浙江杭州上城區(qū)2025屆英語八下期中經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Thebigdesk________toomuchspace.Pleasetakeitaway.A.waitsfor B.takesup C.putson2、Thiskindofcamerais________itsaysonTV.Iboughtonebutitdoesn’tworknow.A.asgoodas B.notasgoodas C.notsowellas3、—Mary,whereisyourbrother?—He_______chessinthegardenwithhisclassmate.A.isplaying B.plays C.played D.willplay4、Wehaveahistoryclass________Fridayafternoon.A.to B.at C.in D.on5、Despitewearingaraincoat,myhairhasalready________becauseoftheheavyrainoutside.A.gotwet B.gotdry C.getsick D.getup6、Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindows.A.against B.across C.above D.below7、Tonycouldhelp________thecityparks.A.cleaned B.cleanup C.cleanout8、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk9、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanopinion?A.ThefoodinHongKongisreallynice.B.Mostofmyoldfriendshavemovedaway.C.KittyisreadingGulliver’sTravelsthesedays.D.Weoftenusethecomputertosearchforinformation.10、Wefound_______interestingforustowatchacartoonattheweekend.A.that B.this C.it二、完形填空（10分）11、Iwasayoung,stay-at-homemotherandthereneverseemedtobeenoughmoneytogoaround.SoIfounditdifficulttobuya____1____formymother’sbirthday.Shelived____2____,sotherewouldbenooneifIdidn’tcelebrateherbirthday.Mymotherworkedduringtheday,andIhadafamilytocookdinnerforandthenayoungsontoputtobed,soavisitseemed____3____.Ithoughtaboutaquickphonecallbutthatdidn’tfeellikeenough.IntheendI____4____tomakesomecakeswithalittlenoteforhertofindwhenshegothome.Prettysoon,Ihadseveralpagesof____5____ideas.Ibegantowritetomymotherand____6____mythanksforwhatshetaughtme.Shetaughtmewhentoseeshootingstarsonasummer’snightandenjoytheairafterarain.Shetaughtmethathelpingothersinneedwashelping____7____.Shetaughtmetocarefortheelderly.Shetaughtmeto____8____theneighborsafterImovedtoanewhouse.Thelistwentonandon.BythetimeIfinishedthetwobirthdayletter,Irealizedshegaveme____9____Ireallyneeded.Mymotherwasnotperfect,____10____shewasagoodmother.Iputthecakesonthetable____11____theletterbesideitandwenthome.Thatevening,mymothercalledandsaiditwasawonderfulbirthdaygift,andshelovedmeforever.Severalyearslatermymotherdiedfromaseriousillness.Ididn’trealize____12____thelettermeanttoheruntilIfounditinherbedroom.Itwasclearthatshe____13____theletteroverandoveragain.I____14____thatmyhome-madebirthdaygiftwasthebestIcouldhaveevergivenher.Thebestthingwegavetoeachotherwasour____15____.1.A.book B.letter C.gift D.deal2.A.far B.near C.alone D.hard3.A.impossible B.important C.unfair D.unlucky4.A.continued B.decided C.offered D.happened5.A.simple B.strange C.crazy D.truthful6.A.show B.consider C.hide D.refuse7.A.herself B.ourselves C.themselves D.yourselves8.A.cheerup B.takeafter C.comparewith D.getonwith9.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything10.A.or B.but C.so D.and11.A.with B.near C.over D.along12.A.howsoon B.howmuch C.howlong D.howoften13.A.saw B.kept C.wrote D.read14.A.understood B.dreamed C.reminded D.noticed15.A.success B.money C.promise D.love三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Eachroomhasits________(自己的)style.13、去年我們學校建了一個新圖書館。newlibrary________________inourschoollastyear.14、Thecleaner________(sweep)theleavesherejustnow.15、你有一些令人激動的消息告訴要告訴媽媽爸爸，你會這樣說：______________________________________________________________16、這個故事發(fā)生在1919年。Thestory________in1919.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Therearemanyreasonswhichmayinfluence(影響)adultsandchildrentoliveahealthylife.Nowadayspeopleareverybusy.Parentsoftenworkoutsideandtheyhavenotimetolookaftertheirchildren.Someparentsexpecttheirchildrentodoalotmoreathometohelpthemandteachersalwaysgivethemalotofhomeworktodo.Thebusylifealsoaddsanotherreason:theneedtousecarstogetfromoneplacetoanotherquickly.Todaypeoplealwaysdependontechnology(科技).Computers,DVDs,CDs,televisions,andmobilephoneshavebecomemainfreeactivities,insteadofmoretraditionalandhealthieractivitiesfullofexercise.Thishasledtoamoresedentarylifestyle.Themediaprovideentertainmentandinformationforpeople.Unluckily,theyalsohelpfastfoodgetpopularintopeople’sbusylife.Itiseasierattimestobuyatake-awaythanprepareameal.Themediaalsomakepeopledothesethings:theneedtobuythemostbeautifulclothesandthenewestcomputergames;theneedtochoosethebestplacestovisitandtofindthebestthingstodo.Theenvironmentisalwayschanging.Peoplealmostpollutetheaireverydayandtheairbecomesworseandworse.Thiscanbeharmfultopeoplewhohavebreathingdifficulties.Themostimportantreasonisthestrongwishtobehealthy.Anypersonwhowantstobehealthywillfindawaytobehealthy—ifheorsheissmartandhardworkingenough!1.Whichisn’tthereasonwhyfastfoodbecomespopular?A.Itisverycheap.B.Themediahelpitbecomepopular.C.Thebusylifestylehelpsitbecomepopular.D.It’seasiertobuythanprepareameal.2.Whichdoesthewriterthinkisthemostimportantfactor(因素)influencingthehealthylifestyle?A.Pollution. B.Technology.C.Cars. D.Thewishtobehealthy.3.Whatmighttheunderlinedword“sedentary”meaninEnglish?A.Havealotofthingstodo.B.Getlessexerciseorphysicalactivities.C.Stayawayfromtheoutsideworld.D.Havealotofworriesandproblems.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whatpeopleshoulddoeverydaytokeephappyandhealthy.B.Whyeveryonewantstoliveahappyandhealthylife.C.Somethingsmayinfluencepeopletoliveahealthylife.D.Someexcellentwaysanddeliciousfoodforpeopletokeephealthy.18、boyhelpedsavethelifeofhisfriendfromchoking（噎）inthedininghallatschoolwhilehavingtheirlunchthere.ManypeoplewatchedthevideooftheaccidentontheInternet.Inthevideo,thenewstudentJacksonjustgotaseatandatehischickenSandwich.Suddenlythefoodstuck（卡?。﹊nhisthroatandhisfaceturnedred.HunterOlsensatacrossfromJackson.HethoughtthatJacksonwasjustjokingandlaughedatitalongwithhisfriends.ButsoonitbecameclearthatJacksonwasreallychokingandtriedtocoughthefoodout.HepointedtohisthroattotellHunterthathewasnotplaying.HunterrealizedthathehadtodosomethingandusedtheHeimlichmaneuver（海姆立克急救法）.Finally,Jacksoncoughedthefoodoutandcouldbreatheagain.Ms.Howa,whotaughtthemtheHeimlichmaneuverduringherhealthclass,saidshecouldn’tbelieveherearswhensheheardwhathappened.Butshewasoverthemoontoknowthatherstudentputwhatshetaughtintopractice.ShewassoproudofHunter.Huntersaidhewasn’tinterestedinMs.Howa’sclassbecausehethoughthewouldneveruseitinhislife,buthergreatteachinghelpedhimknowwhattodowhenintrouble.Thenhesaid,“Ijustthoughtthatdoingsomethingwasbetterthandoingnothing.”1.WhydidHunterlaughwithhisfriends?A.Becausefriendsweretellingjokes.B.BecausehethoughtJacksonwasjoking.C.BecauseJacksonlookedveryfunny.D.BecausehesawthefoodstuckinJackson’sthroat.2.WhendidHunterrealizeJacksonwasreallychoking?A.Whenhejustsatdownwithhisfriends. B.WhenJackson’sfaceturnedred.C.Whenhisfriendsbegantolaugh. D.WhenJacksonpointedtohisthroat.3.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentences（劃線句子）?A.Ms.Howawentovertoseewhathappened.B.Ms.Howadidn’tbelieveHuntersavedJackson.C.Ms.HowawashappywithwhatHunterdid.D.Ms.HowawantedtoknowhowHuntersavedJackson.4.HowdidHunterfeelaboutMs.Howa’shealthclassbeforetheaccident?A.Itwasnotveryuseful. B.Itwasveryimportant.C.Itwasveryinteresting. D.Itwastoodifficult.5.Whatdidthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.HewantedtotellwhatHeimlichmaneuveris.B.Hewantedtotellastorythataboysavedhisfriend.C.Hewantedtoteachusnottoplayjokeswhileeating.D.HewantedtoteachushowtousetheHeimlichmaneuver.19、“Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceinAlps.It’saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.Heidi’sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi’sgrandpadidn’twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa’sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandfather.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.1.WhydidHeidigotohergrandfather’shome?A.Becauseherparentswerelost.B.Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.C.Becausehergrandfathermissedher.D.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eccentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.古怪的 B.開朗的 C.幽默的 D.誠懇的4.WhichpictureshowsHeidi’sgrandfather?A. B. C. D.5.Thetextisprobablya.A.workdiary B.medicalreportC.filmintroduction D.familyintroduction20、Now,therearealotofafter-schoolactivitiesintheschool.Studentscanlearnmanythingsthroughtheseactivities.Herearesomeafter-schoolactivitiesforstudents.ComputerSkills（技能）Time:4:30-5:30everyMondayPlace:Room304Note:Areyouinterestedincomputers?Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouthowtousethecomputerwell?Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（網(wǎng)站）byyourself?Joinusandlearnwithus.Thenyoucanbegoodatit.Photography（攝影）Time:4:30-5:30everyFridayPlace:Room403Note:Doyouliketakingphotos?WouldyouliketotaketripswithMr.Smithandtakephotosofthebeautifulscenery（風景）?Thenjoinustolearnhowtotakebeautifulpictures.Pleaseremembertotakeacamerawithyou.ChinesePaintingTime:4:30-5:30everyTuesdayandWednesdayPlace:Room405Note:Wouldyouliketobeapainter?DoyouwanttolearnpaintingwithMissChen?Chinesepaintingisgoingtobewithyou,Pleaseremembertobringallthethingsyouneedwithyou.SportsTime:4:30-5:30everyThursdayPlace:PlaygroundNote:DoyouwanttoplaybasketballaswellasYaoMing?DoyouwanttorunasfastasSuBingtian?Youcandolotsofsportssuchasfootball,tabletennisandsoon.Theyaregoodforyourhealth.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。1.Wherecanstudentslearntodesignawebsite?A.Room304. B.Room403. C.Playground.2.Whencanstudentslearnhowtotakebeautifulpictures?A.EveryMonday. B.EveryThursday. C.EveryFriday.3.Howoftencanstudentslearnpainting?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Fivetimesaweek.4.Howmanykindsofafter-schoolactivitiesarethereinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Learningcomputerskillscanhelpusdesignawebsite.B.After-schoolactivitiescanhelpstudentslearnmanythings.C.Youcansendanemailto123@163.comformoreinformation.五、補全對話（10分）21、A:Youlookexcited.____1____B:I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.A:Really?____2____B:Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.____3____A:Oh,it’sgreat.B:____4____A:No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.____5____B:Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.A:Sure,thanksalot.A.Haveyoueverbeentothemuseumbefore?B.Couldyoushowthemtome?C.Whatdoyouthink?D.CanIborrowthem?E.Thankyouverymuch.F.Whatareyouupto?G.Ihopeso.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。ForWilson,thetwomostimportantthingstotakewithhimwhenhetravelsabroadarehispassportandhismobilephones.HebookshisplaneticketsandhotelroomsthroughtheInternet,andheentersalltheinformationintohismobilephone.“Idon’tevenneedtoprintmyticketsoutanymore,”saysWilson.“Icandoeverythingonline.”Howpeopletravelandgoonholidayhaschangedalotoverthepastyears.Airlines,hotels,travelagenciesallhavetheirownwebsites.Peoplecanplanandbooktheirholidaysinjustafewclicks.Todayeverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter,Infact,manypeopledonotuseguidebookanymore.Instead,theygototravelwebsitesforthemapsandinformation.Thesewebsitesalsolettravellerswriteaboutandshowphotosofthesights,shopsandrestaurantstheywentto.Thismeansotherpeoplecanreadabouttheirexperiencesanddecidewhethertheywanttovisittheseplacestoo.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforeveryonetosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtswitheachother.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過7個詞.1.HowdoesMrWilsonbookhisplaneticketsandhotelrooms?_________________________________________2.WheredoesMrWilsonputallthetravelinformation?_________________________________________3.Whydopeoplesaythateverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter?_________________________________________4.Wheredopeoplegotolookforthetravelmapsandinformation?_________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthechange?_________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）向世界傳遞中國文化，讓世界傾聽中國聲音。近期，我市將面向全體中小學生舉辦“用英語講好中國故事”愛國主義主題展示活動。假如你是李華，請你用英文講述一個你最喜歡的中國故事。內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：TherearemanymeaningfullegendsandfolkstoriesintraditionalChineseculture.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這張大桌子太占地方了。請把它拿走?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。waitsfor等待；takesup占用；putson穿上。根據(jù)“Thebigdesk”和“toomuchspace”可知，桌子太大，占用很多空間，故空處填寫takesup。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這款照相機不如它在電視上說的那么好。我買了一個但是它現(xiàn)在不工作了?？疾樾稳菰~。根據(jù)“Iboughtonebutitdoesn’tworknow.”可知，此處是不如電視上說的好，對應(yīng)的英文表達是notas/so...as“不如……”，BC選項形容詞不同，good“好的”，well“形容詞身體好的；副詞好地”，結(jié)合“Thiskindofcamerais”可知，此處應(yīng)用good。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的同學在花園里下棋?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“Mary,whereisyourbrother?”可知，應(yīng)回答正在和同學下棋，句子時態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：周五下午我們有歷史課。考查介詞辨析。to到；at在，用于具體某時刻前；in在，用于月份、季節(jié)、年份前；on在，用于具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上前。此處指“周五下午”，是具體某一天的下午，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管我穿著雨衣，但由于外面下著大雨，我的頭發(fā)已經(jīng)被淋濕了?？疾閯釉~短語及形容詞辨析。gotwet淋濕；gotdry擦干；getsick生?。籫etup起床。結(jié)合“Despite盡管”表轉(zhuǎn)折的意思和“theheavyrain”可推測，穿了雨衣也因大雨而沒能幸免被淋濕。應(yīng)用“getwet”，表示打濕的狀態(tài)。又因“hasalready…”為現(xiàn)在完成時，故has后應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當雨開始猛烈地敲打窗戶時，本正在幫助他的母親?？疾榻樵~辨析。A.碰，撞；B.橫過，指從一邊到另一邊；C.在…上面/高于；D.在…下面/低于。beatagainststh.反復敲打某物，固定短語；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼會幫忙打掃城市公園。考查動詞短語。cleaned打掃（過去式）；cleanup打掃，清理（指將某物打掃干凈）；cleanout掃除，清除（指清除或扔掉某物以達到干凈的效果）。根據(jù)“...thecityparks”可知，此處指打掃公園，可排除cleanout；helpdosth.“幫助做某事”，help后接動詞原形，cleaned可排除，因此cleanup符合語境。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克通常怎樣去上班？——他過去常常開車，但現(xiàn)在為了減肥他習慣走路去上班?？疾閯釉~短語。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事；beusedtodosth.被用來做某事。根據(jù)“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他過去常常開車，但是現(xiàn)在習慣走路，故第一個空用usedtodo，第二個空用beusedtodoing。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：下列哪個句子是觀點？考查常識。ThefoodinHongKongisreallynice香港的食物很棒；Mostofmyoldfriendshavemovedaway大多數(shù)我的老朋友都搬走了；KittyisreadingGulliver’sTravelsthesedays凱蒂這些天正在讀《格列佛游記》；Weoftenusethecomputertosearchforinformation我們經(jīng)常使用電腦查信息。題干中的opinion表示“觀點、看法”，結(jié)合選項可知A選項“香港的食物很棒”是對香港食物的看法，符合題意。其它三個選項都是事實fact。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)周末看動畫片很有趣?？疾閕t作形式賓語。that那個；this這個；it它。此處是結(jié)構(gòu)finditadj.todosth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”，it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.B8.D9.D10.B11.A12.B13.D14.A15.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在媽媽生日那天，送給媽媽自己做的蛋糕和一封表達感激的信。作者媽媽去世后，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)這封信被媽媽珍藏起來，也成為作者送給媽媽最有意義的禮物?！?題詳解】句意：因此，我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難為母親的生日購買禮物。book書；letter信；gift禮物；deal協(xié)議。根據(jù)下文“Thatevening,mymothercalledandsaiditwasawonderfulbirthdaygift,andshelovedmeforever.”可知，此處是指不能給媽媽買生日禮物。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她一個人住，所以如果我不慶祝她的生日，就沒有人了。far遠；near近；alone獨自；hard努力的。根據(jù)下文“therewouldbenooneifIdidn’tcelebrateherbirthday.”可知，如果我不給媽媽慶祝，就沒人給她慶祝了，說明媽媽是一個人住。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我的母親白天要工作，而我還要為家人做飯，還要哄年幼的兒子睡覺，所以去探望她似乎不太可能。impossible不可能的；important重要的；unfair不公平的；unlucky不幸運的。根據(jù)上文“Ihadafamilytocookdinnerforandthenayoungsontoputtobed,”可知，作者有很多事情要做，所以拜訪母親不太可能。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：最后，我決定做一些蛋糕，上面放一張小紙條，讓她回家時發(fā)現(xiàn)。continued繼續(xù)；decided決定；offered提供；happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)“tomakesomecakeswithalittlenoteforhertofindwhenshegothome.”可知，因為錢不夠，不能買禮物，所以作者最后決定自己動手做蛋糕和給母親寫信。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：很快，我就有了幾頁真實的想法。simple簡單的；strange奇怪的；crazy瘋狂的；truthful誠實的。根據(jù)下文“Shetaughtmewhentoseeshootingstarsonasummer’snightandenjoytheairafterarain.”可知，此處是指作者寫的都是自己真實的想法。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我開始寫信給媽媽，感謝她教給我的東西。show表達；consider考慮；hide隱藏；refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“...mythanksforwhatshehadtaughtme”可知，此處是作者表達對母親的感激之情。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她告訴我，幫助有需要的人就是幫助自己。herself她自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己；yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)“helpingothersinneedwashelping…”可知，幫助別人，別人也會反過來幫助我們，也就說幫助別人就是在幫助我們自己。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我搬到新房子后，她教我和鄰居（友好）相處。cheerup使振奮；takeafter長得像；comparewith和……比較；getonwith相處。根據(jù)“theneighborsafterImovedtoanewhouse.”可知，此處是指搬家后，要和鄰居友好相處。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當我寫完這封兩頁的生日信時，我意識到她給了我真正需要的一切。something一些東西；nothing沒有什么；anything任何東西；everything所有東西。根據(jù)語境可知，母親教作者生活常識、幫助他人、關(guān)愛老人、善待鄰居等等一切，給了作者很大的幫助，是作者真正需要的一切。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我的媽媽并不完美，但她是一個好媽媽。or或者；but但是；so所以；and和。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：我把蛋糕放在桌子上，旁邊放著信，然后回家了。with和；near附近；over超過；along沿著。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指信件放在蛋糕旁邊，表示伴隨的狀態(tài)，用介詞with。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：直到我在她的臥室里找到這封信，我才意識到這封信對她有多么重要。howsoon多久一次；howmuch多么；howlong多長時間；howoften多久一次。根據(jù)“thelettermeanttoheruntilIfounditinherbedroom”可知，此處表示程度，用howmuch。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：很明顯，這封信被一遍又一遍地閱讀了。saw看見；kept保持；wrote寫；read讀。根據(jù)“theletteroverandoveragain”可知，此處是指信件被反復讀過。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：我明白我親手做的生日禮物是我能給她的最好的禮物。understood理解，認識到；dreamed夢想；reminded提醒；noticed注意到。根據(jù)“thatmyhome-madebirthdaygiftwasthebestIcouldhaveevergivenher.”可知，此處是作者此時認識到這封信是給母親的最好的禮物。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：我們給彼此最好的東西是我們的愛。success成功；money錢；promise承諾；love愛。根據(jù)“Thebestthingwegavetoeachotherwasour…”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，最好的禮物是對彼此的愛。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、own【解析】【詳解】句意：每個房間都有它自己的風格。own“自己的”，形容詞作定語。故填own。13、①.was②.built【解析】【詳解】由“l(fā)astyear”可知，句子一般過去時；主語Anewlibrary和“建造”之間是動賓關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)，即一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was/weredone，主語是三單，be動詞用was，“建造”build的過去分詞是built，故填was；built。14、swept【解析】【詳解】句意：清潔工剛才打掃了這里的樹葉。根據(jù)“justnow”可知，本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填swept。15、Dad,Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.【解析】【詳解】可以這樣說：“爸爸，我有一些令人激動的消息要告訴你?！眃ad“爸爸”；I“我”；have“有”；some“一些”；exciting“激動的”；news“消息”，是不可數(shù)名詞；tell“告訴”，此處應(yīng)用不定式作定語；you“你”。故填Dad,Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.16、tookplace##happened【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，takeplace或happen都可以表示“發(fā)生”，根據(jù)“in1919”可知，本句應(yīng)用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填tookplace/happened。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了影響成年人和孩子過健康生活的因素，其中工作繁忙、事業(yè)、媒體提供的娛樂和信息、環(huán)境的變化和人們追求健康生活的意愿是本文介紹的主要因素。最主要的還是人們的意愿，只要人們足夠積極一定會找到一種理想健康的生活方式?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themediaprovideentertainmentandinformationforpeople.Unluckily,theyalsohelpfastfoodgetpopularintopeople’sbusylife.Itiseasierattimestobuyatake-awaythanprepareameal.”可知媒體幫助快餐在人們繁忙的生活中流行起來。有時買外賣比做飯更容易?？觳头浅１阋瞬皇撬軞g迎的原因。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themostimportantreasonisthestrongwishtobehealthy.”可知，作者認為影響健康生活方式的最重要因素是對健康的愿望。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Computers,DVDs,CDs,televisions,andmobilephoneshavebecomemainfreeactivities,insteadofmoretraditionalandhealthieractivitiesfullofexercise.Thishasledtoamore

sedentary

lifestyle.”可猜測出，這些設(shè)備讓人們減少了運動量，因此下劃線單詞的意思應(yīng)是“久坐不動的”意思，與和Getlessexerciseorphysicalactivities同義。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了影響成年人和孩子過健康生活的因素。故選C。18、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個男孩用海姆立克法救了自己的朋友的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HethoughtthatJacksonwasjustjokingandlaughedatitalongwithhisfriends.”可知，Hunter和朋友們一起大笑是因為他認為Jackson在和他們開玩笑。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HepointedtohisthroattotellHunterthathewasnotplaying.HunterrealizedthathehadtodosomethingandusedtheHeimlichmaneuver”可知，當Jackson指著自己的喉嚨時，Hunter意識到他真地被食物噎住了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意猜測題。根據(jù)“ShewassoproudofHunter.”可知，Hunter用Howa老師教的方法救了別人，Howa老師為他感到驕傲，內(nèi)心應(yīng)該很高興。overthemoon意為“欣喜若狂”。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Huntersaidhewasn’tinterestedinMs.Howa’sclassbecausehethoughthewouldneveruseitinhislife,buthergreatteachinghelpedhimknowwhattodowhenintrouble.”可知，當時Hunter沒有過多關(guān)注Howa老師的課程，故判斷他當時認為Howa老師的課程不是很實用。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一個男孩救了自己的朋友的故事。故選B。19、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了電影《海蒂》的部分內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces...ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.”可知，后來她的姑姑想去其他地方工作，她不得不去求助于海蒂的爺爺。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“becauseofherlovelinessandkindness.”和“...wenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.”可知，海蒂很善良，為了給富家小姐尋找快樂而當她的玩伴。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后一句“Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.”可知，他從不和別人說話，也不同意村民的意見。由此可以猜測海蒂的爺爺是古怪的，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.”“Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.”和“Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.”可知，海蒂的爺爺獨自住在山區(qū)的木屋里，而且周圍有山和綠地。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“ThisisfromthemovieHeidi”和文章最后兩句“Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.”可知，最后會發(fā)生什么？你可以通過看這部電影找到答案。由此推斷本文是電影《海蒂》的相關(guān)介紹，故選C。20、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四項學校的課外活動，分別為電腦技能、攝影、中國畫和運動。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:Room304”和“Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（網(wǎng)站）byyourself”可知，想要學習設(shè)計網(wǎng)站，應(yīng)去304室。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:4:30-5:30everyFriday”和“WouldyouliketotaketripswithMr.Smithandtakephotosofthebeautifulscenery（風景）”可知，學生們可以在每周五學習如何拍攝漂亮的照片。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:4:30-5:30everyTuesdayandWednesday”和“DoyouwanttolearnpaintingwithMissChen”可知，學生們一周可以學習兩次畫畫。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了四項學校的課外活動。故選B。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ComputerSkills（技能）”和“Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（網(wǎng)站）byyourself”可知，學習計算機技能可以幫助我們設(shè)計一個網(wǎng)站。故選項A說法正確，排除選項A；根