測(cè)試Ⅰ單詞拼寫1.Theticketsare________(有限的)andwillbegiventothosewhoapplyfirst.2.“Well,thereisnothingIcandoaboutitnow，”she________(嘆息)．3.Insuchashorttimeyoureadalot.Itisdifficultforyouto________(消化)．4.Heisindeep________(債務(wù))inordertocurethediseaseofhismother.5.Thewomang________atthemanafterheshoutedrudelyather.6.Hill,I'mreallyangryandyoushouldn'thavedoneitwithoutc________withmeinadvance.7.Allthestudentsthinkthisbookisveryb________tothem，sotheywanttobuyone.8.C________educationwithpleasureisveryimportantinteaching.Ⅱ短語填空1.Ididn'tstopdrinking，butatleastItriedto____________it____________(削減)．2.Hewasalways________________(欠債)whenhewasyoung，becausehissalarywasverysmall.3.Theoldman,whohasnorelativestodependon,hasto____________________(謀生)byrepairingbikesontheroadside.4．Asisknowntousall,wehave________________(從……中受益匪淺)therapiddevelopmentofthemodernscienceandtechnologysofar.5.Sendane-mailtomeand________________(不久以后)you'llreceiveasmallgift.6.Hehaseatenalotrecently，sohehas____________________(增加體重)．7.Thelawsaysthatitisillegalto______________(監(jiān)視)anyonearoundyoutogetsomepersonalinformationwithoutbeingpermitted.8.Thenewteachingmethod__________________(寓教于樂)．Ⅲ句型訓(xùn)練1.天氣是那么冷以至于我都不想離開房間。(so…that…)Theweatherwas____________________Ididn'twanttoleavemyroom.2.“多好的天氣！出去散步怎么樣？”“好主意。我們走吧！”(Whydon't…？)—Howfinetheweatheris!__________________outforawalk?—Goodidea.Let'sgo!3.那位老人看著戰(zhàn)士們幫助那些被洪水圍困的人們，感到很激動(dòng)。(現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語)Theoldmanwatchedthesoldiershelpingthepeoplesurroundedbytheflood,____________.4.我和我妻子都沒有考慮買那所不久就要拆除的老房子。(neither…nor…)________________________consideringbuyingtheoldhousetobepulleddownsoon.5.為了找到一個(gè)更好的工作，他決定再學(xué)習(xí)一門外語。(a/an＋序數(shù)詞)Inordertofindabetterjob,hedecidedtostudy____________foreignlanguage.6．世界上沒有什么東西比母愛更寶貴。(“否定詞＋比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)含義)Nothingis__________________mother'sloveintheworld.Ⅳ單句語法填空1.—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.—Ican'tagreemore.It'sgreattohavethetwo________(bine)．2.—Ihavefinishedmyhomework.—Oh，I________(think)youwouldfinishitbythenextday.3.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?—Youbet!I'veneverhada________(wonder)timeallmylife.4.________(be)inheavydebt，theyhadtoworkdayandnighttopayitoff.5.Helimitshimselfto________(drink)threecupsofbeeraday.6.Thespeedofcars________(limit)to80kilometresperhouronHangzhouBayBridgeinNingbo.7.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter，thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir________(strong)andweaknesses.8.Yououghtto________(e)lastweekifyouwerereallyseriousaboutyourwork.9.Inthepasthewasoftenindebt,butinrecentyearshehasearnedhis________(live)bydoingbusinesswithlocaltraders.10.Tomdidn'tmakeanapologytomeforhisfaultsyesterdayashehadpromised;hetold________(lie)again.11.Keeponrunningeverydayandyouwillbenefit________itbeforelong.12.Hehas________littleeducationthathefindsitimpossibleforhimtobeequalto________importantatask.13.Fullofanger,Jerrydidn'tshoutorswear,butjustglaredsilently________hismother.14.Therewaslittletimeleft，sothechairmanaskedmetolimitmyspeech________20minutes.15.Wepaid________cashinthehopethatwecanget________15%discount.答案Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．limited2.sighed3.digest4.debt5.glared6.consulting7.beneficial8.biningⅡ.短語填空1.cut;down2.indebt3.make/earnhisliving4．benefitedalotfrom5.beforelong6.putonweight7.spyon8．bineseducationand/withpleasureⅢ.句型訓(xùn)練1.socoldthat2.Whydon'twego3.feelingexcited4.NeitherInormywifeis5.asecond6.morepreciousthanⅣ.單句語法填空1.binedbine(使)結(jié)合，(使)融合。句意：“在當(dāng)今時(shí)代，女性既可以有小孩兒又可以擁有工作?！薄拔液苜澩@兩者結(jié)合在一起太好了。”2.thought由語境可知，后者是過去這樣認(rèn)為，故用一般過去時(shí)。3.morewonderful句意：“昨天晚上你在舞會(huì)上玩得開心嗎？”“當(dāng)然！在我一生中我從沒這樣開心過?！?.Beingbeing為現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語。5.drinkinglimitsbtodoingsth表示“限制某人做某事”，其中to為介詞。6.islimited7.strengthsstrength此處指“人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)、長(zhǎng)處”，是可數(shù)名詞。8.haveeoughttohavedone表示“本該做……卻沒做”。9.living10.lies11.frombenefitfrom從……中受益。12.so;so當(dāng)little表示數(shù)量的時(shí)候，應(yīng)用so來修飾；第二個(gè)空后是形容詞，也應(yīng)用so來修飾。13.atglareat怒視。14.to15.in;aⅤ語法填空[2017·河南省洛陽市第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高一3月月考]閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow___1___(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyes___2___(fix)uponme.Ihadno___3___(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart___4___(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan___5___Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,___6___(deliver)myspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding(鼓掌)—Imade___7___!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmy___8___(confident)buildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway___9___successisourfear.Overeit___10___wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.【答案】1.terribly2.fixed3.choice4.lay5.when6.delivering7.it8.confidence9.to10.andⅥ閱讀理解AAnydietonwhichyoulivethatcontainsfewercaloriesthanyouneedtogetthroughtheday—likean800-calorie-per-daydiet—canbedangerous.Dietsthatdon'tallowanyfatalsocanbebadforyou.Everyoneneedsacertainamountoffatintheirdiet—upto30%oftotalcalories—sonooneshouldeatapletelyfat-freediet.Don'thavedietsthatrestrict(限制)certainfoodgroups,either.Adietthatrequiresyoutosaynotobreadorpastaorallowsyoutoeatonlyfruitisunhealthy.Youwon'tgetthevitaminsandmineralsyouneed.Andalthoughyoumayloseweight,you'llprobablygainitbackassoonasyoustarteatingnormallyagain.Somepeoplestartdietingbecausetheythinkalltheproblemsintheirlifearebecauseofweight.Othershaveanareaoftheirlifethattheycan'tcontrol,likeanalcoholicparent,sotheyfocusonsomethingtheycancontrol—theirexerciseandfoodintake.Peoplewhodietmaygetlotsofpraisefromfriendsandfamilywhentheystartlosingpounds,whichmakesthemfeelgood.Buteventuallyapersonreachesaweightlevelanddoesn'tloseasmuchweightasbeforebecausethebodyistryingtokeepahealthyweight,sotheyaren'tanyhappier.Somepeoplemayfindithardtocontroltheireating,sotheystickwithan__extreme__dietforalittlewhile,buttheneattonsoffood.Feelingguiltyaboutthebinge,theyuselaxatives(輕瀉藥).Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweightoreatingonlytothrowupthecaloriesarebotheatingdisorders,whichareharmfultoaperson'shealth.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatsomepeoplestartandkeepdieting?A.Theythinktheirtroubleesfromtheirweight.B.Theyhaveanalcoholicparent.C.Otherpeoplepraisethemwhentheylosesomeweight.D.Thereissomethingtheycan'tcontrolexceptfoodintake.2.Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphrefersto“________”．A.afat-freedietB.aspecialdietC.eatingtoomuchD.eatingtoolittle3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Apersonneedsabout800calorieseachday.B.Apersonwhodoesn'teatbreadisunhealthy.C.Animproperdietmaycauseeatingdisorder.D.Fattakesupthemostpartofcaloriesinsidebody.4.Accordingtothepassage,whenpeoplewanttoloseweight,theyshould________．A.avoideatingsomefoodthatcanleadtobeingfatB.controltheireatingamountandtimesC.haveahealthyandbalanceddietD.throwupsomeofwhattheyeat[文章大意]本文主要論述了在減肥時(shí)，為了保證身體所需的能量，要注意做到健康、均衡地飲食。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中第三段提到了一些人們開始減肥的原因，第四段又提到當(dāng)他們減掉體重時(shí)會(huì)得到朋友和家人的贊揚(yáng)，這使他們感覺很好，因此會(huì)堅(jiān)持一段時(shí)間。而B項(xiàng)所敘述的內(nèi)容只是文中列舉的某些人生活中無法控制的事情，并不是他們減肥的原因。2.D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本句后面的“…buttheneattonsoffood.”以及最后一句“Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweight…”可知答案為D項(xiàng)。3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第一段可知人體每天所需要的能量要多于800卡路里，故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；第一段最后一句提到脂肪占人體所需總能量的30%，并沒有說所占比例最大，因此可排除D項(xiàng)；根據(jù)第二段可知面包只是屬于某種類別的食物，因此B項(xiàng)敘述錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)最后一段可知正確答案為C項(xiàng)。4.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，減肥時(shí)，為了身體所需的能量，必須做到健康、均衡地飲食，因此正確答案為C項(xiàng)。B【2017·四川省眉山中學(xué)高一3月月考】Iwaswalkingintotheofficeyesterday,mindingmyownbusinesswhenallofasuddenIturnedthecornerandthereitwas,sittingonmychair.“Oh,mygod,”Isaidsurprisedly,“Zucchinin(西葫蘆).“Isn’tthatnice?”saidRachel,myworkmate.“Somebodyleftzucchiniforeveryone!”Haveyouevernoticedhowsomebodyactuallygivesyouzucchini?Atleast,notinthesamewaytheygiveyoucornorapplesortomatoes,Imean,ifsomeonewantstogiveyouafewfresh,juicypeachesofftheirtree,theywalkrightupandhandthemtoyou.You’llbepleased.Itseemsthattheyhaveconfidenceyouwillliketheirgift.Butwithzucchini,theyleftitandwentaway.NonoteNocallingcard.Ithoughtzucchiniistheabandonedorphanofthevegetablekingdom.“Yeah,it’snice,”Isaid.“Whoshouldwethankforthisgift?”“Idon’tknow,”Rachelsaid.“Youknowhowitiswithzucchini.”O(jiān)fcourseIdo.Nobodyactuallygrowsit.Atleast,notonpurpose.Itjustgrowslikeweeds.“Sowhatareyougoingtodowithyours?”Iasked.“I’lljustdowhatIalwaysdowithzucchini.”ShesaidThismorningIsteppedintomyofficeareacarefully,afraidofwhatmightbetherewaitingforme.Therewasapieceofbreadinawhiteboxsittingonmydesk.Ipickeditup.Itsmelledwonderful.Itookabite.Ittastedwonderful.“Whomadethebananabread?”Iasked.Rachelsaid,“Itisn’tbananabread.It’szucchinibread.”Istoppedchewing.“It’sdelicious!ButIhatezucchini”“SodoI,”Racheladmitted.“ButafewyearsagoIfoundthisgreatwaytocookzucchinibread,andnowIactuallylookforwardtozucchiniseason”Itookanotherbiteofthebread.Icouldn’thelpwondering:“Howcouldanythingsotastyefromsomethingsodistasteful?”“It’safactoflife,”Rachelsaid.“Youmixeffortwithcreativityandyoucanturnalmostanythingaround”1.Whathappenedtotheauthoryesterday?A.ShefoundazucchinionherofficechairB.ShesharedvegetableswithherworkmatesC.ShemadezucchinibreadforeveryoneD.Sheharvestedthetomatoesshegrew2.Paragraph2isactuallyabout.A.theauthor’sthoughtsB.adiscussionbetweenworkmatesC.thewayofmakingzucchinibreadD.theauthor’searliestmemoryofzucchini3.Wecanlearnfromtheunderlinedsentence(inParagraph5)thattheauthor.A.wasafraidofreceivinganygiftB.dislikedthezucchiniatfirstC.knewwhogaveherthezucchiniD.gotangrywhenshesawthezucchiniagain4.Forwhatpurposeisthetextwritten?A.TointroducewaysofmakingzucchinibreadB.ToteachreadershowtogrowzucchiniC.ToencouragepeopletoworkhardD.Toshowreadersthephilosophy(哲理)oflife.【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.DⅦ閱讀七選五[2017·安徽省馬鞍山市第二十二中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TipsforcookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime.____11____.MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadoftheingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterials（材料）ready?___12___2.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?___13___Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.3.___14___Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation(實(shí)驗(yàn)).Itgivesyouthechancetoeupwithnewideasandrecipes（食譜）thatcanworkwellwithyourappetite（食欲）andschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.

___15___Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.Makethreeorfourinstead.C.Abilityiseasilyimproved.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.G.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.【答案】11.C12.F13.B14.A15.GⅧ完形填空【2017·山西省太原市第五中學(xué)高一3月階段性測(cè)試】Sincehavingmyson,IhavefoundthatIamalwaysluckyenoughtobesurroundedbypeoplewillingtohelp.Whenhewaseightweeksold,Ihada(n)____16____tomeetwithaTVproducerinNewYorkCitytotalkaboutmycareer.ItwasMonday.CouldI,ayoungmotherwithanewborn,____17____frommyhomeoutsideBostontomeethimonWednesday?Itwasa____18____chance.SoIsaidyes.Honestly,itwas____19____.Mysonhatedbeinginthecarseatandatevery____20____duringthelongride.____21____wespentafortableTuesdaynightatmyparents’houseinConnecticut,whichishalfwaybetweenBostonandNewYork.Whenwe____22____NewYork,Ihandedmysonovertomyfriendfromcollege.Adadhimself,he____23____himinacoffeeshopduringmy____24____.Everythingwentfinethankstohishelp.Whenmysonwasfourmonthsold,mybestfriendwasgoingthroughadifficulttime.SoIdecidedtoflytoFloridato____25____her.Withoutmyhusband,whohadtowork,Iwas____26____toflywiththebaby.ButIfigureditcouldn’tbe____27____thandrivingtoNewYorkwhenhewasanewborn,andIhadgottenthroughthat.____28____,peopleImetonourtripwereendlessly____29____.Ontheflightdown,theairlineworkergotmeanextra____30____becausetheflightwasn’tfull.Aniceladysittingclosetous____31____himwhileIwenttothebathroom.Taxidrivershelpedmefastenhiscarseatandloadedtheawkwardpushchairintheirtrunks.To____