江蘇省無錫市華士片2025年七下英語期末綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked2、—Howaboutspendinganeveningatthe________?—Goodidea!Ijustwanttoseeamovie.A.cinema B.restaurant C.hotel D.shop3、Themanoftenplays________pianoalldaylong.Butheshoulddomoreexerciselikeplaying________volleyball.A.a;the B.the;the C./;the D.the;/4、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem5、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry（饑餓的）.A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso6、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because7、Followthepath________thetrees,andyou’llfindalargeopenareaforcamping.A.by B.towards C.across D.through8、Welookforward________hearingfromyou.A.from B.to C.at D.of9、A:Isthisnovel________book?B:No,it’sHelen’s.Ileft________athome.A.your,mine B.yours,mine C.your,its D.you,mine10、BobandIaregoodfriends,butweoftenseethings________.A.easily B.quickly C.quietly D.differently二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火車)forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自閉癥)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.四、完形填空（10分）13、Hi.IamWangPeng.Myschoolhasabiglibrary.Therearealotof___1___init.Ithasbooksofallsubjects.Italsohasalotofstorybooksandnewspapers.Inthelibrary,therearemanytablesandchairs.Wecan___2___theretoreadbooks.Itlooksverycleanandtidy.Andbooksareingoodorder（順序）.It’s___3___forstudentstofindthebooks.Allstudentscanvisitthelibrary.Weallhavelibrary___4___.Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.___5___wetakeiteveryday.Wecanborrow（借）onebookatatimefromthelibrary.Wemust___6___thebookinsevendays,orwecan’tborrowbooksnexttime.The___7___inthelibraryisanicewoman.Sheisthinandtallwithbigeyes.Wealllikeher.Sheis___8___toallstudents.Sheisalwayshappytohelpuswhenwe___9___help.EverydayIgotothelibraryto___10___andborrowbooks.Ilovemyschoollibrary.1.A.books B.pencils C.boxes D.baseballs2.A.call B.sit C.stand D.sleep3.A.happy B.cool C.easy D.different4.A.bags B.cards C.photos D.pens5.A.But B.Or C.When D.So6.A.giveback B.getup C.comeon D.hurryup7.A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.driver8.A.special B.bad C.kind D.funny9.A.turnon B.puton C.findout D.askfor10.A.read B.check C.catch D.make五、閱讀理解（30分）14、閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。CrossingtherivertoschoolHowdoyougettoschool?Doyouwalkorrideabike?Doyougobybus___1___bytrain?Formanystudents,itiseasy___2___gettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthe___3___.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestheriver___4___schoolday.Butheisnotafraidbecausehelovesschool.“Ilovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He’s___5___afathertome.”Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.Cantheirdreamcome___6___?15、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurvey(調(diào)查)about“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresults(結(jié)果)ofit:DiagramDiagramDiagram1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7—1 B.2—30 C.31—55 D.over562.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A.About20%. B.About40%. C.Over60%. D.Morethan80%.3.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout________.A.whatpeopledoeveryday B.people’sdifferenthabitsC.people’sdifferentlifestyles D.howpeoplespendtheirfreetime16、①M(fèi)anypeopleliketopet(撫摸)animalsbecausepettingcanmaketherelationship(關(guān)系)withtheirpetbetter.Whenyou’refeelingblue,pettinganimalsisagoodwaytomakeyouhappier.Buthowtopetanimals?Differentanimalslikedifferentways.②Dogslikeyoutopettheirheads,necksandshoulders.Ifyouarepettingastrangedog,youshouldcomeneartoitslowly,getdowntoitsheightandholdoutaclosedfist(拳頭)forittosmell.Afterthedogsmellsyouanditsbodybecomesrelaxed(放松的),youcanslowlytoucharounditsheadsandshoulders.③Catslikepeopletopettheirheads,chins(下巴)andfaces.Whenyouaregoingtopetaeat,letitcomeneartoyoufirst.Sitdownandputyourhandoutforittosmell.Ifitwantsyourgentletouch,itwillgetclosetoyourbody.④Rabbitslikeyoutopettheirheads,shouldersandfaces.Rabbitsareeasilyafraidofpeople.Soyoushouldcomeneartothemslowly,sitdownonthegroundandputoutyourhandforthemtosmell.Ifyourrabbitcomesneartoyou,useyourhandtolightlypetitshead.⑤Petbirdslightlyontheheadanddon’ttouchotherareas.Buildingtrust(信任)withbirdstakestime,socomeneartothemslowlyandwatchfortheirbodylanguage.Iftheylikeyoutopetthem,theywillkeepquiet.⑥Petsarereallylovelyanimals.Petandtakecareofthemcarefully,andtheywillbringyoualotoffun.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blue”inParagraph(段落)①mean?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Hungry. D.Excited.2.Whatpartsdocatsandrabbitsbothlikepeopletopet?A.Theirheadsandears. B.Theirheadsandfaces.C.Theirshouldersandheads D.Theirfacesandnecks.3.Whichistherightorder(順序)toshowhowtopetastrangedog?abcA.c—b—a B.a—b—c C.b—a—c D.c—a—b4.Whydoweneedtobecarefulwhenwepetbirds?A.Becausebirdssometimesmaygethurt.B.Becausebirdsareeasilyafraidofpeople.C.Becausepettingbirdscanbeverydangerous.D.Becauseittakestimetobuildtrustwithbirds.5.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthearticle?A.①②...③④...⑤⑥ B.①...②③④⑤...⑥C.①...②③④...⑤⑥ D.①...②③④...⑤...⑥六、完成句子（10分）17、Johnson__________withhisbrotheraboutthequestionsyesterday.（fight）18、Mygrandpadoesn’tlikedrinkingcoffee.Hedrinkst________everyday.19、我對(duì)著鏡子里的自己說：“你能行！”Ilookedinthemirrorand______________________________,“Youcandoit!”20、周一晚上你可以和我們一起去看電影嗎?__________________________________________________________21、TheGreatWallruns________(穿過)manyforestsinthenorthofChinaandisfamousallovertheworld.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。A.acrossfromB.wasinterestedinC.atD.inE.haveagoodtimeF.belateforMynameisLiJian.Iamverybusyonschooldaysatschool.ImustgetupearlybecauseIdon’twantto____1____class.Ihavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Butonweekends,Iamrelaxedandcan____2____.Forexample(例如),Ihadgreatfunlastweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupverylate.Igotup____3____nineo’clock.Afterhavingbreakfast,Ivisitedtheartmuseumwithmyfriend.Themuseumis____4____myschool.Isawmanybeautifulpaintingsthere.I____5____them.A.becauseB.areC.blewoutD.isE.asymbolofF.forOnSundaymorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyparents.Myparentsboughtmemanythings____6____itwasmybirthday.Theyalsoboughtabigbirthdaycake____7____me.Beforedinner,mygrandparents,myuncleandauntgavemesomegifts.Therewerefourteencandlesonthecake.Asyouknow,thenumberofthecandles____8____myage.Imadeawishand____9____allthecandles.Wealsoatethelongnoodlesbecausemygrandmothersaidtheywere_____10_____longlife.HowhappyIwas!八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，你的法國(guó)筆友Alex發(fā)來郵件要求你向他介紹你心目中的學(xué)習(xí)榜樣，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的榜樣的個(gè)人情況(姓名，外貌，興趣愛好，喜歡的食物)2.具體介紹他/她做過哪件事情為你樹立了榜樣；3.你為什么認(rèn)為他/她是一個(gè)好榜樣。注意：1.詞數(shù)70左右；2.郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪個(gè)單詞的“-ed”發(fā)音不同？考查單詞的讀音。raised[re?zd]，劃線部分發(fā)/d/的音，升起；walked[w??kt]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，步行；danced[dɑ?nst]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，跳舞；liked[la?kt]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，喜歡，所以A項(xiàng)“ed”和其他項(xiàng)“ed”發(fā)音不同，故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——在電影院度過一個(gè)夜晚怎么樣？——好主意！我正好想要看電影?？疾槊~辨析。cinema電影院；restaurant餐館；hotel旅館；shop商店。根據(jù)“seeamovie”可知，地點(diǎn)是在電影院。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男人經(jīng)常整天彈鋼琴。但是他應(yīng)該做更多的運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如打排球?？疾楣谠~。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”，playvolleyball“打排球”，固定用法。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天早上你能和我一起去購物嗎？——我很樂意，但是我九點(diǎn)到十一點(diǎn)要上鋼琴課?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ofcourse當(dāng)然；I’dloveto我很樂意；Noproblem沒問題。根據(jù)“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知，對(duì)方提出請(qǐng)求，而結(jié)合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知，自己很樂意去，但是九點(diǎn)到十一點(diǎn)要上鋼琴課。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我不餓?？疾榍榫敖浑H。No,pleasedo不，請(qǐng)吧；Hereyouare給你；No,thankyou不，謝謝；Don’tsayso不要這樣說。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知，此處說的是“不用了，謝謝”。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這只貓，Peter說：“每個(gè)人都是不同的，但善良是很酷的”?？疾檫B詞辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因?yàn)?。結(jié)合句意，前一句表示每個(gè)人都是不同的，后一句表示善良是很酷的，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此用連詞but，故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：沿著這條小路，穿過樹林，你將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一大片空地適合野營(yíng)?？疾榻樵~。by通過；towards向；across在表面穿過；through從中間穿過。根據(jù)“thetrees”可知，要從樹林中間穿過，因此用介詞through，故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們期待收到您的來信?？疾榻樵~辨析。from從；to到；at在；of……的。lookforwardto“期待”，為固定短語。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：A：這本小說是你的書嗎？B：不，它是Helen的。我把我的落在家里了?？疾榇~辨析。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；its它的，物主代詞；you你，主格/賓格。第一空修飾名詞book，應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞。第二空后無名詞，應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞，且第二空表示“我的書”，故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鮑勃和我是好朋友，但我們經(jīng)常有不同的看法?？疾楦痹~辨析。easily容易地；quickly快地；quietly安靜地；differently不同地。根據(jù)“BobandIaregoodfriends,but...”可知，雖然我和鮑勃是好朋友，但是經(jīng)常我們看事物的角度不同。故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散，尋求工作人員幫助的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了，在尋求幫助，G選項(xiàng)“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎，告訴他來這里”符合情景。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問弟弟年齡，B選項(xiàng)“他多大”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此處詢問外貌特征，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“你弟弟長(zhǎng)什么樣”符合情景。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此處詢問弟弟身高，C選項(xiàng)“他多高”符合情景。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.”可知對(duì)于幫助應(yīng)該表示感謝，A選項(xiàng)“非常感謝”符合情景。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了中國(guó)重慶一位父親為了患有自閉癥的兒子，用了八年時(shí)間自己建造了八輛微蒸汽小火車的故事?！?題詳解】句意：兒子航航在三歲時(shí)被發(fā)現(xiàn)患有自閉癥。attheageof“在……歲的時(shí)候”，故填at?！?題詳解】句意：小學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他離開了學(xué)校，因?yàn)樗险n跟不上。can“能”，根據(jù)“l(fā)eft”可知，此處用一般過去時(shí)，根據(jù)“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知，他離開學(xué)校，是因?yàn)樗麩o法跟上課，故填couldn’t?！?題詳解】句意：父母上班時(shí)，航航大部分時(shí)間都在家陪奶奶看電視。watch“觀看”，spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故填watching?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡獨(dú)自在墻上畫火車，有時(shí)還睡在玩具火車上。he“他”，是主格形式，byoneself“獨(dú)自”，因此用he的反身代詞himself，故填himself?！?題詳解】句意：李嘉偉想出了一個(gè)主意，要給兒子造一輛真正的火車。idea是元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此用不定冠詞an修飾，故填an。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)李嘉偉有空時(shí)候，他會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)如何建造一列火車。結(jié)合句意，他學(xué)習(xí)如何建造小火車，是在他有空的時(shí)候，因此用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故填When?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)他想過放棄，但最終還是成功了。final“最后的”。修飾動(dòng)詞短語madeit，用副詞，故填finally?！?題詳解】句意：在2021年，他為兒子建造了第一列火車。one“一”，是基數(shù)詞，此處有定冠詞the修飾，用序數(shù)詞，故填first?！?題詳解】句意：他會(huì)開著火車，帶著游客在公園里四處旅行。travel“旅行”，takesbtodosth“帶某人去做某事”，故填totravel?！?0題詳解】句意：火車票已經(jīng)成為航航的“收入”，但對(duì)患有自閉癥的兒童來說是免費(fèi)的。child“兒童，孩子”，根據(jù)“withautism”可知，患有自閉癥的孩子不止一個(gè)，因此用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填children。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了WangPeng學(xué)校圖書館的一些情況?！?題詳解】句意：里面有很多書。books書；pencils鉛筆；boxes盒子；baseballs棒球。根據(jù)上句“Myschoolhasabiglibrary.”可知圖書館里有很多書，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：我們可以坐在那里看書。call打電話；sit坐；stand立；sleep睡覺。根據(jù)上文“Inthelibrary,therearemanytablesandchairs.”可知，圖書館里有許多桌子和椅子，由此推斷我們可以坐在那里看書。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：學(xué)生很容易找到這些書。happy高興的；cool涼爽的；easy容易的；different不同的。根據(jù)“Andthebooksareingoodorder(順序)”可知，學(xué)生很容易找到這些書。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們都有借書證。bags書包；cards卡；photos照片；pens鋼筆。根據(jù)“Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.”可知，我們都有借書證，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：所以我們每天都要帶著它。But但是；Or或者；When當(dāng)……時(shí)；So因此。根據(jù)上文“Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.…wetakeiteveryday.”可知，前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，要用so，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我們必須在七天內(nèi)還書，否則我們下次不能借書了。giveback歸還；getup起床；comeon加油；hurryup趕快。根據(jù)“orwecan’tborrowbooksnexttime”可知，必須要按時(shí)歸還借的書，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：圖書館的老師是一個(gè)很好的女人。doctor醫(yī)生；teacher老師；worker工人；driver司機(jī)。根據(jù)“inthelibrary”可知，此處表示“圖書館里的老師”，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：她對(duì)所有學(xué)生都很和藹。special特別的；bad壞的；kind和藹的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“Wealllikeher.”以及“Shealwayshelpsusfindbooks.”可知，我們都喜歡她，她總是幫助我們找書，可推斷她對(duì)學(xué)生們很好，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們尋求幫助時(shí)她總是樂于幫助我們。turnon打開；puton穿上；findout查明；askfor尋求。根據(jù)本句中“helpus”可知，我們向她尋求幫助時(shí)，她樂于幫助我們。askforhelp“尋求幫助”，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：每天我都去圖書館讀書和借書。read讀；check檢查；catch抓；make制作。根據(jù)“EverydayIgotothelibraryto…andborrowbooks.”可知，去圖書館應(yīng)是讀書和借書，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.or2.to3.village4.every5.like6.true【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文以亮亮為例，講述了生活在中國(guó)偏遠(yuǎn)山區(qū)的孩子的上學(xué)之路不易。【1題詳解】句意：你是坐公交車去還是坐火車去？根據(jù)“bybus...bytrain”可知，此處表示選擇；or“或者”，符合語境。故填or?！?題詳解】句意：對(duì)于許多學(xué)生來說，去學(xué)校很容易。根據(jù)“itiseasy...gettoschool”可知，此處是it的固定句型，即itis+adj.+todosth.“做某事……的”，不定式作主語。故填to。【3題詳解】句意：在他們的學(xué)校和村莊之間有一條大河。根據(jù)上文“ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.”可知，學(xué)校和村子之間有一條大河；village“村子”，符合語境。故填village?！?題詳解】句意：11歲的男孩亮亮每天上學(xué)都要過河。根據(jù)“schoolday”可知，此處指“每個(gè)上學(xué)日”；every“每個(gè)”，符合語境。故填every?！?題詳解】句意：他對(duì)于我而言就像一位父親。根據(jù)“AndIlovemyteacher.”可知，老師對(duì)于亮亮而言，就像一位父親；like“像”，介詞，符合語境。故填like。【6題詳解】句意：他們的夢(mèng)想能實(shí)現(xiàn)嗎？cometrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，固定短語。故填true。15、1.C2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文以表格的形式，用數(shù)字顯示了不同年齡段的人們?cè)诓煌臅r(shí)間的生活習(xí)慣?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格1可知，31-55年齡段的人上網(wǎng)的時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表2可知，大約有20%的人去圖書館，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。三個(gè)表格顯示了人們的不同的生活習(xí)慣，故選B。16、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何用不同的方法撫摸不同的寵物。【1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenyou’refeelingblue,pettinganimalsisagoodwaytomakeyouhappier.”可知，撫摸動(dòng)物是讓你更快樂的好方法，即當(dāng)你悲傷時(shí)，撫摸動(dòng)物會(huì)讓你變得快樂，形容詞sad“傷心的，難過的”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Catslikepeopletopettheirheads,chinsandfaces.”和“Rabbitslikeyoutopettheirheads,shouldersandfaces.”可知，貓喜歡人們撫摸它們頭、下巴和臉；兔子喜歡你撫摸它們的頭、肩膀和臉；可推測(cè)貓和兔子都喜歡人們撫摸它們的頭和臉。故選B?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarepettingastrangedog,youshouldcomeneartoitslowly,getdowntoitsheightandholdoutaclosedfistforittosmell.Afterthedogsmellsyouanditsbodybecomesrelaxed,youcanslowlytoucharounditsheadsandshoulders.”可知，如果你撫摸一只陌生的狗，首先你應(yīng)該降到它的高度，其次伸出一只握緊的拳頭讓它聞一聞，最后當(dāng)它的身體變得放松后，你可以慢慢地?fù)崦念^部和肩部，C選項(xiàng)“b降低高度—a伸出緊握的拳頭讓狗聞—c輕輕撫摸狗的頭部”與文章相符。故選C?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Petbirdslightlyontheheadanddon’ttouchotherareas.Buildingtrustwithbirdstakestime,socomeneartothemslowlyandwatchfortheirbodylanguage.”可知，輕輕地?fù)崦B的頭部，不要觸摸其他地方，與鳥類建立信任需要時(shí)間，所以慢慢靠近它們，注意它們的肢體語言，可推測(cè)我們要小心地?fù)崦B類，因?yàn)榕c鳥類建立信任需要時(shí)間。故選D?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)全文可知，①總述，告訴我們不同的動(dòng)物喜歡不同的撫摸方式，繼而引出下文；②——⑤分別介紹了狗，貓，兔子和鳥類各自不同的撫摸方法；⑥總結(jié)全文，告訴我們寵物很可愛，照顧它們可以使我們快樂；B選項(xiàng)“①...②③④⑤...⑥”與文章結(jié)構(gòu)相符。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、fought【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰遜昨天為這些問題和他哥哥吵了起來。fight“吵架”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知本句是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填fought。18、(t)ea【解析】【詳解】句意：我爺爺不喜歡喝咖啡，他每天喝茶。根據(jù)“Mygrandpadoesn’tlikedrinkingcoffee.Hedrinks...everyday”可知不喜歡喝咖啡，喜歡喝茶，tea“茶”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(t)ea。19、①.said②.to③.myself【解析】【詳解】對(duì)自己說：saytooneself，此處用反身代詞myself；根據(jù)“l(fā)ooked”可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，故此處用動(dòng)詞過去式。故填said；to；myself。20、Can/WillyougotothemovieswithusonMondaynight?【解析】【詳解】周一晚上：onMondaynight，你可以……嗎：Can/Willyou...，和我們一起去看電影：gotothemovieswithus，句子是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞開頭的疑問句，此處動(dòng)詞用原形，故填Can/WillyougotothemovieswithusonMondaynight?21、through【解析】【詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)城穿過中國(guó)北部的許多森林，在世界各地都很有名。根據(jù)“manyforests”可知穿過森林，應(yīng)用介詞through，故填through。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.F2.E3.C4.A5.B6.A7.F8.D9.C10.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹自己的上周末日常?！?題詳解】句意：我必須早早地起床，因?yàn)槲也幌肷险n遲到。結(jié)合“getupearly”，“wantto”及備選詞匯可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語，選項(xiàng)F“belatefor”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】句意：但是周末我很放松，很快樂。根據(jù)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”和句意可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，選項(xiàng)E“haveagoodtime”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】句意：我9點(diǎn)起床。根據(jù)“nineo’clock”可知，是具體時(shí)刻，此空需填介詞at，表示“在9點(diǎn)鐘”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：博物館在我們學(xué)校對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Themuseum”和“myschool”可知，這是兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)，此空需填方位介詞進(jìn)行連接。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)A“acrossfrom”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我對(duì)他們很感興趣。根據(jù)“manybeautifulpaintings”可知，是稱贊那些畫，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞作謂語。選項(xiàng)B“wasinterestedin”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槭俏业纳眨业母改纲I許多東西給我。根據(jù)“boughtmemanythings”和“mybirthday”可知，此空需要填連詞，連接兩個(gè)前后兩個(gè)句子。選項(xiàng)A“because”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們也買了一個(gè)生日蛋糕給我。此空需填介詞，與其后人稱代詞賓格構(gòu)成介詞短語，在句中作狀語成分。選項(xiàng)F“for”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】句意：正如大家都知道的，蠟燭的數(shù)量是我的年齡。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空缺少謂語，且主語“thenumberofthecandles”為單數(shù)。選項(xiàng)D“is”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我許了愿，吹了蠟燭。根據(jù)“and”可知，此處需填動(dòng)詞作謂語，與“made”形成并列關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)C“blewout”符合語境。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我們也吃了長(zhǎng)壽面，因?yàn)槲业哪棠陶f過，它是長(zhǎng)壽的象征。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此空缺少表語。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，“asymbolof”與下文“l(fā)onglife”構(gòu)成名詞性短語作表語。故選E。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.Thousandsofnewspaperalsostopwriters