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2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級(jí)_______學(xué)號(hào)_______姓名_______題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Youaresubjecttopunishmentifyoufailto________tothecustomswhencarryingtheprohibitedarticleslistedabove.A.stateB.declareC.a(chǎn)nnounceD.communicate2、TheLushanMountain,occupyinganareaof302squarekilometers,possessesrichculturalandgeological__________.A.a(chǎn)ttractions B.a(chǎn)musements C.entertainments D.presentations3、Menmustconsidereating,drinking,clothingandfindingshelter_____theycanpursueentertainmentandrecreation.A.untilB.unlessC.beforeD.because4、Ithinkyoucouldcomplain,_______,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.A.unless B.that C.which D.where5、Governmentsaroundtheworldincreasingly________artificialintelligencetohelppromoteeconomicgrowth.A.putoutB.rolloutC.makeoutD.reachout6、Bytheendoflastweek,600peoplefrom50countriestoattendthemeeting,withnearlyhalfcomingfromtheUnitedStates,GermanyandBritain.A.hadregisteredB.haveregisteredC.registeredD.wereregistered7、wegotherebytrainorbyshipmakesnodifference.Thetimeandthefeesarethesame. A.Which B.How C.Whether D.Why8、Igotmore_____abouthimfromreadinghisbooksthanfromtalkingtohim.A.insights B.memoriesC.resources D.experiences9、IadmiremyEnglishteacher.Icanrememberveryfewoccasions_____shestoppedworkingbecauseofillhealth.A.that B.whenC.where D.which10、IfeelIamaswell-behavedandascarefulasmydeskmate,but_______Ialwaysfallbehind?A.howabout B.howcomeC.whatif D.whatfor第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AItwasthesummerof2014whenIwasaskedwhetherIwantedtogotoMalibu(anislandinCanada)withmychurchtoservethemilitaryfamilies.Atfirst,Iheardthisandthought,"Youareaskinganeleven-year-oldinhislastweeksofsummerifhewantstogoonatripwithhismomtoCanadatoserveotherpeople?"Ofcourse,Irespondedwithakindrefusal,butmymomfoundawaytoconvincemetogo.Whenwewereontheferrytotheisland,athousandthoughtswererunningthroughmyhead,suchas"WhatamIgoingtodohere?""AmIevengoingtobeuseful?"and"WhyamIevenhere?"Whenwegottotheisland,Iwasassignedtothechildcare.Iwasactuallysomewhatexcitedbecausemyfriendsaidhewouldhelpme.ThefirsttimeImetthekids,Igottoknowthemprettywell.Theywereallbetweentheagesoffourandsix.Someofthemstayedbehavedandafewofthemstartedactingcrazyandwouldevenhitandpushtheotherkids.Withthosekids,Iwasverystrict,butIstilltriedtobepositiveandmaintainasmile.Afterall,theywerejustinnocentkids.Inmostofthetime,Ineededtohelpthemwiththingslikelaundryandsettingtables.Eventhoughitsoundeddull,Ienjoyedeverysecondofit.OneofthethingsIdidinmyfreetimewastoplaypool.Ibefriendedafewkidsthere.Theywerereallyeasytotalkto.Someofthethingswetalkedaboutweresports,food,videogames,andmostofallpool.EventhoughIwasonlyatMalibu,Canadaforoneweek,IfeellikeImadespiritualchangesinsomepeople'slife.Youdon'thavetogoaboveandbeyondtomakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife.Intheend,itallcomesdowntowhatwayyouchangedthem.Itcouldhavebeeninaspiritualwayoramentalwayaslongasyouhadapositiveeffect.Sogooutandtrytomakeadifferenceinthisworld.1、Howdidtheauthorreactwhenaskedifhelikedtoservethemilitaryfamilies?A.Hehardlybelievedit.B.Hewasveryconfusedaboutthedecision.C.Herejectedtheoffer.D.Hewashesitantaboutthetrip.2、HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasonthewaytoMalibu?A.Hewaseagerforthecomingchallenge.B.Heenjoyedeverysecond.C.Hefeltsomewhatexcited.D.Hewasactuallyunwilling.3、Asavolunteer,theauthor'smaintaskontheislandwas.A.toattendtokidsthereB.toeducatekidsthereC.tobefriendkidsthereD.tosharehisexperienceswithkidsthere4、Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'sstayinMalibu?A.Hefoundthekidsveryhardtodealwith.B.Hedidn'tquitelikethebadly-behavedkids.C.Hemanagedtogetalongwithmostkids.D.Hesharedcommonhobbieswithsomekids.5、Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthelastparagraph?A.Thebenefitsoftakingthetrip.B.HisspiritualchangesinMalibu.C.Whathehaslearntfromtheexperience.D.Whattodotomakeagreaterdifference.BIfyouareheadingforParisthisyear,besuretoincludeatleastoneoftheseshoppingmallsinyourschedule.AuPrintempsTel:01133014282LocatedneartheParisOpera,thishugestoreiswell-knownforhouseholdgoodsaswellasitsfashion.Thestorealsooffersmanyservicestooverseasvisitors,includingshipping,translationandapersonalshoppingservice.AuPrintemps,whosenamemeansspringtime,hostsseveralfreefashionshowseachweek.Thestore’sbeautydepartmenthasoneoftheworld’slargestselectionsofperfumes.GaleriesLafayetteTel:01133014283TheGaleriesLafayettewasbuiltin1906.Itisasmuchfuntolookatasitistoshopinthis10-storeyshoppingpalace.Infact,theflagshipstoreisthesecondmostvisitedattractioninParis,aftertheLouvreMuseum.Thisshoppingpalacespecializesinwomen’sclothing.Makesuretotakeintheviewfromtheteashoponthetopfloor;it’swellworththevisit.LeBonMarcheTel:01133014439ThisstylishLeftBankdepartmentstorewasParis’firstsuchstore.DesignedbyGustaveEiffel,LeBonMarcheisparticularlyknownforitsfoodhall,itsweddingshopsanditsselectionofmodernclothes.LaForumdesHallesTel:01133014476Thismodern,undergroundshoppingcenterwasbuiltin1979.LaForumdesHalles,thethree-storey-tallshoppingcenterofferseverythingfromsouvenirstohautecouture(高級(jí)女子時(shí)裝)toentertainment,suchasfirst-runmoviesandstreetperformers.TheshoppingcenterisattachedtothebusyLaHalle-ChateletmetrostationandcanbeeasilyreachedfromalloverParis.1、Whichofthefollowingplacesattractsthemostvisitorsaccordingtothepassage?A.TheLouvreMuseum.B.TheParisOpera.C.LaForumdesHalles.D.AuPrintemps.2、Whichofthestorespaysitsspecialattentiontowomen’sdressing?A.LeBonMarche.B.AuPrintemps.C.LaForumdesHalles.D.GaleriesLafayette.3、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.AuPrintempsisfamousforitsfoodhallB.LaForumdesHallesisnexttothemetrostationC.theclothesinLeBonMarcheareusuallyverycheapD.theteashopthatisworthvisitingisontheninthfloorofGaleriesLafayette第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Iwasbornlegallyblind.Ofallthestoriesofmyearlychildhood,theoneabouta1ismymother'sfavorite.Iwasonlytwowhenthe2occurred.Wehadjustarrivedhomefromatrip.Momliftedmeoutofthecarand3tospeaktothedriver.Itookadvantageofmybrief4todashacrossthelawn(草坪)-andhitalargemapletree!IwasrunningsofastthatIbouncedoffthetrunkand5onmybackside.Mom6metostartcrying,butIjustsatthereforaminute.ThenI7myselfupandkeptrightongoing.Momalways8herethat,asmanytimesasI9acrossthelawnafterthat,Ineveragain10intothattree.Momlovestousethisstoryasan11.Itremindsherthatchildrendon'tenterlife12totakerisksorunwillingto13againwhentheyfalldown.Sheneverwantedmetolosethat14asIgrewolder.WhenI15mymajorlifedecisions,Iwasstillthatlittlegirltearingfull-speedacrossthelawn.Istudiedabroadandlatermovedawayfrommyparents'hometolookfora16,Throughyearsof17,Ihavebecomearespectedteacherinaschoolservinghigh-needstudents.Wearealmostcertaintoget18atsomepointduringtheprocessofachievingourgoal.Whenthathappens,don'tsitinthegrassand19.JustgetupandkeepongoingItwillallbeworthit20.1、A.trip B.race C.tree D.driver2、A.incident B.change C.illness D.problem3、A.feared B.refused C.forgot D.turned4、A.delay B.a(chǎn)bsence C.freedom D.rest5、A.landed B.slept C.laughed D.wept6、A.promised B.encouraged C.a(chǎn)llowed D.expected7、A.woke B.picked C.warmed D.gave8、A.a(chǎn)dds B.replies C.a(chǎn)dmits D.supposes9、A.drove B.lived C.stood D.zoomed10、A.crashed B.broke C.climbed D.looked11、A.a(chǎn)nswer B.example C.excuse D.order12、A.a(chǎn)ble B.a(chǎn)shamed C.a(chǎn)fraid D.a(chǎn)nxious13、A.a(chǎn)sk B.share C.learn D.try14、A.honesty B.toughness C.kindness D.curiosity15、A.regretted B.reviewed C.made D.explained16、A.job B.friend C.fortune D.house17、A.memories B.efforts C.research D.experience18、A.mixedup B.fedup C.knockeddown D.settleddown19、A.play B.relax C.dream D.cry20、A.a(chǎn)llatonce B.intheend C.ineithercase D.a(chǎn)saresult第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)Howlifebeganontheearth課文內(nèi)容,在下文空格中填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ),使文章連貫完整。Nooneknowsexactly_1.__theearthbeganAccordingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,theearthbeganwitha“BigBang”,__2.__explodedloudlyandproducedwatervaporandmanygases,_3._(make)theearth’satmosphereAstheearthcooleddown,waterappearedandstayed__4._thesurfaceItwasthepresenceofwater___5.___allowedtheearthtodissolveharmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas,whichmade__6.__possibleforlifetodevelopFirst,theappearanceofsmallplantsencouragedthedevelopmentofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffishNext,greenplantsbegantogrowonland7._8.__werefollowedbylandanimalsSoreptilesappearedforthefirsttimeLater,dinosaursdeveloped_9._,theysuddenlydisappearedAfterthat,mammalscameintobeingFinally,humansappearedandspreadallovertheearthHowever,theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,makingtheearthtoohot_10.__(live)onSowhetherlifewillcontinueontheearthwilldependon__11.__thisproblemcanbesolved第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上英語(yǔ)老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。Boysandgirls,welcometoEliteSecondarySchool!I’mMr、Green,inchargeofthisschool、I’dliketointroduceyoutovariousaspectofourschool,fromourhistorytoourbuildingsandactivities、EliteSecondarySchoolsetupin1960、Inthepastfiftyyears,Elitehadexperiencedalotofchangesanddevelopments、OurschoolfinallydecidedtomovetoAberdeenin1990,duetothelackofthespace、Theschoolcampusnowwasalmostthreetimeslargerthanthepreviousone、Weevenhavethreelibrarieswhichareavailablewithalltheteachersandstudents、Asforlaboratories,theyhavetwoPhysicslabs,twoChemistrylabs,andaBiologylabwhichwasestablishedlastyear、Studentsherealwayshaveanenjoyabletimeatschoolbecausethereisawidelyrangeofextra-curricularactivitiesforthemtochoose、Wetrytoprovideasmuchactivitiesforourstudentsaspossible、EliteSecondarySchooliscommittedtoprovidingthehighestlevelofeducationtothechildren、Thankyouforyourtime、第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual’sintelligence.Thefirstissortofbrainheisbornwith.Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapablethanothers.Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealowintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividual—thesortoftheenvironmentinwhichheisbroughtup.Ifanindividualishandicapped(受阻礙)environmentally,itislikelythathisbrainwillstoptodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable.Theimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual’sintelligencecanbeprovedbytheidenticaltwins,PeterandJohn.Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparentsdied,andtheywereplacedinseparatefoster(寄養(yǎng))hom
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