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期末復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解專項練習(xí)一
Ihavetraveledtomanydifferentcountries,butnoneofthemhasgivenmesuchaspecial
orunforgettableexperienceasmylimespentinSouthAfrica.
IhadthoughtofSouthAfricaasaniceandbeautifulcountry,butwhatIthoughtandwhatI
gotweredifferent.Aftermyplanelanded.Itookalong-tripbusandgottoasmallruraltown.
WhenIwentintoaclassroom,Isawbrokenwalls,windows,desksandchairs.Ifeltreally
disappointedandwantedtoleavesoon.
ItaughtEnglishinGrade8.MyEnglishwasdifferentfromtheir“African”English.Wc
experiencedafewdifficultweeks.ThenIcouldstarttoleachthemsomething,andtheylikedmy
lessonsgradually.
InmylastEnglishclass,theyhadgottenreadyforsingingasongforme,andtheysangin
true“AfHcan“style.Theydidn'twanttosaygoodbyetome!Igavethesechildrenmanythings
theyhadn'tgottenbefore,whileinreturnIwasgivensomuch.
Theywillneverforgetme,asIwillneverforgetthem.IfIhaveachancetogothereagain,I
willcertainlygo!
1.HowdidthewriterarriveinSouthAfrica?
A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.
C.Byship.D.Bycar.
2.Whydidthewriterwanttoleavesoonwhenhearrivedaltheschool?
A.Hemissedhisparentsverymuch.
B.Whathethoughtandwhathesawweredifferent.
C.Hewastootiredafterthelongtrip.
D.Hedidn'twanttoteachEnglishatall.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rural”meaninChinese?
A.鄉(xiāng)下的B.城市的C.偉大的D.現(xiàn)代的
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Heandhisstudentsexperiencedafewdifficultweeksinthefirstteaching.
B.Hisstudentsdidn'twanttheirEnglishteachertoleaveatlast.
C.Maybehewillgototheschoolagainifhehasachance.
D."African”Englishiseasyforustounderstand.
5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AschoolinSouthAfrica
B.MylongtripinSouthAfrica
C.Anunforgettableexperience
D.Sayinggoodbyetomystudents
Juan'smumsignedhimup(報名)lateforbaseball.Juanwasunhappy!Hewasnotonhisoldteam.
Hecouldn'tplaywithTyler,JoeandBrad.AndtheyalllovedDave—hewasagreatcoach.Juan
wasnotsureifhewantedtoplay.Hejustknewitwouldnotbeanyfun.
Juanwalkedslowlytothefield(球場).Hisnewteamwaspractisingthere.Firsthesawtwoboys.
Theydidn'tplaywell."Sobad!"thoughtJuan."Iwillbeonsuchaterrible(糟糕的)team!"
ThenJuanremembered(hatEric,afriendfromschool,wasontheteam.Ericplayedwell!"Welk
maybeIwillstayforsometime,"Juansaidtohimself.
Juanstartedlookingaround.Hesawtwootherboys.Theyplayedwell.Oneofthemwasafast
runner."Hey!Thisteammightbeokay!"thoughtJuan.
EricwasexcitedtoseeJuar."Hey,Juan!I'mgladyouarconourteam.Wcarcgoingtohavea
greatteam.Doyouknowwhoourcoachwillbe?"
"So,whowillbethecoach,Eric?"askedJuan.
"It'sHomeRunHarvey!"Ericansweredexcitedly.
"HomeRunHaney!"Juansaidloudly."TheonlyHomeRunHarveyfromtheuniversityteam?"
"Thatisright,"saidEric.
JuancouldnotbelievehowluckyhewastobeonHomeRunHaney'steam!Hecouldnotwaitto
tellhisfriendsabouthisnewteamandcoach!
6.WhichisTRUEaboutTyler,JoeandBrad?
A.TheywereJuan'sclassmates.
B.TheywereJuan'scousins.
C.Theywereallfastrunners.
D.Theywereonthesameteam.
7.WhatwasJuan'snewteamdoing?
A.Theywerepractising.B.Theywereswimming.
C.Theywerehavinglunch.D.Theywerereading.
8.Juanstartedfeelinggoodaboutthenewteamwhen.
A.hesawafastrunner
B.hetalkedwithDave
C.herememberedEricwasontheteam
D.helearnedwhohisnewcoachwouldbe
9.WhatwouldHomeRunHarveydo?
A.Hewouldgotouniversity.
B.Hewould(eachbaseball.
C.HewouldplaywithDave.
D.Hewouldmakemorefriends.
10.Juanfeltattheendofthestory.
A.tiredB.sadC.excitedD.worried
TrainnumberFromToStartArrival
T272JilinChangchun17:5620:05
K666JilinChangchun14:2016:25
K958JilinChangchun06:4508:48
K656JilinChangchun16:2218:35
K676JilinChangchun04:1806:25
T271ChangchunJilin05:0907:34
K665ChangchunJilin11:2113:36
K957ChangchunJilin16:4018:45
K655ChangchunJilin10:0512:07
K675ChangchunJilin21:0023:07
上面是吉林一長春之間的列車時刻表,請根據(jù)表內(nèi)信息選擇答案。
11.Thereareoftrainsgoingbetweenthetwocitieseveryday.
A.fiveB.fivepairsC.tenpairsD.fifteen
12.Ifyouwanttocalchtheearliest(rain(oChangchun,youshouldtaketrain.
A.T272B.K958C.K656D.K676
13.ThefirsttrainfromChangchunarrivesinJilinat.
A.06:25B.07:34C.08:45D.05:09
14.YouareinChangchunnow.Whichtraindoyouhavetocatchifyouwanttostayin
Changchunaslongaspossible?
A.K665.B.K957.C.K655.D.K675.
15.IfyouaregoingtoChangchunfromJilin,thenyoutakethereturntrainasearlyaspossible,
whenwillyouarriveinJilin?
A.At16:25.B.At18:35.C.At18:45.D.At06:57.
Itisaconvenientkindoftransportation.Itisalsogreatexercise.Anditmakesahealthy
lifestyle.Doyouknowwhatitis?Yep,wearctalkingaboutbiking.
Mostofusknowthatbikingisacleanandcheapwaytogetaroundacity.Itnotonlyreduces
trafficproblemsandpollution,butalsoisgoodforpeople'shealth.
Inmanycountries,bike-friendlyfaciliiies(設(shè)施)aremakingpeople'slivesbetter.
Intheworld'stophike-friendlycity,Copenhagen,(hecapitalcityofDenmark(丹麥),traffic
lightsinmaincrossingsarealwaysgreenforbikeridersduringpeak(高峰)hours.Andwhenit's
snowy,thesnowisclearedfromthebicycleroadsfirstandthencarroads.
TheUShasaspecialdaytoencouragepeopletoridebikes.ItisBiketoWorkDayonMay
20th.Tomakecyclingeasy,thegovernmenthadbuiltover200cycleroadsuntil2014.
InChina,youcanalsofindafewbike-friendlycities.Xiamenisoneofthem.Youcanrent
bikesandtakearideonthecircularroad(環(huán)島路).InXiangtan,peoplehavebeenabletorent
bikesinbusyareasofthecityinthepasttwoyears.It*sveryconvenientandislikedbymany
people.
16.Fromthetext,weknowthattheworld'stopbike-friendlycityisin.
A.DenmarkB.AmericaC.ChinaD.Japan
17.)May20thisaspecialdayinAmericatoencouragepeopletogotowork.
A.bycarB.bybikeC.bysubwayD.onfoot
18.TheUSgovernmenthadbuiltover200until2014.
A.cycleroadsB.carroadsC.maincrossingsD.railways
19.WhydopeopleinXiangtanlikebiking?
A.Becauseitiscool.B.Becauseitisquick.
C.Becauseitissafe.D.Becauseitisconvenient.
20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Greatexercise.B.Ahealthylifestyle.C.Biking.D.Convenientroads.
Oneday,mymotherandIwentshoppingataChinesesupermarket.Wefoundthatthe
cruciancarps(鯽魚)intheseafoodcounterwereveryfresh,asaresultwechosefourcruciancarps
andhandedthemovertotheseller.Asitwouldtakesometimetocleanthefishanddisposeof
(heiriniemalorgans(處理內(nèi)臟),wedecidedtolookaroundtheotherplacesfirst.Whenwecame
backtotheseafoodcounter.laskedthesellerformyfish.Heraisedone,whichwasbeingcleaned,
toletmehavealookandtellmehewasstillworkingonthefish.Ihurriedlysaid,°Goahead.Go
ahead."Imeantforhimtogoon.
Tomysurprise,thesellerstoppedhiswork,lookingatmewithpuzzled(困惑的)expression,and
askedme,"Goahead?”''Yes、"Isaid,"goahead'1.Hepointedatthefishinallseriousness,and
repeatedveryseriously,"Head?"Payingnomoreattentiontohim,Iturnedbacktochatwithmy
mother.Suddenly,"Bang,bang,bang,"washeardfromthecounter.Quickly,thesellerpassedthe
fourfishwithouthcadstome.
Iaskedloudly,"Whydidyoucutalltheheadsoff?"Thesellerwasalsoveryangryandsaid.
"Didn'tyoutellmetogoaheadagainandagain?"OnhearingwhathesaidIfeltfunnyaswellas
angry.Itturnedoutthatheconsidered"goahead"as"cuttheheadoff'.Nowonderheaskedme
severaltimesaboutit!
21.hewriterwenttowithhermother(hatday.
A.arestaurantB.abeach
C.asupermarketD.apark
22.Whatdocs"Goahead"meaninthispassage?
A.Gooncleaningthefish.
B.Continuewalking.
C.Cutofftheheadsofthefish.
D.Goaround.
23.Thesellercutalltheheadsoffbecause.
A.thewriteraskedhimtodoso
B.hewasangrywiththev/ritcr
C.hewantedtocutofftheheads
D.hedidn'tunderstandwhatthewritersaid
Theoldmanrodeabiketotakeawalk,onlytobefoundonthehighway;80-year-old
grandmawentoutforshopping,butforgotthewayhome.
Howtopreventtheeventsfromhappeninginthefirstplace?
Acommunityhavecomeupwithagoodidea—makingQRcodes(二且的馬)fortheold.All
informationofanoldpeoplesuchashisname,e-mail,phone,andaddresswillbestoredintheQR
codesanddisplayedonthescreenifitisscanned(掃描).Whenonegetslost,thepassers-by(路
人)willusetheirtelephonestoscantheQRcodes.Finally,bycontactingwiththecommunity,the
lostoldwillbetakenhome.
What'smore,(heoperationwillstrictlyprotecttheprivacyofallinvolvedcellphoneusers,so
that(heresultinginformationserviceforcitizenswillnotleak(泄露)anypersonaldata.
Atpresent,alltheworld'sdevelopedcountrieshaveenteredtheagingsociety,many
developingcountriesarcorwillsoonenteranagingsociety.Eldercareshouldbevaluedhighlyin
society.Afterknowingabove,wcshouldbeawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheelder,so
let'stakebeltercareofthem,andenablethemtoenjoymorewarmthinoldage.
24.Theexamplesinthefirstparagraphtellusthat.
A.theoldmanwasfoundonthehighway
B.100-year-oldgrandmawentoutfbrshopping
C.theoldoftencan'tfind(heirwayhome
D.oldpeoplearefoolish
25.AccordingtotheQRcode,wccan'tknowthelostoldman's.
A.nameB.phonenumber
C.addressD.hobby
26.Ifyoufindalostoldwomanhangonthestreet,whaiw:llyoudo?
A.Useyourtelephone(oscanherQRcodes.
B.Shoutather.
C.Touchherheadandcomforther.
D.Takehertoyourhome.
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Alltheworld'sdevelopedcountrieshaveentered(heagingsociety.
B.Alltheworld'sdevelopingcountrieshaveenteredtheagingsociety.
C.Manydevelopingcountriesareorwillsoonenteranagingsociety.
D.Eldercareshouldbevaluedhighlyinsociety.
28.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorwantstotellusthat.
A.Chinaisadevelopingcountry
B.weshouldcaremoreabouttheold
C.theoldareveryhappy
D.oursocietyisverybeautiful
BagsofLove
Lastyear,Iworkedinamicdleschoolnearmymother'shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.
Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.
Afterthefirstweek.Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepingan
eyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagand
gooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertaking
(hefood(othestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendaloloflimetalkingandplayingwiththem.
Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.The
childrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithit
me——whywouldn'tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodif
Ifoundout?
Whenmymumgothome,1gaveherabighug(擁抱).Itoldhershedidn'tneedtokeepitasecret
fromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyina
smallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenby
giving(hemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(無私的)shewas.
Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.
Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymuniafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherother
children.
29.Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat.
A.thefoodwasputintoabigbox
B.hismumfollowedthechildren
C.thefoodwaseatenupquickly
D.hismumstoppedbuyingfood
30.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter'smumastheir.
A.oldgrandmaB.ownmother
C.newneighbourD.dearteacher
31.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?
A.Hewasproudofher.
B.Hewasconfidentinher.
C.Hewasangrywithher.
D.Hewasworriedabouther.
32.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto.
A.makefriendswiththechildren
B.getahugfromhismother
C.becomewell-knowniniliearea
D.helpthepoorstreetchildren
Theschoolbusiscoming.A16-year-oldhighschoolstudent.RainPrice,getsonthebus
andsaysgoodbyetohisfather,DalePrice.DalePriceisstandingatthedoorofhishouseandis
dressedlikeCaptainJackSparrowofPiratesoftheCaribbean(加勒比海盜).
Arcyousurprisedatthis?IfyouareaclassmateofRain,youwon'tbesurprised.Youmust
haveseenDalePriceindifferentstrangeclotheseverydayinthepastschoolyear.
DalePriceisdisabledandonlyhasoneleg.HelivesinAmericawithhisfamily.Toshowhis
lovetohisson,hehasspentawholeschoolyearwavingathisson'sschoolbuseverydaywith
differentstrangeclothes.HehaseverbeendressedlikeSanta,akingandafootballplayer.
“Ijustwanttoshowmylovelomyson.AndIwanthimtohavewonderfulexperiences,“
DalePricesaid.
However,Raincouldn'tunderstandhimandwasveryembarrassedinthefirstfewdays.
“Terrible,"Rainsaidwhenhewasrememberinghisfirstfeelingaboutthisthing.Afterafew
days,heevensaidtohismother,“Mum,pleasedonotletDadwaveatthebustomorrow."But
graduallyhewasbeginningtounderstandthebehaviorsofhisfather.Hewashappytoowna
specialfatherwithalovingheart.Now,Rainwaveshishandontheschoolbustohisfatherevery
morning.Hethinksit'sagoadwaytoshowhislovetohisfather.
33.HowoftendoesRainPricegotoschoolontheschoolbus?
A.Often.B.Usually.
C.Sometimes.D.Everyday.
34.WhydoesRain'sfatherwearstrangeclothesandwaveathisson'sschoolbus?
A.Becauseheisdisabled.
B.Becausehewantstobedifferent.
C.Becausehewantstoshowhislovetohisson.
D.Becausehehastoomuchtime.
35.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“embarrassed"meaninChinese?
A.開心的B.沮喪的C.緊張的D.不舒服的
36.FromthepassageweknowDalePriceisafather.
A.lovingB.strictC.strangeD.funny
37.WhichoffollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.RainPricehatedhisfatherallthetime.
B.Rainfinallyacceptedhisfather'swayofshowinglovetchim.
C.RainPricealwaysworestrangeclotheswhentheschoolbuswascoining.
D.Rain'smotherisdisabledandonlyhasoneleg.
Take-outfoodhasbecomeapartofcollegelife.Studentsonlyneedafewminutestoorder
foodbyusingasmartphone.However,auniversityinGuangxiZhuangautonomousregion(廣西
壯族自治區(qū))istryingtostop(his.Theban(hatdoesn'tallowtake-outfoodservicestogelintoits
universitywascarriedoutonNov.1st.
Theuniversity'sstudentscomplained(heban(禁令)madethedininghallverycrowded.
“Thedininghallissocrowdedthatwchavetocatstandingupsometimes.Studentshavelesstime
torestbecausetheyspendmoretimeeating/'Tantoldus.Semestudentscomplainedthatthe
dininghallonlyprovidesafewdishesandmostofthemdone(astesogreat.
SuJunlv,aleaderofthecollege,explainedthebanwascarriedoutbecausetake-oulfood
maycausesafetyrisksfors:udents.Heexplainedthattake-outfoodhadcreatedaseriousgarbage
problem.Suthoughtthebancouldhelpstudentsdevelopahealthylifestyle.uAlthoughtake-out
foodservicesbringconvenience,theyletstudentsformsomelazyhabits."Hesaid."Theyspenda
wholedayinthedormitoryplayingvideogames,watchingTVsoapoperasandorderingfood
online.^^
Infact,GuangxiUniversityofForeignLanguagesisthelatestexampleofChineseuniversities.
BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityandHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyin
Wuhanhavebannedtake-outfoodfromenteringtheirschools.
Asforstudents,theyshouldtrytodependlessontake-outfoodandhaveahealthylifestyle.
Becauseitmaynotbecleananddocsharmtotheenvironment.
38.WhenwasthebancarriedoutintheuniversityinGuangxiZhuangautonomousregion?
A.OnNov.1st.B.OnNov.11th.C.OnDec.8th.D.OnDec.12th.
39.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedaccordingtoSuJunlv?
A.Carryingoutthebancanmakestudentshaveahealthylifestyle.
B.Cailyingoutthebancanieducesafetyrisksfuistudents.
C.Carryingoutthebancanmakeuniversitiescleaner.
D.Canyingoutthebancantakeupsomeofstudents'breaks.
40.WhichisNOTthereasonwhythestudentsdisliketheschooldininghall?
A.Somedishesinthedininghalltastebad.
B.Studentscan'torder(ake-outfoodwithsmart-phones.
C.iherearenotenoughseatsin(hedininghall.
D.Studentshavelesstimetorestatnoon.
41.Whichuniversityhasn'tcarriedoutthebanoftake-outfoodaccordingtothetext?
A.BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.
B.HuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology.
C.GuangxiUniversityofForeignLanguages.
D.HarbinUniversityofScienceandTechnology.
42.Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstodo?
A.lbdependmoreontake-outfood.
B.Toeatlesstake-outfood.
C.Tomaketake-outfoodapartoftheirlife.
D.Toordertake-outfoodasmuchaspossible.
Flisaveryfastcarrace.Itisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.Thedrivers
goatover300kilometersanhoureveryrace.ButFlcarsdidn'talwaysgosofast.
In1895,thefirstFlracebeganinFiance.Duringthatrace,ittookthedrivers48hoursto
finish580kilometers.In1901,thebestdrivershadanaverage(平均)speedof100kilometersan
hour.Moderngrandprix(獎品)Flracingbeganin1950inBrit
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