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2025屆江西省贛州市大余縣英語八下期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Ilikemybike.Itbringsmealotoffun.WhenIwasan___1___boy,myfatherboughtitforme.Itismy“horse”.Ioftengotoschool___2___mybike.Ilikeridingabike___3___itisveryconvenient.IfIgooutbybike,itis___4___tofindaplaceforparkingit.Bikesareverycheap,somostpeoplecanbuyone.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.___5___ofushasabike.Myparentsareteachersinmyschool.Inthemorning,Mum,DadandIeach___6___toschool.However,onarainydaywewalktoschool,becausetheroadisbadforriding.Ithinkridingbikescanmakeus___7___.Itnotonlyhelpsusexercisemorebutalso___8___theairclean.ThebikeisveryimportantinChinesepeople’slife.Soridingbikescanhelpyouto___9___moreaboutChinaandtheChinesepeople.NowpeopleintheworldsayChinaisthecountryofbikesbecausethereare___10___bikesinChina.Ihopepeopleallroundtheworldlikethem.1.A.eightyearsold B.eightyearoldC.eight-year-old D.eight-years-old2.A.by B.on C.from D.in3.A.so B.but C.while D.because4.A.hard B.late C.happy D.easy5.A.Each B.Both C.None D.Some6.A.walk B.run C.drive D.ride7.A.strange B.busy C.strong D.poor8.A.feels B.keeps C.sees D.likes9.A.tell B.know C.visit D.ask10.A.sony B.somuch C.toomuch D.manytoo二、短文填空(10分)2、從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順連貫,其中有兩項是多余選項。Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeopleownsomequalities,whichothersdonot._____1_____Thefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceed,youmustbeoptimistic(樂觀的).Ifyoudon'texpecttowin,youwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearpurposeandareasonfordoingsomething.________2________Ifyoudon'thaveapurpose,thenyou'llnottryyourbestandpayattentiontoeverydetail.______3______Theyshouldbeabletothinkaboutthingsinadifferentwayandwonderinghowotherpeoplewoulddothesamething.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.Readingisanothertosuccess.____4____Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusiness,youshouldreadbooksaboutpeoplelikeBillGatesandJerryYang.Thetwopeoplehaveachievedamazingsuccessintheareasofbusiness._____5_____Thereisasayingthat"practicemakesperfect."Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudo,thisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyouaswell.Yourteammemberswillbehappytoworkwithyou,andyourbosswillgiveyoumoretrust.Finally,ifyou'reasuccessfulperson,youwillbeabletolookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.Followthesestepsandthesuccesswillbewaitingforyouinthenearfuture.A.Thisisbecausemotivation(動力)isakeytoachievingsuccess.B.Youwon'tachievesuccesswithoutluck.C.Whatshouldyourememberonthewaytosuccess?D.Anotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity.E.Itwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccessbyreadingsomeusefulbooks.F.Practiceisalsoveryimportantifyouwanttosucceed.G.Don'tkeepingcomplainingaboutyourlife.3、Mr.Smithisasixty-year-oldman.Helovessports.Heoftengoestodifferentplacesto____1____hissparetimeenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidescenery(風(fēng)景).____2____asunnySaturdayafternoon,Mr.Smithwenthikinginthecountry.Hecarriedabackpack(背包)onhisbackandhadastickinhishand.Intheevening,hedecidedtostopforasleep.Hebeganto____3____upatentnearavillage____4____hedidn’twanttosleepintheopenair.Thenhemadea____5____notfarfromthetentandplacedapotabovethefiretocooksomethingtoeat.Aftersupper,hespentthenightinthetent.Becausehekeptwalkingawholeday,hewasverytiredandfell____6____soon.Atmidnight,the____7____begantoturnbad.A____8____windbegantoblow.Atthattime,Mr.Smithwasstillsleeping.Thenextday,____9____hegotup,hefoundhimselflyingintheopenair.Andto____10____surprise,therewasapig,acow,agoose,asheepandacockrunningaroundhim!4、(InanEnglishclass)MrWu:Boysandgirls,yesterdayIaskedyoutocollectsomeinformationaboutChina’sTianwen1probe.Let’sseewhatyou’ve___1___.LiPing:Idownloadedsomething.MayIusethePPT,MrWu?MrWu:Sure.___2___.LiPing:Lookatthispicture.OnMay15,China’sTianwen1probemadeahistoriclandingonMars!FollowingtheUS,Chinaisnowthe___3___countryintheworldto___4___landaprobeonMars.ItwillgiveChinese___5___theirfirstchancetostudytheRedPlanetclosely.GuYue:___6___wasTianwen1probesent?LiPing:InJuly2020.TheprobeenteredMarsorbit(軌道)inFebruary201.Expertssaidthe___7___ofsendingtheprobeintoorbitwasequaltohittingasmallballfromParisandlandingitinaholeinTokyo.Andthefinal___8___wasevenmoredifficult.HeMei:Ihearit’s___9___calledthe“nineminutesofterror”.LiPing:Yes.Innineminutes,theprobehadtoreduceits____10____from20,000kmperhourtozero,landingfrom15kmaboveMars.____11____theprobeis120millionkmawayfromEarth,thereisasignaldelay(延遲)ofover10minutesiftheresearchteamtriestocontrolitfromEarth.Sotheprobehadto____12____thelandingonitsown!GuYue:That’samazing!LiPing:Indeed.Whentheprobefinallysloweddownat100metersaboveMars.Itstayedintheairand____13____thelandingarea.Ithadtomoveawayfromtheobjectsinitswaysuchasrocks,____14____finallytouchingdown.MrWu:Welldone,LiPing!Thankyouforshowingour____15____Tianwen1probe.Let’sseewhohassomethingelsetoshare…1.A.realized B.found C.understood D.met2.A.Betternot B.Notatall C.Goahead D.Withpleasure3.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth4.A.successfully B.carefully C.specially D.peacefully5.A.inventors B.fighter C.passengers D.scientists6.A.When B.Where C.How D.Why7.A.possibility B.gravity C.difficulty D.safety8.A.kicking B.hitting C.sending D.landing9.A.still B.instead C.ever D.also10.A.speed B.height C.weight D.length11.A.Though B.Until C.Unless D.As12.A.putout B.carryout C.runout D.lookout13.A.checked B.covered C.protected D.avoided14.A.while B.once C.before D.after15.A.lucky B.comfortable C.fantastic D.energetic5、下面的材料A~F分別介紹了六部和動物有關(guān)的卡通電影片。請根據(jù)Anna,Ben,Cathy,Emily的喜好選擇最適合他們觀看的電影。____1____Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.____2____Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.____3____Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.____4____Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.____5____Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.A.KungFuPanda2DidyouwatchKungFuPandain2008?DoyourememberthepandaPo?HelearnsKungfuhardandbecomesverystrong.Now,heiscomingback.Hehassomenewtroubles.PoisprotectingtheValleyofPeace.Thepeacefullifedoesn’tlastlong.B.ZootopiaDoyouknowthebigcitycalledZootopia?Manyanimalslivehappilythere.Judytherabbitisapolicewoman.Sheoftenmessesthingsup.AfoxcalledNicklaughsatheralot.Judydoesn’tlikehim.Oneday,manyanimalsgomissinginZootopia.JudyhastofindthemwithNick’shelp.C.RatatouilleRemyisarat.HelivesinaFrenchcountryhousewithhisfamily.Remylovesfinefood.Remydreamsofbecomingagreatchef(廚師).Itisaharddreamforarat.Butluckcomeswhenhefindshimselfinarestaurant.There,hemeetsayoungboy.D.ThePrincessandtheFrogItisalivelyversionoftheclassicfairytale.ItdescribesabeautifulgirlnamedTiana,afrogprincewhowantstobehumanagain,andaspecialkissthatleadsthembothonasufferingadventure.Themoviealsooffersamusicalexperiencetotheyoungestears.E.PussinbootsPussinbootsisacat.Healwayswearsahat,asword(劍)andapairofboots.Pusshasachildhoodfriend.Theyoftentaketheadventuretogether.TheywanttofindJack’smagicbeans.Buttwobadguyswanttousethebeanstoruletheworld.Pussandhisfriendhavetostealthebeans.Cantheybeatthetwobadguys?F.TheLionKingTheLionKingincludesmanygreatsongs.However,itisthefilm’sstorythathasmadeitatrueclassic.Simbaexperiencesthelossofhisfamily,buthealsogrowsstrongerandmakesnewfriendshipsashegrowsup.Thisfilmcanteachchildrenaboutsomeofthedifficultiesthatlifeoftenbrings.三、閱讀理解(40分)6、FourinterestingsportsOurmostunusualsportsfromaroundtheworldEverycountryhasanationalsportandsomepopularsportsarenowplayedacrosstheworld.However,inmostcountriespeoplealsoplayunusualsports,withstrangeorinterestingrules.Hereareourtopfourunusualsportsfromaroundtheplanet.ManVs.HorseMarathonThisracetakesplaceinasmalltowninWales,about200milesfromLondon.It’scalledamarathon(馬拉松),butit’sactually35.4km,not42.2kmlikeausualmarathon.Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.Itstartedin1981,butahumandidnotwinuntil2004.CamelWrestlingInTurkey,camel(駱駝)wrestlingisaveryoldsport.Thelargestcamelwrestlingcompetitiontakesplaceeveryyearandthousandsofpeoplecome.Inthesport,twocamelsfightagainsteachother.Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous.CaberTossInthissport,playerscompetetothrowalargepieceofwoodcalledacaberasfarastheycan.Thereisnoruleaboutthesizeofthecaber,butit’susuallythesizeofasmalltree.It’sanancientScottishsport.VisitorstotheUKcancheckitout.DragonBoatRacingEveryyearinChina,thousandsofpeoplewatchdragonboatraces.AdragonboatisatraditionalChineseboatwithapainteddragon’sheadononeend.Therecanbeupto36peopleormoreracingineachboatinthewater.DragonboatracingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutManVs.HorseMarathon?A.Itisanoutdoorsport.B.Itfirststarted19yearsago.C.Nohumanhaseverwonthegame.D.Itfollowstherulesofausualmarathon.2.Whichofthefollowingismentioned(提到)aboutCamelWrestling?A.Itshouldbestopped.B.It’sworthseeing.C.It’sunfairtotheanimals.D.It’ssometimesdangeroustowatch.3.WhichpicturebestdescribesCaberToss?A. B. C. D.4.WhichsportispopularinAsia?A.ManVs.HorseMarathon. B.DragonBoatRacing.C.CaberToss. D.CamelWrestling.5.Howmanysportshaveanimalsasplayers?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4四、補全對話(10分)7、請閱讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整(選項中有兩項是多余的)。(JimandSallyaretalkingaboutanaccidentthathappenedtoEric.Jim=JSally=S)J:Sally,____1____S:Sorry,I’mnotavailable.J:____2____S:I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.J:____3____S:Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.J:____4____Didthedriverdrivetoofasttostop?S:No.Infact,hewaslookingathisphonewhiledriving.J:Itwasdangerous.____5____S:Hislegsarehurt.Butthedoctorsaidhewouldbefinesoon.J:Oh,that’sgoodnews.A.wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?B.Youshouldn’tridetoschool.C.Wheredidyougo?D.Whathappenedtohim?E.HowisEricnow?F.That’sterribleG.Whatareyougoingtodo?五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Mrs.Greenwas41yearsold.ShelivedinanOldPeople’sHome.EveryweeksheboughtaticketfortheNationalLottery(抽獎).Onedayshewonthefirstprize—twentymillionpounds!Thenursesdidn’tknowhowtotellherwhenshewas____1____TV,sotheycalledthedoctor.“Oh,dear,”hesaid,“she’sgot____2____veryweakheart.Theshock(震驚)couldkillher.Ifyoutellherthenews____3____,she’llhaveaheartattack(心臟?。゛nddie.I’llgoandtellhermyself.”ThedoctorsatandtalkedtoMrs.Green____4____theweatherforfiveminutes.Thenhesaid,“Oh,bytheway,____5____alotofnewsabouttheNationalLotteryprize.It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”Mrs.Greenlaughed,“Doyouknowsomething?Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever____6____,butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.”“Well,”saidthedoctor.“Whatwillyoudo____7____youwinthatmuchmoney?”Helaughed.“I’vethoughtaboutthatalot.”shesaid,“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I____8____needthatmuchmoney.You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery____9____tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto_____10_____.”Atthatnews,thedoctorhadaheartattack,anddied.1.A.looked B.looking C.watched D.watching2.A.the B.a C.an D./3.A.sudden B.suddenly C.suddenlly D.suddenily4.A.of B.with C.about D.to5.A.thereare B.therewas C.thereis D.therewere6.A.towin B.won C.win D.winning7.A.till B.unless C.if D.though8.A.don’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t9.A.kind B.kinder C.kindest D.thekindest10.A.him B.them C.her D.you六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面的短文,回答下面5個問題,要求所寫答案語義完整,語法正確。Parentingisnoteasy.That’swhyfamilyeducationexpertSuShuspendshisdaysofferingsuggestionsonproblemslike“Mykidlovesplayingcomputergames.WhatshouldIdo?”and“Mysondoesn’twanttogotoschool.Canyouhelpme?”The50-year-oldstartedworkinginfamilyeducationin2016.In2019,Beijingsetupcounseling(咨詢)roomstosolveproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.Sujoinedthecounselingroomproject(項目)lastyear.Thecounselingroomsprovidetwo90-minutemeetingsadayonweekdaysduringschoolterms.Andthey’reopeneverydayduringsummerandwintervacations.Expertsandvolunteersaretheretoanswerfamilies’questions.Theparentsthereusuallyhaveproblemsincommunicatingwiththeirchildren.“Manyparentsdon’tknowenoughaboutfamilyeducation.Wecanhelpthemhaveabetterunderstandingoftheirkids,”Susaid.WangLinisaprimaryschoolteacherinBeijingandavolunteerofthecounselingroomproject.“Thereareover100counselingroomsinBeijingnow,andtheyhavehelpedbuildabridgebetweenparentsandchildren.Thatshowstheimportanceofourwork,”Wangsaid.1.WhydoesSuShuspendtimeofferingsuggestionsonfamilyeducation?__________________________________________________________2.WhendidBeijingsetupcounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________3.Whoareofferinghelpinthecounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________4.Whatproblemsdoparentsusuallyhave?__________________________________________________________5.HowdoesWangLinthinkaboutthecounselingroomproject?__________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)學(xué)好英語,講中國的故事,對傳播中國的文化有重要的意義。以“LearnEnglishwell,tellChinesestories”為題,寫一篇發(fā)言稿,不少于80字,包括以下內(nèi)容:1.作為一名中學(xué)生,用英語講中國故事的意義。2.在實際生活中,你將要如何付諸行動:1)努力學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)好英語2)多讀書,了解中國的傳統(tǒng)故事,節(jié)日(春節(jié),元宵節(jié)……)3)參加英語演講比賽LearnEnglishwell,tellChinesestoriesAsamiddleschoolstudent,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.D7.C8.B9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者喜歡騎自行車以及自行車是普遍的交通工具的情況?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我還是一個八歲的男孩時,我爸爸給我買了它。eightyearsold八歲;eightyearold錯誤結(jié)構(gòu);eight-year-old八歲的;eight-years-old錯誤結(jié)構(gòu)??仗幮揎椕~,此處表示歲數(shù),用連字符連在一起,不可以使用復(fù)數(shù),故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常騎自行車上學(xué)。by通過;on在……上;from從;in在……里面。根據(jù)“mybike”可知,此處交通工具前有限定詞,此處應(yīng)用on,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡騎自行車,因為它很方便。so因此;but但是;while當(dāng)……時;because因為??崭袂昂笫且蚬P(guān)系,騎自行車是因為它很方便,表示原因用because,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果我騎自行車出去,很容易找到停車的地方。hard難的;late晚的;happy開心的;easy容易的。根據(jù)“IfIgooutbybike,itis...tofindaplaceforparkingit.”及事實可知,自行車停放很容易,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我們每個人都有一輛自行車。Each每個;Both兩者都;None都不;Some一些。根據(jù)“Inthemorning,Mum,DadandIeach...toschool.”可知,每個人都有一輛自行車,此處應(yīng)用each,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:早上,媽媽、爸爸和我各自騎車去學(xué)校。walk走路;run跑;drive駕駛;ride騎。根據(jù)“However,onarainydaywewalktoschool,becausetheroadisbadforriding.”可知,各自騎車去學(xué)校,故選D。【7題詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為騎自行車可以讓我們變得強壯。strange奇怪的;busy忙碌的;strong強壯的;poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“Itnotonlyhelpsusexercisemore”可知,騎自行車可以鍛煉身體,可以變得強壯,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:它不僅有助于我們更多地鍛煉,而且還能保持空氣清潔。feels感覺;keeps保持;sees看見;likes喜歡。根據(jù)“theairclean”可知,此處指的是“保持空氣清潔”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:所以騎自行車可以幫助你更多地了解中國和中國人民。tell告訴;know知道;visit拜訪;ask問。根據(jù)“moreaboutChinaandtheChinesepeople”可知,騎自行車可以幫助你更多的了解中國和中國人,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在全世界的人都說中國是自行車之國,因為中國有太多自行車。somany如此多,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞;somuch如此多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;manytoo錯誤結(jié)構(gòu)??仗幮揎棥癰ikes”,此處應(yīng)用somany修飾,故選A。二、短文填空(10分)2、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.F【解析】【分析】在通往成功的路上需要注意什么?本文給出些建議?!?題詳解】句意:在通往成功的路上,你應(yīng)該記住什么?根據(jù)后文敘述內(nèi)容可知,后文介紹了成功的一些建議,此處起到承上啟下的作用,結(jié)合選項,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這是因為動力是獲得成功的關(guān)鍵。分析前后句可知,本段提及做事要有清晰的目的和原因,如果沒有目標(biāo),那么你就不會盡你最大的努力,關(guān)注每一個細(xì)節(jié)。所以本段內(nèi)容與做事的目的和原因相關(guān)。結(jié)合選項,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:另一個幫助人們成功的品質(zhì)是創(chuàng)造力。分析上下文并根據(jù)本段“Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.”可知,最成功的人也是最有創(chuàng)造力的人。所以本段內(nèi)容與創(chuàng)造力相關(guān)。結(jié)合選項,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:通過閱讀一些有用的書籍,它會幫助你了解其他人是如何取得成功的。分析上下文并根據(jù)本段“Readingisanothertosuccess.”可知,閱讀是成功的另一個途徑。所以本段內(nèi)容與閱讀相關(guān)。結(jié)合選項,故選E?!?題詳解】句意:如果你想成功,練習(xí)也是非常重要的。分析上下文并根據(jù)本段“Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.”可知,無論你從事什么職業(yè),每天都要練習(xí),通過這樣做,你會看到你自己、你的事業(yè)和你的自信開始增長。所以本段內(nèi)容與練習(xí)相關(guān)。結(jié)合選項,故選F。3、1.spend2.On3.put4.because5.fire6.asleep7.weather8.strong9.when##after10.his【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹60歲的史密斯先生一次野外露營的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常去不同的地方去花時間享受美麗的鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景。根據(jù)“differentplacesto...hissparetimeenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidescenery(風(fēng)景).”可知應(yīng)是花費空余時間,spend“花費”,to后接動詞原形。故填spend?!?題詳解】句意:在一個晴朗的周六下午,史密斯先生去鄉(xiāng)村里遠(yuǎn)足。根據(jù)“asunnySaturdayafternoon”可知具體某一天的下午應(yīng)用介詞on。故填On?!?題詳解】句意:他開始在村附近扎起一個帳篷。putupatent“支起帳篷”,begintodosth。故填put。【4題詳解】句意:因為他不想要在野外睡覺。根據(jù)“hedidn’twanttosleepintheopenair.”可知此處應(yīng)是在村附近扎營的原因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。【5題詳解】句意:然后他在離帳篷不遠(yuǎn)的地方生了一堆火,然后把鍋放在火上面來煮一些東西吃。根據(jù)“abovethefire”可知空處表示生火,makeafire。故填fire?!?題詳解】句意:因為他一直走了一整天,所以他很累,并且很快就睡著了。fallasleep“睡著”。故填asleep。【7題詳解】句意:半夜,天氣開始變得糟糕。根據(jù)“windbegantoblow”可知是天氣變糟糕。故填weather。【8題詳解】句意:開始刮起了大風(fēng)。根據(jù)“begantoturnbad”可知天氣變壞,故可推知此處是大風(fēng)“strongwind”。故填strong?!?題詳解】句意:第二天當(dāng)他醒來時,他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在戶外。根據(jù)“...hegotup,hefoundhimselflyingintheopenair.”可知此處表示“起床時”或“起床后”都可以,when/after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故填when/after?!?0題詳解】句意:并且令他吃驚的是他周圍有一頭豬,一頭牛,一只鵝,一只羊,還有一只公雞。toone’ssurprise“令某人吃驚的是”。此處講的是史密斯先生,用his。故填his。4、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.D6.A7.C8.D9.D10.A11.D12.B13.A14.C15.C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要講述了吳老師給孩子們的一堂課,關(guān)于收集一些關(guān)于中國“天問一號”探測器的信息,讓孩子們自主探究,自主學(xué)習(xí),自主討論?!?題詳解】句意:讓我們看看你們發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么。realized意識到;found發(fā)現(xiàn);understood理解;met遇見。根據(jù)上文“yesterdayIaskedyoutocollectsomeinformationaboutChina’sTianwen1probe.”昨天我讓你們收集一些關(guān)于中國“天問一號”探測器的信息??芍颂帒?yīng)是說讓我們看看你們發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)然,繼續(xù)吧。Betternot最好不;Notatall一點也不;Goahead繼續(xù);Withpleasure很榮幸。根據(jù)上文李平問吳老師可以用那個PPT嗎,結(jié)合“Sure.”可知吳老師應(yīng)是同意李平使用,因此Goahead符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:中國成為世界上第二個成功登陸火星探測器的國家。first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根據(jù)上文“FollowingtheUS,”繼美國之后,可知中國成為世界上第二個成功登陸火星探測器的國家,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:中國成為世界上第二個成功登陸火星探測器的國家。successfully成功地;carefully仔細(xì)地;specially特別地;peacefully和平地。根據(jù)“FollowingtheUS,Chinaisnowthe…countryintheworldto…landaprobeonMars.”結(jié)合語境及選項,可知是中國成為世界上第二個成功登陸火星探測器的國家,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:這將使中國科學(xué)家首次有機會近距離研究這顆紅色星球。inventors發(fā)明者;fighter打架者;passengers乘客;scientists科學(xué)家。根據(jù)“firstchancetostudytheRedPlanetclosely”第一次有機會近距離研究這顆紅色星球,可知應(yīng)是科學(xué)家們研究,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:天問一號探測器是什么時候發(fā)出的?When何時;Where哪里;How怎樣、如何;Why為什么。根據(jù)下文的回答“InJuly2020.”可知此處應(yīng)是問天問一號探測器是什么時候發(fā)出的,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:專家表示,將探測器送入軌道的難度相當(dāng)于從巴黎擊中一個小球,然后將其降落在東京的一個洞里。possibility可能性;gravity重力;difficulty困難;safety安全。根據(jù)“sendingtheprobeintoorbitwasequaltohittingasmallballfromParisandlandingitinaholeinTokyo.”將探測器送入軌道相當(dāng)于從巴黎擊中一個小球,并將其降落在東京的一個洞中,可知這里說的是困難的程度,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:最后的著陸更加困難。kicking踢;hitting撞擊;sending發(fā)送;landing著陸。根據(jù)“Andthefinal…wasevenmoredifficult.”結(jié)合語境及選項,可知最后的著陸更加困難,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:我聽說它也叫“恐怖九分鐘”。still仍然;instead相反;ever曾經(jīng);also也。根據(jù)“Ihearit’s…calledthe“nineminutesofterror”.”結(jié)合語境及選項,可知是我聽說它也叫“恐怖九分鐘”,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:在9分鐘內(nèi),探測器必須將速度從每小時2萬公里降至零,在火星上空15公里處著陸。speed速度;height高;weight重;length長。根據(jù)“Innineminutes,theprobehadtoreduceits…from20,000kmperhourtozero,”結(jié)合語境及選項,可知是在9分鐘內(nèi),探測器的速度從每小時2萬公里降為零,故選A。【11題詳解】句意:因為探測器距離地球3.2億公里,所以如果從地球上控制探測器,信號會延遲10分鐘以上。Though雖然;Until直到;Unless除非;As因為。根據(jù)“…theprobeis120millionkmawayfromEarth,thereisasignaldelay(延遲)ofover10minutesiftheresearchteamtriestocontrolitfromEarth.”可知前后句之間存在因果關(guān)系,因此用as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:所以探測器必須自己完成著陸!putout撲滅;carryout完成、實現(xiàn);runout用盡;lookout小心。根據(jù)“Sotheprobehadto…thelandingonitsown!”結(jié)合上文語境及選項,可知是探測器必須自己完成著陸,故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:當(dāng)探測器最終減速時,在離火星100米的高空,它停留在空中,檢查著陸點。checked檢查;covered覆蓋;protected保護(hù);avoided避免。根據(jù)“Whentheprobefinallysloweddown.at100metersaboveMars.itstayedintheairand…thelandingarea.”結(jié)合語境及選項,可知是當(dāng)探測器最終減速時,在離火星100米的高空,它停留在空中,檢查著陸點是否安全,故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:在最終著陸之前,它必須以自己的方式遠(yuǎn)離物體,比如巖石。while而;once一旦;before之前;after之后。根據(jù)“Ithadtomoveawayfromtheobjectsinitswaysuchasrocks,…finallytouchingdown.”可知在最終著陸之前,它必須以自己的方式遠(yuǎn)離物體,故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:感謝你向我們展示奇妙的天問一號探測器。lucky幸運的;comfortable舒服的;fantastic奇異的;energetic精力充沛的。根據(jù)“Thankyouforshowingour…Tianwen1probe.”結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容及選項,可知天問一號探測器應(yīng)是非常奇妙的,故選C。5、1.F2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幾個人的喜好及六部和動物相關(guān)的卡通影片?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.”可知安娜想要了解一些關(guān)于獅子的故事。F項“《獅子王》《獅子王》包含了許多偉大的歌曲。然而,正是這部電影的故事讓它成為了真正的經(jīng)典。辛巴經(jīng)歷了失去家人的痛苦,但隨著他的成長,他也變得更加堅強,結(jié)交了新的朋友。這部電影可以教會孩子們生活中經(jīng)常帶來的一些困難?!迸c之匹配。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.”可知本癡迷于冒險故事,喜歡關(guān)于好人和壞人的故事。E項“《穿靴子的貓》穿靴子的貓是一只貓。他總是戴著一頂帽子,一把劍和一雙靴子。貓咪有一個兒時的朋友。他們經(jīng)常一起去冒險。他們想找到杰克的魔豆。但是有兩個壞人想用這些豆子統(tǒng)治世界。貓和他的朋友不得不去偷豆子。他們能打敗那兩個壞蛋嗎?”與之匹配。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.”可知凱西喜歡童話故事。她夢想在電影中遇到一位王子。D項“《公主和青蛙》這是經(jīng)典童話故事的生動版本。它描述了一個名叫蒂安娜的美麗女孩,一個想要變回人類的青蛙王子,以及一個特殊的吻,讓他們都踏上了一段痛苦的冒險之旅。這部電影也為最年輕的耳朵提供了音樂體驗?!迸c之匹配。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.”可知大衛(wèi)喜歡小動物,他對烹飪和關(guān)于烹飪的故事也很感興趣。C項“《美食總動員》雷米是一只老鼠。他和家人住在法國的鄉(xiāng)間別墅里。人頭馬喜歡美食。雷米夢想成為一名偉大的廚師(廚師)。這對老鼠來說是一個艱難的夢。但當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一家餐館時,運氣來了。在那里,他遇到了一個小男孩?!迸c之匹配。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.”可知艾米麗最喜歡的動物是熊貓,她認(rèn)為這是可愛的,她喜歡熊貓的故事。A項“《功夫熊貓2》你看過2008年的《功夫熊貓》嗎?你還記得熊貓阿寶嗎?他努力學(xué)習(xí)功夫,變得非常強壯?,F(xiàn)在,他又回來了。他又有新的麻煩了。阿寶在保護(hù)和平谷。平靜的生活不會持續(xù)太久?!迸c之匹配。故選A。三、閱讀理解(40分)6、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了五種有趣的運動項目?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.”可知,人們與馬賽跑越過山丘和山脈。由此可推測Manvs.HorseMarathon是一種室外的運動。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous.”可知,有的時候駱駝會沖到人群中,所以觀看這種運動是非常危險的,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisnoruleaboutthesizeofthecaber,butit’susuallythesizeofasmalltree.”可知,關(guān)于桿的大小沒有規(guī)定,但它通常是小樹的大小。結(jié)合選項圖片可知,C選項中的圖片符合題意。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EveryyearinChina,thousandsofpeoplewatchdragonboatraces.”和“DragonboatracingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries.”可知,中國每年舉行龍舟賽,龍舟賽在其他亞洲國家也很流行。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.”和“InTurkey,camelwrestlingisaveryoldsport.”可知,文中的馬拉松是和馬賽跑,駱駝摔跤里有運動員駱駝,所以只有這兩項運動有動物運動員。故選B。四、補全對話(10分)7、1.A2.G3.D4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇Jim和Sally之間的對話。對話中,Jim邀請Sally去看電影,但是Sally的弟弟Eric在去學(xué)校的路上發(fā)生了事故,Sally要照顧他,所以拒絕了對方的邀請。對話最后,Jim詢問了事故發(fā)生的經(jīng)過以及Eric目前的狀況?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mnotavailable.”可知,此處應(yīng)該表示邀請對方做某事。A選項“你想和我一起去看電影嗎”符合情境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.”可知,此處應(yīng)該詢問對方打算做什么。G選項“Whatareyougoingtodo”符合情境。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.”和答語“Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.”可知,此處應(yīng)該詢問Eric發(fā)生了什么事。D選項“Whathappenedtohim”符合情境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.”可知,此處應(yīng)該表示對這件事的看法。F選項“That’sterrible”符合情境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Hislegsarehurt.Butthedoctorsaidhewouldbefinesoon.”可知,此處應(yīng)該詢問他現(xiàn)在怎么樣。E選項“HowisEricnow”符合情境。故選E。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了有心臟病的格林太太買彩票中了大獎。當(dāng)醫(yī)生對她說,如果買彩票中了大獎,要怎么做。格林太太說要給他一半。他聽到了這個消息后,心臟病發(fā)作并且死了?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她看電視的時候,護(hù)士們不知道如何告訴她,所以他們給醫(yī)生打電話。looked看(過去式);looking看(現(xiàn)在分詞);watched看,觀看(過去式);watching看,觀看(現(xiàn)在分詞)。根據(jù)“shewas…TV”可知,本句缺少謂語動詞,時態(tài)應(yīng)是過去進(jìn)行時,并且和“TV”搭配的只能是單詞watch,所以本空應(yīng)是watching。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的心臟很虛弱。the這個,表特指;a一個,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;an一個,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;/不填。根據(jù)“heart心臟”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),再結(jié)合句意可知,此處要表達(dá)“一個很虛弱的心臟”,是泛指,very是輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以本空選不定冠詞a。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:如果你突然告訴她這個消息,她可能會心臟病發(fā)作而死亡。sudden突然的(形容詞);suddenly突然地(副詞);suddenlly是錯誤選項,拼寫錯誤;suddenily是錯誤選項,拼寫錯誤;修飾前面的動詞短語“tellherthenews告訴她這個消息”應(yīng)用副詞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:醫(yī)生坐下來和格林太太談了五分鐘天氣。of……的;with和;about關(guān)于,大約;to到,向,朝,往。根據(jù)“talkedtoMrs.Green…theweather”可知,要和格林夫人談?wù)撎鞖狻9潭ǘ陶Ztalktosb.aboutsth.意為“與某人談?wù)撃呈隆薄9蔬xC?!?題詳解】句意:哦,順便說一下,有很多關(guān)于國家彩票獎的新聞。thereare有(一般現(xiàn)在時),后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);therewas有(一般過去時),后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;thereis有(一般現(xiàn)在時),后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;therewere有(一般過去時),后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“news消息”是不可數(shù)名詞,又因為下一句“It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”可以斷定,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,所以本空選thereis。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我每周都買一張票,當(dāng)然我從來沒有贏過,但它給了我一些東西。towin贏(不定式);won贏(不定式);win贏(原形);winning贏(現(xiàn)在分詞)。根據(jù)“Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever…butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout”可知,本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語是“I”,所以謂語動詞用原形。故選C?!?題詳解】句

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