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2025屆吉林省四平市名校八下英語(yǔ)期中檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Andywasthrowinganemptyboxwhenawomanandherdaughterranover.“Yousmell___1___!”Andysaidtothewoman.Thewomansaid,“Ijustwantyouto___2___methebox.It’showmydaughterandIsurvive(生存)”“Butit’sjusttrash(垃圾),”saidAndy.“Oneperson’strashisanotherperson’s___3___,”thewomansaid,reachingoutherhand,“CanIhaveit?”“___4___youwantit,justtakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourself,”Andyreplied___5___.Thenhethrewtheboxandwalkedtowardshismother’scar.Thewomandidn’tsayanythingandtookthebox.Andytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.Hismothersaidina___6___voice,“Andy,noteveryonehasgood___7___.Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsold.Welivedahardlife.Icouldn’tfinda___8___,sowehadtoliveonthestreets.Oneday,Imetaladyandshe___9___metomakemoneybyrecyclingboxes.I____10____hersuggestionandourlifechangedafterthat.”Hearingthis,Andygotoutofthecarand____11____tothelady.“IamsorryforwhatIdid.You’reright.Oneperson’strashisanotherperson’streasure.”Thenhismothercameoverandwas____12____tofindthewomanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago.Shesaidtothewomanwith____13____,”Youdidsomuchforus.It’smyturnto____14____you.Iwouldlikeyouandyourdaughtertocomeandstaywithus.”Thegirlandhermotherweremovedtotears.Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexpected____15____.Sowhereverweare,bekindtopeoplearoundus.1.A.sweet B.nice C.terrible D.smoky2.A.buy B.give C.show D.lend3.A.pride B.support C.power D.treasure4.A.Though B.Unless C.Before D.If5.A.impolitely B.gladly C.nervously D.hopefully6.A.funny B.soft C.cold D.strange7.A.luck B.fame C.nature D.behavior8.A.reason B.dream C.job D.hobby9.A.allowed B.advised C.needed D.sent10.A.checked B.questioned C.followed D.forgot11.A.climbed B.rushed C.rode D.jumped12.A.surprised B.afraid C.relaxed D.worried13.A.fear B.interest C.sadness D.joy14.A.teach B.understand C.praise D.help15.A.success B.pleasure C.warmth D.pride二、閱讀理解(40分)2、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)應(yīng)用軟件的要求,右欄是七個(gè)應(yīng)用軟件的介紹,請(qǐng)為這五個(gè)人找到合適的應(yīng)用軟件,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。____1____.Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson.SosheneedsanAPPforhimtolearntospeakandcount.____2____.Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher,butoneofhiseyeshasjustgothurtandheneedssomeAPPsthatcandownloadbooksandreadthemaloudtohim.____3____.Billthinksit’sdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbooks.Hewantstoimprovehimselfinarelaxingwayforhefeelsitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.____4____.Cathyisfondoftravellingandshespendsmuchfreetimetravellingalone.SheneedsanAPPforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.____5____.Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthetrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.A.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningAPPwithwordsexercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofacertainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.B.RailFriendcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.YoucanbuyticketsanywhereatanytimewiththisAPP.C.WorldofTanksBlitz,afreeonlinegamewithover40milliondownloads,bringsquickfiretankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Youwillfeeltimeflieswhenusingit.D.HimalayasReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthattheAPPallowsyoutodownloadbookrecordingsandyoucanjustlistentotherecordings.E.ChineseReadingcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyou’vedownloadedsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreadingabookwithin5minutes.F.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyouareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingnewwords,useit.G.BabyBusisagoodfriendforchildrenunder3yearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisAPP.3、Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.HavefuntogetherHowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.BekindLittlethingsmaybringalottoyourparents.Makeamealforthembyyourselfandthatcanmakeyourparentshappy.AskforhelpWhenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.Theywillbehappytolistentoyouandhelpyou.HaveatryYoudon’thavetobethebestbutyouneedtohaveatry.Theywillbehappytoseeyouhavethecouragetoachieveyourdream.Itletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup.1.Whyareourparentsimportantpersonsforus?A.Theyteachusfirstinclass. B.Theyloveussometimes.C.Theyalwaysgiveusahand. D.Theyarehappyallthetime.2.Howdoyouhavefunwithyourparents?A.Readabooktogether. B.Helpwithhousework.C.Tellthemfunnythings. D.Gooutsidetogether.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaproblem?A.Listentoyourteachers. B.Askyourparentsforhelp.C.Turntoyourfriendsaround. D.Trytobethebestofyourself.4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.HowtoLoveandTeachKids B.HowtoTalkwithYourParentsC.HowtoKeepHappywithYourParents D.HowtoTrytoBetheBestofYourself4、Onceuponatime,thereweretensuns.Eachday,oneofthemwentuptothesky.However,onedaytheyallwentouttogether.Theskywastoobrightforpeopletoopentheireyes.Andthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohigh.Afterawhile,theriversweredryandtheplantsdied.Manypeoplefeltsohotthattheycouldn’tstandanymore.OnegodgotangryandsentHouYitoteachthemalesson.WhenHouYisawtheterriblescene,heshotthesunsonebyone.Whentheninthonefellfromthesky,peopleaskedhimtostop.Ifheshotallthesunsdown,thewholeworldwouldgetdarkandnoonewouldlive.Aftertheskybecameclearandblueagain,peoplecheeredwithjoy.Atlast,theonlysunrisesinthemorningeveryday.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤。正確的為“T”,錯(cuò)誤的為“F”。1.Longlongago,thereweretensunsinthesky.2.Oneofthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohightodrytherivers.3.HouYigotsoangrythathedecidedtoteachthesunsalesson.4.Atlast,HouYishotninesunsdownonebyone.5.Nowthereisonlyonesunrisinginthesky.5、配對(duì)閱讀。請(qǐng)將左欄五個(gè)人的飲食習(xí)慣和右欄醫(yī)生的七個(gè)飲食建議進(jìn)行配對(duì)。___1___Eric,a7-year-oldboylikestohavemealswhilewatchingTV.Hedoesn’tpayattentiontohisfood.Sometimesheforgetshowfullheisandeatstoomuch.___2___Samisabusinessman.Heissobusythathealwayseatsinarush.Forhim,eatingislikeataskratherthansomethingenjoyable.___3___Ben’sparentsworklateatnightandtheycan’tgetupearlytocookbreakfastforhim.Hesometimesgoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast.___4___Mr.Blackhasahabitofhavinganextramealbeforegoingtobed.Hethinksithelpshimsleepwellatnight.___5___Carladoesn’tlikedrinkingwater.ShelikesCokeinstead.Shedrinksatleastfivebottlesaday.A.Ingeneral,kidsandteensthateatbreakfasthavemoreenergyanddobetterinschool.Withoutbreakfast,peoplecangettired.So,trytomaketimeforyourbreakfast.B.SomedrinkslikeCokeandfruitjuiceareusuallyhighincaloriesandsugar,whichcancauseweightproblems.Besides,theymayalsobringyoubadteeth.Stayawayfromthemanddrinkwaterinstead.C.Itisimportanttohavegoodhabitsofhavingmeals.Especiallyforchildren.Abadeatinghabitmaycauseserioushealthproblems.Forexample,eatinginfrontoftheTVorcomputeroftenleadstomindlessovereating.D.Drinkwaterinahealthyway.Thewateryoudrinkhelpsgetridofthewasteofyourbody.Buttoomuchisasbadastoolittle.Stopdrinkingwater30minutesbeforeamealandwaitfor2hoursafterameal.E.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungryandneedmorefood.Itactuallytakesafewminutesforyourbraintotellyourbodythatithashadenoughfood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.F.Busypeoplealwaysrushthroughtheirmeals,forgettingtoenjoythefoodandfeelthetasteofwhatisintheirmouths.Taketimetoenjoythefoodandyourmealtimes.G.Don’teattoomuchbeforegoingtobed.Yourbodyneedsalongrestatnight,includingyourstomach.Don’tgiveittoomuchburden(負(fù)擔(dān)).三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hi,Tina.Howwasyourweekend?B:Terrible.Ihadastomachacheandstayedinbedfortwodays.A:____1____Howdidthathappen?B:Ihadhotpot(火鍋)withmysisteronFridayevening.ThenIhadsomeicecream.____2____A:Didyougotothedoctor?B:____3____Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetohaveagoodrest.Ibegantofeelbetteryesterdayafternoon.Whatdidyoudoattheweekend?A:OnSaturdayIwenttothemuseum.____4____B:Whatcartoon?A:TheNutcrackerAndTheFourRealms(《胡桃?jiàn)A子和四個(gè)王國(guó)》).____5____B:Yes.Isitinteresting?A:Sure.Youshouldgotoseeit.B:Ihopeso.A.Yes,Idid.B.AfterIgothome,mystomachbegantoache.C.OnSundayIwatchedacartoon.D.Haveyouheardofit?E.I’msorrytohearthat.F.ButIlikefunnycartoons.四、短文填空(10分)7、IhavealonglistoftheplacesIwouldlovetovisit.Withsomanytraveldestinations(目的地)tochoosefrom,pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask.____1____Ifyouonlyhaveashorttimetogoonvacation,youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations.____2____Youwillspendtoomuchtimetravelingandlittletimerelaxingandenjoyingyourself.____3____Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.Youcan’tcontroltheweather.However,youcanplanthetripbychoosingdestinationswithidealweatherconditions.Findadestinationwhichisneithertoohotnortoocoldforyou.Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.____4____Ifplannedwell,thetripwillstillbeperfectwithlessmoney.IoftenchooseatraveldestinationaccordingtotheactivitiesI’minterestedin.Ialwaysaskmyself,“WhydoIplanthetrip?”“WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?”____5____Ifyouaren’tsureaboutyourpurpose(目的),itmaytakeyoualotoftimetolookuppopulartouristactivitiesindifferentcitiesacrosstheworld.That’swhyyoushouldnevergoonvacationwithoutplanning.A.WeatherconditionsarealsowhatIcarealotabout.B.Soremembertothinkaboutyourreasonsfortraveling.C.Youmightfeeltiredifyouvisittoomanyplacesinashorttrip.D.Ihavepreparedseveraltipsforyoutochoosetherightdestination.E.Choosingwheretospendyourvacationdoesn’thavetobesohard.F.Searchingonlinewhenplanningwillhelpyousaveonflightandlivingcosts.G.Attimes,Ithinkit’sagoodideatoasksomeoneforhelpwiththedestination五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousoon.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.“Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas___6___.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally___10___it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容TeenagerwithAutismSwimstowardVictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自閉的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,butallhiseffortsfailed(失敗).Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater.Itgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence.Soonswimmingbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance(毅力),hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding,heonceorganized(組織)500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.Thankstohisfather’sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarrangingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,”hisfathersaysproudly.1.WhencouldChenXingrongsayaword?______________________________________2.WhydidChenXingrongneedtolearnswimmingathisearlyyear?______________________________________3.WhatmadeChenXingrongsucceedinswimming?______________________________________4.HowdidChenXingrong’sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople?______________________________________5.Whatcanwedotohelppeoplewithautism?Why?______________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)以“龍崗GO美好”為主題的2023龍崗美好生活節(jié)于2023年3月在深圳市龍崗區(qū)創(chuàng)新推出。市民群眾通過(guò)“欣春”“樂(lè)夏”“雅秋”“悅冬”四季活動(dòng)主題,立體式沉浸式地感受到了“龍崗魅力”。假設(shè)你是你校英語(yǔ)報(bào)的小記者,請(qǐng)你編寫(xiě)一篇新聞報(bào)道。要點(diǎn):美好生活節(jié)目的鼓勵(lì)人們尋找生活樂(lè)趣,感受四季的美好。美好生活節(jié)部分活動(dòng)介紹1.春和藝術(shù)森林ArtForestFestival:在大運(yùn)公園里欣賞畫(huà)作,和畫(huà)家交流,談?wù)撍囆g(shù)之美;2.風(fēng)尚生活市集VibeFair:了解和購(gòu)買(mǎi)各種各樣的產(chǎn)品,特別是可以低價(jià)購(gòu)買(mǎi)“橫崗制造”的眼鏡。學(xué)生感受1.有很多志愿活動(dòng);學(xué)生也可以成為志愿者,幫助他人;2.??(補(bǔ)充一至兩點(diǎn))要求:1.80詞左右(開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名;3.要點(diǎn)齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;4.條理清楚,語(yǔ)句通順,意義連貫參考詞匯:美好生活節(jié)MerryLifeCarnival橫崗制造madeinHenggangLastmonth,MerryLifeCarnivalwasheldinLonggang.Itlastedforamonth.Itwasheldto____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C11.B12.A13.D14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,安迪一開(kāi)始嫌棄一位撿垃圾的女士,母親溫柔地教育了他,母親主動(dòng)提出幫助這位當(dāng)年幫助過(guò)自己的女士。文章告訴我們總有一些人,給了我們意想不到的溫暖?!?題詳解】句意:你聞起來(lái)很難聞!sweet甜蜜的;nice好的;terrible糟糕的;smoky煙霧彌漫的。根據(jù)“Andytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.”可知,女士靠撿垃圾生活,身上很臟,所以味道不好聞,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我只是想讓你把盒子給我。buy買(mǎi);give給;show展示,給;lend借。根據(jù)“Ijustwantyouto...methebox.It’showmydaughterandIsurvive(生存)”可知,女士想讓安迪把盒子給他,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一個(gè)人的垃圾是另一個(gè)人的寶貝。pride驕傲;support支持;power力量;treasure寶貝,財(cái)富。根據(jù)后文“Oneperson’strashisanotherperson’streasure.”可知,對(duì)于靠此謀生的女士來(lái)說(shuō),這是寶貝、是財(cái)富。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果你想要,就自己把它從垃圾桶里拿出來(lái)。Though雖然;Unless除非;Before在……之前;If如果。“youwantit”是“justtakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourself”的肯定條件,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:安迪沒(méi)有禮貌地回答。impolitely不禮貌地;gladly高興地;nervously緊張地;hopefully有希望地。根據(jù)安迪的做法和“IamsorryforwhatIdid.”可知,安迪是不禮貌的,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:媽媽溫柔地說(shuō):“安迪,不是每個(gè)人都有好運(yùn)氣的?!眆unny滑稽的;soft柔軟的,輕柔的;cold寒冷的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Hismothersaidina...voice”可知,媽媽溫柔地教安迪一些道理,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:媽媽溫柔地說(shuō):“安迪,不是每個(gè)人都有好運(yùn)氣的?!眑uck運(yùn)氣;fame名聲;nature自然;behavior行為。根據(jù)“Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsold.Welivedahardlife.”可知,父親早逝、生活艱苦,這都是不幸,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我找不到工作,所以我們只好露宿街頭。reason原因;dream夢(mèng)想;job工作;hobby愛(ài)好。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tfinda...,sowehadtoliveonthestreets”可知,找不到工作,所以只好露宿街頭,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:有一天,我遇到一位女士,她建議我通過(guò)撿盒子來(lái)賺錢(qián)。allowed允許;advised建議;needed需要;sent發(fā)送。根據(jù)“hersuggestion”可知,女士給出建議,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:我聽(tīng)從了她的建議,我們的生活從此改變了。checked檢查;questioned質(zhì)疑;followed跟隨,聽(tīng)從;forgot忘記。根據(jù)“thewomanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago”可知,女士幾年前幫助他們擺脫困境,所以母親聽(tīng)從了女士的建議,故選C。【11題詳解】句意:聽(tīng)了這話,安迪下了車(chē),沖到那位女士面前。climbed爬;rushed匆忙趕去;rode騎;jumped跳根據(jù)“Hearingthis,Andygotoutofthecarand...tothelady.”可知,安迪沖過(guò)去向女士道歉,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:然后他的母親走了過(guò)來(lái),驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)女人正是幾年前幫助他們擺脫困境的女人。surprised驚訝的;afraid害怕的;relaxed放松的;worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“Thenhismothercameoverandwas...tofindthewomanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago.”可知,這位女士恰好是多年前的那位,所以母親很驚訝,故選A。【13題詳解】句意:她高興地對(duì)那個(gè)女人說(shuō):“你為我們做了這么多。”fear害怕;interest興趣;sadness悲傷;joy樂(lè)趣。根據(jù)“Youdidsomuchforus.”可知,對(duì)之前幫助過(guò)自己的人說(shuō)話,應(yīng)該是高興地說(shuō),故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:輪到我?guī)湍懔?。teach教;understand理解;praise贊揚(yáng);help幫助。根據(jù)“Iwouldlikeyouandyourdaughtertocomeandstaywithus...”可知,母親要幫助那位女士,故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:總有一些人,給了我們意想不到的溫暖。success成功;pleasure樂(lè)趣;warmth溫暖;pride驕傲。根據(jù)“Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexpected...Sowhereverweare,bekindtopeoplearoundus.”可知,總有人表現(xiàn)出善意,給我們意想不到的溫暖。故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.G2.D3.F4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是五個(gè)人想要的APP和七款A(yù)PP介紹,需根據(jù)每個(gè)人的需求匹配合適的APP?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson.SosheneedsanAPPforhimtolearntospeakandcount.”可知,Jenny想要一款供她2歲兒子說(shuō)話和數(shù)數(shù)的APP;選項(xiàng)G“寶寶巴士是3歲以下兒童的好朋友。通過(guò)這款A(yù)PP,孩子們可以學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)話、理解數(shù)字、畫(huà)畫(huà)?!迸c之匹配。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher,butoneofhiseyeshasjustgothurtandheneedssomeAPPsthatcandownloadbooksandreadthemaloudtohim.”可知,Sam需要一款可下載書(shū)籍并閱讀給他聽(tīng)的APP;選項(xiàng)D“喜馬拉雅閱讀有數(shù)百萬(wàn)本書(shū),包括詩(shī)歌、短篇小說(shuō)、小說(shuō),甚至還有兒童童話。它的特別之處在于,APP允許你下載書(shū)籍錄音,你可以只聽(tīng)錄音。”與之匹配。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Billthinksit’sdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbooks.Hewantstoimprovehimselfinarelaxingwayforhefeelsitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.”可知,Bill想要一款記住英語(yǔ)詞匯的APP;選項(xiàng)F“單詞英雄可以幫助你在玩游戲的同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)更多的英語(yǔ)單詞。所以如果你記新單詞有困難,就用它?!迸c之匹配。故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Cathyisfondoftravellingandshespendsmuchfreetimetravellingalone.SheneedsanAPPforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.”可知,Cathy需要一個(gè)APP來(lái)購(gòu)買(mǎi)火車(chē)票或飛機(jī)票;選項(xiàng)B“當(dāng)你為買(mǎi)火車(chē)票或飛機(jī)票感到困難時(shí),鐵路朋友會(huì)是最好的幫手。你可以隨時(shí)隨地用這個(gè)APP買(mǎi)到票?!迸c之匹配。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthetrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.”可知,John需要一些像游戲之類(lèi)的東西來(lái)消磨時(shí)間;選項(xiàng)C“坦克世界閃電戰(zhàn)是一款免費(fèi)的在線游戲,下載量超過(guò)4000萬(wàn)次,帶來(lái)了快速的坦克戰(zhàn)斗。‘很多坦克,很多人,還有很多樂(lè)趣?!庇玫臅r(shí)候會(huì)覺(jué)得時(shí)間過(guò)得飛快。”與之匹配。故選C。3、1.C2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了如何和父母愉快相處?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.”可知,我們的父母是我們生命中重要的人。他們是我們生命中的第一任老師。他們一直愛(ài)我們,幫助我們。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.”可知,建議讓你的父母和你一起玩,一起出去,嘗試一些運(yùn)動(dòng),或者去看電影。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.”可知,當(dāng)你遇到麻煩或遇到一些悲傷的事情時(shí),你可以向你的父母尋求幫助和建議。故選B?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.”可知,文章主要介紹了如何和父母愉快相處,選項(xiàng)C“如何與父母保持快樂(lè)”符合文章大意。故選C。4、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一個(gè)后羿射日的神話故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onceuponatime,thereweretensuns.”可知,天空中從前有十個(gè)太陽(yáng)。故答案為T(mén)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohigh.Afterawhile,theriversweredryandtheplantsdied.”可知,不是一個(gè)太陽(yáng)使得溫度變高,是十個(gè)太陽(yáng)。故答案為F?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnegodgotangryandsentHouYitoteachthemalesson.”可知,應(yīng)是一個(gè)神生氣了派后羿射日,而不是后羿生氣了。故答案為F?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“heshotthesunsonebyone.Whentheninthonefellfromthesky,peopleaskedhimtostop.”可知,射掉了九個(gè)。故答案為T(mén)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atlast,theonlysunrisesinthemorningeveryday.”可知,只有一個(gè)太陽(yáng)了。故答案為T(mén)。5、1.C2.F3.A4.G5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要講了五個(gè)人的飲食習(xí)慣和醫(yī)生給的飲食建議?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eric,a7-year-oldboylikestohavemealswhilewatchingTV.”可知,Eric有邊看電視邊吃飯的習(xí)慣。選項(xiàng)C“養(yǎng)成良好的用餐習(xí)慣很重要。尤其是兒童。壞的飲食習(xí)慣可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的健康問(wèn)題。例如,在電視機(jī)或電腦前吃飯往往會(huì)導(dǎo)致無(wú)意識(shí)的暴飲暴食?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Samisabusinessman.Heissobusythathealwayseatsinarush.”可知,商人忙碌,吃飯匆忙。選項(xiàng)F“忙碌的人總是匆匆忙忙地吃完飯,忘記了享受食物,忘記了感受嘴里的味道?;c(diǎn)時(shí)間享受食物和用餐時(shí)間?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hesometimesgoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast”可知,他有時(shí)候不吃早餐。選項(xiàng)A“一般來(lái)說(shuō),吃早餐的孩子和青少年更有活力,在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)更好。沒(méi)有早餐,人們可能會(huì)感到疲勞。所以,盡量騰出時(shí)間吃早餐?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Blackhasahabitofhavinganextramealbeforegoingtobed.”可知,他有睡前加餐的習(xí)慣。選項(xiàng)G“睡前不要吃太多。你的身體在晚上需要長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的休息,包括你的胃。不要給它太多負(fù)擔(dān)?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Carladoesn’tlikedrinkingwater.ShelikesCokeinstead”可知,Carla喜歡喝可樂(lè)。選項(xiàng)B“一些飲料,如可樂(lè)和果汁,通常熱量和糖分都很高,這會(huì)導(dǎo)致體重問(wèn)題。此外,它們還可能給你帶來(lái)壞牙。離他們遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn),喝水?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B之間的對(duì)話,談?wù)摿酥苣┑幕顒?dòng)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihadastomachacheandstayedinbedfortwodays.”可知,此處應(yīng)該表示難過(guò),選項(xiàng)E“聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyougotothedoctor?”可知,此處應(yīng)該提到看醫(yī)生的原因。選項(xiàng)B“回到家后,我的胃開(kāi)始疼痛。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetohaveagoodrest.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是肯定回答,說(shuō)明看過(guò)醫(yī)生了。選項(xiàng)A“是的,我看了?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatcartoon?”可知,此處應(yīng)該提到卡通片。選項(xiàng)C“星期天我看了一部動(dòng)畫(huà)片?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Isitinteresting?”可知,此處應(yīng)該問(wèn)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)《胡桃?jiàn)A子和四個(gè)王國(guó)》嗎。選項(xiàng)D“你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.D2.C3.A4.F5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者自己的旅行目的地及選擇目的地的幾個(gè)技巧?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask”可知,選理想的目的地不容易,選項(xiàng)D“我為你準(zhǔn)備了幾個(gè)技巧讓你選擇正確的目的地?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations”可知,此處提到只選擇一個(gè)或者至多兩個(gè)目的地,選項(xiàng)C“如果你在一次短途旅行中參觀了太多的地方,你可能會(huì)感到疲憊?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.”可知,說(shuō)的與天氣有關(guān),選項(xiàng)A“天氣狀況也是我非常關(guān)心的?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.”可知,選擇目的地與錢(qián)有關(guān),選項(xiàng)F“計(jì)劃時(shí)在線搜索將幫助您節(jié)省飛行和生活費(fèi)用?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ialwaysaskmyself,‘WhydoIplanthetrip?’‘WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?’”可知,說(shuō)的是要考慮旅行的原因,選項(xiàng)B“所以記得想想你旅行的原因。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過(guò)幾個(gè)蘋(píng)果告訴自己的兒子:人的外表不一樣,但是人的內(nèi)心是一樣的?!?題詳解】句意:我會(huì)盡快向你解釋的。for為了;to到;from從;in在里面。explainsthtostb“給某人解釋某事”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我會(huì)給你看一些有趣的東西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的東西;anythinginteresting任何有趣的東西;interestingsomething表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤;interestinganything表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤。something一般用于肯定句,anything一般用于否定句或問(wèn)句,本句是肯定句,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在水果店,我們買(mǎi)了一些不同顏色的蘋(píng)果——紅的、綠的、黃的。/不填;an泛指一個(gè),用于發(fā)音第一個(gè)音素是元音音素前;a泛指一個(gè),用于發(fā)音第一個(gè)音素是輔音音素前;the特指。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知,這里特指前文提到的水果店。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候回答你的問(wèn)題了。answer動(dòng)詞原形;answered動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;answering現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;toanswer動(dòng)詞不定式。Itistimetodosth.“是做事的時(shí)候了”,固定用法。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:亞當(dāng)仔細(xì)地看了看。care關(guān)心,動(dòng)詞/名詞;careful認(rèn)真的,形容詞;carefully認(rèn)真地,副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞watched用副詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:從外表上看,有些蘋(píng)果甚至可能看起來(lái)不如其他蘋(píng)果美味。other其他的,后加名詞;theothers其他的人或物,后不加名詞;theother兩者中的另一個(gè);another三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas...”可知,此處指”其他的蘋(píng)果”,且空后沒(méi)有名詞,用theothers。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我說(shuō)話的時(shí)候,亞當(dāng)仔細(xì)地檢查著每一個(gè)。talk談?wù)?,?dòng)詞原形;talked動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;amtalking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);wastalking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully”可知他查看的時(shí)候我正在說(shuō)話,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:我分辨不出來(lái)。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Theyalllookthesamenow”可知這些蘋(píng)果都一樣,作者兒子不能辨別出來(lái)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:盡管它們都不一樣,但一旦你去掉外表,它們的內(nèi)在基本上是一樣的。Though雖然;And和;But但是;So所以。前后兩個(gè)句子是讓步關(guān)系,用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:他完全明白了。wasgetting過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);gets動(dòng)詞單三;got
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