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白銀市2025年初中考試英語試卷考生注意:本試卷不含聽力,滿分為150分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答,否則無效。Ⅰ.單詞辨音(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出劃線部分與其他三個(gè)單詞劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。1.A.egg B.bell C.she D.desk2.A.sit B.mile C.life D.kind3.A.main B.rain C.explain D.certain4.A.hand B.hear C.hour D.hope5.A.which B.chemistry C.catch D.chickenⅡ.語法與情景對話(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。6.Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!________maninawhiteT-shirtismyfather.A.A B.An C.The D./7.Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl’s.________isblue.A.Its B.Hers C.Mine D.His8.________youturndowntheTV,please?I’mtryingtowork.A.Could B.Must C.Might D.Should9.—________arethetrousers?—20pounds.A.Howmany B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch10.Look!There________anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.A.is B.was C.are D.were11.Turntheheatdown________it’llburn.A.or B.and C.but D.so12.QianXuesen,fatherofChina’sspaceprogram,isoneofthegreatest________intheworld.A.farmers B.astronauts C.directors D.scientists13.Alow-fatdietcan________theriskofheartdisease.A.help B.reduce C.encourage D.support14.Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So,theclubhas________girls.A.10 B.20 C.30 D.4015.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Sure.It’sat9:00a.m.nextMonday.A.whereIcanfindasupermarket B.whathappenedafterthatC.whentheconcertwillstart D.whoisthewinneroftherace16.Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife,however,is________andmorepeaceful.Adearer B.quieter C.busier D.colder17.—CanIborrowyourpencil?—Sure,________.A.takeiteasy B.let’sgo C.hereyouare D.forgetit18.—Cindy,mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened?—Sorrydear.Idon’tknow.I________inthekitchenthen.A.cook B.wascooking C.havecooked D.willcook19.Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals?A. B. C. D.20.Itseemsthat________isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.A.kissing B.hugging C.bowing D.shakinghands21.Don’tworryaboutme—Ican________myself.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookout D.lookafter22.—Ithinkstudentsshouldn’tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.—________.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.A.Ihopeso B.IdobelieveitC.I’mnotsosure D.Ican’tagreemore23.TheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasfoundedon________1,1921.A.July B.August C.September D.October24.—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech,hewas________.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!A.coolasacucumber B.shakinglikealeafC.ontopoftheworld D.overthemoon25.Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus?A.Peopleshouldn’tputpapercupsinthegreenbin.B.Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin.C.Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin.D.Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa____26____.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt.____27____movedovertothedriver’sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel(方向盤).Somehow,hehitthegearshift(換擋器).Becausetheircar____28____onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo____29____fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn’tknow____30____todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad____31____outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,____32____thebrake(剎車)onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years,Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger____33____helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice.“Thisyoungguy,herunstothecar,getsthedooropen,movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything____34____sofast.”Terrysaid,“He____35____sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife.”26.A.shop B.school C.farm D.bank27.A.It B.He C.She D.They28.A.wasparked B.wasfound C.waswashed D.wasbought29.A.easy B.small C.heavy D.far30.A.why B.where C.when D.what31A.driving B.rushing C.looking D.waiting32.A.saw B.spent C.put D.touched33.A.happily B.slowly C.bravely D.rudely34.A.happened B.stopped C.moved D.changed35.A.still B.also C.already D.justⅣ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)ASunshineMiddleSchoolFireDrillNoticeTime:10:30a.m.,Friday,June20th,2025How:Whenthealarmgoesoff,allthestudentsandteachersmust:●listentothedirectionscarefully;●lineupquicklyandquietly;●walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground;●staywithyourclassatalltimes;●waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturntoyourclassroom.SafetyDepartmentJune16th,2025閱讀以上消防演練通知,判讀下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A、錯(cuò)誤填(涂)B。36.ThisisafiredrillnoticeofSunshineMiddleSchool.37.ThedrillisonFridayJune16th,2025.38.Duringafiredrill,studentsshouldmoveinaline.39.Thestudentswillgetoutoftheclassroomstotheschoolplayground.40.Thestudentscangetbacktotheirclassroomswhentheythinkit’ssafe.BGreeningtheDesertMinqinCounty,locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince,isbetweenChina’sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees,aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert,topreventfurtherdesertification(沙漠化).Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis(綠洲).27-year-oldZhongLinisoneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin,Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.HeoncewantedtorunawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.However,hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers’hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid,“SuddenlyIunderstood—runningawayisn’tthesolution.Makingadifferenceisthekey.”Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,Zhongreturnedtohishometown.“Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms,whycan’tyoungpeople?”hewroteinhisdiary.Sincethen,Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin2021,butmostofthemdied.Sohestudied,learnedfromexperiencedvillagers,andthenplantedmore.Afterthreeyears’efforts,thetreesheplantedarenowgrowingwellinthedesert,turningthelandgreenandlively.Todrawattentiontohishometown’senvironment,Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarteda“PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin”activity.EncouragedbyZhong’stree-plantingstory,moreandmorevolunteersfromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.閱讀以上材料,回答下列各小題。41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin▲inthemap?A.Wuwei B.BadainJaranDesertC.Gansu D.TenggerDesert42.Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert?A.Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.B.Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.C.Becausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.D.Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.43.WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation?A.Runawayfromhishometown.B.BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.C.Improvethelocalvillagers’lifeandtheenvironment.D.StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.44.WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021?A.Heonlybought500trees. B.Villagersdidn’ttrusthim.C.Mostofthetreesheplanteddied. D.Novolunteershelpedhim.45.Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree-plantingactivity?A.Toturnthedesertintoanoasis. B.Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts.C.TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin. D.Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.CLearningaboutAI▲AIworksbyusingalgorithms(算法),orstep-by-stepinstructions,tohelpcomputersunderstandandworkwithinformation.Forexample,ifyouwantedtoteachacomputertoknowdifferenttypesoffruits,youwouldgiveitalotofpicturesoffruitsandtellitwhichonesareapples,bananas,andsoon.Thecomputerwouldthenusethisinformationtofindoutwhatnewfruitsare.Thisprocessiscalled“machinelearning”.WhatcanAIbeusedfor?AIisalreadybeingusedinmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AIcanbeusedto:●diagnoseandtreatdiseases;●driveself-drivingcars;●recommendmoviesandTVshowsaccordingtoyourviewinghistory;●helpteachersgivemarkstopapers.TheFutureofAIInthefuture,AImaycompletelychangemanypartsofourlivesandhelpussolvesomeoftheworld’sbiggestproblems.However,it’salsoimportanttorememberthatAIisjustatool,andit’suptoustodecidehowweuseit.Withresponsibleandethical(合乎道德的)use,AIcanmaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone!PS:ThecopyaboveiscreatedbyAI!閱讀以上材料,回答下列各小題。46.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.WhenwasAIinvented? B.HowdoesAIwork?C.WhyisAIimportant? D.WhousesAIthemost?47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diagnose”probablymean?A.Spread. B.Cause. C.Recognize. D.Make.48.HowdoesAIrecommendmoviesandTVshows?A.Byguessingfreely. B.Byusingyourviewinghistory.C.Byaskingyourfriends. D.Bycreatingnewmovies.49.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AIisn’tatoolanditcandecidehowpeopleuseit.B.AIcanmakeabetterworldifweuseitcorrectly.C.It’simpossibleforAItosolvethebiggestquestions.D.AIcannothelpteacherstomarkthepapers.50.Whowrotethepassage?AAworker. B.Anengineer. C.Awriter. D.AI.Ⅴ.任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個(gè)單詞限用一次。walk,to,my,excited,ask,learn,speak,activity,and,alsoDearVenus,Hi,mynameisKylie.Iam15yearsold.IliveinNewHampshire.I’mso____51____tohearallaboutIcelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive.Inmysmallcity,wejoininmanyfun____52____.Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends,takebikerides,and____53____throughournaturepark.We____54____havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopandeat.NowI’minthe9thgrade.____55____schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese,Spanish,____56____French.Ichoseto____57____ChinesebecauseI’minterestedinChineseculture.DoyoutakelanguageclassesinIceland?Whatlanguageis____58____inIceland?Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?I’mlookingforward____59____hearingbackfromyou.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.,feelfreeto____60____.KylieⅥ.任務(wù)型閱讀理解(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,并按要求完成第1至5小題TheSuperPowerofYET!Intoday’sworld,manypeoplewantquicksuccess,butrealgrowthtakestimeandtherightmindset.Mindsetishowwethinkaboutourabilities.Itplaysabigroleinourprogress.Therearetwokindsofmindsets:afixedmindsetandagrowthmindset.CarolDweck,aprofessoratStanfordUniversity,studiedthesetwomindsets:GrowthMindset:Peoplebelievetheycanimprovewitheffortandlearning.
FixedMindset:Peoplebelievetheirabilitiesareunchangeable.Shehasfoundthathavingagrowthmindsetbenefitsourlearningalot.Learninghappensinfourstages:OneofherexperimentsisatParklandSoccerClub.Hergroupteachtheplayersthatmistakesarepartoflearning.Ifaplayersays,“Ican’tdothis,”thatusuallymeanshefearsmakingmistakes.Thenheisencouragedtosay“Ican’tdothis,YET!”insteadof“Ican’tdothis!”.Challengesare…forgrowth.Let’sbelieveinourselves,workhard,andkeepimproving.Thesuperpoweris“YET!”61.Whatdoes“mindset”mean?______________________________________________________________________________________________62.Whatarethetwokindsofmindsets?______________________________________________________________________________________________63.Ifasoccerplayerisafraidofmakingmistakesduringagame,which“zone”ishein?______________________________________________________________________________________________64.Completetheunderlinedsentence.(補(bǔ)全文中畫線句子,使文意連貫。)(限填1詞)Challengesare_______________forgrowth.65.Completetheconversationwithagrowthmindset.(根據(jù)文本建議,補(bǔ)全下面對話。)(不超過10詞)Astudent:Ican’tworkitout!You:Whynotsay,“Ican’t_______________________________________________________________”?Ⅶ.口語交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的對話,根據(jù)上下文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話,使對話完整、邏輯通順。(其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))(LiMingistalkingwithhisforeignfriendDaisy.AisforLiMing;BisforDaisy.)A:Goodmorning,Daisy.B:Morning,LiMing!Doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture?A:Ofcourse!____66____B:Wow,soundsinteresting!ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedinrobots?A:Ihavealwayslovedrobots.SometimesItrymakingsomesimplerobotsbymyself.B:____67____A:Yes,I’vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7.Youmusthaveknownthatahumanoidrobot(人形機(jī)器人)hasmadehistorybyfinishingahalf-marathonforthefirsttimeinBeijing.B:Oh,IwatchedthemarathononTV.____68____A:Sure,itis.I’dliketolearnmoreaboutit.____69____B:Me?Emm,IwanttostudyanddesignChineseHanfu.YouknowhowmuchIlovethesebeautifulclothes.A:Fantastic!AndonedayyoumightsetupaHanfufactoryinyourcountry.B:You’reright.MaybetherobotsyoucreatewillwearthefashionableHanfuIdesigninthefuture.A:Haha,____70____Let’sworktogethertomakeamorewonderfulworld!A.Haveyoueverlearnedrobotics?B.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub!C.Whataboutyou,Daisy?D.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.E.Oneofmygoalsistojoinaroboticclub.F.Whatanamazingrace!G.Whatdoyouthinkofrobots?Ⅷ.詞匯考查(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A)根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。71.Jim’steachersencourage__________(he)totrynewthings.72.Peoplemustn’t__________(smoke)inpublicplaces.73.Ourneighboursarevery__________(friend)toeachother.74.Studentsareasked__________(do)thistaskbythemselves.75.ThisisLiHua’s________(three)timetobeavolunteer.76.Weall__________(love)ourcountryverymuch!77.TheSilkRoadisbecomingatopchoiceforinternational__________(visitor).78.Doyouknowwhenthecarwas__________(invent)?79.LanzhouZhongchuanInternationalAirport________(open)Terminal(航站樓)3onMarch20,2025.80.Themorewecommunicatewithourparents,the__________(good)we’llunderstandeachother.B)選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。81.Tom,IpromiseI’llplaybasketballwithyouifI’mavailablethisweekend.A.free B.busy C.down D.happy82.Tomysurprise,thelittlegirlcanspeakthreelanguages.A.Easily B.Actually C.Unexpectedly D.Finally83.Youarenotsupposedtocutinlineinpublicplaces.A.waitinline B.standinline C.stayinline D.jumpinline84.StevendecidedtocleanupthecityparkswithothervolunteersonEarthDay.A.foundout B.madeuphismindC.tooktheplace D.setup85.MyhometownisfamousforpotatoesandTCM.A.interesting B.strong C.proud D.knownⅨ.按要求完成句子(共10小題;每空1分,滿分20分)A)句型轉(zhuǎn)換。按括號內(nèi)的要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句型。(每空限填一詞)86
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