吉林省農(nóng)安縣第四中學(xué)2025屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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吉林省農(nóng)安縣第四中學(xué)2025屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply2、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never3、—________isitfromKunmingtoGuiyang?—It’saboutfourhours’drive.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmany4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——不要擔(dān)心費(fèi)用。我請客?!阏媸翘昧?。考查動詞短語。dreamabout夢見;hearabout聽說;learnabout了解;worryabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Iwilltreatyou”可知,要請,說明是不讓對方擔(dān)心費(fèi)用,故選D。5、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours6、—Howaboutspendinganeveningatthe________?—Goodidea!Ijustwanttoseeamovie.A.cinema B.restaurant C.hotel D.shop7、—________isitfromyourhometoyourcompany?—Only10minutes’bus.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar8、PandaYaYacamebacktoitshomeinBeijingzoo________May29th.A.at B.for C.on D.to9、—DoyouknowhowoldMaryis?—We’reofthesame________.She’stwelve,too.A.height B.age C.build D.name10、—Ican’t________thesenewwords.—Don’tworryaboutit.Letmehelpyou.A.remember B.change C.research D.reach二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,LiMing!___1___B:Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A:___2___B:WithmyfriendLily.A:___3___B:Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon.A:___4___B:Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A:___5___B:Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou?B.Whodidyougowith?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Howwasyourweekend?E.Whatanimalsdidyousee?F.Whatdidyoudoafterthat?三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空自處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填人括號中所給單詞的正確形式。JosephisateacherinNewYork.Hegiveslessonsto___1___(he)studentsaboutAmericanhistory.Buthewasborn___2___Kenya,anAfricancountrywherethechildrenleadaverydifferentlife.Forexample,aten-year-oldboymayspend___3___(much)timeintakingcareofcowsthanstudyingatschool.Thechildrenalsolearnmany___4___(skill)likehowtoliveinthewild.Unlikemanyotherchildren,Josephwenttoschool.And___5___(lucky),whenhewas15,hecame___6___(study)inAmericaandthenbecameateacher.Josephhaswritten___7___bookcalledFacingtheLion.Inthebook,hetalksabouthischildhood.Hethinks___8___isveryimportantforAmericanchildrentolearnabouttheculturaldifferencesbetweentheircountry___9___theothers.Healsothinkschildrenshouldlearntobestrongandfullofhope.NowJoseph____10____(do)aproject,hopingthatitwillhelpchildrenfacetheirown“l(fā)ions”.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Beinghealthyisimportantforeachofus.Buthowtokeephealthy?Herearesome____1____foryou.First,youhaveto____2____well.Buteatingwelldoesn’tmeaneating____3____meat.Youcan’teatalotofhamburgersorice-cream____4____.Youmustsaynotounhealthyfood.Vegetablesandfruitcanhelpyoukeepingoodhealth.Exercisemoreinyour____5____time.Therearemanywaystoexerciselikerunningand____6____.Youmaysayyoudon’thavemuchfreetime____7____Whynotgotoworkonyourbikes?Ifyourhomeisnottoo____8____fromyourworkplace,ridingtoworkisagoodidea.Solet’sleaveourcarsathomeanduseourbikestoexercise.Remembertogotobedearly.Don’tstay____9____lateintheevening.Youneed8hours’sleepeverynighttokeephealthy.Ifyou____10____theideasabove,itwillbeastarttolivehealthily.1.A.gifts B.money C.ways D.rules2.A.exercise B.eat C.sleep D.play3.A.many B.much C.little D.few4.A.either B.too C.also D.then5.A.busy B.lazy C.free D.full6.A.swimming B.singing C.reading D.sleeping7.A.sleep B.exercise C.tosleep D.toexercise8.A.far B.near C.across D.away9.A.up B.off C.out D.of10.A.break B.follow C.make D.decide五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Onweekends,schoolsarealwaysquiet.ButatFurongSchoolinChangsha,Hunan,it’snoisy.Arepeoplebuildingnewhouses?Arestudentshavingclasses?No,childrenaredoingdifferentkindsofactivitieshere.________?Theyareleft-behind(留守的)children.Theirparentsarenotathome.Sotheschoolletsthemstayhereonweekends.Thereareclubsforpainting,tabletennisandothers.Studentscanjoinclubstheylike.Theythinktheseactivitiesarerelaxingandinteresting.AstudentnamedHaohaolikedplayingphonegamesinhisfreetime.“EverytimeIwentbackhome,mysonwasplayinggamesonhisphone.Iworriedabouthim,butIdidn’tknowhowtostophim,”theboy’sfathersays.ButnowHaohaoisinterestedinplayingsportsafterhejoinedtheschoolbasketballclub.“Tryingtowinthegamemakesmehappy,”hesays.SunRong,astudentofGrade8,thankstheschoolverymuch.Hejoinedthemodelplaneclub.Theclubmakeshimfeelclosertohisdream.HuangYingjoinedthetabletennisclub.HeoftenwatchestabletennisgamesonTV.Forhim,thesportiscool.Sowhenheplaysintheclubatschoolhefeelshappy.Nowheisagoodtabletennisplayer.1.Whichsentencecanbeputin________?A.Wherearetheirparents B.WhataretheactivitiesC.Whoteachesthemtodotheseactivities D.Whydon’ttheygohomeonweekends2.WhydidHaohao’sfatherworryabouthim?A.Becausehedidn’tstudywell.B.Becausehemissedhisparentstoomuch.C.Becausehecouldn’tstopplayingphonegames.D.Becausehewasnotinterestedinplayingbasketball.3.HuangYingthinksplayingtabletennisis________.A.interesting B.cool C.difficult D.important4.Whatisthebesttitleforthereading?A.Weekendclubsforleft-behindchildren. B.Goodwaystotalkwithparents.C.Children’sloveforplayingsports. D.Howtohelpchildrenbehappy.15、①Everyonehashishobby.Myhobbyisdrawingpictures.Manypeoplearoundushavehobbiestoo.Somehobbiesarejustlikeours.Butsomepeoplehaveverystrange(奇怪的)hobbies.②Afriendofminecollects(收集)waterindifferentplaces.Everywherehegoes,hestopsandfindsthewater.Ifheisinterestedinit,hetakesithomewithbottlesandputsittohiscollection.Hismomsaysthathehastostopsoonbecausehisroomisgettingfullofwater.③Mybestfriendcollectscups.Butnotjustanycups.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithtigers.Theycanhaveapictureofatigerorcanlooklikeatiger.④IlearnedaboutastrangehobbywhenIwasintheUKlastyear.WhenIwasonatrain,Isawamanreadingabook.IlookedatthenameandfoundthatIknewthebook.SoIsaid,“Thatisagoodbook.Ireallyenjoyreadingit.”Hesaid,“Yes.ButI’mreadingitforaveryspecialreason.Youcanseethatithasagreencover(封面).Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”⑤Ihadagoodtalkwithhim.Hetoldmethathehadmorethanonehundredbooks,allwithgreencovers.Hesaidthatitwasverydifficulttofindbookswithgreencovers.Greenwasnotacolorthatpeopleliketouseonbookcovers.Hespendsalotoftimeinbookstores.Hisdreamistohaveonewallinhishousewithgreenbooksonit.Strange,youmightsay.Buttheyarealltheirhobbies.What’syourhobby?1.What’sthehobbyofthewriter’sbestfriend?A.Collectingwaterindifferentplaces. B.Collectingpicturesandbooksabouttigers.C.Collectingbookswithgreencovers. D.Collectingcupswithsomethingabouttigers.2.WhathappenedtothewriterintheUK?A.Hemetastrangeboyreadingbooksonatrain. B.Hefoundlotsofbookswithgreencovers.C.Heknewthehobbyofgettinggreen-coverbooks. D.Hevisitedahousewithonlygreenbooksinit.3.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?A. B. C. D.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.Toshowhisdifferentcollections. B.Toshowushisfriends’hobbies.C.Toaskustohaveastrangehobby. D.Totellussomestrangehobbies.16、InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.___32___Inthecity,therearemanyschools.Manyofthemaresmallbutverynice.Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.___33___Andparentsalsoseldom(很少)drivetheirchildrentoandfromschool.Manyofthemwalktoschoolwiththeirfriends.Itusuallytakesthem10to20minutestogettoschool.___34___Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.Inthevillage,therearenotsomanyschools.Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.___35___Somanystudentsinthevillagegotoschoolbytrain.Itisquickanddoesn’tneedmuchtime.Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.___36___Wehopeonedayallthestudentscanhaveeasywaystogotoschool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。六、完成句子(10分)17、keep,exercise,us,young,can_________________________________________________________________.18、Someexperts________(test)forpollutioninthewateratthemomentandtheresultwillcomeoutsoon.19、Sheusuallytakesabustoschool.(對劃線部分提問)____________________sheusuallygettoschool?20、a,she,in,city,born,was,small(.)______________________________________________________________________.21、is,there,a,bird,inthetree____________________________________________.七、短文填空(10分)22、____1____.Andyplanstotakesomephotosofdifferentkindsofbirdsinthewinterholiday.____2____.Rosieandherfriendsplantospendaweekendcampingandpicnickingonalawn.____3____.Emilywouldliketovisitaparkwithabeach.whereshecanfindshellsandcrabs.____4____.Julieisaplantloverandlikestopaintmanypicturesofamazingmountainsandseas.____5____.Billywantstoseeifthe“MiniWestLake”isasbeautifulastheWestLakeinHangzhou.A.LixinLakeParknaturallakeinFuyong,Bao’anDistrict.Itenjoysthenicknameof“Shenzhen’sMiniWestLake.”B.XuezhujingParkfamilyfriendlypark.Childrencanspendalldayhavingfunwithswings,ahugesandpool,ajunglegym,etc.C.XiangsilinParkAtthefootofBijiaMountainandbythesideofSilverLake,thereisaniceparkwithabiglawn(草坪)wherepeoplecancamp,picnicorjustlettheirchildrenrunaroundforfun.D.EnshangWetlandParkVisitorscanenjoyanoceanofflowersandtreesandgetanamazingviewofthemountainsandtheseainYantian.E.ShenzhenBayParkBirdsfromthenorthcomeherefromNovembertoMarcheveryyear.TheSunriseTheaterisapopularplacetowatchthebirds.F.BaishawanParkPeoplecancollectshellsandhuntforcrabs(螃蟹)inthesandybeachpark.ThosewhoareinterestedinhistorycanalsoexploreYanzao,anearbyancientHakka(客家)village.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients(原料)ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful(有意義的).“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,你將參加學(xué)校英語俱樂部組織的以“父親節(jié)”為主題的英語沙龍。請根據(jù)下表信息完成你的發(fā)言稿。SomethingaboutmyfatherJobascienceteacherLooksofmediumheight;thin;...Hobbiesswim;climbthemountain;...ThingsIdidonFather’sDay?makeabigbreakfast?washhisclothes?…Feelings…注意:Hello,I’mLiHua.I’dliketosaysomethingaboutmyfatherandtellyouwhatIdidonFather’sDay.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——懷特先生,請您再說一遍您的電話號碼好嗎?我剛才錯過了。——沒問題。是19864423102??疾閯釉~辨析。recommend建議;repeat重復(fù);remember記得;reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知,是要求對方再重復(fù)一遍。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我的哥哥不喜歡藍(lán)色,他從來不買藍(lán)色的衣服??疾楦痹~詞義辨析。always總是;usually通常;often經(jīng)常;never從不。根據(jù)第一個句子句意“我的哥哥不喜歡藍(lán)色”推知,從來不買藍(lán)色的衣服。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——從昆明到貴陽有多遠(yuǎn)?——開車大約四個小時??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howsoon多久;Howfar多遠(yuǎn);Howlong多長;Howmany多少。根據(jù)回答“It’saboutfourhours’drive.”可知,本句是對距離進(jìn)行提問,所以要用howfar。故選B。4、—It’s________togototherailwaystationbybus.—Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.A.enoughlate B.toolate C.enoughearly D.tooearly5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的英語老師不僅教我們英語,還是我們的朋友??疾榇~辨析。our“我們的”,形容詞性物主代詞;us“我們”,人稱代詞賓格;we“我們”,人稱代詞主格;ours“我們的”,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知,teachsb.sth.“教某人……”,動詞teaches后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語,排除A、B項;再根據(jù)“afriendof...”可知,“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構(gòu)成雙重所有格,因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——在電影院度過一個夜晚怎么樣?——好主意!我正好想要看電影??疾槊~辨析。cinema電影院;restaurant餐館;hotel旅館;shop商店。根據(jù)“seeamovie”可知,地點是在電影院。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——從你的家到你的公司有多遠(yuǎn)?——坐公交車只需10分鐘??疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owmuch多少;Howlong多長時間;Howsoon多久以后;Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。答語“Only10minutes’bus.”表距離,故用Howfar提問。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:熊貓丫丫于5月29日回到北京動物園的家中。考查時間介詞。at在某個時刻;for表示一段時間;on在某一天;to到?!癕ay29th”是具體某一天,時間介詞用on。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道瑪麗多大了嗎?——我們年齡相仿。她也是十二歲??疾槊~辨析。height高度;age年齡;build身材;name名字。根據(jù)“She’stwelve,too.”可知兩人年齡一樣,故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我記不住這些生詞。——別擔(dān)心。我來幫你。考查動詞辨析。remember記得;change改變;research研究;reach到達(dá)。根據(jù)“thesenewwords”及“Don’tworryaboutit”可知,此處指記不住生詞,所以對方說不要擔(dān)心,故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、1.D2.B3.E4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了李明的周末活動。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo”可知此處詢問對方的周末怎么樣,選項D“你的周末怎么樣”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WithmyfriendLily”可知此處詢問是和誰去的,選項B“你和誰去的”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon”可知此處詢問在動物園看到了什么,選項E“你看到了什么動物”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames”可知此處詢問對方還做了什么,選項F“在那之后你們做了什么”符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy”可知此處是一個以did開頭的一般疑問句,選項C“你玩得開心嗎”符合語境。故選C。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.his2.in3.more4.skills5.luckily6.tostudy7.a8.it9.and10.isdoing【解析】【分析】短文介紹了一位叫約瑟夫的老師。他出生在非洲的肯尼亞,15歲的時候,他來到美國學(xué)習(xí),后來成為一名教師,給學(xué)生們講授美國歷史。他認(rèn)為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對美國孩子來說是非常重要。現(xiàn)在正在做一個希望工程。【1題詳解】句意:他給學(xué)生們講授美國歷史。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞students,故答案為his?!?題詳解】句意:但他出生在非洲的肯尼亞。Kenya是非洲的一個國家,在某個國家要用介詞in,故答案為in。【3題詳解】句意:一個十歲的男孩可能會花更多的時間來照顧奶牛而不是在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)句中的連詞than判斷,此句是一個比較級的句子,much的比較級為more?!?題詳解】句意:孩子們也學(xué)到了很多技能,比如如何在野外生活。many后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為skills?!?題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,當(dāng)他15歲的時候,他來到美國學(xué)習(xí),后來成為一名教師。作為一個貧困地區(qū)的孩子有機(jī)會到美國學(xué)習(xí)是幸運(yùn)的,此處要用副詞來修飾后面的整個句子,故答案為luckily?!?題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,當(dāng)他15歲的時候,他來到美國學(xué)習(xí),后來成為一名教師。動詞不定式用作目的狀語,到美國是來學(xué)習(xí)的,故答案為tocome?!?題詳解】句意:約瑟夫?qū)懥艘槐窘小睹嫦颡{子》的書。一本叫做……的書,表示泛指,book是以輔音音素開頭前面用不定冠詞a?!?題詳解】句意:他認(rèn)為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對美國孩子來說是非常重要的。it是省略that的賓語從句中的形式主語,后面的動詞不定式是真正的主語。故答案為it?!?題詳解】句意:他認(rèn)為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對美國孩子來說是非常重要的。between…and…在……和……之間。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為and?!?0題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在約瑟夫正在做一個希望工程。根據(jù)now判斷,句子的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其構(gòu)成為am/is/are+doing,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故答案為isdoing。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.D8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些保持健康的方法?!?題詳解】句意:以下是一些適合你的方法。gifts禮物;money錢;ways方法;rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)“Buthowtokeephealthy?Herearesome”可知本文講述了一些保持健康的方法。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:首先,你必須吃得好。exercise鍛煉;eat吃;sleep睡覺;play玩。根據(jù)“Buteatingwell”可知要吃得好。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:但是吃得好并不意味著吃太多肉。many很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Buteatingwelldoesn’tmeaneating”可知不能吃太多肉,meat是不可數(shù)名詞,用much修飾。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你也不能吃很多漢堡包或冰淇淋。either也,放否定句句尾;too也,放肯定句句尾;also也,放句中;then那時。放否定句句尾用either。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在空閑時間多鍛煉。busy忙碌的;lazy懶惰的;free空閑的;full滿的。根據(jù)“Exercisemoreinyour...time”可知是在空閑時間鍛煉。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:有很多鍛煉的方法,比如跑步和游泳。swimming游泳;singing唱歌;reading讀;sleeping睡覺。根據(jù)“Therearemanywaystoexerciselikerunningand”可知游泳是鍛煉。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你可能會說你沒有太多空閑時間鍛煉,為什么不騎自行車去上班呢?sleep睡覺;exercise鍛煉;tosleep睡覺,動詞不定式;toexercise鍛煉,動詞不定式。根據(jù)“Youmaysayyoudon’thavemuchfreetime”可知是沒有時間鍛煉,havetimetodosth.“有時間做某事”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果你的家離你的工作地點不太遠(yuǎn),騎自行車去上班是個好主意。far遠(yuǎn)的;near在附近;across穿過;away遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)“fromyourworkplace,ridingtoworkisagoodidea”可知離工作地點不遠(yuǎn),可以騎自行車上班。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:晚上不要熬夜。up向上;off離開;out出去;of……的。stayuplate“熬夜”。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:如果你遵循上面的想法,這將是健康生活的開始。break打破;follow遵循;make制造;decide決定。根據(jù)“theideasabove,”可知是遵循上面的方法。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.C3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了在湖南長沙的芙蓉學(xué)校一些留守兒童在學(xué)校的周末活動?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)后文“Theyareleft-behindchildren.Theirparentsarenotathome.Sotheschoolletsthemstayhereonweekends.”可知,此處是問他們周末為什么沒回家,選項D“他們?yōu)槭裁粗苣┎换丶夷亍狈险Z境,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“EverytimeIwentbackhome,mysonwasplayinggamesonhisphone.Iworriedabouthim,butIdidn’tknowhowtostophim”可知,浩浩的爸爸擔(dān)心他是因為他無法停止玩手機(jī)游戲,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“HuangYingjoinedthetabletennisclub.HeoftenwatchestabletennisgamesonTV.Forhim,thesportiscool.”可知,黃英認(rèn)為打乒乓球很酷,故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文講述了在湖南長沙的芙蓉學(xué)校一些留守兒童在學(xué)校的周末活動,所以選項A“留守兒童的周末俱樂部”符合全文,故選A。15、1.D2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了每個人都自己的愛好,文中介紹了一些人的奇怪愛好。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mybestfriendcollectscups.Butnotjustanycups.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithtigers.”可知,作者最好的朋友的愛好是收集與老虎有關(guān)的杯子,故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlearnedaboutastrangehobbywhenIwasintheUKlastyear...Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”可知,作者在英國的時候,愛好是收集綠色封皮的書,C項表述正確。故選C?!?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段介紹一些人有非常奇怪的愛好。第二段、第三段、第四段、第五段分別列舉了一些人的具體愛好,第六段總結(jié)雖然其他,但是那是他們的愛好,因此文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是總——分——總,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butsomepeoplehaveverystrange(奇怪的)hobbies.”可知,本文是為了介紹一些奇怪的愛好,故選D。16、InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.___32___Inthecity,therearemanyschools.Manyofthemaresmallbutverynice.Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.___33___Andparentsalsoseldom(很少)drivetheirchildrentoandfromschool.Manyofthemwalktoschoolwiththeirfriends.Itusuallytakesthem10to20minutestogettoschool.___34___Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.Inthevillage,therearenotsomanyschools.Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.___35___Somanystudentsinthevillagegotoschoolbytrain.Itisquickanddoesn’tneedmuchtime.Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.___36___Wehopeonedayallthestudentscanhaveeasywaystogotoschool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。六、完成句子(10分)17、Exercisecankeepusyoung【解析】【詳解】exercise作主語;can是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形;keepsb+形容詞,表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”,young是形容詞作賓補(bǔ),故填Exercisecankeepusyoung“運(yùn)動能使我們保持年輕”。18、aretesting【解析】【詳解】句意:一些專家正在檢測水中的污染情況,結(jié)果很快就會出來。根據(jù)“atthemoment”可知,此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的結(jié)構(gòu),主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,助動詞用are,故填aretesting。19、①.How②.does【解析】【詳解】句意:她通常坐公交車上學(xué)。劃線部分是上學(xué)的方式,應(yīng)用how“如何”提問。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),疑問句需借助助動詞does。故填How;does。20、Shewasborninasmallcity【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號可知該句為陳述句。分析所給單詞,she作主語;wasborn作謂語;inasmallcity作地點狀語。故填Shewasborninasmallcity“她出生在一座小城市”。21、Thereisabirdinthetree【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號可知,本句為陳述句。Thereis置于句首,構(gòu)成therebe句型;abird作主語;inthetree作狀語。故填Thereisabirdinthetree“樹上有一只鳥”。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.E2.C3.F4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文要求根據(jù)五個交換生的需求選擇最適合他們的公園?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andyplanstotakesomephotosofdifferentkindsofbirdsinthewinterholiday.”可知安迪計劃在寒假里拍一些不同種類的鳥的照片。選項E“每年的11月到3月,北方的鳥兒來到這里。日出劇場是觀賞鳥類的好地方?!迸c之匹配,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rosieandherfriendsplantospendaweekendcampingandpicnickingonalawn.”可知羅茜和她的朋友們計劃周末在草坪上露營和野餐。選項C“在畢家山腳下,銀湖的旁邊,有一個很好的公園,有一個大草坪,人們可以在那里露營。野餐或只是讓他們的孩子跑來跑去玩?!迸c之匹配,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Emilywouldliketovisitaparkwithabeach.whereshecanfindshellsandcrabs.”可知艾米莉想去一個有海灘的公園。在那里她可以找到貝殼和螃蟹。選項F“人們可以在沙灘公園收集貝殼和捕捉螃蟹。對歷史感興趣的人還可以去附近的客家古村落鹽灶看看。”與之匹配,故

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