2025年陳經(jīng)綸中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Linda,whatdoyouliketodoafterclass?—Iliketoplay_______chessandplay_______guitar.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;/ D./;the2、—Ann,letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.—________.Thanksalot.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sright C.It’sveryniceofyou3、Tomlikesplaying________pianowhileTimlikesplaying________football.A.the,the B./,/ C.the,/ D./,the4、—Howmanybottlesofmilkarethereinthebox?—Only________.Wecanbuymorethisevening.A.alittle B.afew C.little5、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof6、—Tom,isthis________pen?—Oh,no,itisn’t________.A.your;mine B.yours;my C.your;my D.yours;mine7、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/8、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_____wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper.A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of9、Henevergivesup____hisbest,sohefinallybecameaprofessor.A.do B.todo C.does D.doing10、______ducksarehere.A.Hundredof B.HundredsofC.Threehundreds D.Threehundredsof二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給的單詞提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Goodafternoon!MynameisRose.Iaman___1___(America)girl.Now,IliveinChinawithmyfamily.Welivein___2___apartmentbuilding.Itisbeautiful.Thereisa___3___/?ɡɑ?(r)dn/infrontoftheapartmentbuilding.Mycommunityisbig.Manypeoplelivehere.Allthe___4___(neighbor)areverykind.Welcometomy___5___/ha?s/.It’sverycleanandbig.There___6___(be)twoshelvesinmystudy.Oneismysister’sand___7___otherismine.Myschoolbagisonmyshelf.Ihaveafootball.Itis___8___/??nd?(r)/mychair.Ihaveahappyfamily.Mymother’snameisTina,___9___myfather’snameisTony.Theyareteachers.Theyworkinthesameschool.MysisterandIarestudents.Welike____10____(play)football.That’sall.Thankyou.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。It___1___(look)liketherearemorecatsaroundustoday.___2___fact,nowthereareabout6.1millionpetcatsinChina.Chinahasthesecond___3___(large)numberofcatownersintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Everyyear,moreyoungpeopletakecats___4___pets.Morecatsbringmorejobs.Manypeoplenowworkatpetshopsandanimalhospitals.___5___catscanbecomeproblems,too.Somepeoplethrow___6___(they)petcatsawaybecauseofdifferentreasons.Thenthecatsbecome___7___(home).Theycanpasson___8___(disease).Andtheyhuntotheranimalslikebirdsandfrogs.SoinJapanandAustralia,thegovernmentstakehomelesscatstoanimalhospitals.Doctorsoperate___9___theminorderthatthecatscan’thavebabies.Inthisway,_____10_____numberofcatswillnotgoup.四、完形填空（10分）13、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。TherearelotsofrulesinTom’sschool.Forexample（例如）,theycan’t____1____lateforschool;andtheycan’teatinclass,____2____studentsneverbringfoodtoschool.Tomthinkstheserulesaregoodforstudents.ButTomdoesn’tlikesomerules.Allstudentsinhisschoolhavetowearthe____3____andtheycan’tweartheirown（自己的）clothes.Atschool,studentscan’tlistento____4____.Tomdoesn’tlikethisrule.Hethinkslisteningtomusicis____5____.Tomalsohastofollowsomerulesathis____6____.Hisparentsalso____7____rulesforhim.Forexample,hehasto____8____hishomeworkfirst.ThenhecanwatchTV.Andhecan’t____9____withhisfriendsonschoolnights.He____10____hastocleanhisroomeveryweek.WhatdoyouthinkoftherulesinTom’slife?1.A.bring B.practice C.arrive D.learn2.A.so B.because C.but D.or3.A.hat B.shoes C.uniform D.glasses4.A.music B.news C.movie D.teacher5.A.terrible B.boring C.relaxing D.easy6.A.home B.school C.room D.class7.A.follow B.make C.speak D.use8.A.finish B.find C.help D.call9.A.getup B.comeback C.cutdown D.goout10.A.either B.never C.also D.really五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Inmostschools,allthestudentsmustwearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.Butnoteverystudentlikestheschooluniform.LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,“Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall.Itistoougly.Ithinkyounggirlsshouldwearsomecolorfulclothes.ButIhavetoweariteveryday.”However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful.Itisasymbol(象征)ofmyschoolandIlikemyschoolverymuch.”Mr.Chen,ateacher,toldthereporter,“It’sgoodforthestudentstowearuniforms.Itsavesalotoftimeandmoney.Inthepast,mydaughterspentmuchtimeonherclothes.Butnowsheseldom(很少)asksmetobuyclothesforherbecauseshehastoweartheschooluniform.”Doyoulikeyourschooluniform?Welcometowritetous.1.Mostmiddleschoolstudentsmustweartheschooluniformbecause________.A.theirparentsaskthemtodoso B.theuniformsarebeautifulC.theydon’thavemoneytobuyotherclothes D.it’stheschoolrule2.WhatdoyouknowaboutLiJia?A.Shedoesn’tliketheuniformbecauseitisexpensive.B.Sheisanuglygirl.C.Shedoesn’tlikeherschooluniformatall.D.Sheneverwearsheruniform.3.WhatdoesSuYangthinkofhisschooluniform?A.Hethinksitisverybeautiful. B.Hethinksitisveryugly.C.Hedoesn’tlikeit. D.Helikesasymbol.4.Theunderlinedword“opinions”probablymeans________.A.uniforms B.ideas C.rules D.grades5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.moststudentsliketheiruniformsB.moststudentsdon’tliketheiruniformsC.differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheiruniformsD.uniformsareverypopularinChina15、Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth,andnowmoreandmorepeoplestarttodosportsintheirfreetime.FourstudentsaretalkingabouttheirfavouritesportsonWeChat.IdosomerunningandplaybasketballinthePEclassatschool,butIthinkthey’reboring.Ispendmostofmyfreetimeswimmingbecauseithelpsmekeepfit.Ithinknothingismoreinterestingthanswimming.—SusanMyfavouritesportiskarate(空手道).Ilearnitinaclub.Maybemanyofyoudon’tknowit.It’saJapanesefightingsport.IusemyfeetandhandstohitandkicksandbagswhenIpractiseit.IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.—SteveIreallyloveridingabike.MyfatherteachesmetorideiteveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday.Ialsolikecricket(板球)alotandIoftenplayitinautumn.Ithinkthetwosportsarebothinterestingandcankeepmefit.—DennyIlikerowingverymuch,somyparentsalwaystakemerowingonSunday.WhenIrow,Iknowtheimportanceofteamwork.Lastmonth,wegotfirstplaceinaboatrace.—Linda1.WhydoesSusanspendmuchtimeswimming?A.Itiseasytolearn. B.Shethinksitiscool.C.Herfatheraskshertodothat. D.Itmakesherstrongandhealthy.2.Whatcan’twegetfromSteve’swords?A.Whatkarateis. B.Wherehelearnskarate.C.Whyhelikeskarate. D.Howtopractisekarate.3.HowoftendoesDennyrideabike?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.4.WhatdoesLindalearnfromrowing?A.Rowingcanmakeherrelax. B.Teamworkisveryimportant.C.Sportsandstudyarebothimportant. D.Hardworkmadethemgetfirstplace.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?A.Lindalikesallkindsofraces. B.Susandoesn’tlikeherPEteacher.C.Denny’sfavouriteseasonisspring. D.Steve’sfriendsmaylikeplayingfootball.16、MissWangasksherstudentsabouttheirfuturejobs.Let’slookattheiranswers.Bob:I’mgoingtobeacoolspy(間諜)likeJamesBond.Iknowitisdifficultanddangerous.IwillworkhardandIlookforwardtostudyinginAmericaoneday.Mike:I’mgoingtobeamathematician(數(shù)學(xué)家),becausemathsismyfavouritesubject.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.Meimei:I’mgoingtobecomeasingerinthefuture.Ilovesinging.IhopeonedayIcanbecomefamous.Lisa:Iwanttobeacharitarian(慈善家).Iwillmakealotofmoneyandhelpthepoorchildreninthefuture.1.WhatdoesMissWangdo?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Astudent. D.Aworker.2.Whowantstohelpthepoorchildreninthefuture?A.Bob. B.Mike. C.Meimei. D.Lisa.3.WhatisBobgoingtobe?A.Asinger. B.Aspy. C.Amathematician. D.Acharitarian.4.WhatisMike’sfavouritesubject?A.English. B.Chinese. C.Maths. D.Music.5.Whatarethestudentstalkingabout?A.Dream(夢(mèng)想)jobs. B.Dreamteachers.C.Dreamschools. D.Dreamcars.六、完成句子（10分）17、在周末，我更喜歡待在圖書(shū)館里讀書(shū)。I________________________inthelibraryatweekends.18、Thestreetaren’t________（安全的）atnight.19、我的母親對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)要求很嚴(yán)格。Mymother________________________mystudies.20、Ihaveelevensubjectsthis________（學(xué)期）.21、Weshouldlearnhowto______________________(與某人相處融洽)wellwithpeoplearoundus.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。W:Hello?M:Hi.AreyouEmily?____1____W:Yes.Areyouinterestedinmyguitarlessons?M:____2____W:Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.M:Great!____3____W:Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfromfourtofiveo'clock,andonThursdaysfromsixtoseveno'clock.M:Mmm.____4____W:OK.TheclassesareatmyhouseonJacksonStreet.M:Oh,yes,that’snexttomyschool.____5____W:They’renotexpensive.Theclassisforonehourandit’sonly…A.Andhowmucharethelessons,please?B.Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Theguitarteacher?E.Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.F.I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

Tonyisayoungman.HeisgoingtoShanghaionMother’sDay.Lookatthethingsinhisbag.Thisisaraincoat.ItoftenrainsinShanghai.Hereishiswallet.Hismoney,IDcardandairticketareallinit.Thisisacoat.Itwillkeephimwarm.Hereisaboxofchocolates.It’sapresentforhismother.Hismotherlivestherealone.HewillarriveinShanghaiat5:00inthemorning.Questions1.WhenistonygoingtoShanghai?______________________________________________________2.WhatistheweatherlikeinShanghai?_____________________________________________________3.What’sinthewallet?______________________________________________________4.WhoislivinginShanghai?______________________________________________________5.Whattimewillthespeakerarriveinshanghai?______________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

很多同學(xué)總認(rèn)為校規(guī)約束了他們的生活，但無(wú)規(guī)矩不成方圓，正因?yàn)橛辛艘?guī)則，我們才能夠更好地去享受多姿多彩的校園生活，請(qǐng)以“MySchoolLife”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的學(xué)校生活2.列舉你的校規(guī)或班規(guī)（至少2條）；3.你對(duì)初中校園生活的感想。要求：1.語(yǔ)句通暢，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范，詞數(shù)80左右，注意大小寫(xiě)字母和標(biāo)點(diǎn)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己真實(shí)的姓名、班級(jí)和校名。MySchoolLifeIamstudyinginGuangmingMiddleSchool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你課后喜歡做什么？——我喜歡下棋和彈吉他?？疾楣谠~。play+棋類，中間不加冠詞，playchess“下象棋”；play+the+樂(lè)器，playtheguitar“彈吉他”，故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Ann，讓我?guī)湍隳眠@個(gè)重的包吧。——你真好。非常感謝?？疾榍榫敖浑H。You’rewelcome不客氣；That’sright那是對(duì)的；It’sveryniceofyou你真好。根據(jù)前文“l(fā)etmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.”可知，幫忙拿包，所以行為是好的。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆喜歡彈鋼琴，而蒂姆喜歡踢足球?？疾楣谠~的用法。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”，playfootball“踢足球”，故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——箱子里有多少瓶牛奶？——只有幾瓶今天晚上我們可以再買一些?？疾榇~辨析。alittle一點(diǎn)，指代不可數(shù)名詞；afew幾個(gè)，指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒(méi)有，指代不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Howmanybottlesofmilk”可知，此處指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)bottles，用afew表示。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：數(shù)以百計(jì)的中國(guó)人正在盡力把熊貓丫丫安全地帶回中國(guó)?？疾閿?shù)詞的表達(dá)。“基數(shù)詞+hundred”表示一個(gè)具體的數(shù)目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一個(gè)不具體的數(shù)字,hundred后加s。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，這是你的鋼筆嗎？——哦，不，它不是我的?？疾槲镏鞔~。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空后為名詞“pen”，故應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。第二空后無(wú)名詞，故應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡彈鋼琴但是我的弟弟喜歡打籃球。考查冠詞用法。西洋樂(lè)器前加the；球類棋類前是零冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”；playbasketball“打籃球”。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】考查介詞的用法。bemadeof“由……制成(物理變化)”，bemadefrom，“由……制作（發(fā)生化學(xué)變化，制成以后看不見(jiàn)原材料）”。因此第一空使用bemadefrom；第二空使用bemadeof。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：“他從未放棄盡最大的努力，所以他最后成了一名教授。”giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這里有好幾百只鴨子。考查數(shù)詞的用法。hundred與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，通常不加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s，也不后接介詞of，當(dāng)hundred不與具體數(shù)字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數(shù)時(shí)，則不僅要加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s，而且要后接介詞of，然后才能接名詞。hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的，成百上千的。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.American2.an3.garden4.neighbors5.house6.are7.the8.under9.and10.playing【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Rose介紹在中國(guó)居住的房子及家庭信息。【1題詳解】句意：我是一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩。此處填形容詞作定語(yǔ)；American“美國(guó)的”。故填A(yù)merican。【2題詳解】句意：我們住在一棟公寓樓里。此處填不定冠詞表泛指“一棟公寓樓”，apartment以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：公寓樓前面有一個(gè)花園。garden“花園”的讀音為/?ɡɑ?(r)dn/，前有不定冠詞，用單數(shù)形式。故填garden?！?題詳解】句意：所有的鄰居都很友善?？崭袂坝小癮ll”修飾，“neighbor”是可數(shù)名詞，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填neighbors?！?題詳解】句意：歡迎來(lái)到我家。house“房子”的讀音為/ha?s/，名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填house?！?題詳解】句意：我的書(shū)房里有兩個(gè)書(shū)架。短文用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)“Therebe…”句式“謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近”原則，“twoshelves”是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞形式用are。故填are。【7題詳解】句意：一個(gè)是我姐姐的，另一個(gè)是我的。上文“我的書(shū)房里有兩個(gè)書(shū)架”；可知此處指“一個(gè)……，另一個(gè)……”，表達(dá)為“one…theother…”。故填the。【8題詳解】句意：它在我的椅子下面。under“在……下面”的讀音為/??nd?(r)/，介詞。故填under?！?題詳解】句意：我母親的名字叫蒂娜，我父親的名字叫托尼。上文“Mymother’snameisTina”介紹母親的名字，下文“myfather’snameisTony”介紹父親的名字；可知，上下文是并列關(guān)系，用連詞and“和”。故填and。【10題詳解】句意：我們喜歡踢足球。likedoingsth.“喜歡干某事”，可知填動(dòng)名詞。故填playing。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.looks2.In3.largest4.as5.But6.their7.homeless8.diseases9.on10.the【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，講述寵物貓的數(shù)量越來(lái)越多，給人們帶來(lái)益處的同時(shí)，也伴隨著流浪貓?jiān)龆?、傳播疾病等?wèn)題?，F(xiàn)在，美國(guó)和日本政府采取給流浪貓做節(jié)育手術(shù)的方式來(lái)控制流浪貓的數(shù)量。【1題詳解】句意：看起來(lái)如今我們周圍貓咪更多了。根據(jù)“thereare”可知，本句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)It是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填looks。【2題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，現(xiàn)在中國(guó)大約有90萬(wàn)只寵物貓。infact“事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上”，固定短語(yǔ)，且句首首字母大寫(xiě)。故填I(lǐng)n?！?題詳解】句意：中國(guó)擁有世界上第二大的貓咪主人數(shù)量，僅次于美國(guó)。the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)“第幾最……”，second為序數(shù)詞“第二”，large的最高級(jí)為largest。故填largest?！?題詳解】句意：每年都有越來(lái)越多的年輕人把貓當(dāng)作寵物。take...as...“把……看作是……”，此處表達(dá)“把貓咪看作寵物”。故填as。【5題詳解】句意：但是，貓咪也會(huì)成為問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“Morecatsbringmorejobs”以及“catscanbecomeproblems”可知，空格前講述“更多貓咪可以帶來(lái)更多的工作崗位”，空格后講述“貓咪會(huì)成為問(wèn)題”，前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折。but意為“但是”，表轉(zhuǎn)折，且句首首字母大寫(xiě)。故填But?！?題詳解】句意：出于不同的原因，一些人會(huì)丟棄他們的寵物?？崭裉幮揎椕~cats，應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾名詞。their“他們的”，形容詞性物主代詞。故填their?！?題詳解】句意：然后，這些貓咪就變得無(wú)家可歸了。become為系動(dòng)詞，其后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)；再根據(jù)前文“throwtheirpetcatsaway”可知，被丟棄的貓咪無(wú)家可歸。homeless“無(wú)家可歸的”，形容詞。故填homeless?！?題詳解】句意：它們也會(huì)傳播疾病。disease為可數(shù)名詞“疾病”，需要變復(fù)數(shù)。故填diseases?！?題詳解】句意：為了讓這些流浪貓不再生育，醫(yī)生會(huì)給它們做手術(shù)。operateon...“給……做手術(shù)”，故填on?！?0題詳解】句意：用這種方式，流浪貓的數(shù)量將不再增長(zhǎng)。thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”，此處特指流浪貓的數(shù)量，定冠詞the表示特指。故填the。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Tom的校規(guī)和家規(guī)。【1題詳解】句意：例如，他們不能上學(xué)遲到。bring帶來(lái)；practice練習(xí)；arrive到達(dá)；learn學(xué)習(xí)。arrivelate“遲到”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：所以學(xué)生從不帶食物到學(xué)校so因此；because因?yàn)?；but但是；or或者?！皌heycan’teatinclass”與“studentsneverbringfoodtoschool”是因果關(guān)系，遵循“前因后果”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在他的學(xué)校，所有的學(xué)生都必須穿校服，他們不能穿自己的衣服。hat帽子；shoes鞋子；uniform校服；glasses眼鏡。根據(jù)“theycan’tweartheirown（自己的）clothes”可知，不能穿自己的衣服，必須穿校服，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校，學(xué)生們不能聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。music音樂(lè)；news新聞；movie電影；teacher老師。根據(jù)“Hethinkslisteningtomusic”可知，不能聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是放松的。music糟糕的；boring無(wú)聊的；relaxing放松的；easy容易的。根據(jù)“Tomdoesn’tlikethisrule”及“Hethinkslisteningtomusicis”可知，認(rèn)為聽(tīng)音樂(lè)很放松，所以不喜歡這條規(guī)則，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：湯姆在家里也要遵守一些規(guī)定。home家；school學(xué)校；room房間；class班級(jí)。根據(jù)“Hisparentsalso”可知，此處提到了家規(guī)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他的父母也為他制定了一些規(guī)則。follow跟隨；make制造；speak說(shuō)；use使用。根據(jù)“rulesforhim.”可知，此處指為他制定規(guī)則，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：例如，他必須先完成作業(yè)。finish完成；find找到；help幫助；call打電話。根據(jù)“hishomeworkfirst”可知，要先完成作業(yè)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：而且他不能在上學(xué)的晚上和朋友出去玩。getup起床；comeback回來(lái)；cutdown砍倒；goout出去。根據(jù)“hecan’t…withhisfriendsonschoolnights.”可知，不能和朋友出去，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：他還必須每周打掃他的房間。either任何一個(gè)；never從不；also也；really真正地。根據(jù)“He…h(huán)astocleanhisroomeveryweek”可知，也要打掃房間，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了學(xué)生及老師對(duì)于“在學(xué)校必須穿校服”的不同意見(jiàn)和看法?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inmostschools,allthestudentsmustwearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.”可推知，大部分學(xué)校的學(xué)生之所以必須穿校服，是因?yàn)閷W(xué)校規(guī)定學(xué)生在校必須穿校服。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,‘Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall...’”可知，李佳一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡校服。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid‘Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful...’”可知，蘇陽(yáng)覺(jué)得他的校服很漂亮。故選A。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,‘Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall...’”和“However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid‘Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful...’”可知，李佳一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡校服，覺(jué)得校服很丑。然而，蘇陽(yáng)很喜歡他的校服，覺(jué)得校服很好看。所以李佳和蘇陽(yáng)有不一樣的看法，劃線單詞opinions應(yīng)意為”觀點(diǎn)，看法“，與ideas近義。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，學(xué)生李佳、蘇陽(yáng)，以及陳老師，這三個(gè)人對(duì)學(xué)生在校必須穿校服的看法各有不同。由此可推知，不同的人對(duì)制服有不同的看法。故選C。15、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是四個(gè)學(xué)生在微信上談?wù)撍麄冏钕矚g的運(yùn)動(dòng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ispendmostofmyfreetimeswimmingbecauseithelpsmekeepfit.”可知因?yàn)橛斡究梢詭椭３纸】?，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfavouritesportiskarate(空手道).Ilearnitinaclub.Maybemanyofyoudon’tknowit.It’saJapanesefightingsport.IusemyfeetandhandstohitandkicksandbagswhenIpractiseit.IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.”（我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是空手道。我在俱樂(lè)部里學(xué)的。也許你們很多人都不知道。這是日本的一項(xiàng)搏擊運(yùn)動(dòng)。當(dāng)我練習(xí)時(shí)，我用我的腳和手來(lái)打和踢沙袋。我也很喜歡足球，我經(jīng)常和我的朋友們一起踢足球。）可知從Steve的話語(yǔ)中我們可以知道什么是空手道、他在哪里學(xué)習(xí)空手道的以及如何練習(xí)空手道，沒(méi)有提到為什么他喜歡空手道，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ireallyloveridingabike.MyfatherteachesmetorideiteveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday”可知Denny一周騎三次自行車，故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIrow,Iknowtheimportanceofteamwork.”可知Linda從劃船中學(xué)習(xí)到團(tuán)隊(duì)工作的重要性，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.”可推斷Steve的朋友可能喜歡踢足球，故選D。16、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了王老師詢問(wèn)他們班的同學(xué)們關(guān)于將來(lái)做什么工作?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“MissWangasksherstudentsabouttheirfuturejobs.”可知，MissWang是一位老師。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Lisa:Iwanttobeacharitarian(慈善家).Iwillmakealotofmoneyandhelpthepoorchildreninthefuture.”可知，Lisa在將來(lái)想幫助窮孩子們。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Bob:I’mgoingtobeacoolspy(間諜)likeJamesBond”可知，Bob在將來(lái)想成為一名間諜，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“I’mgoingtobeamathematician(數(shù)學(xué)家),becausemathsismyfavouritesubject.”可知，麥克最喜歡的工作是數(shù)學(xué)。故C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了同學(xué)們?cè)趯?lái)的理想工作。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.prefer②.to③.read【解析】【詳解】“更喜歡做某事”為prefertodosth.，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為I，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用原形，“讀書(shū)”為read，故填prefer；to；read。18、safe【解析】【詳解】句意：晚上街上不安全。根據(jù)所給中文可知，“安全的”safe，此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填safe。19、①.is②.strict③.in【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，此處考查形容詞短語(yǔ)bestrictinsth.“對(duì)某事很嚴(yán)格”，且此處表示的是事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為Mymother“我的媽媽”，是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is；strict；in。20、term【解析】【詳解】句意：這學(xué)期我有11個(gè)科目。term“學(xué)期”，是名詞，空前有this修飾，名詞用單數(shù)形式，故填term。21、①.get②.on【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)如何與我們周圍的人相處。getonwellwithsb“與某人和睦相處”，疑問(wèn)詞how+動(dòng)詞不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)，所以第一空填動(dòng)詞原形，故填get；on。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.D2.B3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】此段對(duì)話是關(guān)于上吉他課的，學(xué)員與吉他老師Emily商定了上課時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)問(wèn)句“AreyouEmily?”和答語(yǔ)“Yes”，可知問(wèn)句與身份確認(rèn)有關(guān)，“Theguitarteacher?”意為“吉他老師嗎？”，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.”，可知問(wèn)句是在詢問(wèn)上課時(shí)間，“Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?”意為“是的，但是星期幾呢?”，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfrom…”，可知