2025年湖南長(zhǎng)沙麓山國(guó)際實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?—There________abasketballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.Iwanttowatchit.A.willbe B.willhave C.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtobe2、Wehave________foryouasateacher.A.awork B.works C.job D.ajob3、Parentstodaymeetnewproblemsliketheuseofmobilephoneswhenthey________theirkids.A.feed B.notice C.follow D.raise4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們家鄉(xiāng)的劇院是觀看精彩戲劇和歌劇的好地方?？疾槊~辨析。theatre劇院；cinema電影院；museum博物館；hotel旅館。根據(jù)“agoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas”可知，觀看戲劇和歌劇的地方應(yīng)是劇院，故選A。5、—How________youlook!Whathappened?—Ipassedtheexamthroughhardwork.A.beautiful B.comfortable C.excited D.friendly6、Ilikeplaying________soccerandIalsolikeplaying________guitar.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/7、—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallytakeabus.A.What B.When C.How D.Where8、—Simon,weareplanning________one-daytriptoNantong.Doyouwanttojoinus?—Ofcourse.ClimbingWolfHillisinteresting.Iwanttogothere________secondtime.A.a;the B.an;the C./;the D.a;a9、It’stimeforclass.Don’t________intheclassroom.A.noisy B.benoisy C.isnoisy D.benoise10、The________ofherwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.A.team B.part C.meaning二、短文填空（10分）11、通讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)至多使用一次。A.stayupB.unhappyC.teenagersD.keepE.importantF.cleanupMyfamilyhasmanyrulesthatIhavetofollow.Themainrule,Ithink,isthatIhavetotryhardatschool.Myparentswantmetodomyhomeworkandtotellthemaboutanything___1___happeningatschool.IfIgoout,IneedtotellthemwhereIam.IfIamlateorgoingsomewhereelse,Ineedtotellthem.Theywillbe___2___ifIdon’t.Icancomehomealittlelate,about9pm,butonlyifItellthem.Ihavetogotobedby10pmonschoolnights.Ifitisaholiday,Ican___3___laterthanusualatnight.AnotherruleisthatIhaveto___4___myroom.MyparentsgetangryifIleavethingsaroundthehouse.Ishould___5___myroomclean,althoughIoftenbreakthisrule.Ithinkmany___6___likemyselfliketohaveourroomas“ourplace”.ItrytokeepitthewayIlike—alittlebituntidy.Ialsohaveposters(海報(bào))onthewall.ButIdon’tthinkmyparentswouldlikeitifIhadpicturesofgirlsup.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Volunteeringtakesupourtime,energy,andevencostsmoney.Itcanbehardwork.So____1____shouldwedoit?Well,herearesomereasons:Firstly,volunteeringisgoodforothers.Theworldisnotperfect.Manypeopleandanimalsneedhelp.____2____(second),governmentstrytomeeteveryone’sneeds,butit’s____3____(possible)forthemtodoallthat.Thirdly,ifweneverhelpeachotherandonlycareabout____4____(we),theworldwillbeasadplace.Ifweworktogether,wecanmakelifeeasierand____5____(happy).Butwhatcanwedo?Bringfoodtohungrypeople,andbringcomfortandhappinesstolonelypeople.Makeneighborhoodssaferandfriendlier.Protectwildlifeandnaturalareas;helpcareforpetsandwild____6____(animal).Atthesametime,itisgoodforustodovolunteeringwork____7____oursociety.Wecangetmanybenefitslikethefollowingthroughit:Getimportantskillsandexperience.Buildconfidenceandself-esteem(自尊).Feelsatisfiedafter____8____(help)others.Sincevolunteeringissogoodforus,forothersandforthewholesociety,whydon’twetryour____9____(good)todoit?Ifeveryoneofus____10____(give)ourlovetoothers,theworldwillbecomemuchbetter!四、完形填空（10分）13、Iamaplasticbag.Today,Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy____1____Oneday,someboysbought____2____fromasupermarket.Theyputalotoffoodinme.Theyrodetheirbikesandbroughtmetoa____3____.Theyenjoyedthefoodandhadalotoffunthere.____4____theywerenotsocareful(細(xì)心的)becausetheyforgotallaboutmewhenthey____5____!Ihadtostayonthebeach.Oneday,itwas____6____—thewindwasverystronganditblewmeintothesea.Iwasinthewaterformanydays.Then,abigfishcameand____7____me.Isawanotherplasticbaginthebigfish.Overthenextfewdays,thefishatemoredifferentthings:ropes(繩子)andallkindsofplastics.Finally,thefishdied(死)andIcamebackontothebeachagain.Someniceschoolchildren____8____meupandputmeintoadustbin(垃圾桶).Ihopeinmynextlife,peoplecanusemecarefully!1.A.job B.home C.life D.dream2.A.it B.me C.him D.them3.A.park B.farm C.beach D.forest4.A.Or B.So C.And D.But5.A.left B.rode C.slept D.fought6.A.sunny B.windy C.cloudy D.snowy7.A.saw B.ate C.told D.taught8.A.got B.woke C.picked D.looked五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Foodsafetyisimportantanditdoesn’tendatourdoor.Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.▲Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproducts(乳制品)suchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer(冷凍室),itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria(細(xì)菌)butitcanstopthebacteriafromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfreshforaslongaspossible.1.Whichcanbeputin▲?A.Therearethreetofourshelvesinthefridge.B.Differentfoodshouldbeputondifferentshelves.C.Thetemperatureinthefridgeismuchcolderthanoutside.D.Thetemperatureinthefridgeisdifferentfromshelftoshelf.2.Whatfoodisputintherightplace?①Apples—thetopshelf②Eggs—themiddleshelf③Seafood—thebottomshelf④Rawmeat—thefreezerA.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④3.WhatdoweknowabouttheTemperatureDangerZone?A.Bacteriagrowfastthere. B.Foodcan’tbeputinthiszone.C.Itisharmfultovegetablesandfruit. D.Itstemperatureisbetween0℃and5℃.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bacteriacan’tliveinthefridge.B.Thebesttemperatureforbutteriscloseto0℃.C.Foodsafetyisthemostimportantthingathome.D.Thefridgeislikeamagicboxkeepingallkindsoffood.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletoputfoodinthefridge. B.Tointroduceausefultooltokeepfood.C.Tosharesomeadviceonusingthefridge. D.Toshowtheimportanceoffoodsafetyathome.15、6.But7.an8.on9.him10.listening11.what12.by##through13.money14.like15.silly##foolish##stupid【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)很胖的女人，他的丈夫很瘦小。每次發(fā)完工資，她只會(huì)給丈夫很少的錢。一次丈夫中獎(jiǎng)了，她最想問(wèn)的竟然是他怎們有錢去買彩票。【6題詳解】句意：但她的丈夫又小又瘦。分析語(yǔ)境可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故填But?！?題詳解】句意：她丈夫在辦公室工作，每星期五晚上領(lǐng)周薪。此處是泛指一個(gè)辦公室，office以元音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。Fridays是具體到某一天，前面應(yīng)用介詞on。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。此空代指這個(gè)男人，位于動(dòng)詞后，應(yīng)用代詞賓格him。故填him?！?0題詳解】句意：他的妻子一邊聽(tīng)收音機(jī)，一邊吃著蘋果。根據(jù)“totheradio”可知是指聽(tīng)收音機(jī)，listento“聽(tīng)”，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填listening?！?1題詳解】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)猜不到今天我發(fā)生了什么事，親愛(ài)的。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，連接詞作從句主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用what。故填what?！?2題詳解】句意：我買彩票贏了一萬(wàn)美元！根據(jù)“Iwontenthousanddollars...buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”可知通過(guò)買彩票的方式贏了一萬(wàn)美元，by/through“通過(guò)”，介詞。故填by/through。【13題詳解】句意：但是等一下，你怎么會(huì)有足夠的錢買彩票呢？根據(jù)“buylotterytickets”可知買彩票需要錢。money“錢”，不可數(shù)名詞，故填money?！?4題詳解】句意：丈夫就像一個(gè)做錯(cuò)事的男孩。根據(jù)“Thehusbandwasjust...aboy”可知丈夫就像一個(gè)男孩，justlike“就像”，故填like?！?5題詳解】句意：他是聰明還是愚蠢？根據(jù)“Washecleveror...?”結(jié)合男人做的事情可知，與聰明對(duì)應(yīng)的是愚蠢的，silly/foolish/stupid“愚蠢的”，形容詞。故填silly/foolish/stupid。16、Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險(xiǎn)).Herhusbanddoesn’tlikeadventures,sohetellsMahalingamtovisitinterestingplaceswithalocalguide(導(dǎo)游).Howevershedoesn’tlikeplannedtrips.“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee,”Mahalingamsays.Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.Now,attheageof72shehasvisited66countriesinall.Shetakesmostofthetripsalone.Shegoesanywhereshelikes.HerlasttriptoseemonkeysinMadagascarwasherfavouriteadventuremoment.“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities(設(shè)施).Iwasonaboatforthreedaysandtheboathadnobathroom.ItwasadifficulttripbutIreallylikedit,”saysMahalingam.Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.Mahalingamsaysthatshedoesnotgetworriedeasilyandshealwayslooksforfunoneverytrip.Shealsosaystowomentravellers,“Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.Mostpeoplearekindeverywhere.Followyourheart,andtrytofindwaystoliveanamazinglife.”1.HowmanytripsdoesMahalingamtakeeveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A.5—6. B.66. C.72. D.3.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexplored”meaninChinese?A.無(wú)人知道的 B.無(wú)人涉足的 C.無(wú)人喜歡的 D.無(wú)人看見(jiàn)的3.Whydidn’tMahalingamlikeplannedtrips?A.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikethem. B.Becauseshecouldn’tseewhatshewantedtosee.C.Becauseshewantedtovisitmanyinterestingplaces. D.Becauseshecouldseewhattheguideswanttoshow.4.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)aboutMahalingamfromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’tliketotravelwithherhusband. B.Shewillbeafraidoftravellinginthefuture.C.Shelikessharingheradventureswithothers. D.Shelikedtravellingonlywhenshewasveryyoung.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mahalingam’slife B.Mahalingam’sfavouritetripC.Mahalingamandherhusband D.A72-year-oldwoman’sadventures六、完成句子（10分）17、Mumalwaystellsmetogivemys________tooldpeopleonthebus.18、如果你想了解西方藝術(shù)，不要錯(cuò)過(guò)當(dāng)?shù)氐牟┪镳^。Ifyouwantto________________________________,don’tmissthelocalmuseum.19、I’dliketo________[?n’va?t]youtomybirthdaypartynextSunday.20、—Hello,isthatJimspeaking?—Sorry!ThisisDaniel.Jim________(work)onthecomputer.21、WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterof__________(戲劇)andpoems.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問(wèn)題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你是李華，上周末你參加了一次郊游。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的提示信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇題為“AnExcitingTrip”的短文。時(shí)間上周末參加者你和……地點(diǎn)北山公園（NorthHillPark）活動(dòng)騎自行車、爬山、照相、做游戲……感受……作文要求：語(yǔ)句連貫，60詞左右。AnExcitingTrip______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——下周末你打算做什么？——下周日我們學(xué)校將有一場(chǎng)籃球賽。我想看。考查therebe的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。therebe句型不可以和have“有”連用，排除BC選項(xiàng)。主語(yǔ)“abasketballmatch”是單數(shù)，begoingto中的be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is，排除D選項(xiàng)，故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們有一份做老師的工作提供給你?？疾槊~辨析。work工作，是不可數(shù)名詞，不能和a連用，排除A；works作品；job工作，是可數(shù)名詞，單獨(dú)使用時(shí)，需與不定冠詞連用。根據(jù)“asateacher”可知，空處指的是一份工作，應(yīng)該是ajob。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：今天的父母在撫養(yǎng)孩子的時(shí)候遇到了新的問(wèn)題，比如手機(jī)的使用?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。feed喂養(yǎng)；notice注意；follow跟隨；raise撫養(yǎng)。根據(jù)“Parentstodaymeetnewproblems...theirkids.”可知此處指父母在撫養(yǎng)孩子的時(shí)候遇到的問(wèn)題。故選D。4、—Howgreatandwonderfulthemusicsounds!—It________Beethoven’s.A.sounds B.issounding C.soundslike D.seems5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來(lái)多么興奮??！發(fā)生了什么？——我通過(guò)努力考試通過(guò)了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。beautiful美麗的；comfortable舒適的；excited興奮的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Ipassedtheexam”可知，通過(guò)考試是件讓人興奮的事情，選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡踢足球，也喜歡彈吉他?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)soccer和piano可知，第一空不填冠詞，第二空填定冠詞the。因?yàn)榍蝾?、棋類前不加冠詞，playsoccer表示“踢足球”；樂(lè)器前加the，playtheguitar表示“彈吉他”。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你通常是怎么去上學(xué)的？——我通常坐公共汽車去?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。What什么；When什么時(shí)候；How怎樣，如何；Where哪兒。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Iusuallytakeabus.”可知，問(wèn)的應(yīng)是如何去上學(xué)的，故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——西蒙，我們計(jì)劃去南通玩一天。你想加入我們嗎？——當(dāng)然。爬狼山很有趣。我想再去那里一次?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“planning...one-daytrip”可知此處泛指“一個(gè)一天的旅行”，one以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞a；根據(jù)“gothere...secondtime”可知是再去一次，用結(jié)構(gòu)“不定冠詞+序數(shù)詞”，表示“又一次，再一次”。故選D。9、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：上課時(shí)間到了，不要在教室里吵鬧。考查否定祈使句。根據(jù)Don’t后面應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形以及“be+形容詞”可知，“benoisy”符合句意。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她的話意思很清楚。她對(duì)游泳一點(diǎn)也不感興趣?？疾槊~辨析。team團(tuán)隊(duì)；part部分；meaning意思。根據(jù)“...herwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.”可知，此處指“她的話的意思”。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.E2.B3.A4.F5.D6.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的一些家規(guī)?！?題詳解】句意：我的父母希望我做家庭作業(yè)，并告訴他們學(xué)校里發(fā)生的任何重要事情。根據(jù)“anything”可知，此空為形容詞，形容詞important表示“重要的”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【2題詳解】句意：如果我不這樣做，他們會(huì)不高興的。根據(jù)“ifIdon’t”可知，此空表示父母生氣的詞匯，unhappy表示“不開(kāi)心”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果是假日，我可以比平常晚睡一些。根據(jù)“Ihavetogotobedby10pmonschoolnights.Ifitisaholiday,”可知，假期我可以睡得比平常晚，stayup表示“熬夜”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：另一條規(guī)則是我必須打掃我的房間。根據(jù)“MyparentsgetangryifIleavethingsaroundthehouse.”可知，要保持房間整潔，cleanup表示“打掃干凈”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】句意：我應(yīng)該保持房間干凈，盡管我經(jīng)常違反這個(gè)規(guī)則。根據(jù)下文“ItrytokeepitthewayIlike—alittlebituntidy.”可知，此空也是keep。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我想很多像我一樣的青少年都喜歡把我們的房間當(dāng)作“我們的地方”。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikemyself”可知，此空是指和我一樣，teenagers表示“青少年”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.why2.Secondly3.impossible4.ourselves5.happier6.animals7.for8.helping9.best10.gives【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了做志愿服務(wù)的理由以及該如何做志愿者，并呼吁我們做志愿者?！?題詳解】句意：那么我們?yōu)槭裁匆@么做呢？根據(jù)“Well,herearesomereasons:”可知詢問(wèn)原因，用why。故填why?！?題詳解】句意：其次，政府試圖滿足每個(gè)人的需求，但他們不可能做到這一切。此處用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子，second的副詞形式secondly，意為“其次”，句子開(kāi)頭首字母大寫。故填Secondly。【3題詳解】句意：其次，政府試圖滿足每個(gè)人的需求，但他們不可能做到這一切。根據(jù)“governmentstrytomeeteveryone’sneeds”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知要滿足每個(gè)人的需求是不可能的，用possible的反義詞impossible表示“不可能的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填impossible?！?題詳解】句意：第三，如果我們從不互相幫助，只關(guān)心自己，世界將是一個(gè)悲傷的地方。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“we”可知此處指只關(guān)心我們自己，用反身代詞ourselves表示“我們自己”。故填ourselves?！?題詳解】句意：如果我們一起工作，我們可以使生活更輕松，更快樂(lè)。and連接并列的形容詞比較級(jí)，happy的比較級(jí)happier，意為“更快樂(lè)的”。故填happier?！?題詳解】句意：保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物和自然地區(qū)；幫助照顧寵物和野生動(dòng)物。與pets一致，用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)animals。故填animals。【7題詳解】句意：同時(shí)，為我們的社會(huì)做志愿者工作對(duì)我們是有好處的。根據(jù)“todovolunteeringwork...oursociety”可知是為我們的社會(huì)做志愿者工作，用for表示“為”。故填for?！?題詳解】句意：幫助別人后感到滿足。介詞after后接動(dòng)名詞helping。故填helping?！?題詳解】句意：既然志愿服務(wù)對(duì)我們、對(duì)他人、對(duì)整個(gè)社會(huì)都有好處，我們?yōu)槭裁床槐M力去做呢？tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大努力做某事”。故填best?！?0題詳解】句意：如果我們每個(gè)人都把我們的愛(ài)給別人，世界會(huì)變得更好！if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，此處從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，主語(yǔ)“everyoneofus”后接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式gives。故填gives。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一只塑料袋的自述，一些男孩把它從超市帶到沙灘，遺留在沙灘上，風(fēng)把它吹到海里，魚(yú)吃了它，魚(yú)死后塑料袋重回岸上，學(xué)生把它丟到垃圾桶?！?題詳解】句意：今天，我想告訴你一些與我的人生有關(guān)的事情。job工作；home家；life一生；dream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)下文“Ihopeinmynextlife,peoplecanusemecarefully”可知，此處指“我的人生”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，一些男孩從超市買了我。it它；me我；him他；them他們。根據(jù)上文“Iamaplasticbag.Today,Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy...”可知，此處是塑料袋的自述，應(yīng)用第一人稱。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們騎著自行車把我?guī)У胶?。park公園；farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；beach海灘；forest森林。根據(jù)下文“Ihadtostayonthebeach”可知，男孩們把塑料袋帶到了海灘。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但他們沒(méi)有那么細(xì)心，因?yàn)樗麄冸x開(kāi)時(shí)把我忘得一干二凈。Or或；So所以；And和；But但是。根據(jù)“Theyenjoyedthefoodandhadalotoffunthere.”和“theywerenotsocareful(細(xì)心的)”可知，前后句意存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空處應(yīng)是but。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但他們沒(méi)有那么細(xì)心，因他們離開(kāi)時(shí)把我忘得一干二凈。left離開(kāi)；rode騎；slept睡眠；fought打架。根據(jù)下文“Ihadtostayonthebeach”可知，男孩們離開(kāi)了，但沒(méi)把塑料袋帶走。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，風(fēng)很大，把我吹進(jìn)了海里。sunny晴朗的；windy多風(fēng)的；cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的。根據(jù)下文“thewindwasverystrong”可知，那天刮風(fēng)了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后，一條大魚(yú)來(lái)吃了我。saw看見(jiàn)；ate吃；told告訴；taught教導(dǎo)。根據(jù)下文“Isawanotherplasticbaginthebigfish.”可知，魚(yú)把塑料袋吃進(jìn)肚子里了，那個(gè)塑料袋在魚(yú)的肚子里看見(jiàn)了另一個(gè)塑料袋。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一些好學(xué)生把我撿起來(lái)，扔進(jìn)垃圾桶里。got得到；woke喚醒；picked挑選；looked看。根據(jù)下文“Someniceschoolchildren...meupandputmeintoadustbin”可知，有些好學(xué)生把塑料袋撿起來(lái)扔進(jìn)垃圾桶里。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正確地在冰箱中存放食物?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.”可知此處說(shuō)的是冰箱里每個(gè)架子的溫度都不一樣。所以D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproductssuchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer,itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.”可知水果要放在最上層的架子上，生肉要放在冷凍室。①④符合文意。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.”可知細(xì)菌在溫度危險(xiǎn)區(qū)生長(zhǎng)很快。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.”可知黃油的保存最佳溫度接近0℃。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.”及全文可知這篇短文主要講述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正確地在冰箱中存放食物。所以文章的目的是分享一些使用冰箱的建議。故選C。15、6.But7.an8.on9.him10.listening11.what12.by##through13.money14.like15.silly##foolish##stupid【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)很胖的女人，他的丈夫很瘦小。每次發(fā)完工資，她只會(huì)給丈夫很少的錢。一次丈夫中獎(jiǎng)了，她最想問(wèn)的竟然是他怎們有錢去買彩票?！?題詳解】句意：但她的丈夫又小又瘦。分析語(yǔ)境可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故填But?！?題詳解】句意：她丈夫在辦公室工作，每星期五晚上領(lǐng)周薪。此處是泛指一個(gè)辦公室，office以元音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。Fridays是具體到某一天，前面應(yīng)用介詞on。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。此空代指這個(gè)男人，位于動(dòng)詞后，應(yīng)用代詞賓格him。故填him。【10題詳解】句意：他的妻子一邊聽(tīng)收音機(jī)，一邊吃著蘋果。根據(jù)“totheradio”可知是指聽(tīng)收音機(jī)，listento“聽(tīng)”，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填listening?！?1題詳解】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)猜不到今天我發(fā)生了什么事，親愛(ài)的。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，連接詞作從句主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用what。故填what。【12題詳解】句意：我買彩票贏了一萬(wàn)美元！根據(jù)“Iwontenthousanddollars...buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”可知通過(guò)買彩票的方式贏了一萬(wàn)美元，by/through“通過(guò)”，介詞。故填by/through?！?3題詳解】句意：但是等一下，你怎么會(huì)有足夠的錢買彩票呢？根據(jù)“buylotterytickets”可知買彩票需要錢。money“錢”，不可數(shù)名詞，故填money?！?4題詳解】句意：丈夫就像一個(gè)做錯(cuò)事的男孩。根據(jù)“Thehusbandwasjust...aboy”可知丈夫就像一個(gè)男孩，justlike“就像”，故填like?！?5題詳解】句意：他是聰明還是愚蠢？根據(jù)“Washecleveror...?”結(jié)合男人做的事情可知，與聰明對(duì)應(yīng)的是愚蠢的，silly/foolish/stupid“愚蠢的”，形容詞。故填silly/foolish/stupid。16、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了SudhaMahalingam每年進(jìn)行五到六次旅行的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.”可知，她每年進(jìn)行5—6次旅行。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities.”可知，這是一個(gè)未開(kāi)發(fā)的地方，因此無(wú)人涉足。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee”可知，因?yàn)樗床坏剿肟吹臇|西。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.”可推知，她喜歡和別人分享她的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險(xiǎn)).”以及結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要講述了一位72歲老婦人的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、(s)eat【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽總是讓我給公交車上的老人讓座。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“tooldpeopleonthebus”可知，此處表達(dá)給老年人讓座，應(yīng)填寫seat“座位”，一人只有一個(gè)座位，因此用單數(shù)形式。故填(s)eat。18、①.learn②.about③.western④.art【解析】【詳解】learnabout“了解”，是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，to是不定式符號(hào)，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形；westernart“西方藝術(shù)”，是名詞短語(yǔ)，作賓語(yǔ)。故填learn；about；western；art。19、invite【解析】【詳解】句意：我想邀請(qǐng)你參加下周日我的生日聚會(huì)。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處為單詞invite，是動(dòng)詞，wouldliketodo意為“想做某事”，故填invite。20、isworking【解析】【詳解】句意：——你好，你是吉姆嗎？——對(duì)不起！我是丹尼爾。吉姆正在電腦上工作。work“工作”，根據(jù)“Sorry!ThisisDaniel.”可知，此處表示正在工作，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Jim是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填isworking。21、plays【解析】【詳解】句意：WilliamShakespeare是英國(guó)著名的戲劇和詩(shī)歌作家。play“戲劇”，名詞，此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式plays與poems并列。故填plays。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散，尋求工作人員幫助的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了，在尋求幫助，G選項(xiàng)“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎，告訴他來(lái)這里”符合情景。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問(wèn)弟弟年齡，B選項(xiàng)“他多大”符合情