2025屆江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)英語七年級第二學期期中學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Rainpoureddown.Aboystoodunderanoldtreeandnoticeda____1____cathidingunderabush.Thecatraisedapawasifcallingtheboyover.Theboyracedthroughtherain,pickedupthecat,andrushedtoanoldhouse.Justthen,lightninghitthetreewheretheboyhadbeenstandingmomentsbefore.The____2____crashedtotheground.Whentherainstoppedtheboyhurriedhomewiththecat.“Notanothermouthtofeed!”hismothersaid.“Thiscatsavedmylife,”theboysaid.“PleasemayIkeepit?”Hismotherlookedatthecat.“Wehavehardlyenoughfoodforourselves.Givethecatsomefishtothankit.Thenitmustgo.”Thecatatethefish.Thentheboysentthecataway.Hewatched____3____asthecatwalkeddowntheroadanddisappeared.Thenextday,theboy____4____thecatinthestreet.Buthefailed.Thatafternoon,theboycreatedaclaycatwitha____5____pawtolooklikethecatthathadsavedhislife.Heputitinthefrontwindow.manstopped.“Thatcatiswavingatme.I’dliketobuyit.”Theboydidn’twantto____6____anothercat.Butifthemangavehimmoney,hecouldbuyriceforthefamily.Themanleftwiththecat,andtheboyrushedtothe____7____.Dayfollowedday.Eachday,theboywatchedforthecat.Whilehewatched,hemadeanotherclaycat.Andthenoneday,thecatreappeared.Ithadalargefishinitsmouth.Soonthesmellofbakingfishfilledthehouse.Thecatraisedapaw.“Thiscatisgood____8____,”theboysaid.“PleasemayIkeepit?”Hismothersmiled.“Thankyou,cat,forsavingmysonandbringingusfish.Youmay____9____.”Eachday,thecatsatinthe____10____nexttoaclaycatthatlookedjustlikeit.1.A.dry B.wet C.sad D.lucky2.A.cat B.bush C.tree D.house3.A.sadly B.happily C.carefully D.quickly4.A.lookedup B.lookedover C.lookedfor D.lookedat5.A.crashed B.raised C.given D.rushed6.A.hide B.feed C.lose D.save7.A.bush B.house C.ground D.market8.A.luck B.food C.time D.look9.A.go B.buy C.leave D.stay10.A.window B.door C.street D.bush二、閱讀理解（40分）2、GaoZiren,a61-yearoldteacher,hassomethingwrongwithhisleftleg.Althoughhecan’twalkwell,hehasbeenateacherinavillageformorethan40years.Hewasbornintoafamilyinthetown.Whenhewasoneyearold,Gaowasunabletowalklikeothersafterhavingpolio(小兒麻痹癥),buthedidn’tgiveup.Hetriedhisbesttofinishhisstudiesinhighschool.Gaostartedhisteachingin1977.Atthattime,someoneinthevillageinvitedhimtobeateacherinthevillagebecauseoneofthetwoteachersthereleft.Gaodecidedtobeateacherbecauseheknewtheimportanceofateachertostudents.Inthepast,everythingwasnoteasy.Theroadsweren’tgood,soGaooftenfellonthewaytoschool.“Itisdifficultforhimtowalk,butheisusuallythefirsttogettoschool,”saidanotherteacherfromGao’sschool.Therewerenotenoughthingsintheschoolaswell,soheusuallybroughtsomeolddesks,chairs,pens,pencilsandexercisebooksforthepoorstudents.“Ihavetaughtmanystudents.Someofthemwouldliketovisitmeduringtheholidays,anditfeelsgoodthatsomeoneremembersyou,”GaoZirensaid.1.HowwasGaoZirenafterhewasborn?A.Helivedinarichfamily. B.Hehadaproblemwithhisleg.C.Hedidn’tfinishhishighschool. D.Hedidn’tdowellinhisstudy.2.WhydidGaoZirendecidetobeateacherinthevillage?A.Becauseheneededtomakealotofmoney. B.BecausehewantedtobefamousinChina.C.Becausehewantedtomakemorefriends. D.Becausehethoughtteacherswereimportant.3.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）aboutGaoZiren?A.Hestartedteachingwhenhewasabout20. B.Hewastheonlyoneteacherintheschool.C.Hewasusuallythesecondtogettoschool. D.Heneversawhisstudentsaftertheyleftschool.4.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribe(描述)GaoZiren?A.Hard-working. B.Smart. C.Strict. D.Careless.3、

Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.Iam11yearsold.____1____ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinGuangzhou,agreatcityinChina.Iam155cmtallandIlookalittlethin.Ihavelongblackhair.Iwearapairofglasses.____2____IaminGrade7andmysisterisalsoaGrade7student.Wearetwins.Myschoolisverybig.Thereareabout5,000studentsinmyschool.IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish.____3____Besides,IalwaysgethighmarksinmyEnglishexams.Iusuallyplaytabletennis,playbasketballorclimbthemountainwhenIamfree.MybestfriendAmyhasthesamehobbiesasme.____4____Ilikewritingblogsonlinesoyoucanvisitmyblogifyouwantknowmoreaboutme.Also,youcansendmeemails.____5____IwanttomakefriendswithyoungpeoplefromalloverGuangzhou.A.Icanspeakitverywell.B.Myemailaddressislihua@163.com.C.IcomefromZhanjiang,Guangdong.D.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.E.That’sbecauseIusecomputerstoomuch.4、Ifindaboxofcrayons.Thenumberofthecrayonsistwelve.Theyareindifferentcolorsandtheyarenew.Ifindthemunderatreeintheschoolgarden.Whosecrayonsarethey?PleasecallMaryat5766-0916.Thereisawalletandawatchintheschoollibrary.Whosearethey?Thewalletisred.Thereissomemoneyandcardsinit.Thewatchiswhiteandblue.It’snew.Ifyouaretheowner（主人）,pleasecallJackat3011-9658.MynameisAnn.Mysistercan’tfindhermobilephone.It’sfromChina.Itisbrown.Haveyouseenit?Pleasecallmeat155-7862.Manythankstoyou.根據(jù)表格內容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。1.WhatdoesMaryfindintheschoolgarden?A.Somepictures. B.Somemoney. C.Somecrayons.2.Wherearethewalletandthewatch?A.Underatree. B.Intheschoollibrary. C.Intheteachers’office.3.Whichnumbercanyoucallatforyourlostwatch?A.3011-9658. B.3011-6958. C.155-7862.4.What’sthecolorofthemobilephone?A.Brown. B.Red. C.Black.5.Wherecanweprobably（可能）readthetextinanewspaper？A.ScienceStudy. B.SportsWorld. C.LostandFound.5、It’snaturalforpeopletotalkwitheachotherinwords.Canotherlivingthingstoo?Whataboutanimals?Theanswerissurprisingly“Yes”.Someanimalscanusesoundsandbodymovementstotalk,andsomeanimalscanevenspeakwords!AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould“talk”,thatis,hepickedupsomewordsfromhishumancaretakers.Andpetdogsorcatscan,too.AquicksearchontheInternetwillgiveyoualotofshortvideosofdogssaying“hello”,“Iloveyou”,andeven“Iwantmymommy.”Cantreestalktoo?Yes—butnotinwords.Itmaysoundstrange,butsometreesreallytrytotalkwitheachotherinotherways.Willows（柳樹）arethebest-knownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginbitingawillow,thetreesendsoutaspecialsmellaonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowsthatdangerousinsectsarecomingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemicalintheirleaves.Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandwillflyawaysoon.Inthisway,thewillowsprotectthemselvesfromtheinsects.Nexttimewhenyoutakeawalkintheforest,listenorwatchcarefully.Maybetheanimalsortreesaretalkingtoeachotherintheirownways.Isn’tnatureamazing?1.HowdoesthewritershowtheanimalscantalkinParagraph1?A.Byshowingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytellingstories. D.Bygivingreasons.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesmell. B.Theleaf. C.Thechemical. D.Theinsect.3.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Animalsandtreesareveryamazing.B.Howanimalslearnwordsfrompeople.C.Howtreesprotectthemselvesfrominsects.D.Animalsandtreescantalkintheirownways.4.Inwhichpartofasciencebookcanwefindthisarticle?A.Naturalworld B.Geography C.Earthhistory D.Plants三、補全對話（10分）6、

根據(jù)對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.四、短文填空（10分）7、

MorshedlivesinJordan.Helovesanimalsalotandhis____1____animalisdogs.He____2____muchmoneyeverymonthbuyingfoodfordogs.TherearemanydogsonthestreetsinJordan.Theyareoftendirtyandlookscary.Mostpeopleare____3____ofthem.Morshedwantstohelpthesedogs.Hebringsfoodforthedogseveryday.Healsotakes____4____andmakesvideosofthedogs.IttakesMorshed____5____oftimetomakethesevideos.ButMorshed____6____feelstired.Heishappythathecanhelpthedogs.MorshedsharesvideosofdogsonTikTok.WhydoesMorshedput____7____online?____8____hewantspeopletoknowthatdogsareman'sgoodfriends.“Iwantpeopletomakefriendswithanimals.Ihopepeoplecanbefriendly____9____them.Ihopetheywillhelpthesedogsliveabetter____10____too”Morshedsays.Thedogloveralsohopesthatonedayhecanbuildahomeforthesedogs.五、語法填空（10分）8、

Mymotherisanurse.Sheusuallyleavesat5:45a.m.,soIhavetogetup,makebreakfast,andwalktotakethebusby____1____.Idon’tlikethat.Happily,mymomworksduringtheday,so____2____shecanpickmeupafterschool.Oneday,Isaw____3____oldladywalkingtowardsuswithabigsmile,butIdidn’tknowher.“Jenny!Jenny!”shesaid,callingmymother’sname.“Hello,”mymomanswered.“Howareyoufeeling?”“Verygreat!Thanks.Oh!____4____isthislovelyyounggirl?”sheaskedandlaughedcheerfully.“Thisismydaughter,Amy,”Momreplied.“Well,itisverynice____5____you,Amy.Ihopeyouknowhowluckyyouare!”shesaid.Ididn’tknowwhatshewassaying____6____Ididn’tfeelluckyatall.“Youhavethemostwonderful____7____caringmother,”shesaid.“WhenIwasinhospitallastmonth,shetookcare____8____meandmademebettereveryday.Ishallneverforgether.”Then,shekeptthankingher.Atthattime,Isuddenlyknewmore____9____mymom’sjob.Shewascaringforandlovingthosepeople,oftenduringoneof____10____timesintheirlives.ItwasthefirsttimeIunderstoodwhyIstoodatthebusstopeverymorning.1.A.I B.me C.my D.myself2.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.Who B.Why C.What D.Where5.A.meet B.meeting C.tomeet D.met6.A.because B.if C.when D.though7.A.and B.but C.so D.for8.A.to B.by C.after D.of9.A.on B.about C.as D.at10.A.dark B.darker C.thedarkest D.darkly六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Whatdoyouthinkofshopping?May:I’m35yearsold.Ilikeshopping,butshoppingwithyoungchildrenisnotaneasything.Ihavetolookafter（照顧）themwhileIamshopping.Ilikeshoppingwithmyfriendsbecauseit’sfun.Ialsolikeshoppingonline,becauseIcanshopatanytime.Anditiseasytocomparethepricesofthesameproductandsavemoney.Lisa:I’m15.Ilikeshoppingverymuch,butInevergoshoppingatweekends.Therearetoomanypeopleinshops.Idon’tlikeshoppingwithotherpeople.ItusuallytakesmealotoftimetochoosethingsbecauseIneverbuythefirstthingsIsee.Ialwayslookaroundtheshopstofindclotheswiththebestprices.Ialwaysbuythingsatverylowprices.Idon’tlikebuyingfoodinsmallshopsandstreetmarkets.Ithinkfoodinthesupermarketisfreshandcheap.SoIusuallyshopthere.InthiswayIcansavemoneyandgetnicefood.1.WhatdoesMayhavetodowhensheshopswithchildren?_______________________________________________________________2.WhodoesMaylikeshoppingwith?_______________________________________________________________3.HowoldisLisa?_______________________________________________________________4.WhydoesitusuallytakeLisaalotoftimetochoosethings?_______________________________________________________________5.WheredoesLisausuallybuyfood?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

動物是人類的朋友。請你以“MyFavoriteAnimal”為題，寫一篇英語短文來描述你最喜歡的動物。內容包括：1.你最喜歡的動物是什么？為什么？2.這種動物有哪些特點？（如飲食、愛好等）作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70個左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.D8.A9.D10.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了男孩被一個舉著爪子的貓救了，開始媽媽不同意養(yǎng)，但是之后貓咪給她帶來了好運，媽媽才同意。【1題詳解】句意：男孩站在一顆老樹下，注意到灌木下面有一只全身濕透的貓。dry干燥的；wet潮濕的；sad悲傷的；lucky幸運的。根據(jù)“Rainpoureddown.”可知下雨了，所以推測貓身上濕了。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：樹倒在地上。cat貓；bush灌木；tree樹；house房子。根據(jù)“Justthen,lightninghitthetreewheretheboyhadbeenstandingmomentsbefore.”可知男孩之前站下面的老樹被閃電擊中，而倒下。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：他悲傷地看著貓走到路上，消失了。sadly悲傷地；happily高興地；carefully仔細地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“PleasemayIkeepit?”和“Wehavehardlyenoughfoodforourselves.Givethecatsomefishtothankit.Thenitmustgo.”可知男孩想養(yǎng)貓，但是媽媽不同意，所以男孩悲傷地看著貓走了。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：第二天，男孩在街上找貓。lookedup查找；lookedover檢查；lookedfor尋找；lookedat看。根據(jù)“Buthefailed.”可知男孩希望找到貓，但是失敗了。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：那天下午，男孩做了個黏土貓，爪子舉起來，看起來就像救他命的貓。crashed墜落；raised舉起；given給；rushed匆忙。根據(jù)“Thecatraisedapawasifcallingtheboyover.”可知男孩剛見到貓的時候，貓舉起了爪子。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：男孩不想再失去另一只貓。hide隱藏；feed喂養(yǎng)；lose失去；save拯救。根據(jù)“asthecatwalkeddowntheroadanddisappeared.”可知男孩失去了救他的貓，不想再失去這只黏土貓。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：男人帶著貓離開，男孩沖到了市場。bush灌木；house房子；ground地面；market市場。根據(jù)“Butifthemangavehimmoney,hecouldbuyriceforthefamily.”可知男孩在把黏土貓賣出去之后，帶著錢去市場買了米。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這只貓是好運。luck好運；food食物；time時間；look樣子。根據(jù)“Soonthesmellofbakingfishfilledthehouse.Thecatraisedapaw.”可知貓的出現(xiàn)，救了男孩，黏土貓能夠賣錢，還給男孩帶來了魚，因此這只貓就是好運。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：你可以留下。go去；buy買；leave離開；stay待在。根據(jù)“Thankyou,cat,forsavingmysonandbringingusfish....”可知貓咪救了兒子，又帶來魚，所以媽媽同意貓咪留下來了。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：每天，貓咪都在櫥窗里挨著像它的黏土貓坐著。window櫥窗；door門；street街道；bush灌木。根據(jù)“Heputitinthefrontwindow.”可知黏土貓被放在櫥窗里，所以現(xiàn)在貓咪和黏土貓一起坐在櫥窗里。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文講述高子仁因患小兒麻痹癥導致左腿殘疾，但仍然堅持為教育事業(yè)奮斗的故事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GaoZiren,a61-yearoldteacher,hassomethingwrongwithhisleftleg.”以及“Whenhewasoneyearold,Gaowasunabletowalklikeothersafterhavingpolio”可知，高在出生后腿出了問題。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Gaodecidedtobeateacherbecauseheknewtheimportanceofateachertostudents.”可知，高決定當鄉(xiāng)村老師是因為他知道老師是很重要的。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“GaoZiren,a61-year-oldteacher”以及“hehasbeenateacherinavillageformorethan40years.”可知，高子仁現(xiàn)在61歲，已經(jīng)教了40多年書，因此推斷高子仁是在20歲左右開始教書。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisdifficultforhimtowalk,butheisusuallythefirsttogettoschool,”可知，高子仁是一個努力的人。故選A。3、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了李華的個人相關信息。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinGuangzhou,agreatcityinChina”可知此處講來自哪里，選項C“我來自廣東湛江”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwearapairofglasses”可知此處講戴眼鏡的原因，選項E“那是因為我電腦用得太多了”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish”可知此處講英語說得好，選項A“我英語說得很好”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MybestfriendAmyhasthesamehobbiesasme.”可知和朋友有共同愛好，在一起會很愉快，選項D“我們在一起總是玩得很開心”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Also,youcansendmeemails”可知要給出電子郵箱地址，選項B“我的電子郵件地址是lihua@163.com”符合語境。故選B。4、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是三個招領啟事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ifindaboxofcrayons…PleasecallMaryat5766-0916.”可知，瑪麗發(fā)現(xiàn)了一盒彩筆。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thereisawalletandawatchintheschoollibrary.”可知，錢包和手表在學校圖書館。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thewatchiswhiteandblue…pleasecallJackat3011-9658.”可知，要想找回丟失的手表，需要致電3011-9658。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題?！癕ysistercan’tfindhermobilephone…Itisbrown.”可知，手機是棕色的。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的內容可知，內容涉及到招領啟事，所以可以推斷在報紙的“失物招領”處看到這篇文章。故選C。5、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中的動物和植物會通過自己的方式講話。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould‘talk’”可知作者在第1段用舉例子的方式來說明動物會講話，比如大象、貓、狗等。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.”可知柳樹會釋放出一種化學物質，這種化學物質對昆蟲是有害的，因此昆蟲不喜歡這種化學物質，說明it指代的是thechemical。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中的動物和植物會通過自己的方式講話。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中動物和植物會通過自己的方式講話，應是關于自然的話題，因此會出現(xiàn)在科學書中的“自然界”這個版塊中。故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人相約周末去徒步旅行。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此處詢問對方有什么事情，選項B“有。怎么了”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Great!I’dloveto”可知此處詢問對方要不要一起去，選項D“你想和我們一起去嗎”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“QingyunMountain”可知此處詢問要去哪里，選項A“我們要去哪里”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此處詢問見面的時間，選項E“我們什么時候碰面”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此處詢問什么時候回來，選項C“我們什么時候回家”符合語境。故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.favorite##favourite2.spends3.afraid4.photos##pictures5.lots6.never7.them8.Because9.to10.life【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了Morshed幫助流浪狗的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他非常喜歡動物，他最喜歡的動物是狗。根據(jù)“Helovesanimalsalotandhis...animalisdogs.”可知，最喜歡的動物是狗，favorite/favourite“最喜歡的”，作定語修飾其后的名詞，故填favorite/favourite。【2題詳解】句意：他每個月花很多錢給狗買食物。根據(jù)“He...muchmoneyeverymonthbuyingfoodfordogs.”可知，花錢給狗買食物，spend“花費”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，動詞用三單。故填spends。【3題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人都害怕它們。根據(jù)“Theyareoftendirtyandlookscary.Mostpeopleare...ofthem.”可知，它們通常很臟，看起來很嚇人，所以人們害怕它們，beafraidof“害怕”符合語境，故填afraid。【4題詳解】句意：他還會給狗狗拍照和錄像。根據(jù)“Healsotakes...andmakesvideosofthedogs.”可知，給狗狗拍照和錄像，takephotos/pictures“拍照”，故填photos/pictures。【5題詳解】句意：Morshed花了很多時間制作這些視頻。根據(jù)“IttakesMorshed...oftimetomakethesevideos.”可知，花很多時間制作這些視頻，lotsof“許多”，故填lots。【6題詳解】句意：但Morshed從不覺得累。根據(jù)“ButMorshed...feelstired.”可知，Morshed從不覺得累，never“從不”符合語境，故填never。【7題詳解】句意：Morshed為什么把它們放到網(wǎng)上？此處指代“videosofdogs”，用賓格代詞them作賓語，故填them?！?題詳解】句意：因為他想讓人們知道狗是人類的好朋友。根據(jù)“Why”可知，此處用because回答原因，句首需大寫首字母。故填Because?！?題詳解】句意：我希望人們能對他們友好。根據(jù)“Ihopepeoplecanbefriendly...them.”可知，此處是befriendlyto短語，意為“對……友好”，故填to。【10題詳解】句意：我希望他們也能幫助這些狗過上更好的生活。根據(jù)“Ihopetheywillhelpthesedogsliveabetter...too”可知，此處是liveabetterlife短語，意為“過上更好的生活”，故填life。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.D2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述作者通過跟一位女士和自己媽媽的對話了解到自己媽媽的工作，也終于理解了她的辛苦?！?題詳解】句意：她通常在早上5點45分離開，所以我必須起床，做早餐，我自己步行去乘公共汽車。I我（人稱代詞主格）；me我（人稱代詞賓格）；my我的（形容詞性物主代詞）；myself我自己（反身代詞）。根據(jù)上文“Sheusuallyleavesat5:45a.m,soIhavetogetup,makebreakfast”可知，作者自己步行去乘公共汽車。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：幸運的是，我媽媽白天上班，所以放學后她有時可以來接我。sometimes幾次；sometimes有時，副詞；sometime一段時間；sometime某時。根據(jù)上文“Happily,mymomworksduringtheday”可知，作者的媽媽有時接她。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，我看見一位老太太帶著燦爛的笑容向我們走來，但我不認識她。a一個（不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前）；an一個（不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前）；the這個（定冠詞，表示特指）。根據(jù)空后“oldlady”可知初次提到使用不定冠詞，“old”以元音音素開頭，使用不定冠詞an。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：哦，這個可愛的年輕女孩是誰？Who誰；Why為什么；What什么；Where在哪里。根據(jù)下文“Thisismydaughter,Amy”可知，老太太在問可愛的年輕女孩是誰。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：嗯，很高興見到你，艾米。meet遇見（動詞原形）；meeting遇見（動名詞）；tomeet遇見（動詞不定式）；met遇見（動詞過去式）。根據(jù)“it’s+形容詞+todosth”可知，空處使用動詞不定式。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我不知道她在說什么，因為我一點也不覺得幸運。because因為；if是否；when何時；though雖然。根據(jù)空前“Ididn’tknowwhatshewassaying”可知，因為作者一點也不覺得幸運，所以不知道為什么老婦人說她幸運。故選A。