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江蘇省泰州市三中學(xué)教育聯(lián)盟2025年英語(yǔ)七下期末檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、HelenoftenhelpsPeterwith________English.A.he B.him C.his D.her2、__________thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.Toclose B.Closing C.Closed D.Close3、—________!IcouldplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.—Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.A.Believeitornot B.NoproblemC.You’rewelcome D.That’sagoodidea4、—Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?—________.It’sonthedesk.A.Yes,thereis B.No,thereisn’t C.Yes,thereare D.No,therearen’t5、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring6、—________theweatherliketoday?—Cloudy.A.How’s B.Whatdoes C.What D.What’s7、—Isyourbrothertallorshort?—________He’s180cm.A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisn’t. C.He’stall. D.Heisthin.8、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never9、Mysisterhas________hair.A.longblackcurly B.longcurlyblackC.blackcurlylong D.curlyblacklong10、—Didyou________photoslastweek?—No,I________.A.take;didn’t B.took;didn’t C.take;don’t D.took;don’t二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處,使對(duì)話完整,合乎情景(有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)),并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。JohnisanEnglishboyandheisastudentinamiddleschoolnow.Helikes___1___(do)sports.Hisfavoritecoloriswhite.OneSundayhedidn’tgotoschool.Hewantedtobuyajacket.John’smother___2___(be)busyatworksohewenttotheclothesstorewithhisfather.They___3___(buy)awhitejacketthere.Helikeditverymuch,andhewanted___4___(wear)thejackettoschooleveryday.John___5___(have)agoodfriend.HisnameisAlan.Johnalwaysgoestoschoolwithhim.Oneday,thetwo___6___(friend)weregoingtoschool.Alanasked,“Whereisyourjacket,John?”“Oh,itis___7___myroom.Idon’twanttowearit.”Alanasked,“Why?John,yourjacketlooksverynice.”Johnsaid,“Abutton(紐扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t___8___(find)thesamebutton.___9___Idon’twanttowearthatjacket.”“Whynotchange(更換)allthebuttonsonthejacket?”saidAlan.“Thatsoundsgreat,”saidJohn.Hedidthisand____10____(wear)thejacketthenextday.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Tomwaswalkingalongthebeach.Whenhelookeddownthebeach,hesawamanmovinglikea___1___.Hethoughtthatsomeonewasdancingonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Buthewasnotdancingatall.Hewaspickingup___2___andthrowingthemintothesea.He___3___themanandasked,“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”Theyoungmanlookedupand___4___,“Throwingstarfishintothesea.It’slowtide(落潮)nowandallofthesestarfishwereonthebeach.IfIdon’tthrowthem,theywill___5___.”“But,youngman,youcannot___6___everystarfishonthebeach.Youwill___7___makeit.Justgiveitup.”Theyoungman___8___andcontinuedtopickupanotherstarfishandthrowitintothe___9___.Thenhesaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone!”Tomlearntthatifeachofustriestodosomething,ourworldwillbebetter.Sohedecidedtobeoneofthe____10____onthebeach.1.A.snake B.superman C.dancer D.model2.A.starfish B.bottles C.stones D.fish-food3.A.flewto B.dancedwith C.walkedto D.listenedto4.A.cried B.laughed C.replied D.apologized5.A.return B.die C.sleep D.disappear6.A.touch B.kill C.see D.save7.A.never B.possibly C.finally D.soon8.A.wokeup B.feltencouraged C.gaveasmile D.becamenervous9.A.boat B.sea C.sand D.box10.A.fishermen B.leaders C.helpers D.swimmers五、閱讀理解(30分)14、OnNewYear’sDay,manypeopleeatspecialfoodforgoodluck.InSpain,peopleeattwelvegrapesatmidnightonNewYear’sEve—onegrapeforgoodluckineachmonthofthenewyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleeatdumplings.Sometimespeopleputacoininoneofthedumplings.Everyonehopestofindthecoinforluckinthenewyear.Ofcoursetheydon’teatit.InthesouthofChina,peoplemakericecakesforNewYear.Peoplecallricecakes“NianGao”.Itmeans“gettingbetteryearafteryear”.JapaneseeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEveandontheirbirthdays.Theythinknoodlesmaybringthemgoodluckandlonglife.Thefoodmaybedifferentineachcountry,butthemeaningisthesame.Peoplehopethefoodwillbringthemluckandfuninthecomingyear.1.WhydopeopleinSpaineatgrapesonNewYear’sEve?A.Becausegrapesaredelicious. B.Becausetwelveisaluckynumber.C.Becausetheywantgoodluckallyearround. D.Becausetherearetwelvemonthsinayear.2.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto“_________”.A.dumpling B.coin C.luck D.rice3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthesecondparagraph?A.Howtomakedumplings.B.Chinesepeoplelikeeatingdumplings.C.ChinesepeopleeatdumplingsandNianGaoduringtheSpringFestival.D.NianGaoispeople’sfavoritefood.4.WhatdoJapaneseeatonNewYear’Eve?A.Noodles. B.Bread. C.Chicken. D.Ricecakes.5.Peoplehopethat________willbringthemgoodluck.A.money B.coin C.gift D.food15、Everyoneknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Herearefivegoodeatinghabitsforyou.____1____Drinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterwhenyouareexercising.____2____Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.Youwillhavemoreenergyaftereatingbreakfast.____3____Ifyoudon’thavetimetogoout,takeasandwichwithyouforaquicklunch.Don’teatlunchwhichhastoomuchoil.Ifyoudon’thavelunch,thatwillbebadforyourhealth.____4____Youshouldeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.____5____Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Yourbodyneedstimetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestfor8hours.A.Eatalittleluncheveryday.B.Don’teatdinnerlate.C.Drinklotsofwater.D.Eatfruitandvegetables.E.Don’tmissbreakfast.16、Intheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmaybecomesmarterbythattime.EuropeanairlineeasyJetmadesomeguessesandreleased(發(fā)布)easyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.Heartbeatpassport(心跳護(hù)照)Paperpassportswillbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse“heartbeatpassports”instead.Somescientistssayeveryone’sheartbeatisdifferent.Sothedata(數(shù)據(jù))willbeusedtotellwhoyouare.MorecomfortableflightTheseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”.You’llbeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype.Theseatmayevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.Afuturisticdevice(未來(lái)設(shè)備)couldshowfilmsstraightinfrontofyoureyes.PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepacking(打包)clothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan.Whenyouarrive,you’llfindawardrobefullof3D-printedclothesinyoursize.Whenyouleave,peoplewillusetheclothesagaintoprint(打印)forthenextperson.Youcanalso3Dprintwhatyouwanttoeat.BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisithistoricsites(歷史古跡),AR(增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù))willchangethegame.Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite.YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.1.WhatdoweknowabouteasyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport?A.Itisabouthowoldpeoplewilltravelinthefuture.B.Itshowsuswhatfutureplaneswilllooklike.C.Ittellsuswhattravelmaybelikein2070.D.Itgivespeopleideasaboutwheretotravel.2.Howcanwestaymorecomfortableonplanesinthefuture?A.Wecanbringourownseatsontotheplane.B.Wecanreadbooksinaquieterenvironment.C.Wecanhavebiggerscreenstowatchfilms.D.Wecanchangethetemperatureofourseats.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweuse3D-printingtodo?A.Toprintourplanetickets.B.Toscanourbodiesquickly.C.Toprintclothesinoursizes.D.Toshowusthemenuofarestaurant.4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.CoolIdeasforFutureTravelB.DifferentDreamsin2070C.NewWaysofTravellingD.HistoricSitesandFutureLife六、完成句子(10分)17、Ourteacherisofmediumheight,heisn’tt________orshort.18、N________yourheadmeansyouagreewithsomeone.19、Wewerelateand________['l?k?l?],thebuswaslate,too.20、where,your,is,sister____________________________________________?21、Without________(say)anything,mymotherleftmybedroom.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。DearJoe,Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.Thistermwehaveeight____1____(subject).TheyareChinese,maths,English,history____2____someothers.IlikeChinese____3____(well).AndIamalsogood____4____it.IlikeP.E.,too.Lastweek,wehad____5____classsportsmeet.I____6____(win)thesecondplaceinthehighjump.Ifeltso____7____(excite).Ourschoollifeisbusy,butit’salsovery____8____(colour)andexciting.Ican____9____(learn)alothereandIalsohavemanyfriendshere.Ourteachersareallverykindtous.Thisismyschoollife.Whatabout____10____(your)?Ilookforwardtogettingyourreplysoon.YourChinesefriend,LiHua八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)近期,學(xué)校在開展主題為“StarsoftheTerm”的評(píng)選活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表信息寫一封英語(yǔ)自薦信,并在校廣播臺(tái)作交流。LooksPersonalityAbilitiesaroundface●befriendly●…●tellEnglishstories●…注意:1.自薦信必須包括表格內(nèi)的所有信息,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié):2.詞數(shù):50~70詞左右:3.自薦信的首句及結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:personality個(gè)性abilities能力Hello,everyone.I’mLucy.I’mhappytobein“StarsoftheTerm”inourschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening!
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:海倫經(jīng)常幫助彼得學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。考查詞義辨析。he他,主格;him他,賓格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞??崭裉幮揎椕~English應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,排除A和B,由“helpsPeter”可知幫助彼得學(xué)習(xí)他的英語(yǔ),Peter是男的,用his。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:在你離開教室之前關(guān)上窗戶??疾槠硎咕?。close關(guān)閉,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。Toclose是動(dòng)詞不定式;Closing現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式;Closed是過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是一個(gè)祈使句,開頭應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!我兩歲的時(shí)候就會(huì)拉小提琴。——真的嗎?如果這是事實(shí)的話,你太棒了。考查交際用語(yǔ)。Believeitornot信不信由你;Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題;You’rewelcome不用謝;That’sagoodidea那是個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)“Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.”可知,此處是指“信不信由你!我兩歲的時(shí)候就會(huì)拉小提琴”,故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——沙發(fā)上有錄音機(jī)嗎?——不,沒(méi)有。錄音機(jī)在桌子上??疾閠herebe句型的一般疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)“Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?”和“It’sonthedesk.”可知,錄音機(jī)不在沙發(fā)上,而是在桌子上,此處應(yīng)作否定回答,“No,thereisn’t”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這本書很有用,它可以幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。考查形容詞辨析。busy忙碌的;useful有用的;healthy健康的;boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知,能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ),說(shuō)明它很有用,故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——今天天氣怎么樣?——多云。考查詢問(wèn)天氣的句型。詢問(wèn)今天的天氣,既可以用“What’stheweatherliketoday?”,也可用“How’stheweathertoday?”。根據(jù)題干中“…theweatherliketoday”可知,應(yīng)用What’s,故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你哥哥高還是矮?——他很高。他一米八??疾檫x擇疑問(wèn)句。Yes,heis.是的,他是;No,heisn’t.不,他不是;He’stall.他很高;Heisthin.他很瘦。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Isyourbrothertallorshort”可知,該句是選擇疑問(wèn)句,應(yīng)回答“高”或“矮”,或“兩者都不是”,結(jié)合“He’s180cm.”,應(yīng)回答“He’stall.”。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我的哥哥不喜歡藍(lán)色,他從來(lái)不買藍(lán)色的衣服??疾楦痹~詞義辨析。always總是;usually通常;often經(jīng)常;never從不。根據(jù)第一個(gè)句子句意“我的哥哥不喜歡藍(lán)色”推知,從來(lái)不買藍(lán)色的衣服。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我妹妹有長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的黑色卷發(fā)。考查形容詞。本句形容詞排列順序?yàn)椋洪L(zhǎng)短+形狀+顏色。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你上周拍照了嗎?——不,我沒(méi)有??疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。第一個(gè)空的句子是一般疑問(wèn)句,did后用動(dòng)詞原形“take”;用Did提問(wèn),并且表示否定,因此第二個(gè)空用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式“didn’t”。故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散,尋求工作人員幫助的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了,在尋求幫助,G選項(xiàng)“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎,告訴他來(lái)這里”符合情景。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問(wèn)弟弟年齡,B選項(xiàng)“他多大”符合情景。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此處詢問(wèn)外貌特征,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“你弟弟長(zhǎng)什么樣”符合情景。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此處詢問(wèn)弟弟身高,C選項(xiàng)“他多高”符合情景。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.”可知對(duì)于幫助應(yīng)該表示感謝,A選項(xiàng)“非常感謝”符合情景。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.doing2.was3.bought4.towear5.has6.friends7.in8.find9.So10.wore【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了約翰買了一件新的夾克衫,非常喜歡,想每天都穿著上學(xué),但是因?yàn)榈袅艘活w扣子,也找不到相同的扣子代替,所以不想穿了,他的朋友得知后,建議他換掉所有的扣子,他照做了,又穿上了這件夾克衫?!?題詳解】句意:他喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)。likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”,故填doing?!?題詳解】句意:約翰的母親工作很忙,所以他和父親一起去了服裝店。根據(jù)“hewentto”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以空處用be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式,主語(yǔ)是John’smother,所以用was。故填was。【3題詳解】句意:他們?cè)谀抢镔I了一件白色夾克。根據(jù)“l(fā)iked”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以空處用buy的過(guò)去式。故填bought?!?題詳解】句意:他非常喜歡這件夾克,他想每天穿它去上學(xué)。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,空處用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填towear?!?題詳解】句意:約翰有一個(gè)好朋友。這里是陳述事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是John,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故填has?!?題詳解】句意:一天,這兩個(gè)朋友去上學(xué)。two后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填friends?!?題詳解】句意:哦,在我的房間里。根據(jù)“Whereisyourjacket”可知,此處指夾克衫在房間里,in“在……里”。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:我找不到同樣的紐扣。can’t是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填find?!?題詳解】句意:所以我不想穿那件夾克??涨啊癆button(紐扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t(find)thesamebutton”講述的是原因,空后是結(jié)果,所以空處用so連接,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填So?!?0題詳解】句意:他照做了,第二天就穿上了這件夾克。根據(jù)“did”可知,空處用wear的過(guò)去式,故填wore。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Tom受海灘上年輕人的啟發(fā),也決定成為海灘上的一員,為改善世界做出自己的貢獻(xiàn)?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他順著海灘往下看時(shí),他看到一個(gè)人像跳舞的人一樣在移動(dòng)。snake蛇;superman超人;dancer舞者;model模型。根據(jù)“Hethoughtthatsomeonewasdancingonthebeach.”可知,在沙灘上跳舞所以像舞者,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:他把海星撿起來(lái)扔到海里。starfish海星;bottles瓶子;stones石頭;fish-food魚類食品。根據(jù)下文“Throwingstarfishintothesea.”可知,年輕人在撿海星,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他走到那個(gè)男人面前問(wèn)道。flewto飛往;dancedwith共舞;walkedto步行;listenedto聽。根據(jù)“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”可知,Tom走到年輕人面前進(jìn)行交談,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:年輕人抬頭回答。cried哭;laughed大笑;replied回復(fù);apologized道歉。根據(jù)“Throwingstarfishintothesea”可知,年輕人回答Tom的問(wèn)話,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:如果我不扔,它們就會(huì)死。return返回;die死亡;sleep睡覺(jué);disappear消失。根據(jù)“Throwingstarfishintothesea.It’slowtide(落潮)nowandallofthesestarfishwereonthebeach.IfIdon’tthrowthem,theywill...”可知,退潮后海星在沙灘上會(huì)死掉,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但是,年輕人,你不可能拯救海灘上的每一只海星。touch接觸;kill殺死;see看見;save節(jié)省,挽救。根據(jù)“Justgiveitup.”可知,Tom勸年輕人放棄是因?yàn)樗X(jué)得年輕人不可能拯救沙灘上的每一只海星,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:你永遠(yuǎn)做不到。never永不;possibly可能;finally最終;soon不久。根據(jù)“But,youngman,youcannotsaveeverystarfishonthebeach.”可知,Tom認(rèn)為年輕人不可能拯救海灘上的每一只海星,認(rèn)為他永遠(yuǎn)做不到,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:年輕人笑了笑,繼續(xù)撿起另一只海星扔到海里。wokeup叫醒;feltencouraged受鼓舞;gaveasmile微笑;becamenervous緊張。根據(jù)“Theyoungman...andcontinuedtopickupanother...”可知,年輕人微笑著回答Tom的問(wèn)題,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:年輕人笑了笑,繼續(xù)撿起另一只海星扔到海里。boat小船;sea海洋;sand沙灘;box箱子。根據(jù)上文“Hewaspickingupstarfishandthrowingthemintothesea.”可知,年輕人把海星扔向海里,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:所以他決定成為海灘上的幫手之一。fishermen漁民;leaders領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者;helpers幫手;swimmers游泳者。根據(jù)“Tomlearntthatifeachofustriestodosomething,ourworldwillbebetter.”可知,Tom了解到,如果我們每個(gè)人都努力做點(diǎn)什么,我們的世界就會(huì)變得更好。推測(cè)Tom會(huì)成為海灘上的幫手之一,故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了不同國(guó)家在新年前夜的飲食習(xí)俗。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“InSpain,peopleeattwelvegrapesatmidnightonNewYear’sEve—onegrapeforgoodluckineachmonthofthenewyear.”可知,西班牙人在除夕夜吃2顆葡萄,因?yàn)樗麄兿M徽辍?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Everyonehopestofindthecoinforluckinthenewyear.Ofcoursetheydon’teatit.”可知,每個(gè)人都希望在餃子中吃到硬幣,新年獲得好運(yùn);當(dāng)然他們不吃它。“it”在此指前文提到的“coin”,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleeatdumplings.”和“InthesouthofChina,peoplemakericecakesforNewYear.Peoplecallricecakes‘NianGao’.”可知,中國(guó)人在春節(jié)時(shí)吃餃子和年糕。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“JapaneseeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEveandontheirbirthdays.”可知,日本人在新年前夜吃面條,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Peoplehopethefoodwillbringthemluckandfuninthecomingyear.”可知,人們希望這些食物能在來(lái)年為他們帶來(lái)好運(yùn)和樂(lè)趣。故選D。15、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了五個(gè)健康的飲食習(xí)慣?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Drinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.”可知,本段主要講述每天應(yīng)該多喝水。選項(xiàng)C“喝很多水”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.
”可知,本段講述早餐的重要性。選項(xiàng)E“不要錯(cuò)過(guò)早餐”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’thavetimetogoout...thatwillbebadforyourhealth.”可知,本段主要講述午餐相關(guān)內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)A“每天吃一點(diǎn)午餐”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.”可知,每天要多吃水果蔬菜。選項(xiàng)D“吃水果蔬菜”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Yourbodyneedstimetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestfor8hours.”可知,本段講述晚餐的用餐時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)B“晚飯不要吃得太晚”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。16、1.C2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了未來(lái)旅行的一些很酷的想法?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EuropeanairlineeasyJetmadesomeguessesandreleased(發(fā)布)easyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.”可知它告訴我們2070年的旅行會(huì)是什么樣子。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theseatmayevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.”可知我們可以改變座位的溫度使得座位更舒服,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouarrive,you’llfindawardrobefullof3D-printedclothesinyoursize”可知使用3D打印按我們的尺碼打印衣服。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.”可知本文主要介紹了未來(lái)旅行的一些很酷的想法。故選A。閱讀短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hi,friends!Welcometoourfarm!I’llshowyouaround.Lookatthismap.Nowweareatthecottonfields.___5___ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.Tothenorthofthericefields,you’llfinddifferentvegetablessuchastomatoes,eggplantsandcucumbers(黃瓜).You’resuretoenjoytheirbeautifulcolours.Turnright,andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields.___6______7___Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehillandcometoalargeopengroundwithhousesinthemiddle.___8___Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.Finally,we’llvisitanapiary(養(yǎng)蜂場(chǎng)).Itistothewestofthecows’houses.Youwillfindmanyhives(蜂箱)there.Beesliveinthem.Youmustbecarefulthereandkeepawayfromthebees.Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall.___9___Nowlet’sstart!A.We’llhavelunchthere.B.Farmersraisecowsthere.C.Allofuscanfollowsheeptoalargeopenground.D.Youwillseewatermelonsandgrapesthere.E.Beesarebusypickingupflowers.F.Tothenorthofthefruitfieldsisasmallhill.G.Goalongthispathandwe’llgettothericefields.六、完成句子(10分)17、(t)all【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師是中等身高,他不高也不矮。根據(jù)“isofmediumheight”可知他中等身高,不高也不矮,tall“高的”作表語(yǔ)。故填(t)all。18、(N)odding【解析】【詳解】句意:點(diǎn)頭意味著你同意某人的觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“meansyouagreewithsomeone”及首字母提示可知,應(yīng)該是“點(diǎn)頭”,這里是動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),填Nod的動(dòng)名詞形式Nodding。故填(N)odding。19、luckily【解析】【詳解】句意:我們遲到了,幸運(yùn)地是,公共汽車也晚點(diǎn)了。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)是luckily,意為“幸運(yùn)地”,副詞。故填luckily。20、Whereisyoursister【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)句。疑問(wèn)詞where置于句首,主語(yǔ)是yoursister,形容詞性物主代詞your修飾名詞sister,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是is,疑問(wèn)句中is置于主語(yǔ)前。故填Whereisyoursister“你姐姐在哪里”。21、saying【解析】【詳解】句意:我媽媽二話不說(shuō)就離開了我的臥室??涨懊娴腤ithout是介詞,這里用say的動(dòng)名詞saying作賓語(yǔ)。故填saying。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.subjects2.and3.best4.at5.a6.won7.excited8.colourful9.learn10.yours【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是李華寫給喬的信,介紹了自己的學(xué)校生活?!?題詳解】句意:這學(xué)期我們有八門課。subject是可數(shù)名詞,被eight修飾,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故填subj
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