第1頁/共1頁四川省萬源中學(xué)高2026屆第二次月考試題(高二·下)英語考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分150分注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2.請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第Ⅰ卷(選擇題95分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatcanthewomanfindinthestore?A.Cars. B.Bikes. C.Motorbikes.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Doyouknowhowtodriveamotorbike?Thatisalltheyhaveinthestore.M:I’mafraidnot,Kelly.Ithinkitwouldbesafertogetacar.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Wherewillthemangolast?A.Thesupermarket. B.Thebutcher’s. C.Thebakery.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Couldyoupassbythebutcher'stopicksomethingupfordinner?M:I'llgetsomethingfromthesupermarket.Idon'twanttorunallacrosstown.W:Well,atleastpassbythebakersonyourwaybacktopickupacake.M:Willdo.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Takehimtohospital. B.Gotoaclasswithhim. C.Submitareportforhim.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:RoseI’vegotthisterriblecoldandIhavetoseeadoctor.I’mafraidIcan’tgototheclass.CouldyouhelpmehandinmylabreporttoDrDavidson?W:Sure,noproblem.Justtakecareofyourselfanddon’tworryabouttheclass.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanmean?A.MissSpringisstrict. B.Hehasfinishedthetask. C.Thetaskwilltakeseveraldays.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Eddie,doyouthinkitwilltakelongtocompletetheassignmentthatMissspringgaveus?M:No,Imanagedtodoitalllastnight.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inashop. C.Inarestaurant.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Nowyoucanbegintakingtheplatestothecustomers.Well,don’tcarrytoomanyplates.Youmaydropthem.W:Oh,Iwon’t.I’veneverdroppedplatesinmylife.M:Youcan’tbetoocareful.W:Well,I’lltrymybest.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar. B.Onaboat. C.Onamotorcycle.7.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Lookingatapapermap.B.Tryingtofindawebsite.C.Usingaphonetogivedirections.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】M:Canyouseehowcloseweareonthemap?W:Itlookslikewe’reprettyclose,butthesesmartphonemapsarehardtoread.M:Yeah,Ialwaysprefertolookatapapermap.IthinkIstillhavesomeinthepocketoftherightdoorifyouwanttograbone.W:No,I‘dprobablybeevenworsewiththat.Oh,Ithinkyouweresupposedtoturnleftbackthere.M:Youmeanthatyouweresupposedtotellmetoturnleftbackthere?W:Yeah,I’msorry.Idon’thaveaphonelikethissoI'mafraidIdon’treallyknowwhatIamdoing.Doyouwanttopulloverandtakealook?M:No,it’sokay.Justpushthatlittlebuttononthesideofthephonetoturnonthesoundthatwillallowustohearthedirectionsoutloud.聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inanoffice. C.Inapark.9.Howwastheweatherontheman’swayhomefromwork?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Windy.【答案】8.A9.B【解析】【原文】W:Jackclosethewindowinthebathroom,thewind’sgettingreallystrong.M:Done.Weseemtohaveexperiencedawholeyear’sweatherinonedaytoday.W:Icouldn’tagreemore.ThismorningIcouldhardlyseeacrosstheroadbecauseofthethick,darkclouds.M:Yeah,butatlunchtimeIsatintheparkenjoyingthesunshine.ThenonthewayhomefromworkIgotcaughtintherainandwaswettotheskin.Ifeltsocold.W:Andnowwe’vegotthis.M:EnglandinApril.Howchangeable?聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.Wherewilltheeventbeheld?A.Atacafe. B.Ataschool. C.Atagallery.11.Whatisthewoman?A.Astudent. B.Anartist. C.Ateacher.12.WhatdoesthemanplantodoonJuly21?A.Learnpaper-cutting. B.Playfootball. C.Watchagame.【答案】10.A11.C12.C【解析】【原文】M:WhatareyoureadingJennifer?W:I’mreadinganeventaboutpapercutting.ThewomannamedAbigailhasbeenacreativepapercutartistformanyyears.Shewantstoholdaneventinourcity.M:Wherewillittakeplace?W:AtthecafeonthesquareArnold'swickandit'llbeginat130PMandendat230PMonJuly20first.She’llsharebasicpaper,cuttingskillsandtechniques,andthenparticipantswillhavetheopportunitytohaveagothemselvesonpracticesheets.M:So,doyouwanttogo?W:Yes.I’vealwaysbeeninterestedinpapercutting,andIwanttoteachmystudentsafterIlearnhowtodoit.NowIfinallyhaveanopportunity,soI’lldefinitelygo.Willyoujoinme?M:Sorry,Jennifer,butI’dratherwatchafootballgamethatday.聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.WhydidKevin’sfamilydecidetomove?A.Theygotboredwithcitylife.B.Theirrentedhousewouldbesold.C.Thelandladychargedthemahigherrent.14.WhatdidKevinthinkofthehousesforrentinthecity?A.Beautiful. B.Comfortable. C.Expensive.15.HowlongdoesittakeKevintogotoworknow?A.Onehour. B.Oneandahalfhours. C.Twohours.16.WhatdoesKevinthinkisthemostimportantbenefitoflivingsuburbs?A.Savingmoremoney. B.Enjoyingquietlife. C.Breathingfreshair.【答案】13.B14.C15.B16.A【解析】【原文】W:Kevin,whydidyoudecidetomoveawayfromthecity?Hadyougottiredofcitylife?M:Notreally.Mylandladydecidedtosellthehouse,somyfamilyhadtolookforanewhousetolivein.W:Wasiteasytofindone?M:Notatall.Therewerefewhousesthatwecouldaffordinthecity.Wehardlyhadchoices.W:Ifeelsorryforyou.Whatdidyoudonext?M:WefoundahouseinthesuburbsandIhavetogetupearlyeverymorning.W:Itmeansyouhavetotravelfartowork,right?M:Yeah,Iusedtospendonlyhalfanhourgettingtomycompany,butnowittakesonemorehour.It'sbeenatoughstruggle,butwewillgetthroughit.W:Sonowyou'vegotusedtoyournewliferight?M:Well,youcansaythatthoughtherearemanydifficulties,there'ssomeadvantagestoo.W:Forexample?M:Wellthesuburbsarequietandhavelessairpollution.Mostimportantly,bylivingthere,wecansavealotofmoneybecauseofthelowercostLiving.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17.Whereshouldthelistenersgoiftheygetlost?A.Totheticketoffice. B.Tothetouristbus. C.Tothemaingate.18.Whatmaysurprisethelisteners?A.Thepalacehasbecomeamuseum.B.Therearepeoplelivinginthepalace.C.Peopleinthepalaceweartraditionalclothes.19.Whatshouldthelistenersdobeforetakingaphotoofthelocalpeople?A.Buytheirproducts. B.Putontraditionalclothes. C.Askfortheirpermission.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheaskingpriceofthelocalpeople’sproducts?A.High. B.Acceptable. C.Low.【答案】17.C18.B19.C20.A【解析】【原文】M:Hello,everyone.Inafewminuteswe’llbesettingoffonourtriptothePalaceofKomOmbane.ThereareafewthingsIshouldmentionbeforewego,sopleasepaycarefulattention.Now,therearethreegroupsofusonthistrip,andwe’llbeusingthreetouristbusestogettoandfromthepalace.Theyeachhavenumbersonthefront,andoursisBus2.Thepalaceisprobablygoingtobeverybusy,sopleasestayclosetomewhenwegetthere.Ifyouloseme,headforthemaingatewhichisoppositetheticketoffice,andyou’llfindmethere.Now,thesedays,thepalaceisamuseum,butyou’llbesurprisedtohearthatpeoplestilllivethere.No,they’renotkingsorqueensbutlocalpeoplewhoworkatthepalace,andtheirfamilies.Manyofthemweartraditionalclothes,sotheyaregoodforaphotograph.Butpleaseaskthemifit’sOKbeforedoingthis.Thesepeoplemayalsooffertosellyousmallwoodenandstoneproductsthatthey’vemade.They’llprobablyaskyouforabout$20orsoforthese,butit’sperfectlyacceptabletoofferthemless.30percentbelowtheaskingpricewouldbeanacceptablefigure,butpleasedon’ttrytogolowerthanthat.OK,that’sall.Nowlet’sstartourenjoyabletrip.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIfyouaregoodatwriting,herearesomecompetitionstoshowyourtalents.CreativeWritingAwardforPoetryGenres:PoetryTheAestheticaCreativeWritingAwardcelebratesoutstandingwriters.It’sopentoPoetryandShortFictionsubmissionsonanytheme,especiallyworksreflectingourchangingworld.Winnersgainrecognitionandopportunitiesforpublication.TopPrize:￡2,500Additionalprizes:PublicationintheAestheticaCreativeWritingAnnual|TwoonlinemasterclasseswithArvon|AcoursefromthePoetrySchoolDeadline:Aug31TheReedsyPromptsContestGenres:FictionandShortStoryEveryFriday,Reedsysendsoutfivewritingprompts(提示).Enteryourresponsewithinaweekforachanceat$250.WinnersmayalsobeincludedinReedsy’smagazine,Prompted.TopPrize:$250Additionalprizes:$25credittowardReedsyeditorialservicesDeadline:Dec31SolasAwardsGenres:Essay,Non-fiction,andTravelTheSolasAwardshonorwriterswhoseworkinspiresotherstoexplore.Weseekthebesttravelstories—funny,thought-provoking,adventurous,uplifting,scary,inspiringandtouching.Wehopetheseawardswillencouragethosewholovetotravelandsharetheirexperiences.TopPrize:$1,000Additionalprizes:PublicationDeadline:Sept21TheBathChildren’sNovelAwardGenres:Children’sFictionThis￡5,000internationalprizeisfornewwritersofchildren’sfiction.Submitthefirst5,000wordsplusaonesummaryofyourbook.Shortlisteesreceivefeedbackfromyoungjudgesandeditorialfeedbackontheirextractandsummary.TopPrize:￡5,000Additionalprizes:￡1,800courseforonelonglisteeDeadline:Nov3021.WhatdoCreativeWritingAwardforPoetryandSolasAwardshaveincommon?A.Theybothacceptfictionsubmissions.B.Theyencourageworld-changingworks.C.Theyhavethesamesubmissiondeadline.D.Theyofferwinnerspublicationopportunities.22.WhatdoweknowaboutTheReedsyPromptsContest?A.Itofferswinnerstheleasttopprize.B.Itwelcomesnon-fictionandshortstory.CWritersshouldentertheirresponseeveryFriday.D.Contributors’workswillbeincludedinPrompted.23.Whichcontestisspecificallyfornewwritersofchildren’sfiction?A.CreativeWritingAwardforPoetry. B.TheReedsyPromptsContest.C.SolasAwards. D.TheBathChildren’sNovelAward.【答案】21.D22.A23.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四個(gè)寫作比賽的相關(guān)信息?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CreativeWritingAwardforPoetry部分“Winnersgainrecognitionandopportunitiesforpublication.(獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)邔@得認(rèn)可和出版機(jī)會(huì)。)”和SolasAwards部分“Additionalprizes:Publication.(額外獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)：出版。)”可知，CreativeWritingAwardforPoetry和SolasAwards的共同點(diǎn)是它們都為獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)咛峁┏霭鏅C(jī)會(huì)。故選D?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheReedsyPromptsContest部分“TopPrize:250.(最高獎(jiǎng)金：250美元。)”；CreativeWritingAwardforPoetry部分“TopPrize:￡2,500.(最高獎(jiǎng)金：2500英鎊。)”；SolasAwards部分“TopPrize:1,000.(最高獎(jiǎng)金：1000美元。)”；TheBathChildren’sNovelAward部分“TopPrize:￡5,000.(最高獎(jiǎng)金：5000英鎊。)”可知，TheReedsyPromptsContest為獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)咛峁┑淖罡擢?jiǎng)金最少。故選A。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheBathChildren’sNovelAward部分“This￡5,000internationalprizeisfornewwritersofchildren’sfiction.(這個(gè)5000英鎊的國際獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)是專門為兒童小說新作家設(shè)立的。)”可知，巴斯兒童小說獎(jiǎng)是專門為兒童小說新作家舉辦的。故選D。BAftercelebratinghis40thbirthdayonNov5,renownedKenyanmarathonrunnerEliudKipchogeembarkedonhisfifthtriptoChina.Kipchogewasraisedonafarm.Asachild,hewouldoftenridehisbicycletosellmilkandruntoandfromschooleachday.In2002,hebeganfocusingonrunning,initiallyspecializinginthe5,000meters,adisciplinehepursuedfor11years.In2013,Kipchogetransitionedtomarathonrunning,startinganother11-yearjourneythatwouldredefinethesport.Fromhisdebutmarathonin2013tobreakingtheworldrecordtwiceandwinningtwoOlympicgoldmedals,Kipchogehasnotonlyachievedextraordinarypersonalmilestonesbutalsoinspiredaglobalcommunityofrunners.Lookingbackonhiscareer,Kipchogeattributeshisjourneytoadeeploveforrunningandadesiretoshowcasehistalentontheworldstage.Foryears,hehasstucktoastrictdailyroutine.Hisdaybeginsat5amwhenherisesforamorningrun.Afterward,hereturnshomeforateabreak,followedbysomelightexercisesbeforelunch.Intheafternoon,heheadsoutforanotherrun,thenspendstherestofthedayfocusingonrecoveryandrelaxationbeforepreparingforbed.Besideshispassionforthesport,Kipchoge’sremarkablecareercomesfromhisinnerdrivetopushthelimitsofhumanendurance.In2019,hebecamethefirstathletetorunamarathoninundertwohours,provinghismotto(座右銘)that“nohumanislimited”.“Itisnotjustaboutrunningtowinorbreakingrecords.It’saboutthesatisfactionyoufeelafterfinishingamarathon-knowingthatyoucanrunanything,thatyoucanaccomplish(實(shí)現(xiàn))anythinginthisworld,”KipchogetoldChinaDaily.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutEliudKipchoge’searlylife?A.Hewasbroughtuponafarm.B.Hespecializedinthe5,000metersat11.C.Hewasforcedtoruntoschoolasachild.D.Hestartedrunningmarathonsbyaccident.25.WhatmayKipchogeagreewithaccordingtothetext?A.Winningisthemostimportant.B.Passioncontributesgreatlytosuccess.C.Talentedpeoplecanachievesuccesseffortlessly.D.Satisfactionmakespeopleoverestimatetheirabilities.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Hismotto. B.Hisdailyroutine.C.Runningamarathon. D.Hisremarkablecareer.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeKipchoge?A.Helpfulandgenerous. B.Lovingandambitious.C.Talentedandwarmhearted. D.Persistentandhighly-motivated.【答案】24.A25.B26.C27.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了著名肯尼亞馬拉松運(yùn)動(dòng)員EliudKipchoge的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷、職業(yè)生涯以及他對(duì)跑步的熱愛和追求?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Kipchogewasraisedonafarm.(Kipchoge是在農(nóng)場長大的。)”可知，EliudKipchoge是在農(nóng)場長大的。故選A?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Lookingbackonhiscareer,Kipchogeattributeshisjourneytoadeeploveforrunningandadesiretoshowcasehistalentontheworldstage.(回顧他的職業(yè)生涯，Kipchoge將他的旅程歸功于對(duì)跑步的熱愛和在世界舞臺(tái)上展示自己才能的愿望。)”可知，Kipchoge把他的馬拉松之旅歸功于他對(duì)奔跑的熱愛和在世界舞臺(tái)上展現(xiàn)自己天賦的欲望，所以作者必然同意B選項(xiàng)“Passioncontributesgreatlytosuccess.(激情有助于成功。)”這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，故選B。【26題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“In2019,hebecamethefirstathletetorunamarathoninundertwohours,provinghismotto(座右銘)that“nohumanislimited”.(2019年，他成為第一個(gè)在兩小時(shí)內(nèi)跑完馬拉松的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，證明了他的座右銘‘沒有人是有限的’。)”和最后一段“Itisnotjustaboutrunningtowinorbreakingrecords.It’saboutthesatisfactionyoufeelafterfinishingamarathon(這不僅僅是為了贏得比賽或打破紀(jì)錄。它是關(guān)于你跑完馬拉松后的滿足感)”可知，It指代前文提到的核心行為——runningamarathon(跑馬拉松)，故選C?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Foryears,hehasstucktoastrictdailyroutine.(多年來，他一直堅(jiān)持嚴(yán)格的日常作息。)”可知，他是堅(jiān)持不懈的；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Besideshispassionforthesport,Kipchoge’sremarkablecareercomesfromhisinnerdrivetopushthelimitsofhumanendurance.(除了對(duì)這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱情，Kipchoge非凡的職業(yè)生涯還來自于他不斷挑戰(zhàn)人類耐力極限的內(nèi)在動(dòng)力。)”可知，他有著很高的內(nèi)驅(qū)力，因此persistent和highly-motivated最能描述Kipchoge，故選D。CWithafocusondiscountsandgooddeals,frugality(節(jié)儉)hasbecomethenewbuzzwordforyoungpeople,arecentstudyreveals.Inasocietythathasquicklyshiftedfromshortagetoabundance,theseconsumersarefindinganewmiddleground,balancingtheenjoymentofshoppingwiththeneedtosave.WuMei,a30-year-oldlawyerinShenzhen,Guangdong,believesthat“fallinginlovewithyellowdiscountlabelsisactuallyapositivechangeinconsumerattitude.Afterall,justbecauseyoucanaffordsomethingexpensivedoesn’tmeanyoushouldpaytoomuchforit.”LuYu,a24-year-oldofficeworkerfromFuzhou,agrees.Shehasfoundvariouswaystosave,fromcollectingfreesamplesatpromotionaleventstoreusingpackaging.Toher,frugalitymeansappreciatingthesmallthings,liketurningamilkteacupintoapencilholderorusingshoppingbagsforstorage.WhileLu’sparents’generationmayhaveseenfrugalityasasignofhardship,theseyoungadultsseeitasasmartlifestylechoice.“Ourspendingphilosophyissavewhereyoucan,spendwhereyoushould’.Theoldergenerationmightsaythesame,butwherewechoosetospenddiffers.Imightspendonanimemerchandise(動(dòng)漫商品),orblindboxes,”saidLu.AsurveyconductedbyBeijingNewsShellFinanceinOctoberhighlightsthecarefulspendinghabitsofyoungconsumersnationwide.Whilethey’rewillingtospendmoreonexperiences,theirspendingchoicesremainthoughtful.Thesurveyfoundthat58.3percentofrespondentswouldcutcostsiftheyfoundcheaperoptions.Additionally,56.4percentwouldskipcertainpurchasesiftheyfelttheylackednoveltyorhadalreadybeenexperienced.“Youngadults’frugalhabits,offeraninterestinglookintohowtoday’syoutharechangingtheirapproachtospending,savingmoneywithoutgivingupessentials,”saidZhuDì,aresearchfellowattheInstituteofSociology.28.HowdoesLuYupracticefrugalityaccordingtothepassage?A.Bycollectingsmallthingslikemilkteacups.B.Byavoidingpurchasesrelatedtoentertainment.C.Bycollectingfreesamplesatpromotionalevents.D.Bybuyingexpensiveanimemerchandiseregularly.29.WhatdoesLuYuthinkofthetrendofyoungpeoplepursuingdiscounts?A.It’sasignofhardship.B.It’sapositivechangeinconsumerattitude.C.It’sacompletelynewspendingphilosophy.D.Itreflectsanenvironment-friendlylifestyle.30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutyoungconsumersfromthelastparagraph?A.Theyareundergreatfinancialpressure.B.Theyhavelimitedoptionswhenshopping.C.Theyputthediscountfirstinsteadofthequality.D.Theyattachimportancetobothneedsandsaving.31Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Youngadultssaynotoparents’spendinghabits.B.Frugalityisoutofdatefortheyoungconsumers.C.Youngadultsembracefrugalityasasmartlifestyle.D.Discountshoppinghasimpactedeconomypositively.【答案】28.C29.B30.D31.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了年輕人將節(jié)儉視為一種明智的生活方式?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Shehasfoundvariouswaystosave,fromcollectingfreesamplesatpromotionaleventstoreusingpackaging.(她找到了各種省錢的方法，從在促銷活動(dòng)中收集免費(fèi)樣品到重復(fù)使用包裝。)”可知，LuYu通過在促銷活動(dòng)中收集免費(fèi)樣品來踐行節(jié)儉。故選C?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“WhileLu’sparents’generationmayhaveseenfrugalityasasignofhardship,theseyoungadultsseeitasasmartlifestylechoice.(雖然LuYu父母那一代人可能認(rèn)為節(jié)儉是艱苦的標(biāo)志，但這些年輕人認(rèn)為這是一種明智的生活方式選擇。)”，且第二段中“WuMei,a30-year-oldlawyerinShenzhen,Guangdong,believesthat“fallinginlovewithyellowdiscountlabelsisactuallyapositivechangeinconsumerattitude.(廣東深圳30歲的律師吳梅認(rèn)為，“愛上黃色折扣標(biāo)簽實(shí)際上是消費(fèi)者態(tài)度的一個(gè)積極變化?！?”和第三段“LuYu,a24-year-oldofficeworkerfromFuzhou,agrees.(來自福州的24歲上班族LuYu對(duì)此表示贊同)”LuYu對(duì)吳梅觀點(diǎn)的認(rèn)同可推知，LuYu認(rèn)為年輕人追求折扣的趨勢(shì)是消費(fèi)者態(tài)度的積極變化。故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中““Youngadults’frugalhabits,offeraninterestinglookintohowtoday’syoutharechangingtheirapproachtospending,savingmoneywithoutgivingupessentials,”saidZhuDì,aresearchfellowattheInstituteofSociology.(“年輕人的節(jié)儉習(xí)慣為觀察當(dāng)下年輕人如何改變消費(fèi)方式提供了有趣視角：在不放棄必需品的前提下省錢?！鄙鐣?huì)學(xué)研究所研究員朱迪表示。)”可知，年輕消費(fèi)者既重視需求又重視儲(chǔ)蓄。故選D?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是根據(jù)第一段中“Withafocusondiscountsandgooddeals,frugality(節(jié)儉)hasbecomethenewbuzzwordforyoungpeople,arecentstudyreveals.(最近的一項(xiàng)研究顯示，隨著對(duì)折扣和優(yōu)惠的關(guān)注，節(jié)儉已經(jīng)成為年輕人的新流行語。)”可知，文章主要講述了年輕人將節(jié)儉視為一種明智的生活方式，并通過具體事例和調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)說明這一趨勢(shì)。故選C。DIn2024,theterm“brainrot(腦腐)”gainedpopularityonsocialmediaasitreflectedconcernsabouttheover-consumptionoflow-qualityonlinecontent.Thewidespreaduseofthetermhashighlightedtheharmfuleffectsofinternetaddiction,drivingatraveltrendknownas“digitaldetox”.Infact,digitaldetoxisn’tanewconcept.BrownUniversitydefinesitasasetperiodduringwhichpeopleavoidusingelectronicdevices.Duetogrowinginterestintakingabreakfromtechnologywhileonvacation,touroperatorsarenowofferingdigitaldetoxtrips,wheretravelerschooseaninternet-freeenvironment.Whensuchatripbegins,travelerslocktheirdevicesinastorageboxandonlygetthembackattheend.Travelerswhohavejoineddigitaldetoxtripsconfirmthevariousbenefitsofgoingphone-free.“Withoutthatdistraction,theexperiencefeelssomuchricherbecauseyou’rejustimmersedinit,”TaraCappel,founderoftravelcompanyFTLOTravel,toldTravel+Leisuremagazine.However,sheacknowledgedthattech-freetravelhasn’tyetbecomepopular,asmanypeoplearestillconcernedaboutshuttingofftheirdevicescompletely.Thatconcernmakessense.Inanagewhenlifeandtechnologyaremoreconnectedthanever,afulldigitaldetoxmaynotberealisticformostpeople.“Technologyisverymuchapartofusnow.Webankwithanapp,readrestaurantmenusonphonesandevensweatwithexerciseinstructorsthroughascreen,”consultantEmilyCherkintoldtheBBC,“Whileadigitaldetoxismeanttoreducestress,shuttingdowndevicesmayactuallycausemoreanxietyduetoourcloserelationshipwithtechnology.”Ratherthanavoidingphonesaltogether,expertssuggestmorerealisticwaystoaddressinternetaddiction.“Imakesuremyuseoftechnologyispurposeful,”SinaJoneidy,aseniorteacheratTeessideUniversitysaidwheninterviewed.Forthosewhocan’tcompletelystepawayfromscreens,usingscreen-timetrackingappsmayhelpencouragemoremindfulphonehabits.“Ultimately,ourfocusshouldbeonimprovingourlong-termrelationshipwithtechnologyratherthandependingonthedigitaldetoxindustryasashort-termsolution,”lifestylemagazineDazedcommented.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutdigitaldetoxtrips?A.Mosttravelersarewillingtotakeone.B.Theyprovidealong-termsolutiontointernetaddiction.C.Participantslocktheirdevicesinaboxuntilthetripends.D.Travelerscanusetheirdevicesforemergenciesduringthetrip.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immersed”inparagraph3mean?A.Trapped. B.Addicted. C.Absorbed. D.Rooted.34.WhatisEmilyCherkin’sattitudetowardadigitaldetox?A.Neutral. B.Skeptical. C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DigitalDetox:ACureforAll?B.BrainRot:TheNewInternetEpidemicC.Screen-FreeVacations:HelpfulorUseless?D.Tech-FreeTravel:AnIdealCurefor“BrainRot”【答案】32.C33.C34.B35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章圍繞“數(shù)字排毒”展開，既討論其短期益處，如沉浸式體驗(yàn)，也分析其局限性，如不現(xiàn)實(shí)性、可能引發(fā)焦慮，并提出替代方案，改善我們與科技的長期關(guān)系?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whensuchatripbegins,travelerslocktheirdevicesinastorageboxandonlygetthembackattheend.(當(dāng)這樣的旅行開始時(shí)，旅行者把他們的設(shè)備鎖在一個(gè)儲(chǔ)物箱里，只有在結(jié)束時(shí)才能拿回來)”可知，參加者將他們的電子設(shè)備鎖在一個(gè)盒子里，直到旅行結(jié)束。故選C。【33題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞上文“Withoutthatdistraction,theexperiencefeelssomuchricher(沒有這些干擾，你會(huì)覺得旅行體驗(yàn)更加豐富)”可知，沒有電子設(shè)備分散注意力，旅行體驗(yàn)感如此的豐富，因?yàn)槟阃耆两渲小９蕜澗€詞意思是“全神貫注的，沉浸的”。故選C。【34題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Inanagewhenlifeandtechnologyaremoreconnectedthanever,afulldigitaldetoxmaynotberealisticformostpeople.“Technologyisverymuchapartofusnow.Webankwithanapp,readrestaurantmenusonphonesandevensweatwithexerciseinstructorsthroughascreen,”consultantEmilyCherkintoldtheBBC,“Whileadigitaldetoxismeanttoreducestress,shuttingdowndevicesmayactuallycausemoreanxietyduetoourcloserelationshipwithtechnology.”(在一個(gè)生活和科技比以往任何時(shí)候都更加緊密相連的時(shí)代，對(duì)大多數(shù)人來說，完全戒掉數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品可能不太現(xiàn)實(shí)。“科技現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為我們生活的一部分。我們?cè)谑謾C(jī)上使用應(yīng)用程序，在手機(jī)上閱讀餐廳菜單，甚至通過屏幕與健身教練一起出汗，”咨詢師艾米麗·切爾金在接受BBC采訪時(shí)表示，“雖然‘?dāng)?shù)字排毒’是為了減輕壓力，但由于我們與科技的密切關(guān)系，關(guān)閉電子設(shè)備實(shí)際上可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致更多的焦慮?！?”可知，她對(duì)數(shù)字排毒持懷疑態(tài)度。故選B。【35題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“In2024,theterm“brainrot(腦腐)”gainedpopularityonsocialmediaasitreflectedconcernsabouttheover-consumptionoflow-qualityonlinecontent.Thewidespreaduseofthetermhashighlightedtheharmfuleffectsofinternetaddiction,drivingatraveltrendknownas“digitaldetox”.(2024年，“腦腐”一詞在社交媒體上流行起來，因?yàn)樗从沉巳藗儗?duì)低質(zhì)量在線內(nèi)容過度消費(fèi)的擔(dān)憂。這個(gè)詞的廣泛使用凸顯了網(wǎng)癮的有害影響，推動(dòng)了一種被稱為“數(shù)字排毒”的旅行趨勢(shì))”結(jié)合文章圍繞“數(shù)字排毒”展開，既討論其短期益處，如沉浸式體驗(yàn)，也分析其局限性，如不現(xiàn)實(shí)性、可能引發(fā)焦慮，并提出替代方案，改善我們與科技的長期關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)A“數(shù)字排毒：萬能解藥？”通過疑問句暗示其并非萬能，呼應(yīng)文中對(duì)其局限性的討論，最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選A。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)Peoplesaywatercanimprovehealthandmemory.Butnowsomeexpertssaythattothinkdrinkingwaterequalshealthistakingthingstoofarandthathydration(水合作用）isaboutthebalancebetweenelectrolytes(電解質(zhì))likesodiumandthewaterinyourbody.Then.howmuchwaterdoyouneedtodrink?Manysayyoushoulddrinkeight8-ounceglassesofwateraday.Notso,someexpertssay.___36___A200-poundpersonwhohikes10milesintheheatneedsmorewaterthana120-poundofficemanagerinatemperature-controlledbuilding.___37___Someonewithaheartconditionorkidneystoneshasonelevelofneed.Apersontakingdiureticdrugs(利尿藥）mayneedadifferentamountofwater.Youmayneedtochangetheamountyouaredrinkingifyoulavebeenillwithvomitingordiarrhea.Waterisabetterchoicethansugarysodasorfruitjuices.___38___Onepopularideaisthatcaffeineoralcoholwillmakeyourbodylosemuchwater.Butonestudyshowedtheeffectisnotsignificant.Youalsogetwaterfromwhatyoueat.Fruits,vegetables,andsoupsalladdtotheintakeofwater.Yourbodywilltellyouifyouarehydratedenough.Youdon'thavetothinkaboutitoradduptheouncesyoudrink.___39___Electrolytesareessentialminerals.___40___Somesportsdrinksadssayyouneedtoaddelectrolytestostayhealthy.Butsomeexpertssaythatyourbodyproduceselectrolytes.Youmayneedmorewaterifyouexercisealotduringtheheatoftheday.Otherwise,mostpeoplegetenoughelectrolytesfromfood.A.Justdrinkthenyouarethirsty.B.TheyarevitaltomanyfunctionsinthebodyC.Itgivesyoumoreenergyandmakesyoulookgood.D.Instead,yourbodyandtheactivitiesyouattendmatter.E.Itisalsonecessarytosetatimetableaboutwhentodrinkwater.F.Theamountofwateryouneedinadayalsodependsonyourhealth.G.Butwhenitcomestohydration,anydrinkcanaddwatertoyoursystem.【答案】36.D37.F38.G39.A40.B【解析】【分析】本文為議論文，首先提出兩個(gè)關(guān)于水的不同觀點(diǎn)：飲水能改善健康狀況與記憶；飲水并不等同于健康，水合作用是體內(nèi)電解質(zhì)與水的平衡。然后從四方面對(duì)后者展開論證?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)空前“howmuchwaterdoyouneedtodrink?”引出本段話題：你需要喝多少水。然后提出許多人對(duì)此的看法，并被專家否定了。后面對(duì)比不同人的需水量，說明了體重及其進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)不同，需水量不同，故選D項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】從空后“heartcondition”“kidneystones”(腎結(jié)石)“Apersontakingdiureticdrugs(利尿藥)”“vomitingordiarrhea”(嘔吐或腹瀉)可看出，該段主要在說需水量與個(gè)人身體健康狀況有關(guān)，此空為該段的主旨句，故選F項(xiàng)。【38題詳解】根據(jù)空后“Youalsogetwaterfromwhatyoueat.”該句表明人們可以從吃的事物中獲取水，其中“also”，說明前面已經(jīng)提出了一個(gè)人體中水的來源，G項(xiàng)“anydrinkcanaddwatertoyoursystem.”符合要求，且與第一句“Waterisabetterchoicethansugarysodasorfruitjuices.”連貫，“anydrink”與“sugarysodasorfruitjuices”對(duì)應(yīng)，故選G項(xiàng)。【39題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Yourbodywilltellyouifyouarehydratedenough.”(你的身體會(huì)告訴你體內(nèi)的水是否充足。)“Youdon'thavetothinkaboutitoradduptheouncesyoudrink.”(你不必思考這個(gè)問題也不必增加喝水量。)你口渴的時(shí)候就是身體在給你信號(hào)，所以你在這個(gè)時(shí)候喝水就可以了，不必專門去考慮體內(nèi)的水是否充足，A項(xiàng)符合，故選A項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)空后“addelectrolytestostayhealthy”表明電解質(zhì)有利健康，說明電解質(zhì)在人體內(nèi)有重要作用，B項(xiàng)符合，“They”對(duì)應(yīng)“Electrol