PaperOne試卷一

(65minutes)

PartIDialogueCompletion(10minutes,10points)

Directions:Inthispart,thereare3dialogueswith3or4blanks,eachfollowedby4choices

markedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththechoicethatbestsuitsthesituationuntilthe

dialogueiscomplete.WithdialogueOne,allthechoiceswillhavetobeused.WithdialogueTwo

andDialogueThree,onechoicewillbeleftunused.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET

witha[singlebarthroughthecenteroftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.

DialogueOne

Woman:Iheardyou,removingtoNewYork.

Man:Yes.]

Woman:Oh,that'sgreat!2

Man:Me,too.Let'skeepintouch.

Woman:Yeah.3

Man:Trustme.Iwon't.I'llkeepyouposted.

Woman:4

Man:Well,Ihaveyourc-mailaddress.

Woman:Allright!Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.G(x)dluck!

A.Youhavemyaddress?

B.Don'tforgettodropnicalinewhenyousettledown.

C.ButI'mgoingtomissyou.

D.I'vegotanofferinupstateNewYork.

DialogueTwo

Erica:I'vesentouttheinvitationsfor(hedinnerparty.

Manuel:Thal'sgood.5

Erica:We'vegottoplanthemenu.

Manuel:Oh,that'sright.6

Erica:IthinkI,mgoingtomakethechickensaladwchadatPompalasttime.

RememberIaskedthecheffortherecipe?

Manuel:Yeah,butdidyouforgetthatLindadoesn'teatchicken?

Erica:Linda?Oh.myGosh!7She'llbemadatme.Itjustslippedmymind.

Manuel:Well,it'snottoolateyet.Filmakeaphonecall.Don'tworry.

A.Doyouhaveanythinginmind?

B.Nowwhatshouldwcdo?

C.Ithinkyou'rerightthere!

D.Iforgottoinviteher!

DialogueThree

Mary:Jenny,IknowyoulikeJackalot,buy8

I

Jenny:Well,Idon'tknow,bulthere'sjustsomethingabouthim.Don'tyouthinkso?

Mary:Really?9

Jenny:Well,he'sgentle,patient,successful,andMATURE.IthinkHE,smyMr.

Right!

Mary:MATUREisagoodword,but1()He'salmosttwiceasoldasyouare!

Jenny:Well,aslongaswcliveeachother,ageisnotanissue.

A.Don'tyouthinkhe'salittleoldforyou?

B.Whatdoyouthinkabouthim?

C.What'sthat"somrihing”?

D.Whatdoyouthing?

PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes*40points)

Directions：Tlierearctourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questions

orunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).

ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetwithasinglebarthroughthe

centerofthelettrethatindicatesyourchoice.

PassageOne

Afiredrillis,toputitmildly*aninconvenientexerciseatthebestoftimes.Afiredrillat2：

00inthemorninginterribleweatherconditions,liketheonewehadonThursdaynightandFriday

morninglast,isincomparablymoreinconvenient.Thisiswhywritingthisnotetothankyouall

mostsincerelyforyourexcellentco-operationandthespiritwithwhichyouenduredthe

inconvenience.

Afiredrillisnotanidleexercise.Itisanextremelyseriousoneandcan,infact,savelivesin

thelongrun.Lastweekfiredrillhasalreadyreyealedanumberofimportantthingsregardingfire

precautionsintheHall.Forinstance,thereseemtoexitanumberof“deafspots”intheHalL

namely,thetworoomsinPurserHouseandsomeroomsintheBottomcorridor.Ihavenoreason

todoubtthatresidentsfromtheseareascouldnothearthealarm.Ishallrequestanimmediate

examinationofthisproblem.

Ishould,also,remindyouthatitisarequirementthatfiredrillsshouldheregularlycarried

out(atleasttwoineveryoneyear)andeachresidentshouldbemadefullyawareofthisand

obligedto(akepart.Allresidentsmusttakefireprecautionswiththeseriousnesstheydeserve.

Failuretodosocanresultbinfinesandexpulsion(驅(qū)逐)fromtheHall.Thankyouagainforyour

co-operation.

11.Thelastfiredrillcausedmuchmoreinconveniencebecause.

A)itwasinbadweatherB)therewere“deafspots”

C)abigfirestartedD)itwasattheweekend

12.Thephrase°inthelongrunM(L.2,Part.2)means.

A)effectivelyB)endlesslyC)eventuallyD)efficiently

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13.Somepeopledidnotmaketheirappearanceatthelastdrillbecause.

A)theyweredeafB)theycouldnothearthealami

C)nobodywakedthemupD)theyrefusedtoleavetheirrooms

14.Afiredrillisextremelyimportantaccordingtothewriterfor.

A)itisagoodphysicalexerciseB)itcultivatespeople'sendurance

C)itisalegalrequirementD)itcansavelivesincaseofafire

15.Whichof(hefollowingwasNOTstatedbytheauthor?

A)Afiredrillisveiyimportantanduseful.

B)Thelastfiredrillreceivedinactiveco-operationfromtheresidents.

C)Thosewhodonottakefireprecautionswillbefinedanddrivenout.

I))Ithasbeenmadearulethatfiredrillswillbeperformedregularly.

PassageTwo

Accidentsarecaused：theydon'tjusthappen.Thereasonmaybeeasytosee：ashelfoutof

reach,apatchoficeonthemisfortune—frustration,tirednessorjustbadtemper一thatshowwhat

iheaccidentreallyis,asortofattackononeself.

Roadaccidents,forexample,happenfrequentlyafterafamilyquarrel?andweallknow

peoplewhoareaccident-prone,sooftenatoddswiththemselvesandtheworldthattheyseemto

causeaccidentsforthemselvesandothers.

Bydefinition,anaccidentissomethingyoucannotpredictoravoid,andtheideawhichused

tobecurrent,thatthemajorityofroadaccidentsarccausedbyaminorityofcriminallycareless

drivers,isnotsupportedbyinsurancestatistics.Theseshowthatmostaccidentsinvolveordinary

motoristsinamomentsofcarelessnessorthoughtlessness.

1(isnotalwaysclear,either,whatsortofconditionsmakepeoplemorelikelytohavean

accideni.Forinstance,thelawrequiresallfactoriestolakesafetyprecautionsandmostcompanies

havesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsareobserved,butstilheverydayinBritain,

somefiftythousandmenandwomenareinjuredfromworkduetoaccidents.Theseaccidentsare

largelytheresultofhumanenorormisjudgment-noiseandfatigue,boredomorworryare

possiblefactorswhichcontributetothis.Doctorswhoworkinfactorieshavefoundthatthosewho

drinktoomuch,usuallypeoplewhohaveahighanxietylevel,runthreetimesthenormalriskof

accidentsatwork.

i6.Thepassagesuggeststhat.

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A)Accidentsareusuallycausedbypsychologicalfactors.

B)Accidentsmostlyresultfromslipperyroads.

C)Drinkersrunthreetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsinfactories.

D)About50OOOpeoplelosetheirlivesatworkinBritaineveryday.

17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorofaccidents?

A)Mood.B)Tiredness.C)CarelessnessD)Weather

18.Theword<4accidents-pronev(L.2Para.2)means.

A)likelytohaveaccidentsB)injuredinaccidents

C)possibletodieinaccidentsD)responsibleforroadaccidents

19.Whatcanwcinferabouttheauthoropinionofaccidents?

A)Safetyprecautionsareoflittleuseinaccidents.

B)Manyaccidentscanandshouldbeavoided.

C)Factoryaccidents,unlikeroadaccidents,arcinevitable

I))Mostroadaccidentsarecausedbyjustafewcarelessdrivers.

20.Thebesttitlefbr(hepassagewouldbe.

A)AccidentsandAnxiety

B)HowtoDealwithAccidentsonRoadandinFactories

C)HumanFactorsinAccidents

D)HowtoPreventAccidentsonRoadandinFactories

PassageThree

Islanguage,likefood?abasichumanneed?Judgingfromtheresultof(heviolent

experimentbyaGermanKing,FrederickII.inthe13thcentury,itmaybe.Hopingtodiscover

whatlanguageachildwouldspeakifheheardnomothertongue,hetoldthenursestokeepsilent.

Alltheinfantsdiedbeforethefirstyear.Butclearly(herewasmorethanlanguage

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deprivationhere.Whatwasmissingwasgoodmothering.Withou:goodmothering,inthefirst

yearoflifeespecially,thecapacitytosurviveisseriouslyaffected.

TodaynomuchviolentdeprivationexistsasthatbyFrederickII.Nevertheless,somechildren

arestillbackwardinspeaking.Mostoftenthereasonforthisisthatthemotherisinsensitivetothe

signalsoftheinfant,whosebrainisprogrammedtomapuplanguagerapidly.Therearecritical

limes>itseems,whenchildrenlearnmorereadily.Ifthesesensitiveperiodsareneglected,theideal

timeforacquiringlanguageskillspassesandtheymightneverbelearnedsoeasilyagain.

Linguists(語言學(xué)家)suggestthatspeechstagesarereachedinafixedsequenceanda(a

constantagc?buttherearecaseswherespeechhasstartedlateinachildwhoeventually(urnsout

tobeofhighIQ.

Recentevidencesuggeststhataninfantisbornwiththecapacitytospeak.Whatisspecial

aboutMan'sbraincomparedwiththatofthemonkey,isthecomplexsystemwhichenablesachild

toconnectthesightandfeelof?say,ateddy-bear(玩具熊)withthesoundpattern“teddy-bear”。

Butspeechhastobestimulated*andthisdependsoninteractionbetween(hemotherandthe

child,wherethemotherrecognizesthesignalsinthechild'sbabbling(牙牙學(xué)i舌)，grasping>

crying,smiling,andrespondstothem.Insensitivityoftheniotliertothesesignalsdullsthe

interactionbecausethechildgetsdiscouragedandsendsoutonlytheobvioussignals.Sensitivity

tothechild'snon-verbalsignalsisessential(othegrowthanddcvclopmcnilanguage.

21.FrederickH'sexperimentwasviolentbecause.

A)hewantedtoprovechildrenarebornwithabilitytospeak

B)heignoredtheimportanceofmotheringtotheinfanl

C)hewasunkindtothenurse

I))hewantedhisnursestosaynomothertongue

22.Thereasonsomechildrenarcbackwardinspeakingtodaythat.

A)theirmothersdonotrespondto(heirattemptstospeak

B)theirmothersarenotintelligentenoughtohelpthem

C)theydonotlistencarefullytotheirmothers

D)theirbrainshavetoabsorbtoomuchlanguagea(once.

23.By4<criticaltimes“inParagraph3theauthormeans.

A)difficultperiodsinthechild'slife

B)momentswhenthechildbecomescriticaltoitsmother

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C)importantstagesinthechild'sdevelopment

D)timeswhenmothersoftenneglecttheirchildren

24.WhichofthefollowinginNOTimpliedinthepassage?

A)Abilitytolearntospeakalanguageisinborninman

B)Childrendonotneedtobeencouragedtoleamtospeak

C)Earlylanguagestartersarenotnecessarilyhighlyintelliger.t

D)Mostchildrenlearntheirlanguageindefinitestages

25.Ifthemotherdoesnotrespondtoherchild'ssignals.

A)thechildwillneverbeabletospeakproperly

B)thechildwillstopgivingoutsignals

C)thechildwillinventalanguageofhisown

D)thechildwillmakelittleefTorltospeak

PassageFour

Americanswhoremember“ihegoodolddays“arenota'oneincomplainingaboutthe

educationalsysteminthiscountry.Immigrants(移民)complain,too.LatelyaGermanfriend

wasfilledwithangerwhenhelearnedthatthemathematicstestgiventohissononhisfirstdayas

acollegefreshmanincludedmultiplicationanddivision.JapanesebusinessmeninLosAngeles

sendtheirchildrentoprivateschoolsstaffedbyteachersimportedfromJapantolearn

mathematicsatJapaneselevels,generallyconsideredatleastayearmoreadvancedthanthelevel

here.

ButIwonder：IfAmericaneducationissopoor,whyisitthatthisisstillthecountryof

innovation(創(chuàng)新)?

WhenIwas12inIndonesia,IhadtomemorizethenameofaEiheworld'snieijorcities,from

KabultoKarachi.Atthesameage,myson,whowasbroughtupbyaCalifoniian,thoughtthat

BuenosAireswasSpanishforgoodfood.However,unlikechildrenofhisageinAsiaandEurope?

mysonhadstudiedcreativegeography.Whenhewasonly6.hedrewamapoftheroutethathe

traveledtogettoschool.includingthestreets,thetrafficsignsandthehousesthathepassed.

DissatisfiedAmericanparentsforgetthatinthiscountryiheirchildrenareabletoexperiment

freelywithideas；withoutthistheywillnotreallybeabletothinkortobelieveinthemselves.

CriticsofAmericaneducationcannotgrasponething：freedom.America.Ithink,istheonly

countryihalextendseventochildrenthelicensetofreelyspeak,writeandbecreative.Ourpublic

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educationcertainlyisnotperfect,butitisagreatdealbetterthananyother.IthinkIhavefound

theanswertomyquestion.

26.Fromthetextwelearnthat.

A)bothAmericansandirrmigrantsaredissatisfiedwiththequalityofAmericaneducation

B)theauthorshares(hegeneralideathatAmericaneducatianisworsethaneducationin

manyothercountries

C)JapaneseschoolsinAmericarequiretheirAmericanteacherstoteachmathematicsat

Japaneselevels

D)theauthor'sGermanfriendwasalittledispleasedbecausethemathematicstestforhisson

wastooeasy.

27.Whichof(hefollowingisNOTtrue?

A)TheauthormostprobablywasanimmigrantfromAsiaandreceivedsomeschool

educationthere.

B)BuenosAiresmustbethenameofacity,asareKabulandKarachi.

C)Childreninothercountriesarenotlikelytolearncreativegeography.

D)Theknowledgeofgeographyoftheauthor'ssonshowsthatAmericaneducationispoor.

28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A)Ifchildrenarenotallowedtoexperimentfreelywinideastheywon'tgrowup

independentandcreative.

B)MostAmericansthinkthepresentAmericaneducationalsystemisnotasgoodasitusedto

be.

C)PrivateschoolsrunbyJapanesebusinessmenmaintainahigherlevelthanAmericanpublic

schools.

D)Americansaremoreinnovativethanotherpeopleintheworld.

29.Inthelastparagraph(heauthorsays,“Ihavefound(heanswertomyquestion."Whatisthe

question?

A)IsJapaneseeducationbetter(hanAmericaneducation?

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B)WhydoJapanesebusinessmensend(heirchildrentoJapanese-staffedschools?

C)Whywasmysonnottaughtenoughgeographicknowledge?

D)IsAmericaneducationreallyworsethaneducationinothercountries?

30.Whatwouldbe(hebesttitleforthispassage?

A)AmericanEducationandEducationinForeigncountries

B)ImprovementNeededforAmericanEducation

C)FreedomtoThink-CharacteristicofAmericanEducation

D)EducationandInnovationinAmerican

PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(1()minutes*10points)

Directions：Therearc20inccmplctcsentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethereaicfour

choicesmarkedA)?B)?C).D).Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Then

marktheAnswerSheetwithasinglebarthroughthecenteroftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.

31.Don'tleaveyourbicycleoutintherain.It'llget.

A)rustyB)crudeC)roughD)tough

32.1tohimfortheerror.

A)excusedB)apobgizedC)pardonedD)congratulated

33.It'stoaskMr.Blakeforhelp.

A)outquestionB)beyondquestionC)outofquestionD)inquestion

34.Hardlyhomewhenthetelephonerang.

A)IgotB)didIgeiC)IhadgotD)hadIgot

35.hisnotarriving,themeetingwillbeputofftonextweek.

A)AttheeventofB)Fortheeventwith

C)IntheeventofD)Totheeventof

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36.It'sgettingratherlate.It'stimewe.

A)aregoingB)wentC)goD)mustgo

37.1youeverything'sgoingtobeallright.

A)insureB)assureC)ensureD)sure

38.Auctioned(拍賣的)gtxxisaresoldforthehighestprice.

A)madeB)takenC)offeredD)ordered

39.Thecolorsofthatcoatandhatdon't.

A)suitB)mixC)matchD)imitate

40.Ourwholeclasswenttoattendtheconferenceyesterday,sowhathappenedonthe

campus.

A)allofusdon'tknowB)noneofusknow

C)allwedonnotknowD)wealldon'tknow

41.Althoughhappenedinthatdevelopedcountrysoundslikesciencefiction,it

couldoccurelsewhereintheworld.

A)thisB)howC)whatD)it

42.1sympathizewithWomen'sLiberationMovementonlyacertainextent.

A)atB)withC)toD)in

43.Theofficergaveanorderthateveryonebackbeforedark.

A)getB)wouldgelC)hadtogetD)mustgel

44.Thisyearsummertimecameintoonthe12thofApril.

A)effectB)efficiencyC)useD)practice

45.Mr.Whitewastoldagainandagaintosmoking,buthejustwouldn'tlisten.

A)cutthroughB)cutdownonC)cutoffD)cutaway

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46.TheGreyhoundoutsideofNewYorkBusStationat6p.m.andstartedfor

WashingtonD.C.at6：20p.m.

A)pulledupB)pulledoutC)pulleddownD)pulledon

47.Canyougivemeanotherhintwithouttheanswer?

A)givingoffB)givingupC)givingawayD)givingin

48.Columbuswashistimesinhisbeliefthattheearthwasround.

A)infrontofB)beforeC)inadvanceofD)aheadof

49.Afterall,alllivingcreatureslivebyfeedingonsomethingelse,whetheritplantor

animal,deadoralive.

A)beB)wouldbeC)wasD)togo

50.Thepilotfeltsomethingwrongwiththeenginejustbcfcrctheplanetookoff.

A)toB)wasgoingC)goesD)togo

PartIVCloze(10minutes,10points)

Directions：Therearc10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblanktherearefourchoices

markedA),B),C),andD)beneaththepassage.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintoihe

passage.ThenmarktheAnswerSheetwithasinglebarthroughthecenteroftheletterthat

indicatesyourchoice.

Japanisasmallcountrywithfewnaturalresources.51this,Japaneseproductivity,

therateatwhichgoodsarcproduced,52morethaneleventimesin(hepastthirtyyears.

ManypeopleintheWestwonderhowtheJapanesedoit.Thekey53Japan'ssuccesscan

bediscoveredbylookingatsomebasicdifferencesbetweenJapaneseandWesternattitudes

towardsworks.

Peopleinthewestgenerallyviewwork54anecessaryevil-onemustgiveuppart

ofone'sfreedomtoearnthemoneyneededtolive.TotheJapanese?however,workisthecentral

interestofone'slife；it's55thataJapaneseestablisheshisidentity.

AJapanesebusinessfirmislikeafamily,Whenanemployeejoinsacompany,heexpectsto

workfor(hatcompanyfor(herestofhisworkinglife；56isanyonedismissed.Promotion

isbasedonthesenioritysystem-thelengthofemployment57one'rankinthecompany.

Those