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山東省泰安市岱岳區(qū)2025屆八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Dad,________Igotothemoviesafterdinner?—Sure,butdon’tstayoutlate.A.must B.could C.should D.would2、LastFriday,________ORBISworkergaveus________one-hourreportanditreallytouchedus.A.a,an B.an,a C.a,a D.an,an3、—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’t________togotoschoolatthattimeA.try B.live C.afford4、There________ariverinfrontofthehouse,butnowthegovernmenthasturneditintofarmland.A.usedtobe B.usedtohave C.isusedtobe D.isusedtohave5、Mymother________tothesupermarket.Idecidetocookformyself.A.went B.hasbeen C.hasgone D.goes6、Peoplefromallwalksoflifecanhelpwiththeprojectbecausetheydodifferentjobs.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase?A.fromdifferentareasB.withdifferenthobbiesC.ofdifferentcharactersD.fromdifferentbackgrounds7、Our________(國家的)flagisthefive-starredflag.8、Tomlookssosad,becausehe________histicket.A.loses B.willlost C.islosing D.haslost9、Danielwantedtoknow___________.A.whetherwewillbeinvitedB.thatwewouldhaveaholidayornotC.whatwereyoutalkingaboutD.ifNantongbelongstoJiangsuProvince10、Theyprovidedsupport________theathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.A.to B.with C.for D.in二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對話。Sandy:Hello,Linda.____1____Linda:No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.Howaboutyou?Sandy:Ihavebeenthereonce.Linda:____2____Sandy:LastNovember.Linda:____3____Sandy:It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.Linda:WhatdoyoulikebestintheDisneyland?Sandy:Ilikethecruisebest.TherearemanyDisneycartooncharacters.Linda:____4____Sandy:Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.Linda:Wow,itseemstobepopular.Iwillvisititinsummervacation.Sandy:____5____1.A.AreyougoingtoShanghaiDisneyland? B.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland?C.WillyougotoShanghaiDisneyland? D.HaveyougonetoShanghaiDisneyland?2.A.Whendidyougothere? B.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?C.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere? D.Wherewillyougo?3.A.Doyoulikeit? B.Wouldyouliketogothere?C.Howmuchisit? D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?4.A.Aretheremanytourists? B.Arethereanymuseums?C.Howmanytouristsarethere? D.Howmuchistheticket?5.A.Congratulations! B.Thankssomuch!C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Youarewelcome.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。SurveyaboutWheretoGoThesummerholidaysarecoming.NowthestudentsofYangguangMiddleSchool___1___(plan)totakeatrip.Theydidasurveyaboutwheretogo.Here’stheresult:halfofthestudentsthinkabout___2___(visit)bigcities,sotheycanvisitmuseumsandplacesofinterest.One___3___(three)ofthestudentsagreetogotothecountryside,it’ssopeaceful___4___theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature.However,onesixthofthestudentsfinditisveryrelaxinginasmalltown,becausetheycantastemanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodandlearnalotaboutChinesetraditionalfoodculture.Ithinktheirideasareallverygreat.It’shard___5___(decide)wheretogo.Butwherevertheygo,Ithinktheywillhaveagreattime.四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Onasunnyday,threeoldmenwithlongwhitebeards(胡子)knockedthedoorofasmallandoldhouse.Whenawomanopenedthedoor,shefoundshe___1___metthembefore.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoulooktired.Pleasecomeinand___2___.”“Wedonotgointoahousetogether,”theyreplied.“Why?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmenexplained,“HisnameisWealth,andheisSuccess,andIamLove.Youneedto___3___yourfamilywhichyouwanttoinvite.”Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit.Herhusbandwasvery___4___.“Hownice!”,hesaid.“LetusinviteWealth.He___5___fillourhomewithmoney!”Hiswifedisagreed,“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughtersuggested,“Wouldn’titbebettertoinviteLove?Our___6___willbefilledwithlove.”“Letustakeourdaughter’s___7___”,saidthehusband.Then,theywentoutandinvitedLove.Lovegotupandwalkedintothehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand___8___him.ThewomanaskedWealthandSuccessinsurprise,“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether,“___9___youhadinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout.ButyouinvitedLove.Whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WherethereisLove,thereis___10___WealthandSuccess!”1.A.never B.ever C.hardly D.seldom2.A.havealook B.havearest C.haveatalk D.haveashower3.A.fightwith B.arguewith C.agreewith D.discusswith4.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.worried5.A.can B.should C.must D.may6.A.home B.house C.room D.world7.A.news B.advantage C.way D.advice8.A.took B.caught C.stopped D.followed9.A.If B.Because C.Although D.And10.A.just B.still C.also D.sometimes五、閱讀理解(30分)14、CelebratebeautyofLanternFestivalManytraditionalChinesefestivalsremindusofthespecialfoods.AszongziaretoDragonBoatFestivalandmooncakesaretoMid-AutumnFestival,yuanxiao-sweetdumplingsmadeofstickyriceflour—arespecialtoLanternFestival.LanternFestivalfallsonthe15thofthefirstlunarmonth,markingtheendoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations.Apartfromtheround-shapedyuanxiao,anotherbelovedpartofthecelebrationisthelanterns,whichcomeinalmosteverypossiblesizeandshape.Inoldtimes,riddles(謎語)werepastedontothemsothatpeoplecouldtrytosolvethemwhilelookingatthebeautyofthelanterns.However,bothtraditionandhandicrafthavebecomelesspopularamongyoungpeople.LanternFestivalwasatitsheightintheTangandSongdynasties.Itwasadayofgreatfunbackthen.Intheevening,peoplewentintothestreetswithallkindsoflanterns,watchinglionordragondances,eatingyuanxiaoandsettingofffirecrackers.Thefestivalalsoprovidedachanceforunmarriedyounggirlstogooutfreelyinsearchoftheirtruelove,sincetheyweren’tnormallyallowedtodoso.ThefamousSongDynastypoetOuyangXiurecordedthisromantictraditionwiththewell-knownline:“Atopthewillowtreehangsthemoon;mydatecomesintheeveningsoon.”1.Besideseatingyuanxiao,whatothertraditionispopularduringLanternFestival?A.Settingofffireworks. B.Solvingriddlesonlanterns.C.Watchingmovies. D.Eatingmooncakes.2.DuringwhichdynastieswastheLanternFestivalmostpopular?A.TangandSong. B.MingandQing. C.QinandHan. D.SuiandTang.3.Whydidunmarriedyounggirlsgooutduringthefestivalinancienttimes?A.Toadmiretheirstars. B.Tobecomeapoet.C.Tosearchfortruelove. D.Toenjoynicefood.4.Howdoyoutranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.月上柳梢頭,人約黃昏后。 B.床前明月光,疑是地上霜。C.海上生明月,天涯共此時(shí)。 D.明月幾時(shí)有,把酒問青天。15、Characters:I-Gulliver,theKing-therulerofLilliputIwascarefultobehaveaswellaspossible,toasktheKingtogivememyfreedom.Lilliputianssoonbegantolosetheirfearofme.TheycalledmetheMan-Mountain.SometimesIlaydownandletthemdanceonmyhand,andfromtimetotimechildrencametoplaygamesinmyhair.BynowIwasabletospeaktheirlanguagewell.OnedaytheKinginvitedmetowatchtheregularentertainments,whicharegreatlyenjoyedbyhim,hisfamily,andhislordsandladies.Iwasmostinterestedintherope-dancing.Averythinropeisfixedthirtycentimetersabovetheground.PeoplewhowanttobecometheKing’smostimportantofficialsjumpanddanceonthisrope,andwhoeverjumpshighestwithoutfallinggetsthebestjob.SometimestheKingordershislordstodanceontherope,toshowthattheycanstilldoit.Thissportis,ofcourse,ratherdangerous,andthereareoccasionaldeathsasaresult.Itseemsastrangewayofchoosingofficials.Therewasanotherinterestingentertainment.TheKingholdsastickinfrontofhim,andsometimesmovesitupanddown.Onebyone,peoplecomeuptohimandjumpoverthestickorcrawlunderit.TheygoonjumpingandcrawlingastheKingmovesthestick.Thewinneristheonewhojumpsandcrawlsforthelongesttime,andhereceivesablueribbontowearroundhiswaist.Thesecondbestreceivesaredribbon,andthethirdbestgetsagreenone.ManyoftheLilliputlordsweartheirribbonsproudlyatalltimes.IhadcertainlyneverseenentertainmentlikethisinanyofthecountriesIhadvisitedbefore.—ExcerptedfromGulliver’sTravelsbyJonathanSwift1.WhatdidtheLilliputianscallGulliver?A.Thelady. B.Thelord.C.TheMan-Dwarf. D.TheMan-Mountain.2.Whatisthepurposeoftherope-dancingcompetitioninLilliput?A.Tohavefun. B.Toshowphysicalfitness.C.TochoosetheKing’sofficials. D.Toimpress(給……留下印象)Gulliver.3.Whatistheprizeforwinningthestick-jumpingcompetitioninLilliput?A.AjobasaKing’sofficial. B.Ablueribbon.C.Aninvitationtotheparty. D.Agoldmedal.4.WhatdidGulliverthinkoftheentertainmentinLilliput?A.Surprised. B.Bored. C.Excited. D.Worried.16、CurtMcArdle,aBritishman,begantoliveinGuizhouaboutfiveyearsago,teachingEnglishinavillageschoolnearGuiyang.Whenheisfree,helikesmakingvideos(錄影)abouthistripstovillagesnearhisschool.Hesharedmorethan20suchvideosonYouTube.McArdlesawthebigchangesinthosevillagesduringhistripsovertheyears.Thebrokenroadsinthevillagesbecomemuchbetternow.HealsosaidthatGuiyangopenedtwonewmetro(地鐵)linesinthelasttwoyears.“Nowyoucaneasilyspendadayinavillage.Youcangotoarestauranttobuysomefood.Iusedtofillmybagwithallkindsoffoodbeforetravelingtothevillages.YoucangotoasmallvillageinthemiddleofnowhereandpayforeverythingwithWeChatorAlipay.Thereisalways5G,soIcanusethemaponmyphonetogetbacktotheschool,”saysMcArdle.Insomevillages,peopletoldhimthattheycouldselllocalproducts(當(dāng)?shù)靥禺a(chǎn))easilythankstothegrowingnumberofvisitorsbroughtinwiththehelpofgoodtransport(交通).McArdlethinksit’sChina’seffortsatpovertyallevaition(扶貧)thatmaketherechangeshappen.HehopestogoonmakingvideostoshowtherealChinatotheworldanddosomethingtohelpdevelopthevillageschool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoesCurtMcArdleliketodoinhisfreetime?A.Helikesstayingathomeandwatchingvideos.B.HelikeslearningChinesebywatchingvideos.C.Helikesmakingvideosabouthistripstovillages.2.Whichquestioncanthethirdparagraphanswer?A.Whydidn’tMcArdleusemapsinChina?B.Howcanpeoplepayinthevillagesnow?C.WhendidMcArdlecometothevillageforthefirsttime?3.Whycanpeopleinthevillagesmakemoremoneynow?A.Becausethelocalproductsarebetterthanotherproducts.B.Becausepeoplecansellmoreproductsthrough5G.C.Becausethetransportmakesiteasierformorevisitorstocome.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.McArdlesharedover50videosabouthistripstovillagesonYouTube.B.McArdlewishestoplayaroleinthedevelopmentofthevillageschool.C.McArdlecouldbuyfoodeasilywithWeChatwhenhefirstcametothevillage.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ABritishmanrecordschangesintheChinesecountryside.B.ABritishmantakestripstodifferentvillagesinChina.C.China’seffortsatpovertyalleviation.六、完成句子(10分)17、在那位教練的幫助之下,他下定決心接受訓(xùn)練。_________________________________________18、how,the,begin,does,story________________________________?19、天生就是一名作家____________________20、她以前不在她班級前面唱歌。______________________________________________________21、被送到工廠循環(huán)再用____________________七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Fangfang,a15-year-oldChinesegirl,likeseatingsnacksverymuch.Shepreferscreambiscuits,hamburgersandfriedchicken.Sometimessheeatstwopiecesofcakeaday.As___1___result,shehasbecomeoverweight.TodayinChina,therearemanychildrenlikeFangfang.Theylikesnacks.Theydon’teatenoughhealthyfoodlikefruitandvegetables.It’sverybadfortheirhealth.Pooreatinghabits___2___aseriousproblem.Healthexpertssaythatchildrenshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.___3___,theymusteatmealsregularlyandbeginwithahealthybreakfast.Second,theyshouldhavedifferentkindsoffoodssuchasfruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milk___4___meat.Third,childrenshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.___5___aredelicious,buteatingthemoftenisbadforchildren’shealth.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、整理筆記讀下面的文章,請?jiān)诖痤}卡每個(gè)題目下做簡單的筆記。TheUnitedStatesistothenorthofMexico.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThemainlanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7,349feethighabovesealevel.Thismakesitoneofthehighestcitiesintheworld.ThepopulationofMexicoCityisgrowingbiggerandbigger.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethanothercitiesintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialties(特產(chǎn)).Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppersandchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusesthananyothercountry.1.Thelocation(位置)ofTheUnitedStates:______________________________________2.ThepopulationofMexico:______________________________________3.ThemainlanguageofMexico:______________________________________4.ThecapitalofMexico:______________________________________5.Thespecialties(特產(chǎn))ofMexico:______________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)大熊貓丫丫的“回家之旅”屢上熱搜,又一次提高了人們對大熊貓保護(hù)工作的關(guān)注。假如你和你的同桌正在參加學(xué)校舉辦的以Givingpandasagoodlife為主題的英文手抄報(bào)評選。你的同桌負(fù)責(zé)手抄報(bào)的繪制,而你負(fù)責(zé)文本的撰寫。請根據(jù)如下提示,完成一篇英語短文。注意:GivingpandasagoodlifeWhatanimalhas6fingersandwearsablackandwhitecoat?Yes,it’sthepanda!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——爸爸,晚飯后我可以去看電影嗎?——當(dāng)然,但是不要在外面待到很晚??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。must必須;could可以;should應(yīng)該;would將。根據(jù)“Sure,”可知,此處應(yīng)填could表示請求允許,故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:上周五,一位奧比斯的工作人員給我們做了一個(gè)小時(shí)的報(bào)告,讓我們非常感動??疾楣谠~。a一個(gè),修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個(gè),修飾元音音素開頭的單詞。ORBISworker是元音音素開頭,因此用不定冠詞an修飾;one-hourreport是輔音音素開頭,因此用不定冠詞a修飾,故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么你奶奶不會讀書寫字?——因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)她上不起學(xué)。考查動詞辨析。try嘗試;live生活;afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起。根據(jù)“Becauseshecouldn’t...togotoschoolatthattime.”可知奶奶那個(gè)時(shí)候上不起學(xué)。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:房子前面過去有一條河,但現(xiàn)在政府把它變成了農(nóng)田??疾閡sed短語和therebe句型。usedtodo過去(常常)做;beusedtodo被用來做。根據(jù)“butnow”可知,空處表示過去的情況,排除C和D;therebe表示“有”,不和have“有”連用,排除B;thereusedtobe“過去有”符合語境和語法。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我的媽媽去了超市。我決定給自己做飯。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)及havebeento和havegoneto的區(qū)別。根據(jù)“Idecidetocookformyself”可知媽媽去了超市,帶來的影響是說話者為自己做飯,所以句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+done”,而havebeento表示“去了某地已回來”,havegoneto表示“去了某地未回來”,故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:各行各業(yè)的人都可以幫助這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,因?yàn)樗麄儚氖虏煌墓ぷ?。劃線部分短語是什么意思?考查短語辨析。fromdifferentareas來自不同的地區(qū);withdifferenthobbies有著不同的愛好;ofdifferentcharacters擁有不同的性格;fromdifferentbackgrounds來自不同的背景。題干中的“fromallwalksof”意為“來自各行各業(yè)”,與fromdifferentbackgrounds意思相近,故選D。7、national【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的國旗是五星紅旗。國家的:national,形容詞作定語。故填national。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆看起來很傷心,因?yàn)樗麃G了票??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。loses是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);willlost本身錯(cuò)誤;islosing是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);haslost是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Tomlookssosad”可知湯姆看起來很傷心,原因狀語從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生或已完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:丹尼爾想知道南通是否屬于江蘇省??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)主句“wanted”,可知從句要用過去的時(shí)態(tài),所以A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;B選項(xiàng)“that”不與“ornot”連用,所以B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;從句要求為陳述句語序,C選項(xiàng)為疑問句語序,不符合;D選項(xiàng)遵循陳述句語序,南通屬于江蘇為客觀真理,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:他們?yōu)檫\(yùn)動員們提供了支持,幫助這項(xiàng)賽事取得了巨大成功??疾榻樵~辨析和固定短語。to到;with和;for為;in在……里面。根據(jù)“providedsupport”可知此處指“為運(yùn)動員們提供了支持”;providesthforsb“提供某物給某人”。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Linda和Sandy談?wù)撀糜蔚膶υ?。?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.”可知此句詢問對方是否去過迪士尼,去過某地已經(jīng)回來用have/hasbeento。B選項(xiàng)“你曾去過上海迪士尼嗎”符合情景。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“LastNovember.”可知此處詢問時(shí)間,用When引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,A選項(xiàng)“你什么時(shí)候去的那”符合情景。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.”可知此處詢問對方的評價(jià)感受,D選項(xiàng)“你認(rèn)為它怎么樣”符合情景。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.”可知此處詢問是否有很多游客,A選項(xiàng)“有很多游客嗎”符合情景。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillvisititinsummervacation.”可知得知對方要去旅行,應(yīng)該祝其旅途愉快,C選項(xiàng)“祝你旅途愉快”符合情景。故選C。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.areplanning2.visiting3.third4.that5.todecide【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了陽光中學(xué)的學(xué)生決定去旅游,對于旅游目的地的選擇學(xué)生意見不一,但作者認(rèn)為不管去哪里,他們都會玩得開心?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在陽光中學(xué)的學(xué)生們正在計(jì)劃進(jìn)行一次旅行。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語now可知,此處動作正在進(jìn)行,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+doingsth,又因主語students為復(fù)數(shù),因此be動詞用are。故填areplanning。【2題詳解】句意:一半的學(xué)生考慮去大城市,所以他們可以參觀博物館和風(fēng)景名勝??涨癮bout為介詞,其后動詞應(yīng)用動名詞形式。故填visiting。【3題詳解】句意:三分之一的學(xué)生同意去鄉(xiāng)村,鄉(xiāng)村十分平靜以至于他們可以享受自然的美麗。根據(jù)One以及表示范圍的of可知,此處為分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá),分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,此處作為分母應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故填third?!?題詳解】句意:三分之一學(xué)生同意去鄉(xiāng)村,鄉(xiāng)村十分平靜以至于他們可以享受自然的美麗。根據(jù)sobeautiful以及“theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature”可知,后者是前者的結(jié)果,符合so...that...句型,意為“如此……以至于……”。故填that。【5題詳解】句意:很難決定到底去哪里。itis+adj.+todosth表示“做某事會怎么樣”,因此動詞應(yīng)用不定式形式。故填todecide。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了成功,財(cái)富和愛來敲門,但是只能邀請其中一個(gè)人進(jìn)來。最后,這家人經(jīng)過討論后,決定邀請愛進(jìn)來。然而成功和財(cái)富跟著愛一起進(jìn)來。如果他們邀請財(cái)富或者成功,他們中的另外兩個(gè)會待在外面。但是如果他們邀請了愛,成功和財(cái)富都跟著進(jìn)來。故事告訴我們哪里有愛,哪里就有財(cái)富和成功。【1題詳解】句意:當(dāng)一位婦女打開門時(shí),她發(fā)現(xiàn)她以前從未見過他們。never從不;ever曾經(jīng);hardly幾乎不;seldom很少。根據(jù)后文的“Idon’tthinkIknowyou”可知,這位婦女沒有見過他們,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:請進(jìn)來休息一下。havealook看一看;havearest休息;haveatalk交談;haveashower洗澡。根據(jù)“butyoulooktired”可知,看到對方很疲憊,所以邀請進(jìn)來休息一下,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你需要和你家人商量一下你想邀請哪個(gè)。fightwith與……打架;arguewith爭吵;agreewith同意;discusswith與……討論。根據(jù)“Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit”可知,建議這位婦女和家人討論一下邀請誰進(jìn)入,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的丈夫非常開心。sad難過的;angry生氣的;happy開心的;worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“Hownice”可知,丈夫這個(gè)時(shí)候的心情很開心,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他能讓我們家充滿金錢!can能夠;should應(yīng)該;must必須;may可能。根據(jù)“LetusinviteWealth”及“fillourhomewithmoney”可知,認(rèn)為邀請財(cái)富進(jìn)門,能夠讓家里變得富有,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們的家將充滿愛。home家;house房子;room房間;world世界。根據(jù)“willbefilledwithlove”可知,家里充滿了愛,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:讓我們采納女兒的建議吧。news新聞;advantage優(yōu)勢;way方法;advice建議。根據(jù)“Theirdaughtersuggested”可知,采納了女兒的建議,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:另外兩個(gè)也起身,跟著他。took帶走;caught抓??;stopped停止;followed跟隨。根據(jù)后文的“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin”可知,另外兩個(gè)也進(jìn)來了,因此他們兩個(gè)跟著愛進(jìn)來,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果你邀請了財(cái)富或者成功,我們中的另外兩個(gè)將會待在外面。If如果;Because因?yàn)?;Although盡管;And和。“youhadinvitedWealthorSuccess”是“theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout”的肯定條件,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:哪里有愛,哪里就有財(cái)富和成功!just僅僅;still仍然;also也;sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“ButyouinvitedLove.Whereverhegoes,wegowithhim”可知,邀請了愛,財(cái)富和成功也會跟著他,所以哪里有愛,就哪里有財(cái)富和成功,故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了元宵節(jié)的習(xí)俗和活動?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Apartfromtheround-shapedyuanxiao,anotherbelovedpartofthecelebrationisthelanterns,whichcomeinalmosteverypossiblesizeandshape”可知除了吃元宵,猜燈謎也是元宵節(jié)的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LanternFestivalwasatitsheightintheTangandSongdynasties.”可知唐宋時(shí)期,元宵節(jié)最受歡迎。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefestivalalsoprovidedachanceforunmarriedyounggirlstogooutfreelyinsearchoftheirtruelove,sincetheyweren’tnormallyallowedtodoso.”可知這個(gè)節(jié)日還為未婚的年輕女孩提供了一個(gè)自由外出尋找真愛的機(jī)會。故選C?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。willowtree“柳樹”;hangs“懸掛”;themoon“月亮”;mydate“我的約會對象”;comes“來”;intheevening“傍晚”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此句的意思是“月上柳梢頭,人約黃昏后”。故選A。15、1.D2.C3.B4.A【解析】【分析】本文是喬納森·斯威夫特的《格列佛游記》的節(jié)選,介紹小人國的二項(xiàng)娛樂活動?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheycalledmetheMan-Mountain.”可知,小人國人稱格列佛為人山。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iwasmostinterestedintherope-dancing…PeoplewhowanttobecometheKing’smostimportantofficialsjumpanddanceonthisrope…Itseemsastrangewayofchoosingofficials.”那些想成為國王最重要官員的人在這根繩子上跳來跳去,這似乎是一種奇怪的選官方式;可知,小人國跳繩比賽的目的是選擇國王的官員。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thewinneristheonewhojumpsandcrawlsforthelongesttime,andhereceivesablueribbontowearroundhiswaist.”可知,在小人國里,贏得跳棒比賽的獎(jiǎng)品是一條藍(lán)絲帶。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“IhadcertainlyneverseenentertainmentlikethisinanyofthecountriesIhadvisitedbefore”在我以前訪問過的任何一個(gè)國家,我肯定從未見過這樣的娛樂活動;可知,格列佛對小人國的娛樂活動感到驚訝。故選A。16、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一位英國人McArdle在中國貴州的所見所聞,包括鄉(xiāng)村的巨大變化和他在學(xué)校的教學(xué)工作。他通過拍攝和分享旅行視頻,向世界展示了真實(shí)的中國,并希望為鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校的發(fā)展做出貢獻(xiàn)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenheisfree,helikesmakingvideos(錄影)abouthistripstovillagesnearhisschool.”可知,當(dāng)他有空的時(shí)候,他喜歡制作關(guān)于他去學(xué)校附近村莊旅行的視頻。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“YoucangotoasmallvillageinthemiddleofnowhereandpayforeverythingwithWeChatorAlipay.”可知,可以用微信或支付寶支付一切費(fèi)用,第三段回答了“現(xiàn)在村里的人怎么能付錢?”這個(gè)問題。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Insomevillages,peopletoldhimthattheycouldselllocalproducts(當(dāng)?shù)靥禺a(chǎn))easilythankstothegrowingnumberofvisitorsbroughtinwiththehelpofgoodtransport(交通).”可知,由于有了良好的交通工具,越來越多的游客涌入,他們可以很容易地銷售當(dāng)?shù)禺a(chǎn)品。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HehopestogoonmakingvideostoshowtherealChinatotheworldanddosomethingtohelpdevelopthevillageschool.”可知,他希望繼續(xù)制作視頻,向世界展示真實(shí)的中國,并為鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校的發(fā)展做出貢獻(xiàn)。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了一位英國人McArdle在中國貴州的所見所聞,包括鄉(xiāng)村的巨大變化和他在學(xué)校的教學(xué)工作。他通過拍攝和分享旅行視頻,向世界展示了真實(shí)的中國,并希望為鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校的發(fā)展做出貢獻(xiàn)。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、Withthehelpofthecoach,hemadeuphismindtoaccepttraining.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知,句子是一般過去時(shí)?!霸谀橙说膸椭隆眞iththehelpofsb,“教練”coach,“下定決心做某事”makeupone’smindtodosth,主語he對應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞是his,謂語動詞用過去式made,“接受訓(xùn)練”accepttraining。故填Withthehelpofthecoach,hemadeuphismindtoaccepttraining.18、Howdoesthestorybegin【解析】【詳解】由標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,該句為疑問句。分析所給單詞,how“怎么”,特殊疑問詞,放句首首字母大寫;thestory“這個(gè)故事”,作主語;begin“開始”,作謂語;does助動詞,放于主語前。故填Howdoesthestorybegin“這個(gè)故事是怎么開始的”。19、beborntobeawriter【解析】【詳解】bebornto“天生”;be“成為”;awriter“一名作家”。故填beborntobeawriter。20、Shedidn’tusetosinginfrontofherclass./Sheusedn’ttosinginfrontofherclass.【解析】【詳解】She作主語;didn’tusetodosth.或usedn’ttodosth.表示“過去不常做某事”,即didn’tusetosing或usedn’ttosing表示“以前不唱歌”;infrontofherclass表示“在她班級的前面”,作地點(diǎn)狀語。故填Shedidn’tusetosinginfrontofherclass./Sheusedn’ttosinginfrontofherclass.21、besenttofactoriesforrecycling【解析】【詳解】besentto“被送到”;factory“工廠”,可數(shù)名詞,此處用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指;for表示原因,后加動名詞recycling“回收”。故填besenttofactoriesforrecycling。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.а2.are3.First4.and5.They【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了有很多類似于芳芳一樣愛吃零食引起超重的孩子,對此健康專家給出了三個(gè)建議,并且如果照著專家給的建議,孩子們不會超重,他們將會成為健康者,學(xué)生們不會在學(xué)校變得疲憊,并且他們會有足夠的精力去學(xué)習(xí)。【1題詳解】句意:結(jié)果,她變得超重了。asaresult意為“結(jié)果”,固定詞組。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:不良的飲食習(xí)慣是
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