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2025年山東省青島2中八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀該下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Ilivedonthefirstfloorofanapartmentbuilding.Oneday,Iwashavingdinnerathome.___1___,Iheardaterriblesoundandfeltthechairshaking!ThenI___2___theplateandmylittleroundtablemoving.Atthattime,Ithoughttomyself,“Itisanearthquake(地震).”Iwasso___3___thatIstartedshaking.Igotupfromthetableandleftthehouse___4___.IsawChloe,myneighbor,outsidethebuilding,too.ItoldherIwastooscaredtogobackintothehousebecauseIwasafraidthatitwouldstartshakingagain.ChloeandI___5___togostraighttotheparktofindasafe(安全的)placetosit.Thereweresomanypeople.Wespentallnightthere.Itwas___6___,andwehuddledtogether(擠在一起)tomakeuswarm.Westayedinthesame___7___forthenextfewdaysbecausetherewerestillsmallearthquakesfromtimetotime.Whenwewere___8___itwassafe,wewentbacktoourapartmentbuilding.Wewereworriedbecausequiteafewofthehousesinourneighborhoodwerebadlydamaged(被損壞的).WhenIwentintomyhouse,Isawthatthe___9___werebroken.Luckily,nothingwasmoreseriousthanthat.Iwasreallytired,butIdidn’twantto___10___becauseIwasscared.Iwasafraidtheremightbeanotherearthquake.Chloewasdifferentfromme.Shesaidshewantedtosleepforaweek.1.A.Beautifully B.Secondly C.Completely D.Suddenly2.A.meant B.imagined C.noticed D.guessed3.A.scared B.hungry C.blind D.clever4.A.cheaply B.quickly C.certainly D.recently5.A.refused B.forgot C.decided D.reported6.A.fair B.cold C.clean D.popular7.A.park B.farm C.library D.school8.A.sure B.afraid C.surprised D.talented9.A.tickets B.windows C.articles D.examples10.A.paint B.plant C.dig D.rest二、閱讀理解(40分)2、配對(duì)閱讀,請(qǐng)?jiān)谟覚谥袨樽髾诘?項(xiàng)描述選擇合適的選項(xiàng)相搭配,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。____1____.Chasing(追逐)eachotherattheresttimebetweentwoclassesmaygetyouhurt.____2____.Makingafireinthebedroomisverydangerous.____3____.Whenyougetangrywithothers,youmayfightagainsthimorher.Itisn’tgoodatall.____4____.Ifyougoswimmingintherivernearbywithoutyourteachers’permission,youwillbeindanger.____5____.Ridingabikeinsidetheschoolyardfastisregardedasoneofthemostdangerousthingsatschool.A.Somestudentsdieinthisway.Withouttheirteachersorparentsnearby,theymaynotknowwhattodowithdangerousthingstheymeetintheriver.B.Sostudentsmustwaitinlinewhentheywaittogettheirmealsinthedininghall.C.Whenclassisover,youshouldhaveashortresteitherinsideoroutsideyourclassroom.Butdon’trunhereandthere.D.Whenit’stimeforyoutogotobed,youshouldturnoffthelightsandlieonyourbedtosleep.E.Becauseyoumayburnthethingsinsideyourbedroomandevenbekilledbythefire.F.Ifyougohomebybike,pleasedon’trideituntilyouareinthestreetoutsideyourschool.G.Someclassmatesareyourfriends.Evenifyoucan’tagreewithanything,youneedn’tquarrelorfight.Youshouldlearnhowtogetalonewellwithothers.3、Whenwetalkwithothers,welookateachotheraswespeak.____1____Wecallthesetypesofcommunicationbodylanguage.ButduringtheCOVIDpandemic(新冠疫情),everydaymeetingswithworkcolleagues,teachersandfriendsallmovedonline.____2____Howhasbodylanguagechangedintheworldofonlinevideomeetings?EricaDhawanwrotethebookforclearcommunicationinthedigital(數(shù)碼的)age.____3____Asweallknow,eyecontactisaveryimportantpartofbodylanguage.Eyecontactiswhentwopeoplelookateachother’seyesatthesametime.____4____Unfortunately,usingawebcameratomakeeyecontactisalmostimpossibleinonlinemeetings.Whenwecomparesonlinebodylanguagetolearninganewlanguage,ittakespractice,somethinghardtodoinvideomeetings.EricaDhawanmakesseveralsuggestionstohelpwiththis.____5____Slowingdowngivesustimetothinkaboutnewinformation,tounderstanditbythinkingcarefully.Practisewhatwecallthefive-secondrule-waitfivesecondsbeforespeaking.A.ItiscalledDigitalBodyLanguage.B.Wesmileandusehandgesturesandfacialexpressionsinreallife.C.Inface-to-facemeetings,weimmediatelyseesomeone’sactionthrougheyes.D.Oneofthesuggestionsistoslowdown.E.Itislesslikelythatwelaughandsmileoncamera.F.Wegetusedtomeetingothersonlythroughacomputerscreen.4、閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng),選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnedaywhenIwasabouttwelve,Iwenttoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.____1____WhenmymumandIwalkedtotherestaurantfromourcar,agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous.____2____Mymumaskedwheretheylivedatonce.“Thatoldcaracrossthestreet,”saidthegirl,“Sixofmyfamilyliveinit.”Mymumsaidshehadsomethingtodo,andafterhandingthemafewdollars,wesaidgoodbye.____3____Butshedidn’tcome.Aboutonehourlater,mymumcame.Shesaidshewenthomeandbroughtsomefoodandclothestothegirl.____4____Shetoldmethatwewereluckybutthegirl’sfamilywasn’tsolucky.Irememberedthatgirl—shewasthesameageasme,butwelookedsodifferent.Idressedinalmostnewclothesbutherclothesweresoold.____5____“Mymumreallydidtherightthing.”Ithoughttomyself.Untilnow,Istillrememberthatnight.Onthatnight,mymumtaughtmeoneofthebestlessonsIhaveeverlearnt.A.Theyaskedifwehadanysparechange(多余的零錢).B.Itwasacoldday,andthewindwasblowinghard.C.AndIhadmybedroombutshehadtostayinanoldcarwithfiveotherpeople.D.Iaskedherwhyshehelpedthosepeople.E.Then,mymumsentmeinsidetherestaurantwithmydad.5、MoststudentsgotoschoolbybusinAmerica.Insomecitiesthesubwayisalsowidelyused.Butinsmalltownsorcities,itisstillpopulartowalktoschool.InAmerica,theschoolbushasthesamecolor-yellow.It’sveryconvenient(便利的)becauseitcantakestudentsrighttotheirschools.Itcanalsogivestudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriends.However,theschoolbusisusuallyslowanddoesn’tcomeontime.Inmanycitiesthesubwaycangetaroundquickly.However,itisn’tthecheapestandiscrowdedduringtherushhour.Anotherdisadvantage(缺點(diǎn))ofthesubwayisthatthestopsarenotsoclosetotheschool,andthestudentshavetowalkalongwayortakeabusfromthesubwaystoptoschool.Foralotofstudentswholiveclosetoschool,walkingisthebest.It’sfreeandgoodexercise.Butifyourschoolbagisfullofbooks,ortheweatheristoobad,it’snotapleasantwaytowalktoschool.1.InAmericaformoststudents,theygotoschool________.A.bycarortaxi B.bycarorsubway C.bybikeorcar D.bybus2.Insmalltownsorcities,________isstillpopular.A.riding B.walking C.drivingcar D.takingsubway3.Theschoolbusisconvenientbecause________.A.itcantakestudentsrighttoschool B.itgivesstudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriendsC.itisslowandsometimeslate D.bothAandB4.Thesubwayisusuallyfastbutthestopisalittle________theschool.A.closeto B.farfrom C.crowdedto D.busyto5.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thesubwayiswidelyusedinsmallcities.B.Walkingisapleasantwayformoststudentsinbigcities.C.Theschoolbusisyellowandalwaysontime.D.Ifyoudon’tlivefarfromtheschoolandtheweatherisfine,you’dbetterwalktoschool.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從文后選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Cathy,IreadastorycalledTheEmperor’sNewClothes.___1___B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasyoung.A:___2___B:It’squiteinteresting.EverytimeIreadit,Ican’tstoplaughing.A:Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.___3___B:Iagreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.A:___4___B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.B:___5___A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling?C.Didyoureaditbefore?D.Youareright.E.Heistoostupid.F.That’swonderful.四、短文填空(10分)7、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整,通順。Todaywewilltalkaboutsports.____1____Why?Maybethemostimportantreasonisthatsportshelppeopletokeephealthyandhappytolivetogether.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.____2____Andoftentheygetexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwinsorplaysverywell.Somesportsaresointerestingthatalmostallthepeoplegoinforthem.____3____Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithalotofriversorlakes.Somesportsorgamesgobackmorethan4,000yearsagolikerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.____4____Neitherishundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Asweknow,waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.____5____Butafteragametogether,theyoftenbecomegoodfriends.A.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.B.Weknowallovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.C.Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.D.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother.E.TheyoftenbuyticketsorturnontheirTVtowatchthegameswhentheyhavetime.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mylife___1___(change)alotsincethreeyearsago.WhenIwas___2___littlechild,Iusedtoplaywithmyfriendsalldaylong.Wefoundthatalmostanythingcouldbringfuntous.Butnow,Iamgrowing___3___,thingsseemtochangegradually.Ihadalotoftimetoplaybefore,butnownearlyallmytimeisspentonstudyandhomework.Iused___4___(watch)cartoons,butnowIlikenewsandEnglish___5___(program)better.Generallyspeaking,thingsturnbetter.Now,I___6___(be)interestedinreadingandwriting.IthinkthemoregoodbooksIread,themoreknowledgeIget.The___7___(big)changeinmylifewasthatIstartedtolovesportsattheageoften.Thisisthemostimportantchange.BecauseIdidn’tusetoplaysportsafterschool.___8___Iwastenyearsold,Ioften___9___(fall)ill.Somyparentsencouragedmetoplaysportsafterschool.NowI’mreallyinterestedinsportsandIcantreatothers_____10_____(polite).六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。SAVINGtheworldmightnotbeabigdealforSuperman,buthowaboutanormalperson?YuanLongping,borninBeijingonSept7,1930,hassavedpeoplewithoutanymagicpower.Hissuccessonhybrid(雜交)ricefedmillionsofpeopleinhunger.AftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.AseriesofnaturaldisastershitChinainthe1960s.Yuansawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmoreeffectivecrops.In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridriceplantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudytheelementsofthisparticularplant.In1973,hestartedtocultivate(培養(yǎng))atypeofhybridricespecies(種類).Itproduced20percentmorericeperunitthancommonones.Thenextyeartheyhadagreatsuccessinseeding.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.Morethan5percentofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.Peoplecallhimthe“FatherofHybridRice”.YuanhadadreamthatonedayhybridricewouldgrowastallasChinesesorghum(高粱)!1.WheredidYuancomefrom?____________________________________________2.WhatdidYuandoaftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute?____________________________________________3.WhydidYuandecidetoresearchhowtogrowmoreeffectivecrops?____________________________________________4.WhendidYuanhadagreatsuccessinseeding?____________________________________________5.WhatwasYuan’sdream?____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。學(xué)校落實(shí)“雙減”后,學(xué)生可以度過輕松的周末,一周的緊張情緒得以調(diào)節(jié)。在班會(huì)課上,老師調(diào)查同學(xué)們?nèi)绾伟才胖苣┗顒?dòng)來調(diào)節(jié)情緒,學(xué)生們踴躍發(fā)言。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下圖的要點(diǎn)提示,以“GoodWeekend,GoodSpirit”為題寫一篇短文,介紹這次調(diào)查情況,然后講述自己的親身經(jīng)歷,談?wù)勀愕母惺?。?nèi)容包括:圖中的所有的要點(diǎn)。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和個(gè)人的真實(shí)姓名;2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞:雙減doublereductionGoodWeekend,GoodSpiritAfterthedoublereduction,wehaverelaxingweekendsnow.Tomakeusingoodspirits,howdowespendourweekends?Somestudents___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者經(jīng)歷地震的事情?!?題詳解】句意:突然,我聽到一聲可怕的聲音,感到椅子在搖晃!Beautifully美麗地;Secondly第二;Completely完全地;Suddenly突然。根據(jù)“Iheardaterriblesoundandfeltthechairshaking”可知聽到一聲可怕的聲音,感到椅子在搖晃,這是突然發(fā)生的事情,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:然后我注意到盤子和我的小圓桌在動(dòng)。meant意味著;imagined想象;noticed注意到;guessed猜測(cè)。根據(jù)“theplateandmylittleroundtablemoving”可知盤子和小圓桌在動(dòng)是作者所注意到的,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我嚇得渾身發(fā)抖。scared害怕的;hungry饑餓的;blind盲的;clever聰明的。根據(jù)“Istartedshaking.”可知作者很害怕,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我從桌子旁站起來,迅速離開了房子。cheaply便宜地;quickly快速地;certainly確定地;recently最近。結(jié)合語境可知發(fā)生了地震應(yīng)該是迅速離開了房子,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:克洛伊和我決定直接去公園找個(gè)安全的地方坐下。refused拒絕;forgot忘記;decided決定;reported報(bào)告。根據(jù)“ChloeandI...togostraighttotheparktofindasafe(安全的)placetosit.”可知兩人決定直接去公園找個(gè)安全的地方坐下。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:天很冷,我們擠在一起取暖。fair公平的;cold冷的;clean干凈的;popular流行的。根據(jù)“wehuddledtogether(擠在一起)tomakeuswarm.”可知天氣很冷,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:接下來的幾天我們都待在同一個(gè)公園里,因?yàn)闀r(shí)不時(shí)還會(huì)有小地震。park公園;farm農(nóng)場(chǎng);library圖書館;school學(xué)校。根據(jù)上文“togostraighttothepark”可知是指公園,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們確定它是安全的,我們回到我們的公寓大樓。sure確定的;afraid害怕的;surprised驚訝的;talented有天賦的。根據(jù)“wewentbacktoourapartmentbuilding.”可知在確定在安全的情況下才回到公寓,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我走進(jìn)我的房子,我看到窗戶被打破了。tickets票;windows窗戶;articles文章;examples例子。根據(jù)“WhenIwentintomyhouse,Isawthatthe...werebroken.”可知是指房子里的窗戶破了,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:我真的很累,但我不想休息,因?yàn)槲液芎ε?。paint畫畫;plant種植;dig挖;rest休息。根據(jù)“Iwasreallytired”可知很累了,需要休息,故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.E3.G4.A5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了五種不良習(xí)慣或做法,以及一些合適的建議?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Chasing(追逐)eachotherattheresttimebetweentwoclassesmaygetyouhurt”可知互相追逐對(duì)方可能會(huì)讓你受傷,選項(xiàng)C“下課后,你應(yīng)該在教室內(nèi)外稍作休息。但不要到處跑”符合。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Makingafireinthebedroomisverydangerous”可知在臥室里生火是非常危險(xiǎn)的,選項(xiàng)E“因?yàn)槟憧赡軙?huì)燒掉臥室里的東西,甚至?xí)换饸⑺馈狈?。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyougetangrywithothers,youmayfightagainsthimorher.Itisn’tgoodatall”可知當(dāng)你生別人的氣時(shí),你可能會(huì)和他或她作對(duì),選項(xiàng)G“有些同學(xué)是你的朋友。即使你不能同意任何事情,你也不必爭(zhēng)吵或爭(zhēng)吵。你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)如何與他人和睦相處”符合。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyougoswimmingintherivernearbywithoutyourteachers’permission,youwillbeindanger”可知如果你未經(jīng)老師允許在附近的河里游泳,你會(huì)有危險(xiǎn),選項(xiàng)A“有些學(xué)生就是這樣死的。如果他們的老師或父母不在附近,他們可能不知道如何處理他們?cè)诤永镉龅降奈kU(xiǎn)事物”符合。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ridingabikeinsidetheschoolyardfastisregardedasoneofthemostdangerousthingsatschool”可知在校園里快速騎自行車被認(rèn)為是學(xué)校里最危險(xiǎn)的事情之一,選項(xiàng)F“如果你騎自行車回家,直到你在學(xué)校外面的街道上再騎自行車”符合。故選F。3、1.B2.F3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在新冠疫情期間,我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上交流時(shí)的肢體語言?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecallthesetypesofcommunicationbodylanguage.”可知,空格處應(yīng)該填入與肢體語言相關(guān)的句子,選項(xiàng)B“在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中,我們微笑并使用手勢(shì)和面部表情?!狈险Z境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButduringtheCOVIDpandemic(新冠疫情),everydaymeetingswithworkcolleagues,teachersandfriendsallmovedonline.”可知,空格處應(yīng)該填入與網(wǎng)上交流相關(guān)的句子,選項(xiàng)F“我們習(xí)慣于只通過電腦屏幕與他人見面。”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“EricaDhawanwrotethebookforclearcommunicationinthedigital(數(shù)碼的)age.”可知,空格處應(yīng)該填入與書相關(guān)的句子,選項(xiàng)A“它被稱為數(shù)字肢體語言。”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eyecontactiswhentwopeoplelookateachother’seyesatthesametime.”可知,空格處應(yīng)該填入與眼神交流相關(guān)的句子,選項(xiàng)C“在面對(duì)面的會(huì)議中,我們會(huì)立即通過眼睛看到某人的行為。”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Slowingdowngivesustimetothinkaboutnewinformation,tounderstanditbythinkingcarefully.”可知,空格處應(yīng)該填入與slowdown相關(guān)的句子,選項(xiàng)D“其中一個(gè)建議是放慢速度?!狈险Z境。故選D。4、1.B2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了母親用行動(dòng)教會(huì)我要幫助有需要的人。【1題詳解】根據(jù)前文介紹有一天我和家人去吃飯可知,橫線上應(yīng)是交代那天的情形。選項(xiàng)B“那是一個(gè)寒冷的一天,并且風(fēng)刮得很猛?!狈险Z境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous”可知,她們走向我們,橫線上應(yīng)是介紹他們要做什么,選項(xiàng)A“他們問是否我們有多余的零錢”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Butshedidn’tcome”可知,她沒有跟我們進(jìn)來,選項(xiàng)E“然后,我的媽媽給我和爸爸送進(jìn)餐館?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Shetoldmethatwewereluckybutthegirl’sfamilywasn’tsolucky.”可知,媽媽解釋為什么這樣做,所以前文應(yīng)是我問她為什么要這樣做。選項(xiàng)D“我問她為什么她幫助那些人”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Idressedinalmostnewclothesbutherclothesweresoold.”可知,我在思考我與小女孩的差別,所以橫線上,還應(yīng)是描述差別。選項(xiàng)C“我有自己的臥室但是她不得不和其他五個(gè)人待在一個(gè)破舊的車?yán)铩狈线x項(xiàng)。故選C。5、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了在美國(guó)學(xué)生上學(xué)方式,及這些方式的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MoststudentsgotoschoolbybusinAmerica.”可知,大部分學(xué)生乘公交車去學(xué)校。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butinsmalltownsorcities,itisstillpopulartowalktoschool.”可知,在一些小鎮(zhèn)和小城,步行是受歡迎的。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sveryconvenient(便利的)becauseitcantakestudentsrighttotheirschools.Itcanalsogivestudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriends”可知,校車方便是因?yàn)樗馨褜W(xué)生正好帶到學(xué)校及給學(xué)生時(shí)間和朋友交流。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thesubwayisthatthestopsarenotsoclosetotheschool,”可知,地鐵站離學(xué)校有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foralotofstudentswholiveclosetoschool,walkingisthebest.”及“theweatheristoobad,it’snotapleasantwaytowalktoschool.”可知,住的離校近的,天氣晴朗的時(shí)候,步行是好的方式。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對(duì)話,兩人談?wù)摿恕痘实鄣男卵b》的讀后感?!?題詳解】根據(jù)回答“Yes,Idid.”可知讀過,因此是詢問是否做過,選項(xiàng)C“你之前讀過嗎”符合。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’squiteinteresting.”可知很有趣,因此是詢問看法,選項(xiàng)A“你覺得它怎樣”符合。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.”可知是的,但我不喜歡皇帝。此處應(yīng)發(fā)表對(duì)皇帝的看法,選項(xiàng)E“他太傻了”符合。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.”可知但我也為皇帝感到難過。以及“Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.”可知除了那個(gè)小孩,所有人都欺騙了他。事實(shí)上,他沒有真正的朋友。因此是詢問感到難過的原因,選項(xiàng)B“你為什么有這樣的感受”符合。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.”可知這是因?yàn)槿藗兒ε滤?。一旦惹了皇帝的氣,恐怕就要被殺了。因此是發(fā)表對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的看法,選項(xiàng)D“你是對(duì)的”符合。故選D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了有關(guān)體育的一些事情,詳細(xì)地介紹了人們喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因以及一些運(yùn)動(dòng)的歷史。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Why?Maybethemostimportantreasonisthatsportshelppeopletokeephealthyandhappytolivetogether.”可知說的是喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因,B項(xiàng)“我們知道世界各地的人們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.”可知此處講觀看比賽,E項(xiàng)“他們經(jīng)常在有時(shí)間的時(shí)候買票或者打開電視觀看比賽。”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithalotofriversorlakes.”可知說的是受世界歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng),A項(xiàng)“例如,足球已經(jīng)傳播到世界各地?!狈险Z境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Neitherishundredyearsoldyet.”可知此處講一些歷史不長(zhǎng)的新運(yùn)動(dòng),C項(xiàng)“但是籃球和排球是很新的?!狈险Z境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butafteragametogether,theyoftenbecomegoodfriends.”可知此處講一開始不了解彼此,D項(xiàng)“不同國(guó)家的人可能無法互相理解?!狈险Z境。故選D。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.haschanged2.a3.up4.towatch5.programs6.am7.biggest8.When9.fell10.politely【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要內(nèi)容是作者介紹了自己三年以來的主要變化?!?題詳解】句意:自從三年前以來,我的生活發(fā)生了很大的變化。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“sincethreeyearsago”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填haschanged?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,我經(jīng)常整天和朋友們一起玩。此處泛指,意為“一個(gè)小男孩”,空格后“l(fā)ittlechild”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),且little是輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:但現(xiàn)在,我長(zhǎng)大了,事情似乎在逐漸改變。根據(jù)“WhenIwas…littlechild,”可知現(xiàn)在作者長(zhǎng)大了,growup“長(zhǎng)大”,固定短語。故填up?!?題詳解】句意:我以前看動(dòng)畫片,但現(xiàn)在我更喜歡新聞和英語節(jié)目了。usedtodosth.“過去做某事”,固定短語。故填towatch?!?題詳解】句意:我以前看動(dòng)畫片,但現(xiàn)在我更喜歡新聞和英語節(jié)目了。根據(jù)修飾詞“newsandEnglish”可知新聞和英語兩個(gè)節(jié)目,用復(fù)數(shù),故填programs?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,我對(duì)閱讀和寫作感興趣。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“now”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語“I”是第一人稱,be動(dòng)詞用am。故填am?!?題詳解】句意:我一生中最大的變化是從十歲開始熱愛體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)比較范圍“inmylife”可知使用最高級(jí)。故填biggest?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我十歲的時(shí)候,我經(jīng)常生病。根據(jù)“Iwastenyearsold,Ioftenfellill.”可知此句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,句首首字母要大寫。故填When?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我十歲的時(shí)候,我經(jīng)常生病。根據(jù)“WhenIwastenyearsold,”可知主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),fall的過去式為fell。故填fell。【10題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我真的對(duì)體育很感興趣,我可以禮貌地對(duì)待別人。空格處修飾動(dòng)詞treat應(yīng)用副詞形式,polite的副詞形式為politely“禮貌地”。故填politely。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、1.HecamefromBeijing./FromBeijing.2.HeworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.3.Becausehesawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.4.In1974.5.OnedayhybridricewouldgrowastallasChinesesorghum.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了“雜交水稻之父”袁隆平研究雜交水稻的故事?!?題詳解】根據(jù)
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