浙江省紹興縣楊汛橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2025屆英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Ilikemybike.Itbringsmealotoffun.WhenIwasan___1___boy,myfatherboughtitforme.Itismy“horse”.Ioftengotoschool___2___mybike.Ilikeridingabike___3___itisveryconvenient.IfIgooutbybike,itis___4___tofindaplaceforparkingit.Bikesareverycheap,somostpeoplecanbuyone.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.___5___ofushasabike.Myparentsareteachersinmyschool.Inthemorning,Mum,DadandIeach___6___toschool.However,onarainydaywewalktoschool,becausetheroadisbadforriding.Ithinkridingbikescanmakeus___7___.Itnotonlyhelpsusexercisemorebutalso___8___theairclean.ThebikeisveryimportantinChinesepeople’slife.Soridingbikescanhelpyouto___9___moreaboutChinaandtheChinesepeople.NowpeopleintheworldsayChinaisthecountryofbikesbecausethereare___10___bikesinChina.Ihopepeopleallroundtheworldlikethem.1.A.eightyearsold B.eightyearoldC.eight-year-old D.eight-years-old2.A.by B.on C.from D.in3.A.so B.but C.while D.because4.A.hard B.late C.happy D.easy5.A.Each B.Both C.None D.Some6.A.walk B.run C.drive D.ride7.A.strange B.busy C.strong D.poor8.A.feels B.keeps C.sees D.likes9.A.tell B.know C.visit D.ask10.A.sony B.somuch C.toomuch D.manytoo二、短文填空（10分）2、Mr.Smithisasixty-year-oldman.Helovessports.Heoftengoestodifferentplacesto____1____hissparetimeenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidescenery(風(fēng)景).____2____asunnySaturdayafternoon,Mr.Smithwenthikinginthecountry.Hecarriedabackpack(背包)onhisbackandhadastickinhishand.Intheevening,hedecidedtostopforasleep.Hebeganto____3____upatentnearavillage____4____hedidn’twanttosleepintheopenair.Thenhemadea____5____notfarfromthetentandplacedapotabovethefiretocooksomethingtoeat.Aftersupper,hespentthenightinthetent.Becausehekeptwalkingawholeday,hewasverytiredandfell____6____soon.Atmidnight,the____7____begantoturnbad.A____8____windbegantoblow.Atthattime,Mr.Smithwasstillsleeping.Thenextday,____9____hegotup,hefoundhimselflyingintheopenair.Andto____10____surprise,therewasapig,acow,agoose,asheepandacockrunningaroundhim!3、Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown.They____1____togoonatripbythemselves.Chris____2____traveledalonewhenhewasatcollege.Andhebelievesthateveryoneshouldtry____3____onceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsand____4____youtogrowupsoon,”Chrissaid.Andhehasvisited46countries____5____allsevencontinents(大陸).____6____foreigncountries,itischallenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的)withnoonetohelpyouwhenyouget____7____andcan’tfindyourway.Youngpeopleneedtodoallthethingsbythemselvesandthisis____8____drivesthemtotravelinthisway.Chrisstartedtogoon____9____byhimselflastyear.Healso_____10_____awebsite,TheAussieNomad,tosharehis_____11_____.Hewishedeveryonecouldtrytotravelinthiswayas_____12_____aspossible.“Thepeopleyoumeetortheplacesyouvisitarealluptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasa_____13_____,”saidthe10-year-oldyoungman,“Thefeelingofhavingconquered(征服)somethingonmyownis_____14_____.Itmakesme_____15_____.AndIwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknownothingisimpossibleifItry.1.A.receive B.raise C.prefer D.wait2.A.one B.two C.first D.second3.A.assoonas B.attop C.incommon D.atleast4.A.pushes B.pulls C.accepts D.refuses5.A.filling B.covering C.making D.fearing6.A.In B.On C.At D.With7.A.lively B.lonely C.excited D.lost8.A.when B.why C.what D.which9.A.condition B.vacation C.decision D.monument10.A.setup B.setoff C.putup D.putoff11.A.difficulties B.directions C.books D.experiences12.A.short B.early C.single D.small13.A.child B.student C.teacher D.person14.A.boring B.bored C.wonderful D.useless15.A.confident B.opposite C.comfortable D.relax4、1.AnimalLOST5/23/2014blackcat,oldandthin.He’sabout14yearsold.Ourchildrenhavegrownupwithhimandheispartofourfamily.Ifyouseehim,pleasecallusrightaway.Postedby:Debbie64241112.AnimalLOST6/5/2014Mediumshorthaired,allblack,abouttwoyearsold,earsstandingup,averysweetdog.Postedby:Kori3105423.AnimalLOST5/4/2014dog,3monthsold.Sheisbrownwithwhitehairsonherchest.Hereyesaregreenishcolored.Hernoseispink.Postedby:Senia34054424.AnimalLOST4/30/20141/2yearsold.Shehasbigearsandwhitechestwithwhitefrontlegs.Sheisasmalldogandweighsabout6pounds.Oneofherfrontlegsgothurt,soshewalkswithdifficulties.Postedby:JenniferTomlinson36077345.AnimalLOST5/11/2014Ourpetisasmall,mediumwhitehaired,4-year-oldcat.Shehastwobigeyesandtheyarebrightgreen.Postedby:Lauren2407131A.IfoundacatinmybackyardaroundNWStreetonMay11th,2014.It’sasmallcatwithwhitehairsandbiggreeneyes.PleasecallPaulSmithat933341.B.AwoundeddogwasfoundatthecornerofmyhouseatMillplainonApril30th,2014.Shehaswhitefrontlegsandbigears.Pleasecallmeat9108846.C.AwhitedogwasfoundinouryardplayingwithourdogonMarch23rd,2014.Sheisalovelybigdog.Thereseemssomethingwrongwithoneofherlegs.PleasecallAdamsonat8024156.D.OurkidsfoundacatclosetoourhouseatSWAlexanderStreet.It’sablackcat.Itisoldandthin.PleasecallGordonat7768585.E.IfoundadogatMolallaAreaonJune5th,2014.It’sasmallblackdog,about2yearsold.PleasecallLarryat7058864.F.AbabydogwasfoundaroundKauffmanStreet.It’sabout3—5monthsold.Shehasgreeneyesandapinknose.PleasecallMorrieat9019968.5、請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Whatwillhappenafteryoubringsomebeautifulflowershome?____1____theymaylookgreatforthenextfewdays,theywillsoondryupanddie.Luckily,thiscanbeavoided.Youcanpress(壓平)theflowersandkeepthemforever.AnnaZakirovahasbeendoingthis.TheRussianartisthasbeeninlovewithnature____2____shewasayounggirl.Sevenyearsago,shebegan____3____flowersinhergarden.Shewasinterestedinkeepingthecolorandbeautyoftheflowers.Aftertryingoutseveraldifferentways,shedecidedtopressthem.Theartistcarefullypresseseachflowerinaflowerpress.Once____4____aredry,shearranges(排列)themonapieceof____5____.Then,thepaperwiththedriedflowersisplacedinsideaglassframe(相框).Itcanbe____6____onyourwallorplacedonatable.Thenyoucanenjoythebeautyofspringtimeall____7____time.Theprocessofmakingdriedflowersisveryrelaxing.Italsoallowsyoutoget____8____tonature.“Itgivesyouthejoyofcommunicating____9____natureandcreatingbeauty.WheneverIfeeltiredorupset,thesedriedflowersraisemy____10____.Theyalsoremindmehowbeautifulourworldis!”saysZakirova.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、配對閱讀，請在右欄中為左欄的5項描述選擇合適的選項相搭配，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。____1____.Chasing(追逐)eachotherattheresttimebetweentwoclassesmaygetyouhurt.____2____.Makingafireinthebedroomisverydangerous.____3____.Whenyougetangrywithothers,youmayfightagainsthimorher.Itisn’tgoodatall.____4____.Ifyougoswimmingintherivernearbywithoutyourteachers’permission,youwillbeindanger.____5____.Ridingabikeinsidetheschoolyardfastisregardedasoneofthemostdangerousthingsatschool.A.Somestudentsdieinthisway.Withouttheirteachersorparentsnearby,theymaynotknowwhattodowithdangerousthingstheymeetintheriver.B.Sostudentsmustwaitinlinewhentheywaittogettheirmealsinthedininghall.C.Whenclassisover,youshouldhaveashortresteitherinsideoroutsideyourclassroom.Butdon’trunhereandthere.D.Whenit’stimeforyoutogotobed,youshouldturnoffthelightsandlieonyourbedtosleep.E.Becauseyoumayburnthethingsinsideyourbedroomandevenbekilledbythefire.F.Ifyougohomebybike,pleasedon’trideituntilyouareinthestreetoutsideyourschool.G.Someclassmatesareyourfriends.Evenifyoucan’tagreewithanything,youneedn’tquarrelorfight.Youshouldlearnhowtogetalonewellwithothers.四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。A:Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?B:____1____.Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!A:Yes,sir.____2____?B:Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.A:____3____?B:WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.A:OK.I’llsendanambulance(救護(hù)車)assoonaspossible.B:____4____?A:Forabout5minutes.B:Allright.WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?A:____5____.B:OK.Thankyouandpleasehurry.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項.Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麥兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(馬爾代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Whenwetalkabouttheuniverse,wemeantheearth,thesun,themoonandthestars,andthespacebetweenthem.Wecan’tseemanyofthestarsbecausetheyaretoofaraway.Themoontravelsroundtheearth.Itisoursatellite.Itisquitenearusinspace.Itisonly380,000kilometresaway,andithasbeenvisitedbymanalready.Sofar,nomanhastravelledfartherthanthemoon,butspaceshipswithoutpeoplehavereachedotherpartsoftheuniverse.Man-madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospacebymanycountries.Chinasuccessfullylauncheditsfirstman-madesatelliteonApril24th,1970.SoChinabecamethefifthcountryintheworldtoindependentlylaunchsatellitesfollowingtheformerUnionofSovietsocialistRepublics（蘇聯(lián)）,theUS,FranceandJapan.Thesesatellitegoroundtheearthandhelpustolearnmoreabouttheearth,theweatherandotherthings.Forexample,withtheirhelpChinacansenditsTVandradioprogrammestotheothersideoftheworld.ForeigncountriescansendtheirprogrammestoChina.Wecanalsousesatellitestohelpusmaketelephonecallstoforeigncountries.Ourknowledgeoftheuniverseisgrowingallthetime.Ourknowledgegrowsandtheuniversedevelops.Thankstospacesatellites,theworlditselfisbecomingamuchsmallerplaceandpeoplefromdifferentcountriesnowunderstandeachotherbetter.1.Whycan’tweseemanyofthestars?___________________________________________2.Howfarisitfromtheearthtothemoon?___________________________________________3.WhendidChinalaunchitsfirstman-madesatellite?___________________________________________4.Howmanycountriessentupman-madesatellitesintospacebeforeChina?___________________________________________5.Whatcanman-madesatelliteshelpustodo?___________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）人類對自然的探索從未停止過。假如你是地球上瀕危動物的一員，你了解到近期人類將能通過人工智能動物語言翻譯器（AItranslator）和你進(jìn)行對話。聽上去似乎很有吸引力，但這是不是一件好事呢？動物伙伴們觀點(diǎn)各異。請你根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容：1)有的認(rèn)為是件好事，因為人類可以更好地了解它們的需求；2)有的認(rèn)為如果了解了它們的真實想法，人類將會不再喜歡它們；3)你的觀點(diǎn)并給出理由；4)你想借助AItranslator向人類說什么。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.D7.C8.B9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者喜歡騎自行車以及自行車是普遍的交通工具的情況?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我還是一個八歲的男孩時，我爸爸給我買了它。eightyearsold八歲；eightyearold錯誤結(jié)構(gòu)；eight-year-old八歲的；eight-years-old錯誤結(jié)構(gòu)?？仗幮揎椕~，此處表示歲數(shù)，用連字符連在一起，不可以使用復(fù)數(shù)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常騎自行車上學(xué)。by通過；on在……上；from從；in在……里面。根據(jù)“mybike”可知，此處交通工具前有限定詞，此處應(yīng)用on，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡騎自行車，因為它很方便。so因此；but但是；while當(dāng)……時；because因為。空格前后是因果關(guān)系，騎自行車是因為它很方便，表示原因用because，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果我騎自行車出去，很容易找到停車的地方。hard難的；late晚的；happy開心的；easy容易的。根據(jù)“IfIgooutbybike,itis...tofindaplaceforparkingit.”及事實可知，自行車停放很容易，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我們每個人都有一輛自行車。Each每個；Both兩者都；None都不；Some一些。根據(jù)“Inthemorning,Mum,DadandIeach...toschool.”可知，每個人都有一輛自行車，此處應(yīng)用each，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：早上，媽媽、爸爸和我各自騎車去學(xué)校。walk走路；run跑；drive駕駛；ride騎。根據(jù)“However,onarainydaywewalktoschool,becausetheroadisbadforriding.”可知，各自騎車去學(xué)校，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為騎自行車可以讓我們變得強(qiáng)壯。strange奇怪的；busy忙碌的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“Itnotonlyhelpsusexercisemore”可知，騎自行車可以鍛煉身體，可以變得強(qiáng)壯，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：它不僅有助于我們更多地鍛煉，而且還能保持空氣清潔。feels感覺；keeps保持；sees看見；likes喜歡。根據(jù)“theairclean”可知，此處指的是“保持空氣清潔”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：所以騎自行車可以幫助你更多地了解中國和中國人民。tell告訴；know知道；visit拜訪；ask問。根據(jù)“moreaboutChinaandtheChinesepeople”可知，騎自行車可以幫助你更多的了解中國和中國人，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在全世界的人都說中國是自行車之國，因為中國有太多自行車。somany如此多，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；somuch如此多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；manytoo錯誤結(jié)構(gòu)?？仗幮揎棥癰ikes”，此處應(yīng)用somany修飾，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.spend2.On3.put4.because5.fire6.asleep7.weather8.strong9.when##after10.his【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹60歲的史密斯先生一次野外露營的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常去不同的地方去花時間享受美麗的鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景。根據(jù)“differentplacesto...hissparetimeenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidescenery(風(fēng)景).”可知應(yīng)是花費(fèi)空余時間，spend“花費(fèi)”，to后接動詞原形。故填spend?！?題詳解】句意：在一個晴朗的周六下午，史密斯先生去鄉(xiāng)村里遠(yuǎn)足。根據(jù)“asunnySaturdayafternoon”可知具體某一天的下午應(yīng)用介詞on。故填On?！?題詳解】句意：他開始在村附近扎起一個帳篷。putupatent“支起帳篷”，begintodosth。故填put?！?題詳解】句意：因為他不想要在野外睡覺。根據(jù)“hedidn’twanttosleepintheopenair.”可知此處應(yīng)是在村附近扎營的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：然后他在離帳篷不遠(yuǎn)的地方生了一堆火，然后把鍋放在火上面來煮一些東西吃。根據(jù)“abovethefire”可知空處表示生火，makeafire。故填fire?！?題詳解】句意：因為他一直走了一整天，所以他很累，并且很快就睡著了。fallasleep“睡著”。故填asleep?！?題詳解】句意：半夜，天氣開始變得糟糕。根據(jù)“windbegantoblow”可知是天氣變糟糕。故填weather?！?題詳解】句意：開始刮起了大風(fēng)。根據(jù)“begantoturnbad”可知天氣變壞，故可推知此處是大風(fēng)“strongwind”。故填strong?！?題詳解】句意：第二天當(dāng)他醒來時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在戶外。根據(jù)“...hegotup,hefoundhimselflyingintheopenair.”可知此處表示“起床時”或“起床后”都可以，when/after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故填when/after。【10題詳解】句意：并且令他吃驚的是他周圍有一頭豬，一頭牛，一只鵝，一只羊，還有一只公雞。toone’ssurprise“令某人吃驚的是”。此處講的是史密斯先生，用his。故填his。3、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.B13.D14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了年輕人獨(dú)自環(huán)游世界的趨勢，并以Chris為例，展現(xiàn)了獨(dú)自旅行的挑戰(zhàn)與收獲。Chris相信這種旅行方式能開闊視野、促進(jìn)成長，并分享了他的旅行經(jīng)歷。他強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)自征服的成就感讓人自信，并鼓勵更多人嘗試這種旅行方式?！?題詳解】句意：他們更喜歡自己去旅行。receive收到；raise籌款；prefer更喜歡；wait等待。根據(jù)“They...togoonatripbythemselves.”可知，他們更喜歡獨(dú)自旅行。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Chris第一次獨(dú)自旅行是在大學(xué)時。one一；two二；first第一次；second第二次。根據(jù)“Chris...traveledalonewhenhewasatcollege.”可知，此處介紹的是Chris第一次獨(dú)自旅行，用序數(shù)詞first。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為每個人一生中都應(yīng)該至少嘗試一次。assoonas一……就；attop在頂部；incommon共同的；atleast至少。根據(jù)“onceintheirlife.”可知，至少應(yīng)該嘗試一次。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它打開你的思維去接受新事物，并促使你很快長大。pushes促使；pulls拉；accepts接受；refuses拒絕。根據(jù)“youtogrowupsoon”可知，促使你很快長大。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他參觀了覆蓋七大洲的46個國家。filling裝滿；covering覆蓋；making制作；fearing害怕。根據(jù)“Andhehasvisited46countries...allsevencontinents”可知，參觀了覆蓋七大洲的46個國家。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在國外，當(dāng)你迷路找不到路時，沒有人幫助你是一件很有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情。In在……里面；On在……上面；At在；With有。根據(jù)“foreigncountries”可知，在國外用介詞in。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在國外，當(dāng)你迷路找不到路時，沒有人幫助你是一件很有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情。lively活潑的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；excited感到興奮的；lost迷路的。根據(jù)“can’tfindyourway”可知，找不到路，說明迷路了。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：年輕人需要自己做所有的事情，這就是驅(qū)使他們以這種方式旅行的原因。when何時；why為什么；what什么；which哪個。這是一個表語從句，從句中缺少主語，用what引導(dǎo)表語從句。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Chris去年開始獨(dú)自去度假。condition情況；vacation假期；decision決定；monument紀(jì)念碑。根據(jù)“traveledalonewhenhewasatcollege”可知，開始獨(dú)自去旅行。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他還建立了一個名為TheAussieNomad的網(wǎng)站來分享自己的經(jīng)歷。setup建立；setoff出發(fā)；putup張貼；putoff推遲。根據(jù)“awebsite,”可知，建立了一個網(wǎng)站。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：他還建立了一個名為TheAussieNomad的網(wǎng)站來分享自己的經(jīng)歷。difficulties困難；directions方向；books書；experiences經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“tosharehis...”可知，分享自己的旅行經(jīng)歷。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：他希望每個人都能盡早嘗試以這種方式旅行。short短的；early早的；single單個的；small小的。根據(jù)“Hewishedeveryonecouldtrytotravelinthiswayas...aspossible”可知，希望每個人都可以盡早嘗試獨(dú)自旅行。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：你遇到的人或參觀的地方都取決于你，這迫使你成長為一個大人。child孩子；student學(xué)生；teacher老師；person人。根據(jù)“itforcesyoutogrowasa...”可知，旅行過程中的所見所聞促使你成長為一個大人。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：獨(dú)自征服某些事物的感覺是美妙的。boring無聊的；bored感到無聊的；wonderful美妙的；useless無用的。根據(jù)“Thefeelingofhavingconquered(征服)somethingonmyownis...”可知，獨(dú)自征服一些事物的感覺是美妙的。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：這讓我很自信。confident自信的；opposite相反的；comfortable舒適的；relax放松的。根據(jù)“Thefeelingofhavingconquered(征服)somethingonmyown”可知，這種經(jīng)歷讓自己變得自信。故選A。4、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為尋找寵物的啟事和寵物招領(lǐng)的啟事，需要根據(jù)信息幫助主人找到丟失的寵物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ablackcat,oldandthin.He’sabout14yearsold.Ourchildrenhavegrownupwithhimandheispartofourfamily.Ifyouseehim,pleasecallusrightaway.”可知，一只又老又瘦的黑貓。他大約14歲。我們的孩子和他一起長大，他是我們家庭的一員。如果你看到他，請馬上給我們打電話。選項D“我們的孩子在西南亞歷山大街的房子附近發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只貓。它是一只黑貓。它又老又瘦。請打7768585給戈登?！迸c之對應(yīng)，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mediumshorthaired,allblack,abouttwoyearsold,earsstandingup,averysweetdog.”可知，中短發(fā)，全黑，大約兩歲，耳朵直立，是一只非常可愛的狗。選項E“2014年6月5日，我在莫拉拉地區(qū)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只狗。這是一只大約2歲的黑色小狗。請打7058864給拉里。”與之對應(yīng)，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Adog,3monthsold.Sheisbrownwithwhitehairsonherchest.Hereyesaregreenishcolored.Hernoseispink.”可知，一只3個月大的狗。她是棕色的，胸部有白毛。她的眼睛是綠色的。她的鼻子是粉紅色的。選項F“在考夫曼街附近發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只小狗。它大約有3-5個月大。她有一雙綠色的眼睛和一個粉紅色的鼻子。請致電9019968聯(lián)系莫里?！迸c之對應(yīng)，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“1/2yearsold.Shehasbigearsandwhitechestwithwhitefrontlegs.Sheisasmalldogandweighsabout6pounds.Oneofherfrontlegsgothurt,soshewalkswithdifficulties.”可知，1/2歲。她的耳朵很大，胸部白色，前腿白色。她是一只小狗，體重約6磅。她的一條前腿受傷了，所以走路很吃力。選項B“2014年4月30日，一只受傷的狗在米爾普蘭我家的角落被發(fā)現(xiàn)。她有白色的前腿和大耳朵。請打9108846給我?！迸c之對應(yīng)，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ourpetisasmall,mediumwhitehaired,4-year-oldcat.Shehastwobigeyesandtheyarebrightgreen.”可知，我們的寵物是一只4歲的中小型白毛貓。她有兩只大眼睛，是亮綠色的。選項A“2014年5月11日，我在西北街附近的后院發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只貓。這是一只小貓，有白色的毛和綠色的大眼睛。請打933341給保羅·史密斯?！迸c之對應(yīng)，故選A。5、1.Although2.when3.planting4.they5.paper6.put7.the8.close9.with10.spirit【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一種手工壓花工藝的制作過程以及對人的影響?！?題詳解】句意：雖然在接下來的幾天它們看起來很棒，但是很快就會干涸死亡。根據(jù)“theymaylookgreatforthenextfewdays”和“theywillsoondryupanddie”可知，設(shè)空處前后表示的內(nèi)容構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，需填入轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，雖然“although”，因位于句首首字母要大寫。故填A(yù)lthough?！?題詳解】句意：這位俄羅斯的藝術(shù)家小時候就愛上了大自然。此句為含時間狀語從句的復(fù)合句，“當(dāng)……時when”符合語境。故填when。【3題詳解】句意：七年前，她開始在她的花園里種花。種植“plant”，begindoing/todosth.“開始做某事”，因設(shè)空處需填入一個單詞，所以選用動名詞形式作賓語。故填planting?！?題詳解】句意：一旦它們變干，她就會把它們排列在一張紙上。設(shè)空處指代前文提到的flower，在句中作主語成分，因其后be動詞為are，所以此處應(yīng)填入與其對應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)代詞主格形式，他們“they”。故填they。【5題詳解】句意：一旦它們變干，她就會把他們排列在一張紙上。根據(jù)下文“thepaperwiththedriedflowers“可知，這位藝術(shù)家是把干花放在了紙上。紙”paper“不可數(shù)名詞。故填paper?！?題詳解】句意：它可以放在墻上，也可以放在桌子上。放“put”，此句為被動語態(tài)“be+過去分詞”形式，put的過去分詞與原形一致。故填put?！?題詳解】句意：然后你就可以一直享受春天的美麗了。allthetime“總是，一直”，故填the。【8題詳解】句意：它還可以讓你接近大自然。根據(jù)下文“communicating...nature”可知，與大自然接近后可與其交流，getcloseto“接近，靠近”。故填close?！?題詳解】句意：它給了你與自然交流和創(chuàng)造美的樂趣。communicatewith“與……交流溝通”，設(shè)空處缺少介詞with。故填with?！?0題詳解】句意：每當(dāng)我感到疲憊或沮喪的時候，這些干花會振奮我的精神。根據(jù)“WheneverIfeeltiredorupset”可知，人覺得情緒低落時，需要讓自己的精神振作起來。精神“spirit”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填spirit。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.C2.E3.G4.A5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了五種不良習(xí)慣或做法，以及一些合適的建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Chasing(追逐)eachotherattheresttimebetweentwoclassesmaygetyouhurt”可知互相追逐對方可能會讓你受傷，選項C“下課后，你應(yīng)該在教室內(nèi)外稍作休息。但不要到處跑”符合。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Makingafireinthebedroomisverydangerous”可知在臥室里生火是非常危險的，選項E“因為你可能會燒掉臥室里的東西，甚至?xí)换饸⑺馈狈?。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyougetangrywithothers,youmayfightagainsthimorher.Itisn’tgoodatall”可知當(dāng)你生別人的氣時，你可能會和他或她作對，選項G“有些同學(xué)是你的朋友。即使你不能同意任何事情，你也不必爭吵或爭吵。你應(yīng)該學(xué)會如何與他人和睦相處”符合。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyougoswimmingintherivernearbywithoutyourteachers’permission,youwillbeindanger”可知如果你未經(jīng)老師允許在附近的河里游泳，你會有危險，選項A“有些學(xué)生就是這樣死的。如果他們的老師或父母不在附近，他們可能不知道如何處理他們在河里遇到的危險事物”符合。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ridingabikeinsidetheschoolyardfastisregardedasoneofthemostdangerousthingsatschool”可知在校園里快速騎自行車被認(rèn)為是學(xué)校里最危險的事情之一，選項F“如果你騎自行車回家，直到你在學(xué)校外面的街道上再騎自行車”符合。故選F。四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、1.ThisisTomSmith2.What’sthematter3.Whereareyounow4.HowlongwillIhavetowait5.Staywithheranddon’tmoveher【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則A與B之間的對話。B因自己的朋友受傷了而向A打電話求助?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?”可知這是在打電話，回答時應(yīng)用：Thisis...。故填ThisisTomSmith?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.”可知，此處是在詢問對方“怎么了”。故填What’sthematter?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.”可知，此處是在詢問對方現(xiàn)在在什么位置。故填Whereareyounow?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Forabout5minutes.”以及下文中“WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?”可知，此處是在詢問“我需要等多久”。故填HowlongwillIhavetowait。【5題詳解】根據(jù)問句“WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?”以及常識可知，此處應(yīng)是在告訴對方“和傷者待在一起且不要移動傷者”。故填Staywithheranddon’tmoveher。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了卡通角色麥兜的形象和性格特征?！?題詳解】句意：他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名。as最為；for因為；of……的；with和。根據(jù)“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知，他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他不是很聰明，但他有一顆善良的心。but但是；if如果；because因為；although雖然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以她騙了他，帶他去了一個叫香港的地方。lie動詞原形；lies動詞三單；lied動詞過去式；islying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。此處與“takes”并列，使用動詞三單形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這讓麥兜很開心。happy形容詞原級；happily副詞原級；happier形容詞比較級；happiness名詞。makesb+adj“使某人……”，且無比較含義，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，他并沒有停止嘗試。try動詞原形；totry動詞不定式；trying動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；tried動詞過去式。根據(jù)“However,hedoesn’tstop...”可知，麥兜沒有停止嘗試，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：麥兜過著簡單快樂的生活。he主格；him賓格；himself反身代詞；his物主代詞。此處在句中作定語修飾life，用形容詞性物主代詞his，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：這只卡通小豬是由AliceMark和BrianT