Module3HeroesUnit2Therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.Myhero—DrNormanBethune

ByWangLingling

NormanBethuneisoneofthemostfamousheroesinChina.HewasaCanadiandoctor.HecametoChinatohelptheChinesepeopleanddiedforthem.by+人名“由...創(chuàng)作”

oneof+the(+形容詞最高級(jí))+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)意為（最....的）...之一；oneof+the(+形容詞最高級(jí))+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，做主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)（單選）一個(gè)加拿大的醫(yī)生diefor為...而死todosth不定式表目的NormanBethunewasbornin1890.Hebecameadoctorin1916andwenttoSpainin1936totreatthewoundedsoldiers

duringthewarthere.Hesoonrealisedthatmanypeopleweredying

because

theydidnotgettohospitalquicklyenough.beborn出生于becomeadoctor成為一個(gè)醫(yī)生become+職業(yè)/形容詞

治療受傷的士兵the+形容詞

表示一類人thesick病人；

thewounded受傷的人realize（意識(shí)到）+that句子；即賓語從句[單/首字母]dying

adj.垂死的deadadj.死亡的deathn.死亡because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句“足夠快”enough的用法（單選）：1.goodenough;即形容詞/副詞+enough2.enoughtime;即enough+名詞

到達(dá)：

arrivein+大地點(diǎn)；arriveat+小地點(diǎn)getto+地點(diǎn)reach+地點(diǎn)todosth不定式表目的在戰(zhàn)爭期間DrBethunedevelopednewwaysof

takingcareofthesick.Heinventedspecialmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospitalsandclosetothefightingareassothat

doctorscouldtreatthewoundedmorequickly.Hisinventions

savedmanylives.developnewwaysofdoingsth想出新辦法做某事

closeto=nextto靠近，離...近戰(zhàn)區(qū)takecareof=lookafter照顧（take-took-taken）take的動(dòng)詞搭配takeaway帶走；拿走takeoff（飛機(jī)）起飛；

脫掉takeoutof取出savemanylives

拯救許多生命sothat+句子=inorderthat+句子引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句；

以便、為了In1938,DrBethunecametoChinaandhelpedtreatthewounded

duringtheAnti-JapaneseWar.

Atthattime,therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.HisexperienceoftreatingpeopleinSpainwasusefulinChina.抗日戰(zhàn)爭期間在那時(shí)afew“有點(diǎn)”+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)vs.alittle+不可數(shù)名詞few“幾乎沒有”+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)vs.little+不可數(shù)名詞havetodosth

不得不做某事onone’sown=byoneself獨(dú)自experience可數(shù)名詞：經(jīng)歷；

不可數(shù)名詞：經(jīng)驗(yàn)

Hedevelopedtrainingcoursesforlocaldoctorsandnurses;andwrotebookssothattheycouldlearnabouthowhetreatthesick.learnabout了解learnfrom向...學(xué)習(xí)developtrainingcourses開設(shè)培訓(xùn)課程sothat+句子=inorderthat+句子、引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句；

以便、為了DrBethuneoftenworkedveryhardwithoutrestingortakingcareofhimself.Once,heevenworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandmanagedto

saveoverahundredlives.Onedayin1939,hecuthisfinger

duringanoperation,buthecontinuedhisworkwithouttreatingit.Intheend,hediedofhiswound.withoutdoingsth無法做某事managetodosth

設(shè)法完成某事trytodosth盡力做某事挽救了100多人的生命在手術(shù)的過程中最后=atlast=finallydieof死于…(內(nèi)因):illness、disease疾病diefrom死于…(外因):accident意外,

diefor為…而死

劃破手指cut-cut-cut

DrBethune’sworkfortheChinesepeoplemadehimaheroinChina.Therearemanybooksandfilmsabouthim,andheisstillrememberedinbothChinaandCanadatoday.翻譯：白求恩醫(yī)生為中國所做的工作使他在中國成為一名醫(yī)生為...效力、工作makesb+名詞、形容詞

使某人成為“賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)”“被記住”bedone被動(dòng)語態(tài)翻譯：中國和加拿大的人們至今依然銘記他。both...and...兩者都all三者都1.足夠快2.照顧3.靠近4.在那時(shí)5.必須；不得不1.quicklyenough2.lookafter=takecareof3.nextto=closeto4.atthattime5.havetoTranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoEnglish.6.了解7.沒有做某事8.設(shè)法完成某事9.最后10.獨(dú)自一人11.挽救許多生命6.learnabout7.withoutdoingsth8.managetodosth9.atlast=intheend=finally10.onone’sown=byoneself11.savemanylivesTranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoEnglish.Exercise一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.IsorryIcan’tgowithyou.Ineedto___mylittlesisterathome.A.

takeaway

B.takecareof

C.takeoff

D.takeoutof2.—Thecatissoweakthatitis______now.—Whatapity!A.lovelyB.dyingC.usefulD.hard3.Thedininghallis____tohold300people.A.enoughbig B.enoughsmallC.smallenough D.bigenough4.Wemustmanage______