2025屆山東省武城縣聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中統(tǒng)考試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、Billsingswell,andheisgoodatplayingthepiano________.A.also B.either C.aswell D.and2、The________ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities.A.room B.cost C.floor3、Manypeopleprefer________GuangzhouduringtheSpringFestival.A.tovisiting B.tovisit C.visited D.visits4、Iwastiredyesterday,________Iwenttobedearlier.A.or B.so C.and D.but5、—________subjectdoyoulikebest?—Ilikegeographybest.A.What B.Whose C.Which6、Ourteacheroftentellsus______intheriver.A.nottoswim B.notswim C.toswim D.swimming7、Whynot________yourteacherforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?A.asked B.asking C.toask D.ask8、Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohe______crazyabouttheforeignfilms.A.am B.is C.are D.be9、/

?t?z??k?ntr?w?emen??bju:t?f?lple?s?z/A.Itisacountrywithmanybeautifulplaces.B.Itisacountrywithmanywonderfulplaces.C.Itisacitywithmanybeautifulplaces.10、—Listen!Someone________intheclassroom.—Thevoicesounds________.A.issinging;beautifully B.issinging;beautifulC.sings;beautiful D.sings;beautifully二、完形填空（10分）11、

請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon____1____.Ilikeanimals.I____2____alotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.Inthe____3____,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakesandmanyother____4____.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare____5____.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayincages(籠子).ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayin____6____.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe____7____.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike____8____themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpso____9____.Theycanplaywithaball.Theyarevery____10____topeople.Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.1.A.summer B.month C.winter D.weekends2.A.need B.clean C.have D.remember3.A.zoo B.park C.bank D.library4.A.tigers B.people C.friends D.animals5.A.dangerous B.friendly C.interesting D.ugly6.A.houses B.buildings C.cages D.ponds7.A.angry B.happy C.friendly D.boring8.A.singing B.listening C.watching D.hearing9.A.far B.slowly C.fast D.high10.A.friendly B.interesting C.warm D.cold三、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）12、我認(rèn)為他的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。Ithinkhisdreamwill_______________.13、媽媽總是在我弟弟睡覺(jué)前給他講故事。Momalways__________________tomybrotherbeforehegoestosleep.14、Thesestudentswantstojointhe______/swim/club.15、當(dāng)有人用“HappyNewYear!”跟你打招呼時(shí)，你可以這樣應(yīng)答：_______________________________________________!16、看到Peter的一些書(shū)在地上，你想讓Peter收拾好他們，你可以這樣說(shuō)：Peter,______________________________please.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Everydropofwaterisvaluable.Maybeweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant.However,around750millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.That’saround1in10peopleintheworld.2.5billionpeopledon’thavecleantoilets.Ifwedrinkdirtywaterorwecanwashourhandswhenwegotothetoilet,wecancatchdiseases.Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!Asaresult,theycan’tgotoschooltogetaneducation(教育).In1993theUnitedNationsdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldWaterDay.Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(組織)activitiestoraisemoneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.Onthisday,somepeopleintheUKwalk,runorcycle10km,andothersclimbmountains.Atoneschoolchildrenagedbetween10and15walk6kmwith6litresofwatersotheycanseehowtheyfeeltowalkalongdistancecarryingheavybottlesofwater.Peoplegivethemmoneytodothesethingsandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwaterforasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.1.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thechildreninsomecountriescan’tgotoschoolbecause.A.theyhavetolookafteranimalsonthefarm B.theyaretoopoortogetaneducationC.theylivefarfromtheschools D.theyspendmostoftheirtimecarryingwaterfromfarawayplaces2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“raise”mean?A.Collect. B.Lend. C.Offer. D.Choose.3.WhichisNOTthepurposeoftheactivitiesonMarch22nd?A.Toeducatepeopleaboutwaterproblems.B.Tohelpchildrencarrywaterfromfarawayplaces.C.Toletpeopleknowthateveryoneshouldhavecleanwater.D.Toraisesomemoneyforthecountriesthatneedcleanwater.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WorldWaterDay. B.Howtogetcleanwater.C.Countriesthatareshortofwater. D.Whythechildrencan’tgotoschool.18、Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforyouifyouplantovisitit.AttractionHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneytheme（主題）parkintheworld,andthesecondDisneythemeparkinAsia,openeditsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2005.It’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaandthecheapestoneintheworld,too.Itincludes7lands—Adventureland,GrizzlyGulch,MysticPoint,ToyStoryLand,Fantasyland,TomorrowlandandMainStreet,theUSA.Openinghours10:30a.m.—7:30p.m.（Saturdaysto8:30p.m.）Fee（費(fèi)用）Ticket:Onweekdays$295（Aged12—64）$10（Aged3—11）$170（Aged65orabove）Onweekends$350（Aged12—64）$50（Aged3—11）$200（Aged65orabove）Childrenunder3:freeHowtobookticketsPhone:851-830-830Website:www.Hongkongdisneyland.ComHowtogetthereBycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.1.WhendidthewritergotoHongKongDisneyland?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Yesterday. D.Lastmonth.2.HowlongdoestheopeninghourlastonSundays?A.For7hours. B.For8hours. C.For9hours. D.For10hours.3.PeterwillvisitHongKongDisneylandwithhiswife,their2-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsonnextSaturday.Howmuchwillhepay?A.$550. B.$600. C.$950. D.$700.4.HowcanpeoplebookticketstoHongKongDisneyland?A.ByvisitingtheWebsite. B.ByMTR. C.ByFerry. D.Bywritingaletter.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtriptoHongKongDisneyland.B.HowtotravelinHongKongDisneyland.C.SomeinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland.D.HowtofindinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland.19、Doyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromsmuggling(走私)fromonecountrytoanother?B-E-A-G-L-E-S(比格犬)!Doyouknowwhy?Becausethesedogslovefood.Theyareperfectforthejob.Beaglesworkatairports(機(jī)場(chǎng))inalotofcountries,suchasCanada,theUnitedStates,Australia,andNewZealand.Theirjobistosniff(嗅)outfood.Thesespecialdogshavespecialnoses.Theycanevensmellfoodinbagsorboxes.Whenadogfindsabagwithfoodinside,itsitsinfrontofthebag.Ifthedogfindsthefood,theworkerswillgiveitsomethinggoodtoeat.Thesedogsdon’tliveinahousebecausethefoodinthehousedistracts(干擾)them.Theirnosesareveryimportant.Livingawayfrompeoplehelpstoprotect(保護(hù))theirnoses.Theseworkingdogsshouldnotbeafraidoflargegroupsofpeopleorotherdogs.Theyshouldnotbeafraidofloudnoises.Theyshouldfeelwellwhentravelinginacar.Nexttimeyou’reatanairportandseepolicedogs,don’tplaywiththem.Theyarebusy.They’reworkingtokeepussafe.1.Whatisbeagles’job?A.Tofindoutthebadman.B.Togivefoodtopeople.C.Toprotectlittlechildrenattheairport.D.Tostopfoodfromsmugglingfromonecountrytoanother.2.Whatdoesthebeagledowhenitfindsabagwithfoodinside?A.Iteatsthefood. B.Itsitsinfrontofthebag.C.Itrunstotheworkers. D.Itthrows(扔)thebag.3.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whatfoodbeaglesliketoeat. B.Whybeaglesdon’tliveinahouse.C.Howbeaglesfindthefood. D.Wherebeagleswork.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeaworkingdog?A.Adogthatisafraidofotherdogs. B.Adogthatisafraidofloudnoises.C.Adogthatlikestravelinginacar. D.Adogthatisafraidofgroupsofpeople.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Food B.Airports C.Beagles D.PetDogs20、MynameisDora.I’mAmericanandI’mthirteen.I’mastudentinNo.7MiddleSchool.Ilikemusicverymuch.Icanplaytwoinstruments---theguitarandthepiano.IplaythemverywellandI’montheschoolartclub.JeffandMichaelaremybrothers.Theyarestudents,too.Butwearenotinthesameschool.Theylikesports.Jeffplaysbasketballandsoccerverywell.Michaelswimsandplaysping-pongverywell.I’mnotgoodatsports.Theyhelpmewithsportsafterschool.WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.MymotherisanEnglishteacherandmyfatherisamusician.Mymotherswimswell.Myfathercanplaytheviolin.1.Thereare_________peopleinDora’sfamily.A.three B.four C.five D.six2.Thewords“instruments”means“______”inChinese.A.器具 B.樂(lè)器 C.工具 D.食品3.Jeffisgoodat_____.A.soccerandping-pong B.swimmingandping-pongC.soccerandbasketball D.swimmingandbasketball4.WhatdoesDora’sfatherdo?A.HeisanEnglishteacher. B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisasportsplayer. D.Heisamusician.5.Whichoneisright?(哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的)A.Doraisgoodatsports. B.JeffandMichaellikemusic.C.Dora’sparentsliveinLondonnow. D.JeffisinNo.7MiddleSchool.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）21、根據(jù)情景，從后面的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。（其中有兩項(xiàng)多余）A:Hi,Lily.WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?B:____1____Therearelotsofniceclothesinit.Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.A:____2____Howfarisitfromourschool?B:____3____A:Howdowegetthere?B:____4____A:Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.B:____5____A:Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.B:Seeyou.A.Bybike.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Howlongdoesittake?D.Thenlet`stakethebusthere.E.Ilikeit.F.Whereisyourbike?G.Aboutsixkilometers.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

根據(jù)文章所提供的信息，用完整且語(yǔ)法正確的句子Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakeyourhomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wealsotellourchildrenthattheyshouldfollowthefamilyruleswherevertheygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Goodrulesarelikestrictbutkindfathers.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples.●Sitdowntoeat.●Nofightingorname-calling(罵人).●Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wheredoesthewritertapetherules?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.What’regoodruleslike?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotelltherulestoyoungerchildren?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Howmanyrulesarethereinthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，并將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假如你是李婷，你校為了豐富學(xué)生的校園生活，正籌建各種俱樂(lè)部，如英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部、籃球俱樂(lè)部、音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部等。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文分享在你校的英語(yǔ)論壇上。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：比爾唱歌很好聽(tīng)，并且他也擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。考查副詞。also也，通常位于句中；either也，通常用于否定句；aswell也，位于句末；and和。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是在句末，應(yīng)用aswell。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：對(duì)于大城市里的許多人來(lái)說(shuō)，房子的價(jià)格太高了。考查名詞辨析。room房間；cost成本；floor地板。根據(jù)“The…ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities”可知，此處指住房成本太高，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多人更喜歡在春節(jié)期間去廣州旅游?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。prefertodo為固定搭配，意為“愿意做……”，符合句意，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天我很累，所以更早上床睡覺(jué)了。考查并列連詞辨析。or或者；so所以，因此；and并且，和；but但是。根據(jù)“Iwastiredyesterday”可知，因?yàn)楹芾?，所以很早睡覺(jué)，應(yīng)用表示因果關(guān)系的連詞so來(lái)連接。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡什么科目？——我最喜歡地理?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。What什么；Whose誰(shuí)的；Which哪一個(gè)。whatsubject“什么科目”，指所有學(xué)科，沒(méi)有前提或備選科目；whichsubject哪個(gè)科目，在特定范圍內(nèi)的、有一些備選科目；本句沒(méi)備選科目。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們不要在河里游泳?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干可知，tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)。再根據(jù)句意可知，此處指老師告訴我們不要在河里游泳。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你遇到麻煩的時(shí)候，為什么不向你的老師尋求幫助呢？考查特殊疑問(wèn)句?！癢hynotdosth.”意為“為什么不做某事”，表建議，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：不僅他的父母而且他對(duì)外國(guó)電影著迷。notonly,butalso“不僅，而且”，連接并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用就近原則，此處離謂語(yǔ)最近的主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，故為is。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家有許多美麗的地方?？疾橐魳?biāo)。It/?t/；is/?z/；a/?/；country/k?ntr?/；with/w?e/；many/men?/；beautiful/?bju:t?f?l/；places/ple?s?z/，故整句為Itisacountrywithmanybeautifulplaces。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——聽(tīng)！有人在教室里唱歌。——聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除CD；sounds是系動(dòng)詞，其后用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述的是作者城市里的一個(gè)動(dòng)物園，作者的父母在周末的時(shí)候經(jīng)常帶他去那兒，他喜歡那里的動(dòng)物，最喜歡的是海豚。動(dòng)物園里有一些動(dòng)物被關(guān)在籠子里，因?yàn)樗麄兒芪ｋU(xiǎn)，但是作者覺(jué)得籠子里的動(dòng)物肯定不開(kāi)心?！?題詳解】意：我的父母周末經(jīng)常帶我去那里。summer夏天；month月；winter冬天；weekends周末。根據(jù)“Myparentsoftentakemethereon...”可知，應(yīng)該是周末帶“我”去動(dòng)物園，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我的房間里有很多玩具動(dòng)物。need需要；clean清潔；have有；remember記住。根據(jù)“I...alotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.”可知，房間里有很多玩具動(dòng)物，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在動(dòng)物園里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動(dòng)物。zoo動(dòng)物園；park公園；bank銀行；library圖書(shū)館；根據(jù)“Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakes...”可知，這是在動(dòng)物園。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在動(dòng)物園里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動(dòng)物。tigers老虎；people人，人們；friends朋友們；animals動(dòng)物；根據(jù)“Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakesandmanyother...”可知，作者在動(dòng)物園里還能看到很多其它的動(dòng)物。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險(xiǎn)的。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；ugly丑陋的；根據(jù)“Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.”及結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，一些動(dòng)物很友好，但是還有些動(dòng)物不友好，像老虎、熊等都是危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這就是為什么他們必須待在籠子里。houses房子；buildings建筑物；cages籠子；ponds池塘；根據(jù)“老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險(xiǎn)的”可推斷，因?yàn)橐恍﹦?dòng)物很危險(xiǎn)，才讓它們待在籠子里。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：籠子里的動(dòng)物不可能快樂(lè)。angry生氣的；happy開(kāi)心的；friendly友好的；boring令人厭煩的；根據(jù)“ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayin...Theyshouldbefree.”可知，作者覺(jué)得不應(yīng)該讓動(dòng)物待在籠子里，待在籠子里的動(dòng)物不可能快樂(lè)。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍。singing唱歌；listening聽(tīng)；watching觀看；hearing聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“Ilike...themswimandjump.”可知，喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它們游得那么快，跳得那么高。far遠(yuǎn)；slowly緩慢地；fast快地；high高；由句中的“jump”可知，是跳得高。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：它們對(duì)人非常友好。friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；warm溫暖的；cold寒冷的。根據(jù)“Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.”可知，海豚會(huì)幫助落水的人，由此推斷，它們對(duì)人非常的友好，befriendlyto“對(duì)……友好”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）12、①.come②.true【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示可知空格處表達(dá)的是“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，結(jié)合所給空格數(shù)可知應(yīng)用cometrue，又根據(jù)will后需要加動(dòng)詞原形，故填come；true。13、①.tells②.stories【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，“講故事”英文表達(dá)為“tellstories”，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表達(dá)經(jīng)常性發(fā)生的動(dòng)作且主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式。故填tells；stories。14、swim【解析】【詳解】句意：這些學(xué)生想加入游泳俱樂(lè)部。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/swim/，此處為swim“游泳”，故填swim。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示寫(xiě)出一個(gè)形式正確，意思完整的句子15、Thesametoyou/HappyNewYear/You,too【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“HappyNewYear!”可知，對(duì)方祝?！靶履昕鞓?lè)”，可以回答“你也是/新年快樂(lè)”。Thesametoyou/You,too“你也是”；HappyNewYear“新年快樂(lè)”。故填Thesametoyou/HappyNewYear/You,too。16、putthemaway/putawaythe/yourbooks/putthe/yourbooksaway【解析】【詳解】putaway“收拾”，此處可以用them代指書(shū)，需放在動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中間，也可以用the/yourbooks表示，放在動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)后面或中間。故填putthemaway/putawaythe/yourbooks/putthe/yourbooksaway。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了世界水日這一天世界各國(guó)舉辦的活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!”可知，有些國(guó)家的孩子不能上學(xué)是因?yàn)樗麄兇蟛糠謺r(shí)間都在從遙遠(yuǎn)的地方取水，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“money”和“helpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople”可知，這里指籌錢(qián)，所以raise意為“籌集”，與collect同義，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(組織)activitiesto

raise

moneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.”可知，3月22日活動(dòng)的目的是教育人們有關(guān)水的問(wèn)題，讓人們知道每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該有干凈的水，以及為那些需要清潔水的國(guó)家籌集一些資金，選項(xiàng)B“幫助孩子們從遙遠(yuǎn)的地方挑水”不是活動(dòng)的目的，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了世界水日這一天世界各國(guó)舉辦的活動(dòng)，故選A。18、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要介紹了香港迪士尼的一些信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.”可知，作者上周去了香港迪士尼。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“10:30a.m.—7:30p.m.（Saturdaysto8:30p.m.）”可知，周日的開(kāi)放時(shí)間為9個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onweekends$350（Aged12—64）$50（Aged3—11）$200（Aged65orabove）Childrenunder3:free”可知，皮特夫妻要700美元，11歲的兒子要50美元，女兒門(mén)票免費(fèi)，故門(mén)票費(fèi)為950美元。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Phone:851-830-830Website:www.Hongkongdisneyland.Com”可知，訂票可以電話(huà)或者網(wǎng)絡(luò)訂票。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.”可知，本文是關(guān)于迪士尼的一些信息。故選C。19、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了比格犬在許多國(guó)家的機(jī)場(chǎng)工作。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromsmuggling(走私)fromonecountrytoanother?B-E-A-G-L-E-S(比格犬)!”可知，比格犬的工作是阻止食物從一個(gè)國(guó)家走私到另一個(gè)國(guó)家。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenadogfindsabagwithfoodinside,itsitsinfrontofthebag.”可知，當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)包里有食物時(shí)，比格犬會(huì)坐在袋子前面。故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thesedogsdon’tliveinahousebecausethefoodinthehousedistracts(干擾)them.”可知，本段主要講述比格犬不住在房子里的原因。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theyshouldfeelwellwhentravelinginacar.”可知，喜歡坐車(chē)旅行的狗能成為工作犬。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Doyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromsmuggling(走私)fromonecountrytoanother?B-E-A-G-L-E-S(比格犬)!Doyouknowwhy?Becausethesedogslovefood.Theyareperfectforthejob.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了在機(jī)場(chǎng)工作的比格犬。故選C。20、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要講了多拉一家的愛(ài)好及職業(yè)。是美國(guó)人，十三歲，是第七中學(xué)的學(xué)生，喜歡音樂(lè)，會(huì)彈吉他和鋼琴。杰夫和邁克爾是多拉的兄弟。他們也是學(xué)生。他們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。杰夫籃球和足球打得很好。邁克爾游泳和乒乓球打得很好。他們現(xiàn)在和父母住在倫敦。多拉母親是英語(yǔ)老師，父親是音樂(lè)家。多拉媽媽游泳很好。多拉父親會(huì)拉小提琴?！?題詳解】題意：多拉家有____________口人?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解。A.three三；B.four四；C.five五；D.six六。通讀全文，特別是第一段第一句MynameisDora，第二段第一句JeffandMichaelaremybrothers.；第3段第1句WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.可知一共5口人。故選C?！?題詳解】題意：“instruments”一詞的中文意思是“____________”?？疾樵~義猜測(cè)。A.器具；B.樂(lè)器；C.工具；D.食品。根據(jù)theguitarandthepiano（吉他和鋼琴）可知此句Icanplaytwoinstruments句意：我能演奏兩種樂(lè)器；根據(jù)句意可知instruments意思是“樂(lè)器”；選B。【3題詳解】題意：杰夫擅長(zhǎng)足球和籃球。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A.soccerandping-pong足球和乒乓球；B.swimmingandping-pong游泳和乒乓球；C.soccerandbasketball足球和籃球；D.swimmingandbasketball游泳和籃球。根據(jù)第2段第5句Jeffplaysbasketballandsoccerverywell.（杰夫籃球和足球打得很好。）可知“杰夫擅長(zhǎng)足球和籃球?！惫蔬xC。【4題詳解】題意：多拉的父親做什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A.HeisanEnglishteacher.他是一名英語(yǔ)教師；B.Heisadoctor.他是個(gè)醫(yī)生；C.Heisasportsplayer.他是個(gè)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)員；D.Heisamusician.他是個(gè)音樂(lè)家。根據(jù)第3段第2句MymotherisanEnglishteacherandmyfatherisamusician.（我母親是英語(yǔ)老師，父親是音樂(lè)家。）可知選D?！?題詳解】題意：哪一個(gè)是對(duì)的？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解判斷。A.Doraisgoodatsports.多拉擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)；B.JeffandMichaellikemusic.杰夫和邁克爾喜歡音樂(lè)；C.Dora’sparentsliveinLondonnow.多拉的父母現(xiàn)在住在倫敦；D.JeffisinNo.7MiddleSchool.杰夫在第七中學(xué)。根據(jù)第3段第1句WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.（我們現(xiàn)在和父母住在倫敦。）可知C正確；選C。【點(diǎn)睛】初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意和短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）21、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話(huà)，談?wù)摿巳シb店購(gòu)物的事情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?”可知您如何看待瑪麗服裝店，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)想法，選項(xiàng)E“我喜歡它”符合。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.”可知放學(xué)后去商店買(mǎi)裙子吧，此處應(yīng)對(duì)提議表態(tài)，選項(xiàng)B“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howfarisitfromourschool?”可知離我們學(xué)校