，will表示的將來時(shí)間則較遠(yuǎn)一些。Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.2).begoingto表示根據(jù)主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情，will表示客觀上將來勢必發(fā)生的事情。Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.3).begoingto含有“計(jì)劃，準(zhǔn)備”的意思，而will則沒有這個(gè)意思。Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.

Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.begoingto和will的區(qū)別：1.therebe句型表示客觀存在的“有”（所有者不明確）。________manytreesnearthelake.湖邊有很多樹。be動(dòng)詞有___和____兩種形式。Thereareisare2.be動(dòng)詞的形式要根據(jù)其后面的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式來確定。_________anappletreeinthepark.___________manypeopleintheparktoday.ThereisThereare沒有therehave!!!!Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式：There

+________+其他否定式：

There

+___________+其他一般疑問句：____________+be+其他?答語：

Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.will+bewon’t+beWill+there

1.將會(huì)有更少的人口。_________________________________2.200年后將不會(huì)有錢幣。_________________________________Therewillbefewerpeople.Therewon’tbeanymoneyin200years.Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)可數(shù)/不可數(shù)manymoremorelessfewermuchlittlefew不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)1.Therewillbe

more

people.2.Therewillbeless

freetime.3.Therewillbe

more

cars.

4.Therewillbe

more

pollution.5.Therewillbe

fewer

trees.可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Readmoresentencesandfindoutthedifferencesofmore,lessandfewer.like的用法

like的用法v.prep.1.Justinlikestigers.1.(表示方式)如同,像;相似;類似Sheisdressedinwhitelikeanurse.2.It’ssocoldoutsideandI’dlikesomehotfood.2.(表示態(tài)度)想要,有……的意向Idon’tfeellikeworkingtoday.3.Tinalikestoreadatnight.Cindylikesshoppingwithfriendsafterwork.3.(表示屬性)像,像……一樣;與……類似;好像是,看來有……可能(或跡象)Itfeelslikesilk.這個(gè)感覺像絲綢。喜歡想要喜歡做agree的用法

含義用法例句同意某人（的意見或決定）/所說的agreewithsb./one’sopinionordecision/whatsb.saidIquiteagreewithyou.我十分同意你的意見。Weagreewithwhatyousaid.我們同意你說的。同意某一計(jì)劃、建議等agreetosth.(to為介詞)Sheagreedtotheplan.她同意了這個(gè)計(jì)劃o同意做某事agreetodosth.(to為不定式符號(hào))Theyagreedtoleaveearly.他們同意早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。（雙方協(xié)商后）在某方面意見一致agreeonsth.Canweagreeonaprice/date?我們能不能商定一個(gè)價(jià)格/日期？同意……agree+that從句Weallagreethatsheisthebestpersonforthejob.我們都同意她是這份工作的最佳人選。agree的名詞形式為agreement反義詞為disagree；believe的用法

用法例句believesb./sth.相信某人/某物Idon’tbelieveyou!我不相信你的話。believeinsb./sth.相信某人（或事物）的存在；信賴、信任某人Theyneedaleadertheycanbelievein.他們需要一個(gè)可以信賴的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。believe+(that)從句

相信、認(rèn)為……Peopleusedtobelieve(that)theearthisflat.人們一度認(rèn)為地球是平的。It’sbelievedthat...人們相信、認(rèn)為……

Itisbelievedthatthecouplehaveleftthecountry.人們相信那對夫婦已經(jīng)離開了這個(gè)國家。believesb./sth.(tobe)+adj./n.相信/認(rèn)為某人/某物是……Webelievehertobesuccessfulinthefuture.我們相信她將來會(huì)成功。believable可信的——unbelievable不可置信的It’sunbelievablethathisbrotherissotall.他的哥哥這么高，真難以置信。注意：believe的主語為第一人稱，且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，后面的賓語從句變否定時(shí)需將否定詞前置到主句的謂語動(dòng)詞處。如：我相信他不會(huì)來。

Idon'tbelievehewillcome.1.（2023·遼陽改編）Dogsareourbestfriends.Butit’shardtobelievethattheyusedtobewildanimals.(英譯漢)狗是我們最好的朋友，但是很難相信它們曾是野生動(dòng)物。2.（2023·長沙改編）Itiscommonly___________(believe)thatchildrenaretooyoungtofullyunderstandtheirelders.believed3.她相信一切都會(huì)變得更好。Shebelievesthateverythingwillgetbetter.適用于＂否定前移＂原則的動(dòng)詞有：think，believe，supposebelieve的用法①hundred百，thousand千，million百萬，這幾個(gè)詞前面有具體的數(shù)詞（one，two...）時(shí)，不能在它們的后面加-s和of。

fivehundredpeople五百人

eightmilliondollars八百萬美元②若表示一個(gè)不確定的數(shù)目，則前面沒有具體數(shù)字，其后要加-s，而且與of連用?？梢约觭ome，several等。hundredsof/thousandsof/millionsof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示“數(shù)百的/數(shù)千的/數(shù)百萬的……＂

millionsoftrees幾百萬棵樹

thousandsoftourists成千上萬名游客e.g.:那次地震中有數(shù)百人死亡。Hundredsofpeoplewerekilledintheearthquake.hundredsof的用法語法填空Unit7Whenwewatchmoviesinthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theydojobslikeworkingindirtyor1.___________(danger)places.Todaytherearealreadyrobots2._________(work)infactories.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillneverget3._______(bore).Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethings4._______wedo.However,somescientistsbelievethat5._________wecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeable6.________(wake)upandknowwheretheyare.Butmanyscientists7._________(agree)withMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytake8.__________(hundred)ofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthe9.___________(build).Thiswasimpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhat____________(happen)inthefuture!dangerousworkingboredasalthoughtowakedisagreehundredsbuildingwillhappen1.已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里工作了。

Therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.2.在將來,更少的人將做這樣的工作,因?yàn)樗鼈兞钊藚挓?但是機(jī)器人將永不會(huì)厭煩。

Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.3.使它們真的像人類一樣思考將是困難的。

Itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.4.機(jī)器人將永遠(yuǎn)不能自己醒來并知道它們在哪里。

Robotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.5.環(huán)境將處于嚴(yán)重危險(xiǎn)之中。6.每個(gè)人應(yīng)該參與拯救地球。7.人們將不用錢了。一切都將是免費(fèi)。8.未來更少的人將做這樣的工作。9.作為一名記者，我認(rèn)為我將遇到很多有趣的人。Theenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuture.Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.1.—Didyoumake_____onthefirstdayofthisterm,Betty?—Yes,Iamgoingtoworkhardatmath.A.hobbies B.subjects C.interests D.resolutions2.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Well,a_____,becauseIlikemusicverymuch.A.piano B.pilot C.violinist D.scientist3.—Believeitornot,apigfromSouthAfricastartedpaintingseveralmonthsago.—Anythingis________.A.impossible B.possible C.valuable D.personal4.IwillbeanastronautandIwillworkona________station.A.bus B.train C.subway D.spaceDCBDWhenDrewMascottigraduatedfromhighschool,

hegotajobdeliveringpizzas.Butsoonherealizedthatitwasn'twhathewantedtodofortherestofhislife.Sohetookanightclassatalocalschooltoseeifwelding(焊接)--whichjoinstwometalstogetherwithheat--wasaskillthat“wasgoingtostick".

Itdid.Mascottiwantedtolearneverythingaboutweldinganddecidedhewouldmakeweldinghiscareer.Butonenightclasswouldn'tbeenough.MascottiwenttoHobartWeldingSchoolforrealtraining.Besidesweldingcourses,Mascottialsotookclassesinsubjectsaboutit.Hebecamemorecertainthathewouldsticktothejob.Forthepast18years,Mascottihasbeenawelder.HenowworksfortheEEWGroup.Thecompanyhasabigprojecttocarryout.It'sintheprocessofopeningafactorythatwillproducemonopiles(單樁)foroffshorewindturbines(渦輪機(jī)).AdayforMascottiincludesanumberoftasksandskills.“Therearealottodealwith,"hetoldTimeforKids.“It'snotjustwelding.”Mascotti’sfavoritepartofbeingawelderis"makinganhonestliving”.Healsotakesprideinhelpingthe