2025屆昭通市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)七下英語期中監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

TheNorthernHemisphere（北半球）movesdeeperintoautumn.Thedaylighthoursget____1____andtheweathercolder.Thismeansthegardeningseasonisending,right?Well,notsofast.LeeReichisagardenerandwritesforTheGardeningToday.He____2____histhoughtsongrowingplantsinandaroundthehome.Inmid-October,ReichwascleaninguphisgardeninnorthernNewYorkwhenheheardaweatherreportontheradio.Itsaidthecoldweatherwascoming,andthiswouldputa/an____3____tothegardeningseason.“Theweatherreportermayknowaboutweather,”Reichwrites,“butheisnota____4____.”ToReich,____5____weatherdoesnotmeantheendtogardening.Heagreesthathismoretender（嬌嫩的）vegetablesandfloweringplantswilldiewhentemperatures____6____to1.6℃.However,inhiswriting,Reichwritesaboutwhatis____7____growinginsuchacold.“Evenwithafrost（霜凍）”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”Reichalsosuggests____8____yourgarden.Someareasmaynotbeascoldasothers.Awalloratreecanstoptemperaturesfromdroppingaslowasinmoreopen,exposedareas.Reichnotesthatsomefloweringplantsgrowingnexttothewestsideofhishousestilllook____9____andstrong.Gardenerstellusthatcolderweatherdoesnothavetomeanyoufinishyourgardening,althoughthegroundshouldlook____10____anddead.Withsomeplanning,youcanenjoysomethinginyourgardenevenduringthecoldweather.1.A.shorter B.longer C.smaller D.bigger2.A.wrote B.shared C.acted D.connected3.A.support B.end C.experiment D.snow4.A.writer B.doctor C.teacher D.gardener5.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.cool6.A.drop B.remain C.appear D.lock7.A.hardly B.never C.still D.always8.A.lookingaround B.diggingin C.givingup D.showingup9.A.dead B.useful C.weak D.healthy10.A.empty B.beautiful C.lively D.ordinary二、閱讀理解（40分）2、LiuMeiandherclassmatesaretalkingabouttheirpen-friends.Thetable(表格)belowisabouttheirpen-friends:NameAgeCityLanguageHobbiesJenny2LondonEnglishTravelingandgoingskatingSam4PairsFrenchandEnglishWatchingTV,andplayingfootballSuzy3TokyoJapaneseandChineseDrawing,readingandwatchingTVTom3NewYorkEnglishMakingmodelplanes,playingtheguitar,andreadingCarl2RomeItalianandEnglishKeepingpetsandstayingathome1.________isasoldasTom.A.Carl B.Sam C.Suzy D.Noone2.________livesinParis.A.Carl B.Sam C.Suzy D.Jenny3.IfyouonlyknowEnglish,youcan’tmakepen-friendswith________.A.Jenny B.Carl C.Suzy D.Tom4.Both________likewatchingTV.A.SamandTom B.SuzyandSam C.CarlandSuzy D.JennyandCarl5.Carl’shobbyis________.A.WatchingTV,andplayingfootball B.Drawing,readingandwatchingTVC.Travelingandgoingskating D.Keepingpetsandstayingathome3、Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofacatcalledMax.Hegoesthroughmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerful(強(qiáng)大的)AIwriters.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論).ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinseconds.Butifyouaskharmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIcandomanycreative(有創(chuàng)意的)tasks.Thethingstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thisbringsmanyproblems,suchasthedefinition(定義)ofart.Therobotistrained(訓(xùn)練)usingwordsfromtheinternet,soitcanalsopickupontheinternet’sbiases(偏見)aboutcertaingroups.Theseareallthethingsthathumansneedtosolve.1.ThewriterusedthecatstoryinParagraph1to________.A.showwhatarobotcatcando B.tellwhatbedtimestoryMaxlikesC.showwhycatscangotospace D.showthatrobotscanwritestories2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Max B.ChatGPT C.thestar D.OpenAI3.WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPT?A.AUKcompanymadeit. B.Itcansingdifferentkindsofsongs.C.ItisthebiggestkindofAI. D.Itwritesfasterthanhumanwriters.4.WhatwillChatGPTdoifyouaskharmfulquestions?A.Itwilltellajoke. B.Itwillspendhoursunderstandingthem.C.Itwillgiveyounoanswer. D.Itwillwriteanarticleabouttheminseconds.5.What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howpeoplefeelaboutrobotwriting. B.TheproblemsthatmaycomewithAIwriting.C.Howarobotlearnstowritelikehumans. D.WhyAIcanhelppeoplesolveproblems.4、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個相關(guān)需求的信息，請為每個人選擇一個滿足他/她需求的信息。____1____JennyisgoingtoBeijingnextweek,soshewantstogetsomeinformationaboutweather.____2____Janeusuallyreadsbooksinbed.Shecan’tseethingswellnow.Sheisworriedabouthereyesverymuch.____3____Mariaisagirloftenyearsold.Shelikespandasverymuchandgoestothezoowithherparentseveryweekend.____4____Nancylikescookingverymuch.Shewantstobeagreatcook.Nowshecancookmanykindsoffood.Shewantstofindapart-timejob.____5____Tomisashortboy,buthelikesbasketballverymuch.Nowhewantstojoinabasketballclubtomakehisbasketballskill.A.AGoodDriverAreyoulookingforadriverforyournewcompany?Thirteenyears’experienceandgoodskillsmakemethebest.I’llhelpyoualot.Mynumberis842514.B.BasketballClubBasketballisapopularsportallovertheworld.Doyouwanttobestrong?Doyouwanttobeagoodbasketballplayer?Ourclubcanhelpyouimproveyourbasketballskillinashorttime.C.GuangzhouZoologicalGardenThereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Doyouwanttoplaywiththem?Doyouwanttomakefriendswithpandas?Comehere!D.WeatherReportGoodmorning.Thanksforwatchingtoday’sweatherreport.Beijingwillalwaysberainynextweek.IfyougotoBeijing,you’dbettertakeanumbrella.E.JobPart-timejobatGreenRestaurant.CookChinesefood.Workatweekends.CallMrZhaoat58921.F.PeopleHospitalDoyoucareaboutyoureyes’health?Wehavemanygreatdoctors.EverythingwillbeOK.Justcall58971atanytime.G.EnglishTeacherWantedOurschoolneedstwoEnglishteachers.IfyouaregoodatEnglish,pleasecall2595468.5、PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北極)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰凍的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverylowtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperatureshardlyevergoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北極)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verylowtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“l(fā)eads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.1.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A.abookreview B.asciencebook C.aschoolreport D.acomputermagazine2.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A.氣候惡劣的 B.充滿危險的 C.困難重重的 D.無人居住的4.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris________.A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops B.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.四、短文填空（10分）7、

請用適當(dāng)詞完成下面短文，每個空只能填一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。MynameisSusan.I____1____inamiddleschoolinBeijing.MyschoolissmallbutIloveitverymuch.Myschoollifeiswonderful.Ioftengetup____2____6o’clockinthemorning.After____3____up,Isometimesrun____4____20minutes.Runningisgoodformyhealth.I____5____breakfastat6:35.Ihave8classeseveryday.____6____firstclassbeginsat8:10a.m.Englishismy____7____subject.Ialso____8____anEnglishclubeveryFriday.IcanspeakEnglishwithmanystudentsthere.It’sgreatfun.IthelpsmetolearnEnglish____9____.Igobackhomebefore6p.m.Afterdinner,sometimesI____10____awalkwithmyparentsintheevening.五、語法填空（10分）8、

Davidisa___1___boy.He___2___fromAmerica.NowhestudiesinChina.Hereallylikesplaying___3___chessandhejoinsthechessclub.ZhangMingmingisamemberoftheclub,too.Hebegantolearnchesswhenhewas4yearsoldsohecanplayvery___4___.ButMingmingisnotgood___5___English.It’shardforhim___6___newwords.DavidalwaystalkswithhiminEnglishaftertheclubactivities.TodayisDavid’sbirthday,there___7___abirthdaypartyforhimintheschooldininghall.MingminggivesDavidachessboard___8___ofstoneasagift.It___9___himaweektomakethechessboardhimself.____10____wonderfulgiftitis!1.A.12yearsold B.12-year-old C.12-years-old2.A.come B.iscome C.is3.A.a B.the C./4.A.good B.well C.better5.A.for B.to C.at6.A.tounderstand B.understands C.understanding7.A.have B.is C.are8.A.make B.tomake C.made9.A.takes B.costs C.spends10.A.What B.How C.Whata六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisAndy.Sheisa14-year-oldgirl.ShelivesinBeijingwithherparents.Hermotherisanurseandherfatherisadoctor.Theygotoworkonfooteveryday.SheisastudentinNo.7MiddleSchool.Herfavoritesportisrunning.Sheisagoodstudent,andsheisneverlateforschool.Shegetsupat6:30inthemorningandleaveshomeat7:10.Herhomeisfarfromtheschool.It’sabout8kilometers.SosherunstothebusstopandtakestheNo.2bus.Ittakesherabout30minutestogettoschool.Thebusrideisneverboringbecauseshecantalktoherfriends.1.WheredoesAndylive?__________________________________________2.WhatsportdoesAndylikebest?__________________________________________3.HowfarisAndy’shomefromtheschool?__________________________________________4.WhichbusdoesAndytaketoschool?__________________________________________5.HowlongdoesittakeAndytogettoschoolbybus?__________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是王林，你的朋友Tim來信詢問你的一些情況。請你寫一封信給他，告訴他你的一些相關(guān)信息，內(nèi)容包括：1.你平時的日常作息及活動；2.你的校規(guī)；3.你對你們學(xué)校校規(guī)的看法。作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，書寫規(guī)范，適當(dāng)拓展，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearTim,Howareyouthesedays?Thanksforyourlastletter.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,WangLin

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C6.A7.C8.A9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文就“寒冷的天氣到來時，園藝就結(jié)束了嗎”這個問題進(jìn)行論證說明?！?題詳解】句意：白天越來越短，天氣越來越冷。shorter更短的；longer更長的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的；根據(jù)“TheNorthernHemisphere（北半球）movesdeeperintoautumn.”以及常識可知，白天越來越短，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：他分享了他對在家里和周圍種植植物的想法。wrote寫；shared分享；acted表演；connected連接；根據(jù)“histhoughtsongrowingplantsinandaroundthehome.”可知，是分享他的想法，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：它說寒冷的天氣即將到來，這將結(jié)束園藝季節(jié)。support支持；end結(jié)束；experiment進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)；snow下雪；根據(jù)“thecoldweatherwascoming”可知，天氣太冷，園藝季節(jié)就會結(jié)束，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但他不是一個園丁。writer作者；doctor醫(yī)生；teacher老師；gardener園??；根據(jù)“Theweatherreportermayknowaboutweather...weatherdoesnotmeantheendtogardening.”及上下文可知，文章是談?wù)撎鞖馀c種植方面的聯(lián)系，此處說的是天氣預(yù)報員知道天氣情況而不知道種植方面的事情，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：寒冷的天氣并不意味著園藝的結(jié)束。hot熱的；warm溫暖的；cold冷的；cool涼爽的；根據(jù)“Evenwithafrost（霜凍）”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”可知，寒冷的天氣并不意味著園藝的終結(jié)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)溫度下降到1.6℃時，他的更嫩的蔬菜和開花植物就會死亡。drop下降；remain逗留；appear出現(xiàn)；lock鎖住；根據(jù)“temperatures...to1.6℃.”可知，是指溫度下降，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，在他的作品中，Reich描寫了在如此寒冷的天氣里，什么還在生長。hardly幾乎不；never從不；still仍然；always總是；根據(jù)“Evenwithafrost（霜凍）”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”可知，在寒冷的天氣中，仍然在生長的植物，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Reich還建議你去看看你的花園。lookingaround到處察看；diggingin把……混入（土里）；givingup放棄；showingup露面；根據(jù)“yourgarden.Someareasmaynotbeascoldasothers.”可知，是去花園看看，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Reich注意到，在他房子西側(cè)生長的一些開花植物看起來仍然健康強(qiáng)壯。dead死的；useful有用的；weak虛弱的；healthy健康的；根據(jù)“andstrong”可知，此處是并列部分，一些植物仍然健康強(qiáng)壯，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：園丁們告訴我們，寒冷的天氣并不一定意味著你完成了你的園藝，盡管地面看起來應(yīng)該是空的和死氣沉沉的。empty空的；beautiful漂亮的；lively活潑的；ordinary普通的；根據(jù)“colderweatherdoesnothavetomeanyoufinishyourgardening”可知，寒冷的天氣，沒有植物了，花園是空的，故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了劉梅和她的同學(xué)們正在談?wù)撍麄兊墓P友的情況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Suzy3”和“Tom3”可知，蘇西和湯姆一般大，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sam...Pairs”可知，薩姆住在巴黎。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Suzy...JapaneseandChinese”可知，如果你只會英語，你無法和蘇西成為筆友，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sam...WatchingTV,andplayingfootball”和“Suzy...Drawing,readingandwatchingTV”可知，薩姆和蘇西喜歡看電視，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Carl...Keepingpetsandstayingathome”可知，他喜歡養(yǎng)寵物和待在家里，故選D。3、1.D2.B3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一種能寫小說的強(qiáng)大機(jī)器人。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Typein‘Acatwantstogotospace’andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory”及“Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerful(強(qiáng)大的)AIwriters”可知，第一段是為了引出下文介紹這個能寫小說的機(jī)器人，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes”可知，劃線部分It指前文提到的ChatGPT，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast”及“ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinseconds”可知，它可以寫得比人類快，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butifyouaskharmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.”可知，如果詢問有傷害的問題，它不會給出答案，故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thethingstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thisbringsmanyproblems”可知，本段主要講述了人工智能寫作可能會帶來的問題，故選B。4、1.D2.F3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是南希等五人需求情況介紹及相關(guān)的需求信息?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JennyisgoingtoBeijingnextweek,soshewantstogetsomeinformationaboutweather”，可知珍妮想了解北京的天氣，選項D“天氣預(yù)報……下周北京將永遠(yuǎn)是多雨的。如果你去北京，你最好帶把傘”與之對應(yīng)，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Janeusuallyreadsbooksinbed.Shecan’tseethingswellnow.Sheisworriedabouthereyesverymuch”，可知簡需要看眼科醫(yī)生，選項F“人民醫(yī)院/你關(guān)心眼睛的健康嗎？我們有很多優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生。一切都會好的”與之對應(yīng)，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mariaisagirloftenyearsold.Shelikespandasverymuchandgoestothezoowithherparentseveryweekend”，可知瑪利亞喜歡去動物園看動物，選項C“廣州動物園/動物園里有各種各樣的動物。你想和他們一起玩嗎？你想和熊貓做朋友嗎？來這里”與之對應(yīng)，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nancylikescookingverymuch.Shewantstobeagreatcook.Nowshecancookmanykindsoffood.Shewantstofindapart-timejob”，可知南希想做兼職廚師，選項E“工作/在綠色餐廳做兼職。烹飪中國食物。在周末工作”與之對應(yīng)，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomisashortboy,buthelikesbasketballverymuch.Nowhewantstojoinabasketballclubtomakehisbasketballskill”，可知湯姆想加入籃球俱樂部，選項B“籃球俱樂部……你想變得堅強(qiáng)嗎？你想成為一個優(yōu)秀的籃球運(yùn)動員嗎？我們俱樂部可以在短時間內(nèi)幫助你提高籃球技術(shù)”與之對應(yīng)，故選B。5、1.B2.A3.D4.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要給我們介紹了北極的相關(guān)知識。北極和南極都是非常寒冷的地方，但北極和南極是很不一樣的。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.”和文意可知，這篇短文主要介紹了有關(guān)北極的一些情況，屬于科普類的文章，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.”可知，大約100年前，有兩個人成功地到達(dá)了北極。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)語境“Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.”可知，幾乎沒有人能在這個地方生存下來，說明大部分地區(qū)無人居住，uninhabited意為“無人居住的”。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.”可知，冰下面海水的運(yùn)動可能會導(dǎo)致海面的很多變化，有時候冰會破裂形成開放的水道。故選C。請仔細(xì)閱讀文章，從A到E的五個句子選項中，選出填入空格處的最佳句子，并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置填涂正確選項。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是在討論兩人要加入什么俱樂部以及興趣愛好?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知詢問對方想加入什么俱樂部，C選項“我想加入音樂俱樂部”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?”可知在詢問為什么想加入那個俱樂部，A選項“因?yàn)槲疑瞄L音樂”，符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyouplaytheguitar?”可知是一般疑問句，詢問是否會彈吉他。E選項“是的，我會”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.”可知對方提出了建議，讓他加入美術(shù)俱樂部。B選項“聽起來很棒”可以用來回復(fù)對方的建議，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文語境可知，兩人都已經(jīng)決定了要加入什么俱樂部，D選項“讓我們現(xiàn)在加入他們吧”符合語境，故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.am##study2.at3.getting4.for5.have6.My/The7.favourite##favorite8.Join9.well##better10.take##have【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的學(xué)校生活?！?題詳解】句意：我在北京的一所中學(xué)（學(xué)習(xí)）。根據(jù)“I...inamiddleschoolinBeijing.”可知，此處表示我在一所中學(xué)（學(xué)習(xí)），空處缺少謂語，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，因此可用be動詞am，也可用實(shí)義動詞原形study“學(xué)習(xí)”。故填am/study?！?題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常早上6點(diǎn)起床。根據(jù)“6o’clockinthemorning”可知，具體時刻前用介詞at。故填at?！?題詳解】句意：起床后，我有時候跑步20分鐘。getup“起床”，動詞短語，after為介詞，后跟動名詞。故填getting?！?題詳解】句意：起床后，我有時候跑步20分鐘。根據(jù)“20minutes”可知，空后是一段時間，應(yīng)用介詞for。故填for?！?題詳解】句意：我在6點(diǎn)35分吃早餐。havebreakfast“吃早餐”，動詞短語，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，動詞用原形。故填have?！?題詳解】句意：（我的）第一節(jié)課在早上8點(diǎn)10分開始。根據(jù)“firstclass”可知，此處表示我的第一節(jié)課，此處序數(shù)詞前可用形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”或者定冠詞the表示，句首首字母大寫。故填My/The?！?題詳解】句意：英語是我最喜歡的科目。根據(jù)“Ialso...anEnglishclubeveryFriday.”可知，英語是我最喜歡的科目，favourite/favorite“最喜歡的”，形容詞作定語。故填favourite/favorite?！?題詳解】句意：我每周五還參加英語俱樂部。根據(jù)“anEnglishclub”可知，是指參加俱樂部，join“參加”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，動詞用原形。故填join。【9題詳解】句意：它幫助我學(xué)好英語/它幫助我更好地學(xué)習(xí)英語。根據(jù)“IcanspeakEnglishwithmanystudentsthere.”可知，英語俱樂部能幫助我學(xué)好英語/更好地學(xué)習(xí)英語，此處可用原級well“好地”，也可用比較級better“更好地”。故填well/better?！?0題詳解】句意：晚飯后，有時候我和我的父母在晚上散步。take/haveawalk“散步”，固定短語，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，動詞用原形。故填take/have。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了大衛(wèi)和張明明之間的友誼?！?題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)是一個12歲的男孩。12yearsold十二歲；12-year-old十二歲的，作定語；12-years-old語法錯誤。根據(jù)“Davidisa...boy.”可知，此空缺定語修飾boy，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他來自美國。come來；iscome語法錯誤；is是。befrom=comeform“來自”，因?yàn)橹髡ZHe為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他真的很喜歡下棋，他加入了國際象棋俱樂部。a不定冠詞；the定冠詞；/沒有冠詞。playchess“下象棋”，動詞短語，中間沒有冠詞，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他4歲時開始學(xué)習(xí)國際象棋，所以他能下得很好。good好的，形容詞；well好的，副詞；better更好的（地），比較級。根據(jù)“sohecanplayvery...”可知，此空缺副詞，verywell“很好”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是明明英語不好。for為了；to表方向；at加地點(diǎn)。begoodat“擅長”，動詞短語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他很難理解新單詞。tounderstand理解，不定式；understands理解，動詞三單；understanding理解，現(xiàn)在分詞。itis+形容詞+forsb.todo“做某事對某人來說怎么樣”，固定句式，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：今天是大衛(wèi)的生日，在學(xué)校餐廳為他舉辦了一個生日聚會。have有；is是，用于名詞單數(shù)；are是，用于名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“there...abirthdaypartyforhimintheschooldininghall.”可知，本句為therebe句型，又因?yàn)椤癮birthdayparty”為單數(shù)，be用is，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：明明送給大衛(wèi)一個石頭做的棋盤作為禮物。make制作，動詞原形；tomake制作，動詞不定式；made制作，動詞過去式。bemadeof“由……制成”，過去分詞作定語，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他花了一個星期的時間自己做棋盤。tak