WordStudyUnit31.effectn.影響很幸運(yùn)，這藥對(duì)他的療效不錯(cuò)。Fortunately,themedicinehadagoodeffectonhim.affectvt.影響effort努力haveaneffecton對(duì)…有影響affectsth.影響某物takeeffect生效makeanefforttodosth.努力做某事putsth.intoeffect使某物開(kāi)始使用sideeffect副作用Themedicinehehadtaken_____theblood.A.hasbadeffectB.hadabadeffectonC.hasabadeffectonD.hadbadeffctonB2.Thedrugdidnot_____hishealth.Infact,itseemedtohaveno_____atall.A.effect;effectB.effect;affectC.affect;effectD.affect;affectC2.achievementn.成就asenseofachievementmakeanachievementachievesuccessachieveone’sgoal成就感獲得成就獲得成功到達(dá)目的Wefeltagreatsenseof___________whenwereachedthetopofmountain.achievement3.including介詞，包括include包括sth.includedincludingsth.contain包含動(dòng)詞Mr.Wangmadegreatscientific__________inhisfield.achievementsThisbook______fortymaps,______threeofGreatBritain.A.contained;includedB.iscontaining;includingC.includes;containsD.contains;includingDManyyoungdoctors,______Dr.Li,wantedtobesenttoworkinthenewhospital.includedB.containedC.includingD.containingC4.equipmentapieceof

equipmentAcomputerisacommonpieceofoffice__________.equipmentequip動(dòng)詞equip…with…給…裝備equipped-equippedLabsare_________withmodernfacilities.equipped不可數(shù)名詞5.getintoshapeinshape身體狀況好的outofshape身體狀況不佳的常常鍛煉協(xié)助那位影星強(qiáng)身健體，并保持苗條身材。Regularexercisehelpsthefilmstargetintoshapeandkeepaslimfigure.6.makethemostof=makegooduseof=makefulluseofmakethebestof我們應(yīng)充足運(yùn)用時(shí)間在課后運(yùn)動(dòng)。Weshouldmakefulluseoftimetoworkoutafterclass.makeproperuseoftakeadvantageofEveryminuteshouldbemadegooduseof_____fortheexam.preparingB.toprepareC.forpreparingD.gettingreadyforBbeuseless=beofnousebe+形容詞=be+of(great)+名詞bebeneficialto=beofbenefittobeimportant=beofgreatimportance7.uselessbehelpful=beofgreathelp8.inthelongterm從長(zhǎng)期來(lái)看inthelong/shortrunintheshortterm9.skipskipped-skippedskippingChildrenwhoskipbreakfastcan’tconcentrateaswellasothers.不吃早飯的小孩不能和其他人同樣集中。從短期來(lái)看intermsof從…的角度，用…的字眼skiptothelastitem10.count計(jì)（數(shù)）Whileshecountedto20,theyallhid.Hedoesn’tcountinourteam.有重要意義，有價(jià)值counton指望，依賴CanIcountonyourhelp?=CanIcountonyoutohelpme?countonsb.todocountonfingers掐指計(jì)算11.concentrate動(dòng)詞concentration名詞focuson/fixonconcentrateonconcentrateone’sattentionon集中注意力payattentionto關(guān)注他把精力專注于研究。Heconcentratedhisenergyonresearchagreatamountof修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞12.amountmanyanumberofthenumberofmanya/anagreatmanyafewagreatdealofalittlemuchamountsofagreatamountofAlargeamountofmoney______needed.Largeamountsofmoney______needed.areisThenumberofstudents______increasingyearbyyear.Anumberofstudents_______requiredtorewritethecomposition.areis可數(shù)不可數(shù)兩者均可plentyofalargequantityof/quantitiesofasupplyof/suppliesofalotof/lotsofTheboydrank_____milk,whichmadehimuncomfortable.A.agreatmanyB.alargeamountofC.muchtooD.alargenumberofBYoucanget______informationbysurfingtheInternet.A.agreatdealofB.anumberofC.afewD.manyA他們都認(rèn)為這是我第一次來(lái)到這個(gè)都市。實(shí)際上，我曾經(jīng)在這里生活過(guò)兩年。13.asamatteroffact=infactTheyallthoughtthatitwasmyfirstvisittothecity.Asamatteroffact,Ihadlivedherefortwoyears.14.loss名詞atalossloselost-lostgainweight/popularity動(dòng)詞loseweight減肥不知所措15.gain失去信心loseheart/confidence16.fallout脫落sadsadnesscomfortcomfortableapproximatelyapproximateproperlyproperpeacefulpeacepeacefullyconcentrateconcentrationeffecteffective有效的，生效的countcountable可計(jì)算的1.As___matteroffact,peoplewhoareon____dietcan’tloseweighteasily.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;theD.a;theA2.—Mom,Ican’t___onmyworkwhiletheTVison.Couldyouturnthevolumedown?—Oh,I’msorry.IsthatOK?A.concentrate B.controlC.connect D.considerA3.Itiscertainthattoomuchdrinkinghasabad____onpeople’shealth.A.result B.affect C.work D.effectD4.Uponhearinghismother’svoice,thelittleboyopenedthedoor_______.A.alongwith B.inthelongtermC.insecret D.innotimeDInmyopinion,it’snotagoodideaforteenagerstotry_____mealstocontroltheirweight.having B.skipping C.eating D.servingB這種新型的藥對(duì)人體沒(méi)有副作用。Thisnewkindofmedicine_________________________________human’sbodies.onhasnosideeffectAftertakingthiskindofpillforsometime,yourfriend’shairmight___________（脫落）orhemi