2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)專題練習(xí)專題04選詞填空PassageSEQa1請將方框里的時(shí)間狀語填入下面短文中，使短文完整、通順。A．theotherday

B．thisevening

C．laterD．thesedays

E.everysummerholidayIt’sSundaymorning.Myfamilyareathome.I’mreadingAliceinWonderland1.It’ssointeresting!MybrotherHenryismakingacard.Hewillgotohisfriend’sbirthdayparty.2mysisterSuzyiscallingGrandfatheragain.Shewrotetohim3andaskedhimtostaywithus.MyparentsaresurfingtheInternetlookingforinformationabouttravelling.Wegoout4.Wewilltalkaboutwheretogo5____thisafternoon.Nice!PassageSEQa2請你認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使短文通順。read

remember

keep

decide

teachOver2000yearsago,therelivedaboyinQufu.Asthelittleboygrewup,hewantedtostudybuthismotherhadnomoneytosendhimtoschool.Sohe1toteachhimself.Hewenttotalktoholymen(圣人)inthetemple(寺廟)andlearntfromthem.Hetalkedtoartistsandlearntfromthem.Inthisway,theboy2himselftoreadandwriteandlearntlotsofknowledge.HegrewuptobeoneofthegreatestmeninhistoryinChina.PeoplecallhimKongzi.ChinesepeoplefollowhisConfucianism(儒家思想).Manyofus3____manyofhissayingstoday.JustlikethesentenceI4toyouatpresent:“Keepwhatyousayandcarryoutwhatyoudo.”Ifamantriestokeephiswordanddosomethingdifficult,he5tryingoverandoveragaintilltheend.PassageSEQa3請你認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空使短文通順。surprise

luck

old

leaf

twelveDearMillie,Iseverythinggoingwell?Imovedtoanewcity,andImissyousomuch.Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmylifehere.Iamso1toliveinanewneighbourhoodnow.Myneighboursareallniceandkindtome.NextFriday,itwillbemy2birthday,mynewneighboursarepreparingapartyforme!Ifeelso3____andmoved(感動的).Iamlookingforwardtoitnow.Therearemanybeautifultreesallaround.AndIalwaysliketocollectdifferent4fromthetrees.Iliketheirbeautifulcolorsandshapes.IhopeIcanbecomeanartistlikemy5____brother.Iamhappyhere.AndIwillvisityouinthesummerholiday.Hopetoseeyouthen.Yours,KatePassageSEQa4選詞填空請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在答題卷標(biāo)有題號的橫線上填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。waitforgoforpiecelovely

aroundForestParkisaniceplacetogo.Manypeoplegothereandhavefun.I1____awalkintheparkeverySunday.Itismyfavoritethingtodo.Theparkisreallyabeautifulplace.Youcanseemanytreesandflowers2____it.Ontheground,thereare3____ofcolorfulleaves.Theleaveslookbeautiful.Now,inthepark,Iamwalkingandwatchingbirdsinthesky.Somepeople4____theirfriendstocome.Kidsareplayinggamesnearme.Thesunisbright,andtheairisfresh.Ilikethisparkforits5____andquietfeeling.PassageSEQa5請你認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順。one

me

funny

much

quickHaveyouevertriedgettingafishpedicure(魚療)?IrecentlytrieditinWuhan.Therewassomuch1____!Youjustputyourfeetintoatankofwater,andfishinthewatersuck(吮吸)atthem.At2____,Iwasafraidtoputmyfeetintothefishtank.Whatifithurt?Butashorttimelater,Ifeltalittlerelaxed,soIslowlyput3____feetintothewater.Thelittlefish4____startedsuckingatmyfeet.Ittickled(使……發(fā)癢)me,butitdidn’thurt.Afterawhile,Igotusedtothefeelinganddidn’treallyfeelanythingany5____.Afterthirtyminutes,thepedicurewasover.Myfeetfeltsomuchlighter.PassageSEQa6根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。relatives

important

dumplings

inthehopeof

forexampleThe12thlunarmonthinChineseiscalledLayue,sotheeighthdayofthelunarmonthisLaba.ThedayisalsoknownastheLabaRicePorridgeFestival.TheLabathisyearfallsonJan7.ItisaChineseholidaywithalonghistoryandpeoplecelebrateitontheeighthdayofthismonth.IthasalonghistoryinChina.Itis1____forChinesepeopleandtheydoalotofthings.2____,peoplewouldmakeawishforgoodluckonthisday.Overtime,theLabaFestivalhasitsowntraditions.PeopleliketodrinkLabaporridge.Theyalsoeat3____andricecakes.Thesefoodscarrywonderfulwishes.Someplacesevenholdactiviticsonthisday.Peoplealsowishforhealthandhappinessfortheir4____andfriendsinthecomingyear.Overall,theLabaFestivalisanimportantholiday.Peoplealwaystrytheirbesttogobackhome,5____beingwithfamiliesandenjoyingdeliciousfoodonthisdayoftheLabaFestival.PassageSEQa7從方框中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。south,savehimfrom,ismadeof,ago,tryourbestDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostfamousChinesefestivals,alongwithSpringFestival,theQingmingFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival.AttheDragonBoatFestival,peopleeatZongzi,akindofChinesefood.It1____rice,Chinesedates,beans,somepeoplelikesweetZongzibutsomeotherpeoplelikesaltyones.DragonBoatracing(比賽)isanimportantpartoftheDragonBoatFestival.It’softenheldinthe2____ofChina.Peopledidthesportmorethan2000years3____.Now,itbecomesaverypopularsportinmanyplaces.ItisawaytohelprememberQuYuanbecausepeoplecouldn’t4____theriveralongtimeago.AsaChinese,wecanlearnfromQuYuananddosmallthingstomakeourcountrybeautiful!Let’s5____toshareourownculturewithpeoplefromothercountries.PassageSEQa8根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。注意：每個(gè)單詞或短語只能用一次，有一個(gè)單詞或短語是多余的。even

lucky

free

neighbours

plentyof

pickupTomlivesinSunnyCommunity.Healwaysthinksheis1____toliveinaneighbourhoodlikethis.Inhiscommunity,everyoneknowseachotherandisalwayshelpful.LastSaturday,thecommunityhadaneighbourhoodpartyatthecommunitycentre.Tom’sfamilyprepared2____nicefoodanddrinksforeveryone.Theyhadcoollemonjuiceandyummyhamburgers.Attheparty,alltheneighbourshadfun.Theyplayedgamesandlistenedtomusic.Somefamiliesandchildren3____sanganddancedhappily.Tokeepthecommunitycentreaniceandcleanplace,Tom’sfamilyaskedeveryoneinthepartyto4____therubbishandthrowitintothebinaftereating.Allthe5____likedthisideaandhelpedkeeptheneighbourhoodcleanandbeautiful.Thepartywasasuccessandeveryoneenjoyedthedaytogether.PassageSEQa9請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選出合適的單詞或短語，并用正確形式填空。helplivebewillingtotidywithOurneighboursareallverykindand1____.There’sanoldman2____inourcommunity.Hehasnosonsordaughters.Helivesonthetopfloor3____acat.Whenitrainsorsnows,it’sdifficultforhimtogoshopping.Theneighbours4____helphim.Theytaketurnstodoshoppingand5____theroomforhim.Myparentsalsovisithimfromtimetotime.Ithinkweshouldlearntobegoodneighbours.PassageSEQa10請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。needto

infiftyyears

quiet

quickly

moveslikeThecarofthefutureisdifferentfromtoday’scars.It’s1____andcleananddoesnothavewheels.It2____asnail（蝸牛）,butmuchfasterthanasnail!Itwillalsobeveryeasytodrive.Youwon’tneedtodriveit,itwilldriveitself.Youwilljust3____tellthecomputer:“GotoX”andthecarwillgettherevery4____,muchfasterthantoday’scars.Itwillbeverysafeandcomfortable,too.Futurecarswillusesolarenergy（太陽能）5____.Drivingwillbenicethen!PassageSEQa11第二節(jié)：請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。afew

special

beinterestedin

fit____priceQipaoisa1____kindofdressforChinesewomen.Itsneckisveryhigh,thecollar(領(lǐng)子)isclosed,andthesleeves(袖子)canbeshortorlong,dependingon(取決于)theseasonandtaste.Thatmakeswomenlookbeautifulandelegant.Now,people2____Qipaobecauseitisnotcomplicated(復(fù)雜的).Itonlyneeds3____materials.AnothergoodthingaboutQipaoisthatit4____differentwomen.Theyweariteasilyandcomfortablyanytimeandanywhere.AsQipaoismoreandmorepopularintheworld.BothwomeninChinaandothercountriesloveit,sothe5____arebecominghigherandhigher.PassageSEQa12閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，有的需要加不定式符號（每詞限用一次）。seelikebeplayhaveI’mHelen.I1____abrother.HisnameisHoward.Look!ThisisHoward’sroom.Youcan2____abed,abookcase,adeskandachairinit.Howard3____blue,soallofthemareblue.Onhisbedisabluequilt.Howard’sbooksanddictionariesareinthebookcase.Isthataclockonthedesk?Yes,itis.AschoolIDcardisonthedesk,too.Howard’sphotoandname4____onit.WhereisHoward’ssoccerball?Oh,itisunderthechair.It’sSaturdaytoday.Howardwants5____soccerwithhisfriends.PassageSEQa13閱讀短文，用方框內(nèi)所給的詞的正確形式填空，其中一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。check

volunteer

bewillingto

wonder

Inahurry

millionToday,Ivolunteeratanoldpeople’shomeinthecity.Thecityhasmanytallbuildings.Thereareabouttwo1____peoplelivinghere.WhenIarrive,theoldaregladtoseeme.Other2____arealreadyhere.Wecleantheroomsandtalkwiththeoldpeople.Theyfeellonelyand3____sharetheirstories.Wedon’twork4____.Wecandoitcarefully.Ioften5____howIcandomoretomakethemhappy.Itshowsthathelpingothersdoesn’talwaysneedlotsofmoney,justakindheart.PassageSEQa14根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)單詞僅用一次。be,

someone,

community,

good,

sickWouldyouliketodosomethingfunandmeaningful?Thenjoinustobeavolunteer!Wehavevoluntaryjobsofallages.1,fromtwelve-year-oldkidstopeopleintheirseventies,canbeavolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Theenclosed2____needvolunteerstosendfoodandmedicinetopeopleinside.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstomakethe3____peoplequeue(排隊(duì))fortheirturn.Animalloverscanhelplookafterthosehomelessdogsandcatsinthestreet.There4____somethingforeveryone.“Asavolunteer,Idon’twanttogetanything.Seeingotherpeople’shappyfaces,I’mglad,too.”saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit,we’llhavea5____worldtolivein.PassageSEQa15根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，notfarfrom

haveadream

havemeals

andsoon

mustbeHello,everyone.MynameisDavid.Ithinkeveryone1____.Mydreamistohavealargehome.Idon’tlikelivinginthecity.

Sothehomeisinthecountry,

butitis2____thecityofNanjing.Onthegroundfloor,thereisatrainingroomandaswimmingpool.Icanplaytabletennis,basketballandbadmintonthere.AndIcanalsoswimthere.Aftertraining,Icanhaveashower.Sothere3____abathroom.Onthesecondfloor,thereisacomputerroomanda

readingroom.Andthereisabedroom.ThenIcangotobedthere.Now,what’sonthefirstfloor?We

can4____.Sothereisakitchenandadiningroomthere.AndwecanwatchTV,playcards,listentomusic5____.Welcometomyhome.PassageSEQa16閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每個(gè)詞限用一次。happy

interest

walk

it

enjoyCitywalkismoreandmorepopularacrossChina.AlotofpeopleputtheirCitywalkexperiences(經(jīng)歷)ontheInternet.WhatisCitywalk?Itisanewkindoftravelorjustawalktohelppeoplefeelrelaxedatcities.Citywalkisthebestwayto1adifferentsideofacity.Peoplecangotothelocalmarkets,oldstreetsandcitycenters.It’sjustlike2inopen-air(戶外的)museums.Youngpeoplearemore3inCitywalk.Intheirdailylife,theyarealwaysbusywiththeirstudyorwork.Therefore,theyhavelittletimeforthemselves.Nowtheywanttomakeachangethroughcitywalktofind4fromtheirbusylife.Inshort,Citywalk5notonlyhelpsyoungpeoplerelaxbutalsoallowsthemtoexperiencetherealcultureofacityinasimpleway.PassageSEQa17請閱讀下面的短文，將方框中單詞或短語的正確形式填入答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。每空格限填一個(gè)單詞或短語，每個(gè)單詞或短語只能填一次。befullof

interest

intheendpopularcomefromBeijingoperaisournationaloperawithahistoryofover200years.Itsmusicandsinging1____XipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubeiinoldtimes.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.BeijingOpera2____famousstories,beautifulfacial(臉部的)paintings,wonderfulgestures(手勢)andfighting.Thepeopleinthestoriesusuallycan’tagreewitheachother.Theybecomeangry,unhappy,sadandlonely.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewitheachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappy3____.BeijingoperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.InChina,itusedtobe4____witholdpeople,whileyoungpeopledidn’tlikeitverymuch.However,moreandmoreyoungpeople,andevensomeforeigners,arebecoming5____initnowadays.PassageSEQa18請閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順。visit

they

breaksudden

dangerInourdailylife,doyoupayattentiontotheroadsigns?Theyareoftenbrightincoloursandhavepicturesonthemandtheycangiveususefulinformation.Butifweignorethem,wemaygetintotrouble.MrSmithsisanofficerofabigcompany.Lastsummer,hisfamilyandanothertwowenttovisitSichuanintheircars.On1____way,therewasasignwiththesewords“NOTHROUGHWAY.PLEASEGOANOTHERWAY”.MrSmithslookedaheadandsawnothingwrongatall.Theywenton,thinkingthatsignwasjustajoke.2____,theysawa3____bridgeandtheyhadtostopandturnback.Toremindothersnottomakethesamemistake,theystoppedtheircarstotellothersthatitwas4____togostraighton.Theyalsoputsomesticksandabiggersignthere.Theythoughtitwasmeaningfulwhentheysawthesmilesonthe5____faces.Roadsignsarereallyhelpfulandimportanttous.Everyoneshouldbecarefulaboutthem.Afterlearningtheirexperience,willyounoticetheroadsignsnexttime?PassageSEQa19請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并填入其適當(dāng)形式，使短文通順。fixsendhavelivereplyLondonisthecapitaloftheUK,thefirstcityandport.TheRiverThamesrunsthroughthecityfromwesttoeast.It’swonderfultohaveacoffeeatacafebytheriver.Thereareabout8,000,000people1____there.IamveryinterestedinBritishcultureandIenjoyreadingbookswrittenbyWilliamShakespear.Lastyear,IwashonoredtobeanexchangestudentataschoolinLondon,andIgottoknowoneofmyfriendsJimthere.Heisreallykindandhelpful.HeisgoodatDIYandheoftendoesvoluntaryworkatweekends.Hewithhisfriendsoften2____thingsfortheoldintheoldpeople’shome.IheardfromhimtwoweeksagoandI3____tohise-mailthesedays.Inhise-mail,hetoldmesomethinginterestingthathappenedonAprilFool’sDaywhichisoftencelebratedinEuropeancountries.Healso4____mesomebookstoreadandthatmademeveryhappy.Iplantovisititagainin3yearsandvisitmoreplacesofinterestintheUK.IbelieveI5____moreexcitingexperiences(經(jīng)歷)then.PassageSEQa20根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及方框中所給單詞，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整(不可重復(fù)使用)open

be

change

million

everybodyTheworldweliveinisbecominga“village”.Everyyear,1____ofpeoplegotodifferentcountries.Theyspendtimegoingsightseeing,studying,workingordoingvolunteerjobsthere.Perhapsinthenearfuture,youwillalsobeoneofthesepeople.Livinginaforeigncountry2____exciting.Youcanseebeautifulscenery,tastemanykindsoffoodandmeetpeoplefromotherbackgrounds.Mostimportantlyofall,youcanliveanewlifestyleandmaybeevenbecomeapartofthelocalculture.Yourthoughts(思想)can3.YoumightfindFrenchpeoplearenotalwaysromantic.Besides,youcanfindAmericansdon’teatfastfoodallthetime.Andyouwon’tgetillifyouarebittenbyamosquito(蚊子)inAfrica.Also,cultureshockmighthityou.Not4.參考答案PassageSEQa11.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者及家人的周末活動。1.句意：這些天我在讀《愛麗絲夢游仙境》。根據(jù)“I’mreadingAliceinWonderland”結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)表示這些天在讀《愛麗絲夢游仙境》。選項(xiàng)D“這些天”符合語境。故選D。2.句意：今天晚上，我妹妹蘇西又給爺爺打電話了。根據(jù)“mysisterSuzyiscallingGrandfatheragain”結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)表示今天晚上妹妹給爺爺打電話了。選項(xiàng)B“今天晚上”符合語境。故選B。3.句意：前幾天她寫信給他，請他和我們住在一起。根據(jù)“wrote”與“asked”結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，因此應(yīng)表示前幾天寫信給他。選項(xiàng)A“前幾天”符合語境。故選A。4.句意：我們每個(gè)假期都出去。根據(jù)“goout”結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，應(yīng)表示每個(gè)假期都出去。選項(xiàng)E“每個(gè)暑假”符合語境。故選E。5.句意：今天下午晚些時(shí)候我們再討論去哪里。根據(jù)“willtalkabout”與備選詞可知，此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，因此應(yīng)表示下午晚些時(shí)候再討論。選項(xiàng)C“隨后，較晚的”符合語境。故選C。PassageSEQa21.decided2.taught3.remember4.amreading5.willkeep【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹孔子小時(shí)候家里窮，沒有錢去學(xué)習(xí)，但是他沒有放棄，經(jīng)常去寺廟里學(xué)習(xí)知識。后來他成為有史以來最偉大的人。我們至今仍記得他的許多格言。1.句意：因此他決定自學(xué)。根據(jù)“hewantedtostudybuthismotherhadnomoneytosendhimtoschool.Sohe...toteachhimself.”可知，他媽媽沒錢供他上學(xué)，所以他“決定”自學(xué)。decidetodosth.表示“決定做某事”，因回憶往事，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動詞需過去式。故填decided。2.句意：就這樣，男孩自己讀書寫字，學(xué)到了很多知識。根據(jù)上文“...toteachhimself.”可知，空處指“自學(xué)”，teachoneself表示“自學(xué)”，因回憶往事，故時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，teach的過去式為taught。故填taught。3.句意：今天我們很多人都記得他的許多名言。根據(jù)下文“Keepwhatyousayandcarryoutwhatyoudo.”可知，這是引出的一句名言，故很多人“記得”他的很多名言，備選詞“remember”符合。根據(jù)句中today一詞可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為Manyofus，謂語動詞需動詞原形。故填remember。4.句意：正如我現(xiàn)在對你讀的這句話：“言必信，行必果”。根據(jù)“JustlikethesentenceI...toyouatpresent:‘Keepwhatyousayandcarryoutwhatyoudo.’”及備選詞可知，空處指“讀”，備選詞“read”符合。因atpresent“目前”表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作，空處需現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing，主語為I，be動詞為am，read的現(xiàn)在分詞為reading。故填amreading。5.句意：如果一個(gè)人試圖遵守諾言并做一些困難的事情，他會保持一次又一次地嘗試直到最后。根據(jù)“...trying

overandoveragaintilltheend.”可知，空處指“保持”不斷嘗試，備選詞“keep”符合，因本句是If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，且從句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故主句用一般將來時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo，故填willkeep。PassageSEQa31.lucky2.twelfth3.surprised4.leaves5.elder【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封信，主要介紹了Kate的新生活。1.句意：現(xiàn)在我住在一個(gè)新社區(qū)是如此的幸運(yùn)。根據(jù)“Myneighboursareallniceandkindtome.”可知，鄰居們對我都很好，故我會覺得很幸運(yùn)。備選詞“l(fā)uck”符合，am后跟形容詞作表語，名詞luck對應(yīng)的形容詞為lucky。故填lucky。2.句意：下個(gè)星期五將是我的第12個(gè)生日，我的新鄰居正在為我準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)聚會！根據(jù)“NextFriday,itwillbemy...birthday.”及備選詞可知，下周五將是我的第12個(gè)生日，備選詞“twelve”符合，此處表順序，需序數(shù)詞twelfth。故填twelfth。3.句意：我感覺很吃驚也很感動。根據(jù)“mynewneighboursarepreparingapartyforme!”及備選詞可知，我的新鄰居們正在準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)聚會，所以我會很“吃驚”，備選詞“surprise驚奇”，主語為I，需形容詞surprised“吃驚的”。故填surprised。4.句意：并且我總是喜歡從樹上收集不同的樹葉。根據(jù)“...different...fromthetrees.”可知，空處指“樹葉”，其英文為leaf，different“不同的”后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填leaves。5.句意：我希望我能成為像我哥哥那樣的一位藝術(shù)家。根據(jù)“...my...brother.”及備選詞可知，空處指“年長的”的哥哥，應(yīng)用old的比較級elder，修飾名詞brother。故填elder。PassageSEQa41.gofor2.around3.pieces4.arewaitingfor5.lovely【導(dǎo)語】本文作者向我們描述了自己喜歡的森林公園。1.句意：我每個(gè)星期天都在公園散步。此處應(yīng)填謂語動詞，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知goforawalk“散步”符合語境，根據(jù)“everySunday”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而主語I為第一人稱，故填gofor。2.句意：你可以在它周圍看到許多樹和花。此處應(yīng)填介詞表位置，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知around“在……周圍”符合語境，故填around。3.句意：在地上，有片片彩色的葉子。結(jié)合備選詞匯可知pieceof“片”來描寫葉子的數(shù)量，符合語境，而由“are”可知此處應(yīng)填其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填pieces。4.句意：一些人正在等他們的朋友來。此處應(yīng)填謂語動詞。根據(jù)“theirfriendstocome”可知waitfor...todosth.“等待……做某事”符合語境，而由“Kidsareplayinggamesnearme”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+doing”，主語somepeople為復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞應(yīng)用are，故填arewaitingfor。5.句意：我喜歡這個(gè)公園美好而寧靜的感覺。此處應(yīng)填形容詞與quiet并列，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知lovely“可愛的”符合語境，故填lovely。PassageSEQa51.fun2.first3.my4.quickly5.more【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者去魚療的經(jīng)歷。1.句意：真有趣！根據(jù)空前was及語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，句子使用了Therebe句型，空缺處應(yīng)填形容詞funny的名詞形式fun，故填fun。2.句意：起初，我害怕把腳放進(jìn)魚缸里。atfirst起初，根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填基數(shù)詞one的序數(shù)詞形式first，故填first。3.句意：但過了不久，我感到有點(diǎn)放松，于是我慢慢地把腳放進(jìn)水里。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填代詞的形容詞性物主代詞my修飾空后名詞feet，故填my。4.句意：小魚很快開始吮吸我的腳。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填形容詞的副詞形式quickly修飾空后動詞started,故填quickly。5.句意：過了一段時(shí)間，我習(xí)慣了這種感覺，再也沒有什么感覺了。not...anymore不再，根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填比較級形式more，故填more。PassageSEQa61.important2.Forexample3.dumplings4.relatives5.inthehopeof【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——臘八。1.句意：這對中國人來說很重要，他們做了很多事情。根據(jù)“...forChinesepeopleandtheydoalotofthings.”可知，臘八節(jié)很重要，要用形容詞important“重要的”作表語。故填important。2.句意：例如，人們會在這一天許下好運(yùn)的愿望。根據(jù)“...peoplewouldmakeawishforgoodluckonthisday.”可知，此處是在舉例，forexample“例如”符合句意，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Forexample。3.句意：他們也吃餃子和年糕。根據(jù)“...andricecakes.”可知，此處介紹的是臘八吃的食物，dumplings“餃子”符合句意。故填dumplings。4.句意：人們也希望他們的親戚和朋友在新的一年里健康和幸福。根據(jù)“...andfriends”可知，此處說的是“親朋好友”，relatives“親戚”符合句意。故填relatives。5.句意：在臘八節(jié)這一天，人們總是想盡辦法回家，希望能和家人待在一起，享受美味的食物。根據(jù)“...beingwithfamiliesandenjoyingdeliciousfoodonthisdayoftheLabaFestival.”可知，此處說的是臘八的愿望，inthehopeof“期望”。故填inthehopeof。PassageSEQa71.ismadeof2.south3.ago4.savehimfrom5.tryourbest【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日端午節(jié)的習(xí)俗。1.句意：它由米飯、棗、豆類制成，有些人喜歡甜的粽子，但有些人喜歡咸的。根據(jù)“...rice,Chinesedates,beans”可知，空處指粽子是由這幾種食材制成，bemadeof“由……制成”；時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是It，be動詞用is，故填ismadeof。2.句意：它經(jīng)常在中國的南方舉行。根據(jù)“...inthe...ofChina.”及備選詞可知，空處指在中國的“南方”，名詞south符合語境，故填south。3.句意：人類從事這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動已有2000多年歷史。根據(jù)“...morethan2000years...”及備選詞可知，空處指“2000多年前”，ago“在……之前”符合語境，故填ago。4.句意：這是一種幫助紀(jì)念屈原的方式，因?yàn)楹芫靡郧叭藗兙蜔o法從河里救他。根據(jù)“becausepeoplecouldn’t...theriveralongtimeago.”及備選詞可知，之前人們無法救他，所以用這種方式來紀(jì)念屈原，“savehimfrom”符合語境，情態(tài)動詞couldn’t后跟動詞原形，故填savehimfrom。5.句意：讓我們盡力與其他國家的人們分享我們自己的文化。根據(jù)“...toshareourownculturewithpeoplefromothercountries.”及備選詞可知，空處指“盡力”分享我們的文化，tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡力去做某事”，letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，故填tryourbest。PassageSEQa81.lucky2.free3.even4.pickup5.neighbours【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了陽光社區(qū)在社區(qū)中心舉行了一次成功的鄰里聚會。1.句意：他總是認(rèn)為他住在這樣的社區(qū)是幸運(yùn)的。be動詞后跟形容詞作表語；根據(jù)“Inhiscommunity,everyoneknowseachotherandisalwayshelpful.”可知，社區(qū)里的人都很樂于助人，因此住在里面很幸運(yùn)。lucky“幸運(yùn)的”符合語境。故填lucky。

2.句意：湯姆的家人為大家準(zhǔn)備了免費(fèi)的美味食物和飲料。根據(jù)“Tom’sfamilyprepared...nicefoodanddrinksforeveryone.”和備選詞可知，此處free“免費(fèi)的”符合語境，表示美味的食物和飲料都是免費(fèi)的。故填free。3.句意：一些家庭和孩子甚至高興地唱歌跳舞。根據(jù)“Somefamiliesandchildren...sanganddancedhappily.”可知，此處描繪大家開心的程度，用even“甚至”，強(qiáng)調(diào)程度。故填even。4.句意：為了使社區(qū)中心保持一個(gè)干凈整潔的地方，湯姆的家人要求聚會上的每個(gè)人在吃完飯后把垃圾撿起來扔進(jìn)垃圾桶。根據(jù)“therubbishandthrowitintothebinaftereating.”可知，是要求大家把垃圾撿起來，扔進(jìn)垃圾桶。pickup“撿起”；不定式符號to后跟動詞原形。故填pickup。5.句意：所有的鄰居都喜歡這個(gè)主意，并幫助保持社區(qū)的清潔和美麗。根據(jù)“Attheparty,alltheneighbourshadfun.”可知，此處是指所有鄰居，neighbours“鄰居”符合語境。故填neighbours。PassageSEQa91.helpful2.living3.with4.arewillingto5.tidy【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的鄰居們幫助住頂樓的老人購物和打掃房間的經(jīng)過。1.句意：我們的鄰居都非常善良且樂于助人。根據(jù)“Ourneighboursareallverykindand”可知，此處需要一個(gè)與“kind”并列的描述鄰居品質(zhì)的詞，“help”的形容詞形式“helpful”意為“樂于助人的”符合語境，描述鄰居們善良且樂于助人的特點(diǎn)。故填helpful。2.句意：有一位老人住在我們社區(qū)里。根據(jù)“There’sanoldman...inourcommunity.”可知，句中用現(xiàn)在分詞“l(fā)iving”作后置定語修飾“anoldman”。故填living。3.句意：他和一只貓住在頂層。根據(jù)“Helivesonthetopfloor...acat.”可知，句中表述他和貓一起生活。此處時(shí)一個(gè)介詞，“l(fā)ivewith”意為“與……住在一起”，“withacat”作伴隨狀語，說明他和貓一起生活的狀態(tài)。故填with。4.句意：鄰居們愿意幫助他。根據(jù)“Theneighbours...helphim.”可知，句中表述老人在困難的困難時(shí)候，鄰居們的行動表明鄰居們是愿意幫助他的?！癰ewillingtodosth.”表示“愿意做某事”，句子主語“Theneighbours”是復(fù)數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以“be”動詞用“are”。故填arewillingto。5.句意：他們輪流去購物并為他打掃房間。根據(jù)“Theytaketurnstodoshoppingand...theroomforhim.”可知，句中“taketurnstodosth.”表示“輪流做某事”，“and”連接兩個(gè)詞性相同的短語，“doshopping”和“tidytheroom”并列。故填tidy。PassageSEQa101.quiet2.moveslike3.needto4.quickly5.infiftyyears【導(dǎo)語】本文描述了未來的汽車。1.句意：它安靜、干凈，而且沒有輪子。根據(jù)“andclean”可知，是和形容詞clean并列，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，quiet“安靜的”符合語境，故填quiet。2.句意：它像蝸牛一樣移動，但比蝸?？斓枚?！根據(jù)“It...asnail（蝸牛）,butmuchfasterthanasnail”可知，是指汽車像蝸牛一樣移動，moveslike“像這樣移動”符合語境。故填moveslike。3.句意：你只需要告訴電腦。根據(jù)“Youwon’tneedtodriveit,itwilldriveitself”可知，你不需要駕駛它，它會自動駕駛，你只需要告訴電腦就行。needto“需要”符合語境，will后接動詞原形。故填needto。4.句意：汽車就會很快到達(dá)那里。空處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動詞，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，quickly“快速地”符合語境，故填quickly。5.句意：50年后，未來的汽車將使用太陽能。根據(jù)“Futurecarswillusesolarenergy（太陽能）”結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，是指50年后，infiftyyears“50年后”符合語境，故填infiftyyears。PassageSEQa111.special2.areinterestedin3.afew4.fits5.prices【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要對中國特色服裝旗袍做了簡要說明。1.句意：旗袍是中國女性的一種特殊服裝。根據(jù)空后的kind可知，此處需要填入一個(gè)形容詞，結(jié)合備選詞匯以及常識，可知“special特殊的”符合語境。故填special。2.句意：現(xiàn)在，人們對旗袍感興趣是因?yàn)樗粡?fù)雜。分析語境可知，此處需要填入謂語動詞，根據(jù)“becauseitisnotcomplicated(復(fù)雜的).”可知是因?yàn)椴粡?fù)雜所以對其感興趣?！癰einterestedin對……感興趣”符合語境，主語people是復(fù)數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)be動詞用are。故填areinterestedin。3.句意：它只需要一些布料。根據(jù)空后的“materials布料”可知，此處需要能修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)的詞，結(jié)合句意和備用選項(xiàng)，“afew一些”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，符合語境。故填afew。4.句意：旗袍的另外一個(gè)好處就是它適合不同的女性。分析語境可知，此處需要填入謂語動詞，主語是it，此處表示衣服適合人，“fit適合”符合語境，主語為it，謂語用三單形式。故填fits。5.句意：中國和其他國家的女性都喜愛它，因此它的價(jià)格變得越來越高。分析語境可知，此處需要填入主語，結(jié)合備選詞匯，名詞“price價(jià)格”符合語境，根據(jù)謂語動詞are可知主語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填prices。PassageSEQa121.have2.see3.likes4.are5.toplay【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的哥哥霍華德的房間的物品情況。1.句意：我有一個(gè)哥哥。根據(jù)“I...abrother.”及選詞可知，此處指的是“有”一個(gè)哥哥，主語是I，動詞用原形，故填have。2.句意：你可以看到里面有一張床、一個(gè)書柜、一張桌子和一把椅子。根據(jù)“abed,abookcase,adeskandachairinit.”以及選詞可知，此處指的是“能看到”，can是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，故填see。3.句意：霍華德喜歡藍(lán)色，所以它們都是藍(lán)色的。根據(jù)“soallofthemareblue.”及選詞可知，此處指的是“喜歡藍(lán)色”，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式，故填likes。4.句意：上面有霍華德的照片和名字。此處缺少謂語動詞，句子主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式“photoandname”，此處用be動詞復(fù)數(shù)形式are，故填are。5.句意：霍華德想和他的朋友們踢足球。根據(jù)“soccerwithhisfriends.”及選詞可知，此處指的是“想踢足球”，wanttodosth“想要做某事”，是固定短語，故填toplay。PassageSEQa131.million2.volunteers3.arewillingto4.inahurry5.wonder【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述作者在老人院做志愿者的經(jīng)歷，包括老人數(shù)量、志愿者情況等，表達(dá)想為老人多做事的心意。1.句意：這里大約有兩百萬人居住。根據(jù)“Thecityhasmanytallbuildings.”可推測出居住的人口數(shù)量很多?！癿illion”作為名詞時(shí)，有“百萬”的意思，“twomillion”表示“兩百萬”，符合此處對于城市人口數(shù)量的描述。故填million。2.句意：其他的志愿者已經(jīng)在這兒了。根據(jù)“Wecleantheroomsandtalkwiththeoldpeople.”能看出大家在做志愿相關(guān)的事情，volunteer“志愿者”，“other”后面要接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填volunteers。3.句意：他們感到孤獨(dú)并且愿意分享他們的故事。根據(jù)“Theyfeellonelyand...”以及“sharetheirstories”和所給短語可知，bewillingto“愿意做某事”符合句意，主語是“They”，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中“be”動詞用“are”，故填arewillingto。4.句意：我們不匆忙工作。根據(jù)“Wecandoitcarefully.”可知，能夠認(rèn)真做事情，“inahurry”意思是“匆忙地”，“Wedon’tworkinahurry.”意思是我們的工作狀態(tài)不是匆忙的，這與后面說的相呼應(yīng)。故填inahurry。5.句意：我經(jīng)常想知道我怎樣才能做更多的事情讓他們開心。根據(jù)“howIcandomoretomakethemhappy.”可知，此處表達(dá)個(gè)人想法和疑問，“wonder”意為“想知道”，“Ioftenwonder...”表達(dá)的是我常常思考、琢磨一些事情，符合此處表達(dá)個(gè)人想法和疑問的語境。故填wonder。PassageSEQa141.Anyone2.communities3.sick4.is5.better【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是說如果你想做一些有趣而有意義的事情，那就加入我們成為志愿者。1.句意：任何人，從12歲的孩子到70多歲的老人，都可以成為志愿者。根據(jù)“fromtwelve-year-oldkidstopeopleintheirseventies,canbeavolunteer.”可知，從12歲到70多歲的任何人都可以成為志愿者，someone表示“某人”，此空應(yīng)填anyone表示“任何人”，故填A(yù)nyone。2.句意：封閉的社區(qū)需要志愿者給里面的人送去食物和藥品。根據(jù)“needvolunteerstosendfoodandmedicinetopeopleinside”及備選詞可知，社區(qū)需要志愿者給里面的人送去食物和藥品，community“社區(qū)”，根據(jù)needto可知，need在這里是實(shí)義動詞的原形，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填communities。3.句意：醫(yī)院需要志愿者讓病人排隊(duì)等候輪到他們。根據(jù)“Hospitals”及“peoplequeue(排隊(duì))fortheirturn”可知，在醫(yī)院排隊(duì)等候的應(yīng)是病人，sickpeople“病人”，故填sick。4.句意：每個(gè)人都有適合自己的東西。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是不定代詞something，當(dāng)不定代詞作主語時(shí)看作單數(shù)，be動詞填is，故填is。5.句意：如果每個(gè)人都幫一點(diǎn)忙，我們將有一個(gè)更美好的世界。根據(jù)“Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit,we’llhavea…worldtolivein”及備選詞可知，如果每個(gè)人都伸出手幫一點(diǎn)忙，會有個(gè)更好的世界，含有比較級之意，應(yīng)填good的比較級better，故填better。PassageSEQa151.hasadream2.notfarfrom3.mustbe4.havemeals5.andsoon【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了作者的夢想是有一個(gè)大房子，他不喜歡住在城市里，因此這個(gè)房子在農(nóng)村，但是離南京市不遠(yuǎn)。在底層，有一個(gè)訓(xùn)練室和一個(gè)游泳池。他可以在那兒打乒乓球，籃球和羽毛球，他也能在那兒游泳。在二樓，有一個(gè)電腦室和閱讀室，還有臥室。在一樓，有一個(gè)廚房和餐廳，可以看電視，打牌，聽音樂等等。1.句意：我想每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)夢想。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句缺少謂語動詞，根據(jù)空前不定代詞everyone可知，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)下句“Mydreamistohavealargehome.”結(jié)合句意和所給單詞或詞組的提示可知，故答案為hasadream。2.句意：所以家在鄉(xiāng)下，但離南京不遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)空前itis可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞，作表語，結(jié)合句意和所給單詞或詞組的提示可知，故答案為notfarfrom。3.句意：所以一定有浴室。根據(jù)空前Sothere可知，此句是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合句意和所給單詞或詞組的提示可知，故答案為mustbe。4.句意：我們可以吃飯。根據(jù)空前情態(tài)動詞can可知，此空應(yīng)填動詞原形，結(jié)合句意和所給單詞或詞組的提