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2025年P(guān)ETS-5英語等級(jí)考試全真模擬試卷(口語與寫作強(qiáng)化版)-實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練指南一、聽力和理解要求:根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。1.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Themanisbuyinganewcomputer.B.Thewomanisaskingforhelpwithhercomputer.C.Thewomanissellinghercomputer.D.Themanislookingforajob.2.Listentothefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Thespeakertalksabouttheimportanceoflearningasecondlanguage.Shementionsthatitcanhelpimprovecognitiveskillsandopenupopportunitiesfortravelandculturalexchange.Learningasecondlanguagecanalsobeavaluableassetinthejobmarket.3.Listentothefollowingquestionsandanswerthembriefly.A.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?B.Whyislearningasecondlanguageimportant?C.Howcanlearningasecondlanguagebenefitthejobmarket?二、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列文章,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheGreatBarrierReefisthelargestcoralreefsystemintheworld,locatedintheCoralSea,offthecoastofQueensland,Australia.Itcoversanareaofapproximately344,400squarekilometersandiscomposedofover2,900individualreefsand900islands.Thereefishometoadiverserangeofmarinelife,includingover1,500speciesoffish,411speciesofcorals,andavarietyofothermarineorganisms.TheGreatBarrierReefisfacingnumerousthreats,includingclimatechange,pollution,andoverfishing.Thesethreatshaveledtosignificantcoralbleachingandlossofbiodiversity.In2016,aseverecoralbleachingeventaffectedabout93%ofthereef.1.WhatistheGreatBarrierReef?A.AcoralreefsystemintheCoralSea.B.AgroupofislandsinAustralia.C.Acollectionoffishspecies.D.Acoralbleachingevent.2.WhatisthemainproblemfacingtheGreatBarrierReef?A.Overfishing.B.Pollution.C.Climatechange.D.Alloftheabove.3.Howdidthe2016coralbleachingeventaffecttheGreatBarrierReef?A.Itimprovedthehealthofthecoral.B.Itcausedasignificantlossofbiodiversity.C.Itincreasedthenumberoffishspecies.D.Itdidnothaveanyimpactonthereef.三、完形填空要求:閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Intheworldoftechnology,innovationiskeytostayingaheadofthecompetition.Companiesthatfailtoinnovateriskfallingbehind.Oneofthemostinnovativetechnologiesinrecentyearshasbeenthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI).AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.TheuseofAIinhealthcarehasalreadyshownpromisingresults.AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicaldataandprovideaccuratediagnoses,whichcanhelpdoctorsmakebettertreatmentdecisions.Intransportation,AIisbeingusedtodevelopself-drivingcars,whichhavethepotentialtomakeroadssaferandreducetrafficcongestion.However,withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility.TheethicalimplicationsofAIinhealthcareandtransportationaresignificant.Forexample,inhealthcare,AIalgorithmsmustbetransparentandexplainabletoensurethatpatientsunderstandthebasisoftheirdiagnoses.Intransportation,self-drivingcarsmustbedesignedtoprioritizethesafetyofpassengersandpedestrians.1.Themainideaofthepassageis:A.Theimportanceofinnovationintechnology.B.ThebenefitsofAIinhealthcareandtransportation.C.TheethicalimplicationsofAIinvariousindustries.D.ThechallengesofimplementingAIindifferentsectors.2.Theword"promise"inthesecondparagraphmostlikelymeans:A.Promise.B.Promise.C.Promise.D.Promise.3.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsAIis:A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.D.Unclear.四、詞匯運(yùn)用要求:根據(jù)句意和上下文,從所給選項(xiàng)中選出最合適的詞或短語完成句子。1.Thecompany'snewproducthasreceivedanoverwhelmingly__________responsefromcustomers.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.mixed2.Theprofessor'slecturewasso__________thateventhemostdifficultconceptswereeasytounderstand.A.complicatedB.confusingC.simpleD.complex3.Shetriedto__________thesituationbystayingcalmandlogical.A.improveB.worsenC.solveD.ignore4.Themuseumhasa__________collectionofancientartifactsfromvariouscultures.A.richB.poorC.vastD.limited5.Theteam's__________performanceinthechampionshipgamesecuredtheirvictory.A.unexpectedB.consistentC.averageD.poor五、語法結(jié)構(gòu)要求:根據(jù)句意和語法規(guī)則,從所給選項(xiàng)中選出最合適的選項(xiàng)完成句子。1.IfI__________moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheprojectontime.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad2.Shedoesn't__________tothegymanymorebecauseshe'stoobusy.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going3.Thebookisaboutayoungmanwho__________fromasmallvillagetobecomeafamouswriter.A.hascomeB.cameC.comesD.willcome4.They__________themeetingat9a.m.nextMonday.A.willholdB.areholdingC.haveheldD.held5.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________theirhomeworkbeforetheclassstarted.A.todoB.doingC.didD.do六、寫作要求:根據(jù)下列提示,寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Youhaverecentlymovedtoanewcityandareexploringthelocalattractions.Writealettertoafriendaboutyourexperiencesandwhatyouhavediscoveredsofar.Includethefollowingpoints:1.Thereasonforyourmove.2.Twoorthreelocalattractionsyouhavevisited.3.Yourinitialimpressionsofthecity.本次試卷答案如下:一、聽力和理解1.B.Thewomanisaskingforhelpwithhercomputer.解析思路:根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,男士詢問女士是否需要幫助,女士回答說她在使用電腦時(shí)遇到了問題,因此選B。2.1.avaluableasset2.improvecognitiveskills3.openupopportunitiesfortravelandculturalexchange解析思路:根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容,女士提到學(xué)習(xí)第二語言可以提升認(rèn)知技能,為旅行和文化交流提供機(jī)會(huì),并在就業(yè)市場(chǎng)中成為寶貴的資產(chǎn)。3.A.Themaintopicofthepassageistheimportanceoflearningasecondlanguage.B.Learningasecondlanguageisimportantbecauseitcanimprovecognitiveskillsandopenupopportunitiesfortravelandculturalexchange.C.Learningasecondlanguagecanbenefitthejobmarketbymakingindividualsmorecompetitiveandadaptable.解析思路:根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容,問題分別對(duì)應(yīng)文章的主旨、學(xué)習(xí)第二語言的重要性以及其在就業(yè)市場(chǎng)中的益處。二、閱讀理解1.A.AcoralreefsystemintheCoralSea.解析思路:根據(jù)文章第一段,大堡礁是一個(gè)位于珊瑚海中的珊瑚礁系統(tǒng)。2.D.Alloftheabove.解析思路:根據(jù)文章第二段,大堡礁面臨氣候變化、污染和過度捕撈等多種威脅。3.B.Itcausedasignificantlossofbiodiversity.解析思路:根據(jù)文章第二段,2016年的珊瑚白化事件導(dǎo)致大堡礁生物多樣性顯著減少。三、完形填空1.A.Theimportanceofinnovationintechnology.解析思路:根據(jù)文章第一段,創(chuàng)新是技術(shù)保持領(lǐng)先的關(guān)鍵。2.C.Promise.解析思路:根據(jù)上下文,"promise"在此處表示AI技術(shù)在近年來的創(chuàng)新。3.A.Positive.解析思路:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,作者對(duì)AI在醫(yī)療和交通領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用持積極態(tài)度。四、詞匯運(yùn)用1.A.positive解析思路:根據(jù)句意,產(chǎn)品受到客戶的高度好評(píng),因此選A。2.C.simple解析思路:根據(jù)句意,講座內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單易懂,因此選C。3.C.solve解析思路:根據(jù)句意,她試圖通過保持冷靜和邏輯來解決問題,因此選C。4.A.rich解析思路:根據(jù)句意,博物館收藏了來自各種文化的豐富古代文物,因此選A。5.B.consistent解析思路:根據(jù)句意,團(tuán)隊(duì)在錦標(biāo)賽中的表現(xiàn)一致,確保了他們的勝利,因此選B。五、語法結(jié)構(gòu)1.A.IfIhad解析思路:根據(jù)句意,這是對(duì)過去情況的虛擬,因此使用過去完成時(shí)。2.C.goes解析思路:根據(jù)句意,這是現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,因此使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。3.B.came解析思路:根據(jù)句意,這是對(duì)過去事件的描述,因此使用一般過去時(shí)。4.B.areholding解析思路:根據(jù)句意,會(huì)議將在下周舉行,因此使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。5.A.todo解析思路:根據(jù)句意,老師要求學(xué)生在上課前完成作業(yè),因此使用不定式。六、寫作Dear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IwantedtosharewithyoumyexperiencesinthenewcitywhereIhaverecentlymoved.Thereasonformymovewastoexplorenewopportunitiesandstartafreshchapterinmylife.OneofthelocalattractionsIha
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