2025年陜西省西安市第二十三中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—DoyouknowmuchaboutJames?—Notmuch.Heneversays________abouthislife.A.something B.anything C.nothing2、Jennygoestothelibrary________themorningofSunday.A.at B.about C.in D.on3、Heisalwaysready________others.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helps4、—Whyareyoulate________school,Sam?—I'msorry.Iforgot________myalarmandIoverslept.A.to;toset B.for;toset C.to;setting D.for;setting5、—Canyoucook?—________.Idoitformyparentseveryday.A.Yes,Ican B.Yes,Iwill C.No,Ican’t6、—Look!It’s________heavily!—Yes.Let’sgoouttoplaywith________.A.snowing;snowy B.snowing;snow C.snowy;snowing D.snow;snowing7、It’sgoodforustohelptheoldpeopleandchildren_______thestreet.A.toacross B.across C.cross8、Myparentsareworriedaboutmeandmybrother____________.A.also B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.aswell9、John’snewhouselies________thecoastofthesea.A.in B.to C.on D.by10、Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.A.start B.develop C.takeplace二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、這些孩子夠大了可以照顧自己了。Thesechildrenareoldenoughto________________________________.12、他是一位熱心腸的男生，例如，昨天他幫助鄰居打掃社區(qū)衛(wèi)生。Heisawarm-heartedboy.________________,he__________hisneighbours_________upthecommunityyesterday.13、廣州因美食而聞名。Guangzhou________________________itsdeliciousfood.14、Petercan’tseeanythingandgo________becauseheisblind.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.someplaces15、你想詢問到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)，可以這樣問：Excuseme,_______________________________________________theschool?三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Jenny,Ineedtobuyaguitarforyourbrother.____1____B:Sorry,Mom.I’mbusynow.A:____2____B:No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).A:Atriponline?____3____B:Yeah.Wecangoanywherewewant.A:____4____B:Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:____5____B:OK.Herewego!A.Thatsoundsinteresting.B.IwanttogotoShanghai.C.Canyoushowmehowtodoit?D.Areyoubusyplayingcomputergames?E.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithme?F.Nowmanypeopleliketotaketripsonline.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Doyoulikewalkingintheforestorclimbingthehill?Studies（研究）showthatstayinginagreenplacewillmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandhappy.Buthowaboutblueplaces?Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”MarkNieuwenhuijsen,ascientistsays.Areblueplacesgoodforpeople’shealthandfeelingstoo?Tolearnaboutit,Markandhisteammakeastudy.Ittakesthreeweeks.Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評估）people’sfeelingsandhealth.Thentheyfindthatwalkinginblueplacesreallyhelpsalot.About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.Itisimportantforpeopletobuildmoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.1.Blueplacesmainly（主要地）meanplaceswith________accordingtoParagraph1.A.plants B.animals C.grass D.water2.WhatdoesMarkmeaninParagraph2?A.Blueplacesdon’thelpwithpeople’shealth.B.Greenandblueplacesarebothgoodforhealth.C.Peopledon’tspendalotoftimestayinginblueplaces.D.Thereareonlyafewstudiesonblueplaces.3.InMark’sstudy,whichelements（要素）isdifferentinthethreeweeks?A.People. B.Time. C.Places. D.Activities.4.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhyMarkwantstodothestudy.B.HowMark’steammakesthestudy.C.Whyblueplaceshelpwithpeople’sfeelingsandhealth.D.Howlongpeopleshouldstayinblueplaceseachday.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Therearemorepeopleincitiesthanoutsidecitiesaroundtheworldnow.B.About55%ofpeoplewillliveincitiesaroundtheworldinthefuture.C.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveincitiesinthefuture.D.Weshouldhavemoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.18、配對閱讀：閱讀信息，然后找出最合適的配對（有兩個多余項(xiàng)）____1____Mike’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.Heusuallytakestheschoolbustoschool.____2____Peterlivesnearhisschool.It’sjustaboutonekilometer.Sohegoestoschoolonfoot.____3____Janeridesherbiketoschoolonweekdays.Herhomeisabout5kilometersfromschool.____4____Tom’shomeisnearasubwaystation.Andheusuallytakesthesubwaytoschool.____5____Lisalivesfarawayfromherschool.Shegoestoschoolinhermother’scarinthemorning.A.Iusuallyleavemyhomeataboutseventhirtyandwalktothesubwaystation.Ittakesabout20minutestogettoschoolbysubway.I’mneverlateforschool.B.Idon’thavetogetuptooearlyinthemorningbecausemyhomeisn’tfarfromschool.Iwalktoschoolwithmyfriend.Ittakesabout15minutes.C.Iliveonanisland(島).Igotoschoolbyboatwithmybrother.Ittakesabout30minutes.Whenitrains,Ican’tgotoschool.SoIdon’tlikerainydays.D.Mymomdrivesmetoschool.Idon’tenjoythecarridebecausethere’softenatrafficjam(交通堵塞)onmywaytoschool.SometimesI’mlateforschoolbecauseofit.E.Iusuallyleavemyhomeatabouteightandwalktothebusstop.Theschoolbususuallycomesatabouttenpasteight.IlikethebusridebecauseIcantalktomyclassmates.F.IusuallytaketheNo.36bustoschool.Ittakesabout30minutestogettoschool.Idon’tenjoythebusridebecausetherearelotsofpeopleonthebus.G.Ihaveanewbike.It’sredandit’sfrommyfather.Iridemybiketoschoolandittakesabout25minutes.Ithinkit’sgoodexercise.19、Asweknow,therearemanykindsofclubsintheUSmiddleschools,suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclub,thechessclub,theswimmingclub...Butdoyouknowthehomeworkclub?Letmetellyoumoreaboutthehomeworkclub.ThehomeworkclubispopularinmanyUSmiddleschools.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit’sgoodforstudentstostudy.Someteachersarethere,too.Theycananswerstudents’questionsandhelpwiththeirhomework.Ifstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkontime,theycangetasnack.It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood.ThentheycangohomeandplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.1.ThestudentsintheUSmiddleschoolscangotothehomeworkclub________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.atnoon D.atnight2.Theunderlinedword“snack”means________inChinese.A.交通 B.零食 C.箱子 D.蛇3.Whatcanthestudentsdointhehomeworkclub?A.Dotheirhomework. B.Learntoswim. C.Playtheguitar. D.WatchTV.4.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehomeworkclub?A.ThehomeworkclubispopularintheUSmiddleschools.B.It’sgoodforstudentstostudyinthehomeworkclub.C.Theteachersinthehomeworkclubcanhelpthestudentsstudy.D.AlltheUSmiddleschoolstudentslikethehomeworkclub.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClubsintheUSmiddleschools. B.Studentsandhomework.C.Thehomeworkclub. D.Studyandhobbies.20、6-year-olddognamedHarleyjumpedintoalakeoutsideitshometosaveababydeerfromdrowning(溺水).“Althoughitdidn’tknowhowthedeergotoutthere,Harleystilljumpedintoitwithoutanythought,”saidRalphDorn,62,ofCulpeper,Washington.DornsaidhewaslookingforHarleywhenhesawitabout200feetfromtheshore(岸)movingthelittledeerbacktotheshoreline.Harleythenhelpedthedeeruparockbeforeplacingitontothegrass.“Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer,”Dornsaid.“Itjustkeptstayingwiththedeer,lickingit,caringforit.”Thepairfinallyseparated(分開)afterthedeer’smothercame.DornsaidthatwaswhenhetookHarleyinside.Thenextmorning,anothermeetingtookplace.“ThismorningHarleygotrestlessrunningfromwindowtowindow,”saidDorn.“Iopenedthefrontdoorandwecouldhearthedeerbleating(咩咩叫).Harleyranintothetreelineandfoundthedeer.Thelittleonestoppedbleating,tailwagging(搖擺);theytouchednoses,kissedeachotherandHarleycamecalmlybacktothehousewithme.”DornwassoproudofHarleythathepostedtherescueonhisWeibopage.Ithasbeensharedmorethan50,000times.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Harleyjumpedintoarivertosaveababydeer.B.Harleyplacedthedeeronarock.C.Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer.D.DornaskedHarleytosavethedeer.2.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?①Harleyandthedeermetthenextmorning.②DornbroughtHarleytoseethedeer.③Harleyandthedeergotonwellwitheachother.④ThedeercametolookforHarley.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④3.WhydidDornposttherescueonhisWeibopage?A.Becausehetookprideinhisdog.B.Becausehethoughthisdogwasstrong.C.BecausehelikedsurfingtheInternetalot.D.BecausehethoughttheInternetcouldmakehisdogfamous.4.WhichwordisthebestforustodescribeHarley?A.Important. B.Hard-working. C.Brave. D.Beautiful.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Adogmadefriendswithadeer B.ApieceofnewsontheInternetC.Anoldmanwasproudofhisdog D.Adogsavedababydeerfromdrowning五、完形填空（10分）21、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案。Oneday,withnomoneytobuylunch,apoorboywantedtoaskforameal.Butwhenalovelyyounggirlopenedthedoor,hewasvery___1___.Hedidn’taskforameal,buta___2___ofwater.Shefelthewashungry.Soonshe___3___himabigbowlofmilk.“WhatshouldIgiveyou?”theboyasked.“Nothing,”sheanswered.“Mymothertaughtmeneverto___4___payment(報答)foranactofkindness.”Theboywasmovedandsaid___5___toher.WhenHowardKellyleftthathouse,hefeltnotonlyhisbodystrongerbutalsohismind.Yearslater,thegirlwasvery___6___andshewenttoabighospitaltoseedoctors.Dr.Kellywasoneofthem.Whenheheardthenameofthe___7___shecamefrom,hewentdownthehallofthehospitaltoherroom.Heknewheratonce.Hewouldtryhisbestto___8___her.Atlast,thegirlcametohealthagain.Whenshegotthebill,shewas___9___toopenit,becausesheknewitwouldbemuchmoney.___10___,shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithonebowlofmilk.”1.A.nervous B.angry C.bored D.excited2.A.group B.glass C.pair D.bag3.A.borrowed B.left C.brought D.took4.A.lookfor B.waitfor C.askfor D.leavefor5.A.thanks B.sorry C.hello D.goodbye6.A.strong B.sad C.famous D.sick7.A.bank B.park C.town D.school8.A.miss B.forget C.save D.remember9.A.afraid B.lucky C.glad D.happy10.A.Boringly B.Sadly C.Tiredly D.Surprisingly六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Hello,everyone.IamMiko.Iama12-year-oldgirl.I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.MyparentswilldriveustoCanada.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,soIcangetuplateinthemorning.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wealsocangofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.HowoldisMiko?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowwillMikogotoCanada?______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Willtherebelotsofpeopleinthehotel?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesMikothinkofthecabin?______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whydotheyhavetogetupearly?______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。假如你是李華，你收到了朋友Mike的來信，他在信中說他將于五一假期和他的妹妹來你家玩，你很期待他們的到來，請你回信告訴他從機(jī)場到你家如何走，并提醒他們要戴口罩，并簡單介紹你的計劃。內(nèi)容包括：1.歡迎他們的到來。2.去你家的路線（選擇其中一條介紹）。3.簡單說下你的計劃：1)這個季節(jié)，風(fēng)景如畫，你將帶他們游覽下家鄉(xiāng)的名勝古跡；2)將帶他們嘗嘗家鄉(xiāng)的美食。4.表示期待或祝愿。提示詞：goacross穿過goalong沿著……走opposite…在……對面wearamask戴口罩作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名；2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)在80左右。作文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,I’mhappytohearfromyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你很了解詹姆斯嗎？——不是太多。他從不提他的生活。考查代詞辨析。something某些東西；anything某些事情；nothing什么都沒有。根據(jù)“Notmuch.”和“never”可知，不是很了解對方，且否定句中用anything，故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮星期天早上去圖書館?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在，后接鐘點(diǎn)；about關(guān)于；in后接大于一天的時間；on后接具體某天。根據(jù)“themorningofSunday”可知是周日早上，應(yīng)用介詞on表示具體某天的早上。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他總是樂于助人。考查動詞不定式。bereadytodosth.“樂意做某事”，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——山姆，你為什么上學(xué)遲到？——對不起。我忘了設(shè)置鬧鐘，睡過頭了?？疾榻樵~辨析和非謂語動詞。to到；for為了；forgettodo忘記要做某事；forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事。belatefor表示“遲到”，可排除AC選項(xiàng)；空二表示“忘記去設(shè)置鬧鐘”，這件事未發(fā)生，用forgettodo。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會做飯嗎？——是的，我會。我每天都為我父母做?？疾橐话阋蓡柧涞幕卮?。根據(jù)“Canyoucook?”可知，該句是含有情態(tài)動詞can的一般疑問句，肯定回答用：Yes,主語+can.，否定回答用：No,主語+can’t.；再根據(jù)“Idoitformyparentseveryday.”可知，此處要進(jìn)行肯定回答。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！下大雪了！——是的，讓我們出去玩雪吧?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和名詞。snow可以做名詞，意為“雪”；也可以做動詞，意為“下雪”；snowy是形容詞，意為“下雪的”。根據(jù)“Look”可知，此時正在下雪，第一句話用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示正在發(fā)生的動作，be+現(xiàn)在分詞形式；第二個空應(yīng)用名詞作賓語。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：對于我們來說幫助老人和小孩過馬路是好的?？疾榻樵~辨析。toacross語法錯誤；across為介詞，穿過；cross為動詞，穿過。根據(jù)前文“helptheoldpeopleandchildren”可知，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟。考查短語辨析。also也，一般位于be動詞、情態(tài)動詞的后面；aswellas一樣好，不能放句末；asgoodas和……一樣好，不能放句末；aswell也，常放在句末。此空位于句末，所以此空應(yīng)填“aswell”，表達(dá)“我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟”的意思。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰的新房子坐落在海邊?？疾榻樵~。in在……里面；to朝；on在……上面；by通過。根據(jù)“John’snewhouselies...thecoastofthesea.”可知，此處表示約翰的新房子在海岸邊；onthecoastof“在……的海岸邊”。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：事故可能發(fā)生在任何地方?？疾閯釉~詞義和動詞短語。start開始；develop發(fā)展；takeplace發(fā)生。根據(jù)“Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.”以及劃線部分可知，happen“發(fā)生”，與takeplace同義，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.take②.care③.of④.themselves【解析】【詳解】對比中英文可知，空處為“照顧自己”。takecareof“照顧”，為動詞短語。此處的“自己”與“這些孩子”對應(yīng)，表示他們自己，用反身代詞themselves。故填take；care；of；themselves。12、①.For②.example③.helped④.clean【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干，例如：forexample，句首字母需大寫；幫助某人做某事：helpsbdosth，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞help需用過去式helped；打掃：clean。故填For；example；helped；clean。13、①.is②.famous##known③.for【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干，可知空缺處為“因……而出名”。固定短語befamous/knownfor因?yàn)椤雒?。由句意可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Guangzhou，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)is。故填is；famous/known；for。14、B【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得什么也看不見，也不能去任何地方，因?yàn)樗敲と??？疾楦痹~辨析。everywhere各個地方；anywhere任何地方；someplaces一些地方。根據(jù)“can’tseeanythingandgo”可知，“and”前后并列，前面填“anything”，后面對應(yīng)填“anywhere”。故選B。15、howfarisitto【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知，多遠(yuǎn)：howfar；it作主語，代指距離；is作謂語動詞；to到。故填howfarisitto。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.E2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是珍妮與媽媽的對話，她們主要在談?wù)撛诰€旅行?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ineedtobuyaguitar”和“Sorry,Mom.”可知，媽媽要去購物，問珍妮是否想一起去，E項(xiàng)“你想和我一起去購物嗎？”符合情景，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).”可知，問句是一般疑問句，媽媽想知道珍妮在忙什么，D項(xiàng)“你正忙于玩電腦游戲嗎？”符合情景，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atriponline?”可知，媽媽對線上旅行很感興趣，A項(xiàng)“聽起來很有趣?！狈锨榫?，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知，媽媽也想體驗(yàn)線上旅行，C項(xiàng)“你能教我怎么做嗎？”符合情景，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知，回答是想去的地點(diǎn)，B項(xiàng)“我想去上海?！狈锨榫?，故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過馬克及其團(tuán)隊(duì)的研究說明了人們在日常生活中建造更多的藍(lán)色和綠色場所是很重要的?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.”可知，藍(lán)色的地方主要是指有水的地方。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”可知，關(guān)于藍(lán)色區(qū)域的研究很少。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.”可知，在馬克的研究中，這三周地點(diǎn)不同。故選C?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評估）people’sfeelingsandhealth.”可知，第三段主要講馬克的團(tuán)隊(duì)是如何進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)研究的。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.”可知，現(xiàn)在全球約55%的人居住在城市，故B項(xiàng)”未來大約55%的人將生活在世界各地的城市?！辈徽_。故選B。18、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了五位學(xué)生的上學(xué)出行方式及七個描述。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Mike’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.Heusuallytakestheschoolbustoschool.”可知邁克的家離學(xué)校大約10公里。他通常乘校車上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)E“我通常八點(diǎn)左右離開家，步行到公共汽車站。校車通常在八點(diǎn)十分左右來。我喜歡坐公共汽車，因?yàn)槲夷芎屯瑢W(xué)們說話?！迸c之對應(yīng)，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterlivesnearhisschool.It’sjustaboutonekilometer.Sohegoestoschoolonfoot.”可知彼得住在他的學(xué)校附近。大約只有一公里。所以他步行上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)B“我早上不必起得太早，因?yàn)槲壹译x學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)。我和我的朋友步行去學(xué)校。大約需要15分鐘。”與之對應(yīng)，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Janeridesherbiketoschoolonweekdays.Herhomeisabout5kilometersfromschool.”可知簡平日騎自行車上學(xué)。她的家離學(xué)校大約5公里。選項(xiàng)G“我有一輛新自行車。它是紅色的，是我父親送的。我騎自行車去學(xué)校，大約需要25分鐘。我認(rèn)為這是很好的鍛煉?！迸c之對應(yīng)，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tom’shomeisnearasubwaystation.Andheusuallytakesthesubwaytoschool.”可知湯姆的家在地鐵站附近。他通常乘地鐵上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)A“我通常七點(diǎn)半左右離開家，步行去地鐵站。坐地鐵到學(xué)校大約需要20分鐘。我上學(xué)從不遲到?！迸c之對應(yīng)，故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Lisalivesfarawayfromherschool.Shegoestoschoolinhermother’scarinthemorning.”可知麗莎住在離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)的地方。她早上坐媽媽的車去上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)D“我媽媽開車送我去上學(xué)。我不喜歡開車，因?yàn)樯蠈W(xué)的路上經(jīng)常塞車。有時我上學(xué)遲到了?！迸c之對應(yīng)，故選D。19、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知，美國中學(xué)的學(xué)生下午去家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)，故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood”可知，“snack”是孩子們最喜歡的食物，推知“snack”是“零食”的意思，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework”可知，學(xué)生們在家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)做作業(yè)，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知，越來越多的學(xué)生參加家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)，不是所有學(xué)生都喜歡家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)，“家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)”最符合文章標(biāo)題，故選C。20、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述一只小鹿掉進(jìn)了湖里，狗狗奮不顧身地把它救了上來，它們也因此成為了朋友，主人為狗狗行為感到自豪，于是把狗狗救小鹿的視頻發(fā)布到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上，這個視頻已被分享超過5萬次?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer”可知，Harley不想離開小鹿。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iopenedthefrontdoorandwecouldhearthedeerbleating(咩咩叫).Harleyranintothetreelineandfoundthedeer.”可知，主人開門后，Harley便在樹叢里找到小鹿，由此可知是小鹿來找Harley，并不是主人Dorn帶Harley去找小鹿，①③④符合文意。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DornwassoproudofHarleythathepostedtherescueonhisWeibopage.”可知，Dorn在他的微博主頁上發(fā)布了這次救援，因?yàn)樗麨樽约旱墓饭犯械津湴?。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughitdidn’tknowhowthedeergotoutthere,Harleystilljumpedintoitwithoutanythought”可知，盡管它不知道小鹿是怎么出來的，Harley還是不假思索地跳進(jìn)湖里，由此可知Harley很勇敢。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了一只狗在湖里救了一只溺水的小鹿，并且和它成為好朋友的故事，由此可知選項(xiàng)D“一只狗救了一只溺水的小鹿”最適合作為本文的標(biāo)題。故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了一個男孩在多年前饑餓的時候得到小女孩的一碗牛奶，多年后他為女孩看病并用實(shí)際行動報恩的故事?！?題詳解】句意：但是當(dāng)一個可愛的年輕女孩打開門時，他非常緊張。nervous緊張的；angry生氣的；bored無聊的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“Butwhenalovelyyounggirlopenedthedoor,hewasvery...”可知但是當(dāng)一個可愛的年輕女孩打開門時，他非常……，有轉(zhuǎn)折可知是緊張的。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：他沒有要飯，而是要一杯水。group組；glass玻璃杯；pair對；bag包。短語aglassofwater表示“一杯水”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：很快，她給他端來了一大碗牛奶。borrowed借入；left離開；brought帶來；took拿。根據(jù)“Shefelthewashungry.”可知她覺得他餓了，因此是給他端去牛奶，從遠(yuǎn)到近應(yīng)用brought。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我母親教我永遠(yuǎn)不要為善舉要求報答。lookfor尋找；waitfor等待；askfor要求；leavefor前往。根據(jù)“payment”可知是報答，因此是要求。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：男孩很感動，對她說了聲謝謝。thanks謝謝；sorry對不起；hello你好；goodbye再見。從前文可知，女孩給男孩喝了牛奶，并不要報答，因此是說了謝謝。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：多年后，這個女孩病得很重，她去一家大醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生。strong強(qiáng)壯的；sad悲傷的；famous出名的；sick生病的。根據(jù)“shewenttoabighospitaltoseedoctors.”可知她去一家大醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生，因此是生病了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他聽到她來自的小鎮(zhèn)的名字時，他沿著醫(yī)院的大廳走到她的房間。bank銀行；park公園；town城鎮(zhèn)；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“shecamefrom”可知是她來自的地方，因此是城鎮(zhèn)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他會盡力救她。miss想念；forget忘記；save拯救；remember記得。根據(jù)“Atlast,thegirlcametohealthagain.”可知終于，女孩又恢