2025屆廣東省東莞市寮步宏偉初級中學英語七下期中調(diào)研試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Heisalwaysready________others.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helps2、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketball.A.sport B.subject C.toy3、Aftertheexamination,thedoctoraskedthemantogiveup________.A.smoking B.insmoking C.tosmoking D.smoke4、—Couldyoutellmethe________oftheshirt?—Sure!It’s120yuan.A.color B.size C.price5、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to6、Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgood________tellingjokes.A.with B.at C.for D.of7、Manypeopleprefer________GuangzhouduringtheSpringFestival.A.tovisiting B.tovisit C.visited D.visits8、Ittakeshimonehour________TVeverydayA.watch B.towatch C.towatching9、Heishappy____________basketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A.plays B.toplay C.toplaying D.play10、—HowlongmayI________theEnglishworkbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.buy二、補全對話（10分）11、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Morning,Jack.B:Morning,Lucy.___1___A:Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins.B:SunshinePark?___2___A:It’sinthesouth（南部）ofthecity.B:___3___A:It’sabout20kilometresfromhere.B:___4___A:No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere.B:___5___A:Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark.Whydon’tyougowithus?B:Goodidea!Seeyoutomorrow.A.Whereisit?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Areyougoingtherebybus?D.Whydoyouwanttogothere?E.Haveyougotanyplansfortomorrow?F.Whereareyougoing?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.ThissquareisTrafalgarSquareanditisthemiddle___1___London.We’restandingoppositetheNationalGallery,afamousmuseumwithlotsoffamous___2___.Fromhere,we’llgoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesthere.___3___leftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.____4____takesyou85metresabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestway___5___Londonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeis___6___yourright.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.Nexttothebridge___7___theTowerofLondon.It’sover400yearsold.AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon,taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailwaystation.___8___yougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.TurnleftintoKing’sStreetandgopast___9___church.You’renowbackatthesquare.Andthisiswherewe’ll___10___ourtour.1.A.from B.in C.of2.A.paint B.painter C.paintings3.A.Turn B.Toturn C.Turning4.A.Its B.It C.It’s5.A.see B.tosee C.seeing6.A.in B.at C.on7.A.is B.are C.was8.A.When B.Before C.While9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.finish B.finishes C.finished四、完形填空（10分）13、

Therearedifferentkindsoftrainsintheworld.Trainscan___1___people,animals,andotherthings.Sometrainsare___2___,andsomeareslow.Theycanreachmostofthecitiesandtowns.Sometrainsgo___3___thehillsiftheyaretoohightogoover.Inbigcities,thestreetsareusually___4___andsomecarsandbusesoftenhavetowait.Soyoucanfindtrainsunderthe___5___andtrainsonrailsabovethestreets.Peoplecanquicklybebroughtinortakenout.Canatrainrunover___6___?Yes,itcan.Therearemanybridgesovertherivers.Butitisnoteasyto___7___bridges.Today’strainshavediningcars（餐車）forpeople.Youmay___8___somethinginthemonthewayifyouarehungry.Trainsare___9___tomen,womenandchildren.Manychildrenliketoplaywithmodeltrains.Withthemodeltrains,theycanbuildtheirownrailsand___10___thewonderfulworldoftrains.1.A.carry B.make C.show D.leave2.A.help B.expensive C.fast D.empty3.A.through B.among C.during D.above4.A.full B.dirty C.free D.busy5.A.sea B.farm C.ground D.garden6.A.water B.air C.forests D.mountains7.A.mend B.watch C.reach D.build8.A.cook B.eat C.find D.pick9.A.useful B.polite C.bad D.lucky10.A.hate B.areafraidof C.getonwellwith D.enjoy五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Mother’sDayisaholidayformothers.PeoplecelebrateitintheUnitedStates,England,Indiaandsomeothercountries.Littlebylittle,peopleinmanyothercountriesalsocelebrateit.Mother’sDayisonthe2ndSundayinMay.Onthatday,manypeoplegivepresentsoflovetotheirmothers.Iftheirmothersarealive(活著),theyoftenwearapinkorredrose(玫瑰)orcarnation(康乃馨).Iftheirmothersaredead(去世),theywearawhiteone.ThecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother’sDaywasheld(被舉行)inPhiladelphia(費城)onMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopularalloverthecountryandaroundtheworld.InChina,peopledothesameonthedayformothers.Andinsomecities,peoplesometimesbroadcast(廣播)asongforhisorhermotheronly.mother’sloveisverygreat,weshouldloveourmother!根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。1.Mother’sDayison________inMay.A.the1stSaturday B.the2ndSunday C.the2ndSaturday2.Onthatday,peoplegive________totheirmothers.A.food B.books C.presentsoflove3.WhenwasthefirstMother’sDayheldintheUSA?A.OnMay10,1908. B.OnMarch10,1908. C.OnFebruary10,1908.4.Theunderlinedword“celebration”means“________”inChinese.A.慶祝會 B.演唱會 C.宴會5.Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.Presents B.Mother’sDay C.Celebration15、Jackismybestfriend.Heisinanewschool.Helikesitverymuch.It'snotfarfromhishome.Anditusuallytakeshim10minutestogettoschoolbybike.Schoolbeginsat8:00everymorning.ButthesedaysJackisoftenlateforschool.Thismorning,hewaslateagain.Theteacherwasveryangry."Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?"askedtheteacher."Bybike,"Jackanswered."Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?""At6:5.""Well,it'snotlate.Whattimedoyouusuallyleavehome?""Ileavehomeat7:55.""Whynotleavehomeearlier?""Mymotherisill(病了).Shestaysinbedallday.Imustlookafterherandgivehermedicineattherighttime,soI'moftenlateforschool,"saidJackwithtears(淚水)inhiseyes."Isee.Jack,youareagoodboy!"saidtheteacher.1.HowlongdoesittakeJacktogettoschoolfromhomebybike?A.Fiveminutes. B.Tenminutes. C.Fifteenminutes. D.Twentyminutes.2.ThismorningJackwaslateforschoolagain,sotheteacherwas________.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.afraid3.Jackusuallygetsupat________.A.sevenfifty-five B.sixthirty C.eight D.sixfifty-five4.Jackisoftenlateforschoolthesedaysbecause________.A.hegetsuplate B.hehasnobikes C.heisill D.hismotherisill5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Jackusuallygetstoschoolbybike. B.Jackdoesn'tlikehisnewschool.C.Schoolbeginsatfivetoeighteverymorning. D.Jackisoftenlateforschoolbecauseheislazy.16、“ThisisJohn,”saidMrBlack.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,strong,withafriendlyface.Ithoughthemustbeabasketballlover.MrBlackalwaysgavenewstudentsapartner伙伴)withthesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassureitwouldn’tbemebecauseIwasnottallorstrongatall,IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidhappily.“Hell,”Isaid,notlookingathim.AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.Whenwegotoutside,Adamranuptous.“MrBlacksaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Bendoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.Mr.Blackonceaskedmenottojudge(評判)abookbyitscover.IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.1.Whoistheunderlined“him”inparagraph1?________A.Adam.B.John.C.Mr.Black.D.Ben.2.HowwasAdaminthestory?________A.Strict.B.Successful.C.Patient.D.Unfriendly.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?________a.Adammadefunofme.b.Johnwantedtoplaychesswithme.c.IfoundIhadwrongideasaboutJohn.d.AnewclassmateJohncametotheclass.e.IbecameJohn’spartnerandAdamfeltangry.A.deabc. B.debac.C.adbec. D.aebdc.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhethought“Icouldn’tbelievemyears”inthelastparagraph?________A.Happy. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Lonely.5.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingissimilarto“nottojudgeabookbyitscover”?________A.“人不可貌相”.B.“士別三日,當刮目相看”.C.“書卷多情似故人”.D.“書中自有顏如玉”.六、完成句子（10分）17、Jimcanswim.Jim________________________swim.18、Ilikesome__________(France)breadandcheeseforbreakfast.19、Children,help________(you)tosomefruit.20、你想告訴Mike開車不要太快，可以這樣說：___________________________________,Mike.21、Theytalkedaboutitforhours.________(final),theydecidednottogo.七、短文填空（10分）22、

請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。DearLaura,How’sitgoing?I’mveryhappytoknowthatyou’recomingto___1___foryourvacation.Nowletmetellyousomething___2___Beijing.Beijingisacitywithalonghistory,anditisalsothecapital(首都)ofChina.There___3___lotsofinterestingplaceshere.YoucanvisittheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseum,Tian’anmenSquareandmany___4___placesofinterest.Peopleherearevery___5___.They’realwaysreadyto___6___peopleinneed.Youcanalsotastedifferentkindsof___7___here.Theyarereallydelicious.Idon’tthinkitisthebesttimetocomeinAugust,___8___it’sveryhothere.YoucancomeinSeptember___9___October.Theweatherisusuallysunnyandcoolatthattime.I____10____youagoodtimeinBeijing.Yours,WangFang八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Hello,everyone.IamMiko.Iama12-year-oldgirl.I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.MyparentswilldriveustoCanada.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,soIcangetuplateinthemorning.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wealsocangofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.HowoldisMiko?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowwillMikogotoCanada?______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Willtherebelotsofpeopleinthehotel?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesMikothinkofthecabin?______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whydotheyhavetogetupearly?______________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）假如你是來自美國的交換生Jill，你在陽光中學(SunshineMiddleSchool)已經(jīng)學習一個月了，并且你和你的寄宿家庭(hostfamily)相處得很融洽。請你用英語寫一封電子郵件給你的父母，告訴他們你在新學校的情況.內(nèi)容包括：1.說說你平常是怎樣去上學的，并說明理由；2.談談你的學校生活(上下學時間、主要課程、校規(guī)等)；3.你對學校生活的感受。作文要求：1.不能照抄原本；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總數(shù)。Dearparents,Howareyou?HereI’mgladtotellyousomethingaboutmynewschoollife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,Jill

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他總是樂于助人。考查動詞不定式。bereadytodosth.“樂意做某事”，故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡的運動是什么，杰克？——我喜歡打籃球?？疾槊~辨析。sport運動；subject科目；toy玩具。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingbasketball.”可知是問對方最喜歡什么運動，故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：檢查后，醫(yī)生讓這個人戒煙。考查非謂語動詞以及動詞短語。giveupdoingsth“放棄做某事”，此空應填動名詞smoking，故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我這件襯衫的價格嗎？——當然！是120元?？疾槊~辨析。color顏色；size尺碼；price價格。根據(jù)“It’s120yuan.”可知此處指的是價格，故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：魯迅作為一名作家出名?？疾榻樵~用法。as作為；for為了；in在里面；to到。可知短語“beknownas”作為……出名。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆是一個有趣的男孩。他擅長講笑話?？疾榻樵~辨析。with和；at在；for為了；of……的。根據(jù)“Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgood…tellingjokes.”可知，此處指吉姆擅長講笑話，begoodatdoingsth.“擅長做某事”。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多人更喜歡在春節(jié)期間去廣州旅游?？疾榉侵^語動詞。prefertodo為固定搭配，意為“愿意做……”，符合句意，故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天花一個小時看電視?？疾楣潭ň湫汀８鶕?jù)“Ittakeshimonehour...”可知，此處為Ittakessb.timetodosth.“某人花費時間做某事”，it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正主語。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：放學后他和他的同班同學們一起打籃球非常開心。behappytodosth.做某事非常開心，故答案為B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這本英語練習冊我可以借多長時間？——兩周?？疾閯釉~辨析。borrow借；keep保存；buy買。howlong引起的問題，句中動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，buy和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動詞，而keep是延續(xù)性動詞，故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是Lucy向Jack介紹明天出行計劃的一則對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins”可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，且是詢問明天有什么計劃有關(guān)，E選項“你明天有什么計劃嗎”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sinthesouth（南部）ofthecity”可知，對位置提問用疑問詞where，A選項“它在哪里”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sabout20kilometresfromhere”可知，對距離提問用howfar，B選項“離這兒有多遠”符合，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere”可知，這是一個一般疑問句，且是與C選項“你坐公共汽車去嗎”符合，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark”可知，對原因提問用疑問詞why，D選項“你為什么想去那里”符合，故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.A8.A9.A10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了倫敦的旅行線路。【1題詳解】句意：這個廣場就是特拉法加廣場，它是倫敦的中心。from從；in在里面；of……的。themiddleof“……的中心”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們正站在國家美術(shù)館對面，這是一個有許多名畫的著名博物館。paint繪畫；painter畫家；paintings圖畫。lotsof“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：向左轉(zhuǎn)，去國會大廈和大本鐘。Turn動詞原形；ToTurn動詞不定式；Turning動名詞此空與go構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，所以此空也填動詞原形，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它把你帶到泰晤士河上方85米處。Its它的；It它；It’s它是。此空缺少主語，應填代詞主格It，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：當你累了，游覽倫敦的最好方式就是乘船。see動詞原形；tosee動詞不定式；seeing動名詞。thebestwaytodosth“做某事的最好方式”，動詞不定式作定語，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：當你沿著河走，倫敦眼就在你的右邊。in里面；at在；on在上面。onone’sright“在某人右手邊”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：橋旁邊是倫敦塔。is主語是單數(shù)概念；are主語是第二人稱或復數(shù)概念；was主語是單數(shù)概念，一般過去時。陳述事實應用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“theTowerofLondon”是單數(shù)形式，be動詞用is，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當你下船時，經(jīng)過車站，沿著街道走。When當……時；Before在……之前；While當……時。根據(jù)“yougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet”可知，當下船時，經(jīng)過車站，從句意上排除B選項。while要和延續(xù)性動詞一起連用，而getoff和gopast都是短暫性動詞，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：左轉(zhuǎn)進入國王街，然后經(jīng)過一個教堂。a一個，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個/那個。根據(jù)“gopast…church”可知，此處表示泛指，且church是以輔音音素開頭的，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：我們將在這里結(jié)束我們的旅程。finish動詞原形；finishes動詞三單；finished動詞過去式。will后接動詞原形，故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了不用類型的火車為我們所帶來的便捷?！?題詳解】句意：火車可以承載人、動物和其他東西。carry承載；make制作；show展示；leave離開。根據(jù)“Trainscan___people,animals,andotherthings.”可知，火車是交通運輸工具，因此可以承載人、動物和其他東西。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有些火車快，有些火車慢。help幫助；expensive昂貴的；fast快的；empty空的。根據(jù)“andsomeareslow”可知，應該是與slow對應的詞匯，fast是slow的反義詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：有些火車如果太高而無法通過，就會穿過山丘。through穿過；among在……之中；during在……期間；above在……之上。根據(jù)“iftheyaretoohightogoover.”可知，火車會穿過山丘。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在大城市，街道通常很繁忙，一些汽車和公共汽車經(jīng)常需要等待。full滿的；dirty臟的；free空閑的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“somecarsandbusesoftenhavetowait.”可知，街道是很繁忙。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：因此，您可以找到地下火車和街道上方的鐵軌上的火車。sea海；farm農(nóng)場；ground地面；garden花園。根據(jù)“andtrainsonrailsabovethestreets”以及“under”可知，這里指的是地下火車。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：火車可以在水上行駛嗎?water水；air空氣；forests森林；mountains山脈。根據(jù)“Yes,itcan.Therearemanybridgesovertherivers.”可知，此處指火車在水上行駛。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但架起橋梁并不容易。mend修理；watch觀看；reach達到；build。根據(jù)上“Therearemanybridgesovertherivers.”可知，在水上建橋不是一件容易的事情。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：如果你餓了，你可以在路上吃點東西。cook烹飪；eat吃；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；pick撿。根據(jù)“Today’strainshavediningcarsforpeople.”以及“ifyouarehungry.”可知，火車上會提供餐車，如果你餓的話可以在火車上吃東西。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：火車對男人、女人和孩子都很有用。useful有用的；polite有禮貌的；bad糟糕的；lucky幸運的。結(jié)合語境可知，火車對孩子、男人和女人都是非常有用的。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：借助模型火車，他們可以建造自己的鐵軌，享受火車的美妙世界。hate討厭；areafraidof害怕；getonwellwith與……相處融洽；enjoy享受。根據(jù)“Manychildrenliketoplaywithmodeltrains.”可知，孩子們非常喜歡玩火車模型，所以他們很享受火車的美妙世界。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了母親節(jié)的歷史和慶祝方式?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mother’sDayisonthe2ndSundayinMay.”可知，母親節(jié)在五月的第二個星期天。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthatday,manypeoplegivepresentsoflovetotheirmothers.”可知，在母親節(jié)，許多人把愛的禮物送給他們的母親。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother’sDaywasheld(被舉行)inPhiladelphia(費城)onMay10,1908.”可知，第一個美國母親節(jié)在1908年5月10日于費城舉行。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“ThecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother’sDaywasheld(被舉行)inPhiladelphia(費城)onMay10,1908.”可知，第一個美國母親節(jié)的慶?；顒釉?908年5月10日，所以celebration意為“慶祝會”，故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了母親節(jié)的歷史和慶祝方式。選項B“母親節(jié)”符合題意，故選B。15、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】本文講述了Jack為了照顧生病的母親而上學遲到的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anditusuallytakeshim10minutestogettoschoolbybike”可知，騎自行車通常花費他10分鐘，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thismorning,hewaslateagain.Theteacherwasveryangry”可知，Jack再次遲到了，老師很生氣，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“"Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?""At6:5."”可知，他6:5起床，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mymotherisill”可知，因為他媽媽生病了，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It'snotfarfromhishome.Anditusuallytakeshim10minutestogettoschoolbybike”可知，Jack通常騎車上學，所以A表述正確，故選A。16、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了看到班上新來的同學約翰又高又大，以為約翰擅長打籃球，直到約翰說他想和作者下象棋，作者意識到不應該以貌取人?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段尾句“IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.”可知我發(fā)現(xiàn)亞當向約翰豎起大拇指，對他微笑。約翰笑著回道?？芍?，劃線單詞him指代約翰。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段句子“AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn”可知整個上午，我都能感覺到亞當憤怒地看著我，但約翰可能不知道這一點。終于上課鈴響了，我感到非常緊張。我知道亞當會在約翰面前嘲笑我?？梢酝茢?，亞當是不友好的。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ThisisJohn”可知來了一位新同學，d第一；根據(jù)第二段“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.”可知本，我想讓你成為約翰的搭檔，他看起來很不開心。因此，e第二；根據(jù)第四段尾句“l(fā)knewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.”可知亞當會在約翰面前嘲笑我，因此，a第三；根據(jù)第六段中“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”可知想和本下棋，可知b第四；根據(jù)第七段中句子“SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.“可知我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)我錯了。以及”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應該以貌取人來判斷約翰。因此c第五。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.“可知我簡直不敢相信自己的耳朵。可推知此時作者感到很驚訝。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應該以貌取人來判斷約翰?？梢酝茢啵瑒澗€部分與”人不可貌相“相似。故選A。http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.6.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.7.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.8.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.9.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.10.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.六、完成句子（10分）17、①.is②.able③.to【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆會游泳。題目要求改為同義句，原句的“can”可以替換為beableto，意為“能、會”，且主語為“Jim”，故be動詞應用is。故填is；able；to。18、French【解析】【詳解】句意：我早餐喜歡吃法國面包和奶酪。分析句子，可知此空應用形容詞作定語，修飾名詞“bread”；“France”意為“法國”，是專有名詞；“French”意為“法國的、法式的”，是形容詞，故填French。19、yourselves【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們，請隨便吃點水果。helponeselfto...“請隨便吃點……”，固定短語，由Children可知，此處用you反身代詞yourselves“你們自己”，故填yourselves。20、Don’tdrivetoofast/Youshouldn’tdrivetoofast【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合題干可知，此處可表達為“不要開得太快”，其英文表達為don’tdrivetoofast，是以don’t為首的否定祈使句；或表達為“你不應該開得太快”，其英文表達為youshouldn’tdrivetoofast。故填Don’tdrivetoofast/Youshouldn’tdrivetoofast。21、Finally【解析】【詳解】句意：他們談論了好幾個小時。最后，他們決定不去了。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空修飾后面的整個句子，應用副詞finally，位于句首，第一個字母大寫。故填Finally。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.Beijing2.about3.are4.other5.friendly##kind6.help7.foods8.because9.or10.hope【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了北京的相關(guān)信息。【1題詳解】句意：我很高興知道你要來北京度假。根據(jù)“something...Beijing”可知是來北京。故填Beijing。【2題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于北京的事情。根據(jù)“something...Beijing”可知是關(guān)于北京的一些事情，用介詞about。故填about。【3題詳解】句意：這里有很多有趣的地方。根據(jù)“There...lotsofinterestingplaces”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)therebe“有”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是名詞復數(shù)，be動詞用are。故填are。【4題詳解】句意：你可以參觀長城、故宮博物院、天安門廣場和許多其他名勝古跡。根據(jù)“visittheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseum,