第1頁（共1頁）2025年廣東省實驗中學(xué)中考英語二模試卷一、語法選擇閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項1．（15分）Schoollifeisalwaysfullofchallengesandchances.Lastmonth，ourschoolorganizedasciencecompetition.Moststudentswereexcited，butTomfeltnervous（1）hehadneverjoinedinsuchactivitiesbefore.HisbestfriendLucyencouragedhimtotry.Tomdecidedtoprepare（2）projectonrenewableenergy.Helookedupas（3）informationashecouldinthelibraryafterschool.Sometimeshefelttired，（4）henevergaveup.Histeacher，Mr.Green，noticedhiseffortsandoffered（5）someadvice.Onthedayofthecompetition，Tompresentedhisproject（6）.Thejudges（7）becauseofhiscreativeideas.（8）hissurprise，hewonthefirstprize!Lucyshoutedhappily，"Iknewyoucoulddoit!"Tommadehisclassmates（9）proudofhim.However，balancingschoolworkandhobbiesisn'teasy.Sometimes，Tomdoesn'tknow（10）tofocusonbothofthem.Thesedays，Tom（11）stayuplatetofinishhomework.Histeachersuggestsheshouldtrytomanagehistime.Now，heisusingaplannertoorganizetasks，whichhelpshimavoid（12）toomuchtimeongames.Nextweek，ourschoolisgoingtoholdasportsday.Tomtakespartintherunningracewiththree（13）classmates.They（14）hardtogethersincelastweek.Duringthetraining，Tomlearnsthatteamworkis（15）thanindividualskills.ForTom，everydayatschoolisanewadventure.Hehopestocreatemorememoriesandachievehisgoalsstepbystep.（1）A.whenB.becauseC.althoughD.until（2）A.aB.theC.anD./（3）A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much（4）A.and.B.soC.orD.but（5）A.heB.himC.hisD.himself（6）A.confidentB.confidenceC.confidentlyD.confidences（7）A.impressedB.impressC.areimpressedD.wereimpressed（8）A.ToB.InC.OnD.At（9）A.feelsB.feelC.feltD.feeling（10）A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how（11）A.shouldB.mustC.hastoD.can（12）A.spendB.spendsC.spentD.spending（13）A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.theothers（14）A.practiseB.practisedC.havepractisedD.wouldpractise（15）A.importantB.moreimportantC.moreimportantlyD.importantly二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項2．（10分）SleepontheBrushwoodDuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod，therewasa（1）betweentheStateofWuandtheStateofYue.Soon，thekingofWuwasseriouslyinjuredanddied.HissonFuChaibecamethenew（2）.Hedecidedtotakerevenge（報仇）forhisfather.Hetrainedhis（3）harduntilitwasaperfectfightingforce.Threeyearslater，heledhisarmyagainsttheStateofYueand（4）itskingGouJian.KingGouJian（5）totheStateofWuthen.Forrevenge，F(xiàn)uChaiaskedGouJiantolivebesidehisfather'stombandfeedhishorse.Onthesurface，GouJian（6），althoughinhishearthewantedrevenge.Manyyearslater，hewas（7）.Hebegantogatheranarmyinsecretatonce.Inorderto（8）himselfnottogiveuponrevenge，hesleptonfirewoodandtastedgalleverydaybeforeeatingandsleeping.Atthetime，hemadegreateffortsto（9）thecountry.Afterafewyears，hiscountrybecamestrong.ThenGoucaughtaperfectchancetobeattheStateofWu.Learningfromthisstory，wecanknowthatsometimesastrong（10）canmakeadifference.Later，peopleuseittodescribeonewhocanstandhardshipstostrengthenhimselfandrealizehisdream.（1）A.partyB.warC.meetingD.race（2）A.fighterB.fatherC.kingD.country（3）A.armyB.enemyC.studentD.son（4）A.savedB.caughtC.killedD.protected（5）A.wasaskedB.wasinvitedC.wasboughtD.wastaken（6）A.refusedB.disobeyedC.obeyedD.disliked（7）A.happyB.freeC.luckyD.kind（8）A.promiseB.prepareC.continueD.remind（9）A.destroyB.findC.developD.stay（10）A.bodyB.mindC.planD.anger三、閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項3．（6分）By：LittleLolzonMay45：07p.m.#1Thissandwichwasn'tmadeofbread!Itwasmadeoftwocookiesandsomeicecream.First，Igoticecreamandcutitintofourpieces.ThenIputeachpieceoficecreamontoabigcookie.Finally，Iputanothercookieontop.Itwassodelicious!（IfyouREALLYlovesugar，heatsomechocolateandpouritontoyoursandwich!）ByCookEggcellericonMay107：54p.m.#2Well，everyoneknowshowtofryanegg.Youjustbreakitandputitintoahotfryingpanwithsomeoil.Thiseggwasfriedlikeallothers.ButIusedonelittletrick.BeforeIputtheegginthepan，Iaddedalargeonionringtothefryingpan.Next，Iputtheeggintotheonionringtocook.That'showtheeggwascookedinacircle.ThelastthingIdidwastomakesuretheegglookedhappy!By：PoccoFruitonMay166：05p.m.#3Don'tworry，thesearen'trealcaterpillars（毛毛蟲）!They'reperfectifyoulikehealthysnacks.Tomakeacaterpillar，first，putsixgrapesonastick.Thentaketwosmallpiecesofdarkchocolateandgentlypressthemontothefrontgrapeaseyes.Then，puttheminthefridge.Iwaitedforaboutanhourandtheinterestingcaterpillarswereready!Itookthemtoapicnicandmyfriendslovedthem.Infact，thecaterpillarsweresopopularthattheywerefinishedbeforeItriedone!（1）WhattrickdidCookEggcellentuse？A.Addingawholeonion.B.Cookingtheegginanonionring.C.Fryingeggswithsomeoil.D.Drawingahappyfacewithonions.（2）WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtoPoccoFruit？A.Thewriteratemostofthecaterpillarsatthepicnic.B.Candyeyeswereaddedtothefrontgrapeforbettertaste.C.Thewriterusedmorethaneightgrapestomakeonecaterpillar.D.Thecaterpillar﹣shapedsnackswerepreparedafteranhourinthefridge.（3）Whomightbeinterestedinthispost？A.Scientistswhoarevstudyingfoodnutrition.B.Childrenwhoaregrowinggrapesandonions.C.Kidswhoarelookingforinterestingfoodideas.D.Parentswhowanttolearnprofessionalfryingeggsskills.4．（8分）Usingthemetrowithslowinternetisaproblemformanypeople.However，inShanghai，thisisnolongeraworry.OnApril15，theShanghaiShentongMetro（地鐵）Groupandthelocalgovernmentsaidthat5Gnowprovidesfullservicetothewholemetrosystem.ShanghaiisthefirstmajorcityinChinatoreachthisgoal，with5Gworkingacross21lines，517stations，and896kilometersoftrack.Testsshowthatinternetspeedsinstationsandtunnelscanusuallyreachover600MB/s，andhighestspeedscanhit1，000MB/s.Thismeanspeoplecanenjoyfastinternetforwatchingvideos，playinggames，orsendingmessages.Forexample，apassengerdownloadeda500MBvideoonherphoneinjust12secondsduringametrotrip，accordingtoPeople'sDaily.Meanwhile，5Gnotonlymakesmetroridesmorecomfortablebutalsosafer.With5G，workerscanwatchtrainsandcheckkeypartsinrealtime.Thishelpsfixsmallproblemsbeforetheybecomemajorproblems.Special5Grobotscannowchecktrainpartsthroughhigh﹣qualityimagesandvideos，achievingaround98%correetnessinfindingproblems，ChinaNewsreported.AccordingtoChinaDaily，plansarebeingmadetofurtherimprove5G，notjustonmetrotrainsbutalsoinregionalconnectivityacrosstheYangtzeRiverDelta（三角洲）.Thiswillconnectdifferentplacessmarter，sharingideasabout"smarttransport"withothercities.Thegoalistobuildafaster，smarter，andgreenercitytransportsystemforeveryone.Nomatteryou'reastudentdoinghomeworkonthemetro，aworkerrushingtotheoffice，oravisitorexploringthecity，5Gmakeseverytripeasierandmoreenjoyable.（1）WhatdidtheShanghaiShentongMetroGrouptellthepubliconApril15？A.TheybuiltthelongestmetrolineinChina.B.Shanghai'smetronowhas5Geverywhere.C.Passengerscandownloadvideosin12seconds.D.The5GspeedofShanghaiMetrohasincreasedby400MB/s.（2）Whydoesthearticlemention5Grobotscheckingtrainparts？A.Toexplainhow5Gmakesridessafer.B.Tocompare5Gwitholdtechnology.C.Todescribepassengers'dailyexperiences.D.Toshowhow5Gimprovesdownloadspeeds.（3）Accordingtothepassage，whatdoweknowaboutthe5GserviceinShanghai'smetrosystem？A.Itisthefirst5GserviceinanyChinesecity.B.Itcovers21statationsand517kilometersoftrack.C.Workerscanfindoutproblemsrightawaybywatchingtrains.D.Passengersareabletodownloada1000MBvideoin22seconds.（4）Whichtitlebestdescribesthepassage？A.TheFutureofTransport：5GRobotB.How5GWorksinSubwayTunnelsC.TheDevelopmentofShanghaiMetroD.5GCoverage：Faster，Safer，andSmarterTravel5．（8分）Thereisanoldmaninourcity.Heneverspeaks.Noonereallyknowswhoheis.Hereisastoryabouthim.Alongtimeago，ourcitywasaquiettown.Theroadsweresmall，thehousesweresimple，andlifewasslow.Whentheoldmanwasyoung，helovedthequietsoundsofthetown：thesoftwindinthetrees，thewaterintheriver，thebirdssinginginthemorning.Butovertime，thecitygrew.Carscame，roadsgotlouder，buildingsgottaller.Morepeople，morenoise.Themandidn'tlikeit.Infact，hehatedit.Hewalkedaround，tellingeveryone，"Bequiet!"Heshoutedatbuses.Heyelledatbuilderstostopbanging.Heeventoldthebellsintheclocktowertoringmoresoftly.Butthecitydidn'tlisten.Sooneday，hewalkedtotheedgeofthecity，whereitwasquieter，andsatunderanoldwoodenbridge，hopingtofindsomepeace.Andthat'swherehemetthefairy（精靈）.Shesatbehindhimandasked，"Whyareyousittingundermybridge？""Thenoise，"hesaid."Ijustwantsomequiet."Thelittlefairynodded."Icanhelpyou，"shesaid."But...it'sallornothing.Doyouunderstand？Doyoureallywantmetostopthenoise？"Theoldmanlookedaroundthebusycityandnodded."Yes.Ijustwantthenoisetostop.""Remember，"thefairysaidagain."Allornothing."Andshelaughedinthatrathernaughty，fairyway.Soshereachedoutwithonefingerandtouchedeachofhisears，andsuddenly，quiet.Nomorecars，nomoreshouting，nomorebellsringing.Themansmiled.Hestoodandwalkedhome.Thecitywasrunningstill，butthecitywassilent.Foryears，themanwandered.Watchingeverythinginsilence，hewasalwayshopingtohearagain.Butnothingcame.Nosoundscameback.Then，onemorning，hewalkedtotheedgeofthecity，tositinsadnessunderthatsamewoodenbridge，andthefairyappearedagain."Doyoumissthesounds？"shewrotetohim."Yes，"themansaid，withtearsinhiseyes."Imissthemall.""Icangivethemallbacknowquiteeasily，butIcannotgivesomethingfornothing.Imusttakeyourvoiceinreturn."shereplied.Themanthoughtforasecond.Thenhenodded.Thefairysmiled."Youareabletoheartheworldagain，butyourownvoicewillbetheprice."Shetouchedhislips...（1）Whydidtheoldmangounderthewoodenbridgeforthefirsttime？A.Totalktothebuilders.B.Tofindthefairylivingthere.C.Tolistentotheriver'ssound.D.Toescapethenoiseofthecity.（2）Whatdidthefairymeanbysaying"allornothing"？A.Themanwouldbecomedeaforliveinnoise.B.Thenoisemightdisappearcompletely，oritmightnot.C.Thecitywouldeitherstopgrowingorbecomenoisier.D.Themanmustpayhermoneyorgetwhathewantsforfree.（3）Whathappenedafterthefairytouchedtheman'slips？A.Themanlosthisabilityofhearing.B.Themancouldnotspeakanymore.C.Thecitystartedgrowingevenfaster.D.Themanstillcouldnothearthecars.（4）Whatlessoncanwelearnfromtheoldman'sstory？A.Citiesshouldneverdevelop.B.Fairiesalwayskeeptheirpromises.C.Completesilenceisbetterthannoise.D.Weshouldlearntobalancedislikesandlikesinlife.6．（8分）Doyouknowanyfamoustabletennisplayers？WhoisNiXialian？Attheageof61，NiXialian，theoldesttabletennisplayer，neverfeltoutofplaceinParis.NiXialianwastheformerChineseworldchampionplayer，butnowsherepresentsLuxembourg.Shetriedherbesttofightagainsthermuchyoungeropponentfromherhomecountry，23﹣year﹣oldSunYingsha.AfterhersixthOlympicgame，NiXialianexpressedthankstotheaudience.Intheafter﹣matchinterview，shesaidherdreamofcompetingintheOlympicsandplayingagainsttheworld'stopplayershadcometrue.BeforeplayingagainstSunYingshainthefinalmatch，"AuntNi"wasinvitedtoplaytheroleasatrainingpartnerforChina'smixeddoubleschampions：SunYingshaandWangChuqin.HerjobwastoactliketheNorthKoreanfemaleplayerbecausesheusestheverysimilartabletennistechnique.ThishelpedSunandWangpreparefortheirimportantgameagainsttheNorthKoreanteam.ThroughoutSunandNi'smatch，theCCTVcommentators（評論員）keptcallingNi"MasterNi"insteadofusingherfullnametoshowrespectforhercontribution（貢獻）toChina'stabletennisandalsoforhereffortsindevelopingthesportinEuropeandaroundtheworld."Itrulyenjoythesharedslogan（口號）oftheParisOlympicsandParalympics"GamesWideOpen".Tome，itmeans"wideopen"notonlyforanycompetitorwhoshowstheOlympicspiritbutalsoforanyperformanceorchoicemadebyanOlympian."Nisaid.NotrepresentingChinathough，Niisstillwinningherhomecountry'shearts.AndshewillalwaysbelovedbyChinaandthesportbecausetheOlympicsanditsfansareincreasinglyopen.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"opponent"meaninParagraph2？A.partnerB.relativeC.friendD.competitor（2）WhywasNiXialianinvitedtoserveasatrainingpartnertoChina'smixeddoubles？A.Becausesheistheoldesttabletennisplayer.B.BecausetheCCTVcommentatorsaskedhertodoso.C.BecauseherskillsareclosetotheNorthKoreanplayer's.D.BecauseshewantstochallengeSunYingshaandWangChugin.（3）WhatcanweinferfromNiXialian'swordsabouttheParisOlympicsslogan？A.Shebelievesthatagelimitsathletes.B.Shedoesn'tcareaboutwinningmedals.C.Shevaluesthespiritofopennessinsports.D.ShepreferstocompeteagainstChineseplayers.（4）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus？A.Successbelongstoluckypeople.B.Thebestheartsarealwaysthebravest.C.OlympicspiritmakesarealOlympichero.D.Ageisnotalimitationfordoinganysports.第二節(jié)閱讀填空7．（5分）IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou？Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto"gooutandgetsomefreshair."（1）Accordingtorecentstudies，theanswerisabigYES，iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.（2）Iftheairyou'rebreathingisclean—whichitwouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogofcities—thentheairisfilledwithlife﹣giving，energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors，yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply，allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmusclesandyourbrain.Recently，peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing.（3）Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen，growingthingscanreducestress，lowerbloodpressure，andputpeopleintoabettermood.Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.（4）Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.（5）Whilethesun'srayscanageandharmourskin，theyalsogiveusbeneficialvitaminD.TomakesureyougetenoughvitaminD—butstillprotectyourskin—putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking，andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday'sworthofvitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.C.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.D.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid？E.Allacrossthecountry，recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.四、寫作第一節(jié)語篇填詞根據(jù)下列語篇以及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答題卡時，要求寫出完整單詞。8．（5分）67﹣year﹣oldYangHuazhenisverygoodatembroiderytechniques（刺繡工藝）oftheZangandQiangpeoples.Herjourneybeganattheageof8whenshemadeherfirstembroiderypiece.Later，Yangbecamefamousinthevillageforhergreatskills.Althoughembroiderywasjustahobbyforher，sheoftenvisitedskilledpeopleinherfreetimetol（1）fromthem.InAugust2008，Yangtook18womentoChengdu.Theyhopedtomakeagoodbusinessoutoftheirembroideryskills.Butitwasmuchh（2）thantheyhadthought.Luckily，withthehelpofthelocalgovernmentandabusinessman，theirembroideryproductsstartedtosellalloverChina.In2014，eveninternat?onalcompaniesstartedtonoticeYang'sworks.Shewaseveninvitedtodesignsomethingforamake﹣upcompany，whichbecameahuges（3）andmadealotofmoney.Thisopeneddoorsforhertoworkwithcompaniesacrossmanyindustries.Now，herdesignsareusedw（4）inmanyfields.Inrecentyears，Yanghasfocusedont（5）.Shehasgivenlessonsandspeechesindifferentplacesaboutembroideryskillsforfree.四、寫作根據(jù)句中所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）9．（2分）由于臺風(fēng)的影響，昨天我和家里人不得不待在家里。thetyphoon，myfamilyhadtostayathomeyesterday.10．（2分）強風(fēng)吹壞了很多小區(qū)住戶的窗戶。Manywindowsintheneighborhoodbythestrongwind.11．（2分）環(huán)衛(wèi)工人們花了整整兩天時間才清理完街道上的樹枝。thecleanerstwodaysallthebranchesfromthestreets.12．（2分）這場臺風(fēng)真可怕?。hetyphoonwas!13．（2分）市民想知道臺風(fēng)是否會再次來襲。Citizensanothertyphoonwouldcomeagain.第三節(jié)書面表達14．（15分）課間本來應(yīng)該是放松的時間，但是大量同學(xué)卻沒能利用好休息時間，導(dǎo)致身心俱疲。為響應(yīng)延長中學(xué)生課間休息計劃，校英語報向?qū)W生們發(fā)出征文邀請。請你根據(jù)給出的表格提示，以"ToEnjoyLongerBreak"為題，為校英語報撰寫一篇短文，以豐富課間休息的活動項目?，F(xiàn)狀1.Keepstayingintheclassroom.2.Tootiredtocommunicatewithfriends.建議活動1.…2.…3....意義1.…2.…3....注意：（1）可在內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當拓展信息；（2）詞數(shù)80詞左右；（3）不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。ToEnjoyLongerBreakStudentsaresupposedtorelaxduringthebreak.However，someofthemjust________.

2025年廣東省實驗中學(xué)中考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、語法選擇閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項1．（15分）Schoollifeisalwaysfullofchallengesandchances.Lastmonth，ourschoolorganizedasciencecompetition.Moststudentswereexcited，butTomfeltnervous（1）Bhehadneverjoinedinsuchactivitiesbefore.HisbestfriendLucyencouragedhimtotry.Tomdecidedtoprepare（2）Aprojectonrenewableenergy.Helookedupas（3）Dinformationashecouldinthelibraryafterschool.Sometimeshefelttired，（4）Dhenevergaveup.Histeacher，Mr.Green，noticedhiseffortsandoffered（5）Bsomeadvice.Onthedayofthecompetition，Tompresentedhisproject（6）C.Thejudges（7）Dbecauseofhiscreativeideas.（8）Ahissurprise，hewonthefirstprize!Lucyshoutedhappily，"Iknewyoucoulddoit!"Tommadehisclassmates（9）Bproudofhim.However，balancingschoolworkandhobbiesisn'teasy.Sometimes，Tomdoesn'tknow（10）Dtofocusonbothofthem.Thesedays，Tom（11）Cstayuplatetofinishhomework.Histeachersuggestsheshouldtrytomanagehistime.Now，heisusingaplannertoorganizetasks，whichhelpshimavoid（12）Dtoomuchtimeongames.Nextweek，ourschoolisgoingtoholdasportsday.Tomtakespartintherunningracewiththree（13）Cclassmates.They（14）Chardtogethersincelastweek.Duringthetraining，Tomlearnsthatteamworkis（15）Bthanindividualskills.ForTom，everydayatschoolisanewadventure.Hehopestocreatemorememoriesandachievehisgoalsstepbystep.（1）A.whenB.becauseC.althoughD.until（2）A.aB.theC.anD./（3）A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much（4）A.and.B.soC.orD.but（5）A.heB.himC.hisD.himself（6）A.confidentB.confidenceC.confidentlyD.confidences（7）A.impressedB.impressC.areimpressedD.wereimpressed（8）A.ToB.InC.OnD.At（9）A.feelsB.feelC.feltD.feeling（10）A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how（11）A.shouldB.mustC.hastoD.can（12）A.spendB.spendsC.spentD.spending（13）A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.theothers（14）A.practiseB.practisedC.havepractisedD.wouldpractise（15）A.importantB.moreimportantC.moreimportantlyD.importantly【解答】（1）考查連詞。句意：大多數(shù)學(xué)生都很興奮，但湯姆感到緊張，因為他以前從未參加過這樣的活動。when當；because因為；although盡管；until直到。根據(jù)butTomfeltnervous...hehadneverjoinedinsuchactivitiesbefore（但湯姆感到緊張他以前從未參加過這樣的活動）可知，后句是前句的原因，用because連接。故選B。（2）考查冠詞。句意：湯姆決定準備一個關(guān)于可再生能源的項目。a一個（用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前）；the這個/那個（定冠詞）；an一個（用于元音音素開頭的單詞前）；/零冠詞。此處泛指"一個項目"，根據(jù)...projectonrenewableenergy（關(guān)于可再生能源的項目）可知，此處應(yīng)加不定冠詞表示泛指，project以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A。（3）考查形容詞。句意：放學(xué)后，他在圖書館查找了盡可能多的信息。few很少（修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示否定）；many許多（修飾可數(shù)名詞）；little很少（修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定）；much許多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）。根據(jù)"rmationashecould"（盡可能信息）可知是盡可能多的信息，information是不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。（4）考查連詞。句意：有時他感到疲憊，但他從未放棄。and和；so因此；or或者；but但是。根據(jù)Sometimeshefelttired，...henevergaveup.（有時他感到疲憊，他從未放棄。）可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選D。（5）考查代詞。句意：他的老師格林先生注意到了他的努力，并給他提了一些建議。he他（主格）；him他（賓格）；his他的（形容詞性物主代詞）；himself他自己（反身代詞）。此處作賓語，用代詞賓格。故選B。（6）考查副詞。句意：在比賽當天，湯姆自信地展示了他的項目。confident自信的（形容詞）；confidence信心（名詞）；confidently自信地（副詞）；confidences錯誤形式。修飾動詞presented（展示）用副詞。故選C。（7）考查被動語態(tài)。句意：評委們印象深刻，因為他的想法很有創(chuàng)意。impressed留下深刻印象的；impress給……留下印象（動詞）；areimpressed留下深刻印象（一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)）；wereimpressed留下深刻印象（一般過去時的被動語態(tài)）。此處主語thejudges（評委）和謂語impress（留下印象）之間是被動關(guān)系，且動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。（8）考查介詞。句意：令他驚訝的是，他贏得了一等獎！To到；In在里面；On在上面；At在。tohissurprise"令他驚訝的是"。故選A。（9）考查動詞。句意：湯姆讓他的同學(xué)們都為他感到自豪。feels感覺（第三人稱單數(shù)）；feel感覺（原形）；felt感覺（過去式）；feeling感覺（現(xiàn)在分詞）。makesb.dosth."讓某人做某事"。故選B。（10）考查副詞。句意：有時，湯姆不知道如何同時專注于這兩者。which哪一個；what什么；that引導(dǎo)從句，無意義；how如何。根據(jù)"tofocusonbothofthem"（專注于兩者）可知是如何同時專注于這兩者。故選D。（11）考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：這些天，湯姆不得不熬夜完成作業(yè)。should應(yīng)該；must必須；hasto不得不；can能夠。根據(jù)"stayuplatetofinishhomework"（熬夜完成作業(yè)）可知是不得不熬夜完成作業(yè)。故選C。（12）考查動詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，他正在使用一個計劃本來安排任務(wù)，這有助于他避免在游戲上花費太多時間。spend花費（原形）；spends花費（第三人稱單數(shù)）；spent花費（過去式）；spending花費（動名詞）。avoiddoingsth."避免做某事"。故選D。（13）考查形容詞。句意：湯姆和其他三個同學(xué)一起參加跑步比賽。another另一個；others其他人或物；other其他的；theothers其他的人或物（特指）。此處修飾空后的名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用other。故選C。（14）考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：自上周以來，他們一直在努力訓(xùn)練。practise練習(xí)（原形）；practised練習(xí)（過去式）；havepractised練習(xí)（現(xiàn)在完成時）；wouldpractise練習(xí)（過去將來時）。根據(jù)"sincelastweek"可知主句用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。（15）考查形容詞。句意：在訓(xùn)練過程中，湯姆了解到團隊合作比個人技能更重要。important重要的（形容詞原級）；moreimportant更重要的（形容詞比較級）；moreimportantly更重要的是（副詞比較級）；importantly重要地（副詞原級）。此處作be動詞的表語用形容詞，根據(jù)"than"可知此處用形容詞的比較級。故選B。二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項2．（10分）SleepontheBrushwoodDuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod，therewasa（1）BbetweentheStateofWuandtheStateofYue.Soon，thekingofWuwasseriouslyinjuredanddied.HissonFuChaibecamethenew（2）C.Hedecidedtotakerevenge（報仇）forhisfather.Hetrainedhis（3）Aharduntilitwasaperfectfightingforce.Threeyearslater，heledhisarmyagainsttheStateofYueand（4）BitskingGouJian.KingGouJian（5）DtotheStateofWuthen.Forrevenge，F(xiàn)uChaiaskedGouJiantolivebesidehisfather'stombandfeedhishorse.Onthesurface，GouJian（6）C，althoughinhishearthewantedrevenge.Manyyearslater，hewas（7）B.Hebegantogatheranarmyinsecretatonce.Inorderto（8）Dhimselfnottogiveuponrevenge，hesleptonfirewoodandtastedgalleverydaybeforeeatingandsleeping.Atthetime，hemadegreateffortsto（9）Cthecountry.Afterafewyears，hiscountrybecamestrong.ThenGoucaughtaperfectchancetobeattheStateofWu.Learningfromthisstory，wecanknowthatsometimesastrong（10）Bcanmakeadifference.Later，peopleuseittodescribeonewhocanstandhardshipstostrengthenhimselfandrealizehisdream.（1）A.partyB.warC.meetingD.race（2）A.fighterB.fatherC.kingD.country（3）A.armyB.enemyC.studentD.son（4）A.savedB.caughtC.killedD.protected（5）A.wasaskedB.wasinvitedC.wasboughtD.wastaken（6）A.refusedB.disobeyedC.obeyedD.disliked（7）A.happyB.freeC.luckyD.kind（8）A.promiseB.prepareC.continueD.remind（9）A.destroyB.findC.developD.stay（10）A.bodyB.mindC.planD.anger【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：春秋時代，吳國和越國之間發(fā)生了一場戰(zhàn)爭。party聚會；war戰(zhàn)爭；meeting會議；race比賽。根據(jù)Soon，thekingofWuwasseriouslyinjuredanddied.（不久，吳王身受重傷，不治身亡。）可知，是發(fā)生了戰(zhàn)爭。故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：他的兒子夫差成為了新的國王。fighter戰(zhàn)士；father父親；king國王；country國家。根據(jù)Soon，thekingofWuwasseriouslyinjuredanddied.HissonFuChaibecamethenew….（不久，吳王身受重傷，不治身亡。他的兒子傅才成了新的……。）可知，前文提到了吳國的國王死了，此處應(yīng)該說他的兒子夫差成為了新的國王。故選C。（3）考查名詞。句意：他刻苦訓(xùn)練他的軍隊，直到它成為一支完美的戰(zhàn)斗力量。army軍隊；enemy敵人；student學(xué)生；son兒子。根據(jù)…h(huán)arduntilitwasaperfectfightingforce（…直到它成為一支完美的戰(zhàn)斗力量）以及后文Threeyearslater，heledhisarmyagainsttheStateofYue（三年后，他率領(lǐng)軍隊攻打越國）可知，此處是說訓(xùn)練他的軍隊。故選A。（4）考查動詞。句意：三年后，他率軍討伐越國，擒獲越王勾踐。saved拯救；caught抓?。籯illed殺死；protected保護。根據(jù)Forrevenge，F(xiàn)uChaiaskedGouJiantolivebesidehisfather'stombandfeedhishorse.（為了復(fù)仇，傅差請勾踐住在他父親的墓旁喂馬。）可知，此處指的抓住了越王勾踐。故選B。（5）考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。句意：然后勾踐被帶到吳國去了。wasasked被詢問；wasinvited被邀請；wasbought被購買；wastaken被帶走。根據(jù)KingGouJian…totheStateofWuthen.（然后勾踐……吳國去了。）可知，此處指勾踐被帶到吳國去了，是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。（6）考查動詞。句意：勾踐表面上服從了，但內(nèi)心卻想報仇。refused拒絕；disobeyed不服從；obeyed服從；disliked不喜歡。根據(jù)GouJian…althoughinhishearthewantedrevenge.（勾踐……雖然心里想報仇。）以及語境可知，勾踐表面上"服從了"，但內(nèi)心卻想報仇。故選C。（7）考查形容詞。句意：許多年后，他重獲自由。happy快樂的；free自由的；lucky幸運的；kind善良的。根據(jù)Hebegantogatheranarmyinsecretatonce.（他立刻開始秘密集結(jié)軍隊。）可以，此處指的勾踐重獲自由。故選B。（8）考查動詞。句意：為了提醒自己不要放棄復(fù)仇，他每天睡在柴火上，在吃飯和睡覺之前品嘗苦膽。promise承諾；prepare準備；continue繼續(xù)；remind提醒。根據(jù)…h(huán)imselfnottogiveuponrevenge（……自己不要放棄復(fù)仇）可知，此處是勾踐為了提醒自己不要忘記復(fù)仇。故選D。（9）考查動詞。句意：當時，他為國家的發(fā)展做出了巨大的努力。destroy摧毀；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；develop發(fā)展；stay停留。根據(jù)Afterafewyears，hiscountrybecamestrong.（幾年后，他的國家變得強大起來。）可知，此處指他為國家的發(fā)展做出了巨大的努力。故選C。（10）考查名詞。句意：從這個故事中，我們可以知道，有時堅強的意志可以帶來不同。body身體；mind思想；plan計劃；anger憤怒。根據(jù)wecanknowthatsometimesastrong…canmakeadifference.（我們可以知道，有時堅強的……可以帶來不同。）可知，應(yīng)該說堅強的意志可以帶來不同。故選B。三、閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項3．（6分）By：LittleLolzonMay45：07p.m.#1Thissandwichwasn'tmadeofbread!Itwasmadeoftwocookiesandsomeicecream.First，Igoticecreamandcutitintofourpieces.ThenIputeachpieceoficecreamontoabigcookie.Finally，Iputanothercookieontop.Itwassodelicious!（IfyouREALLYlovesugar，heatsomechocolateandpouritontoyoursandwich!）ByCookEggcellericonMay107：54p.m.#2Well，everyoneknowshowtofryanegg.Youjustbreakitandputitintoahotfryingpanwithsomeoil.Thiseggwasfriedlikeallothers.ButIusedonelittletrick.BeforeIputtheegginthepan，Iaddedalargeonionringtothefryingpan.Next，I