湖北省武漢市江夏一中學(xué)2025年英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Rightafterlunch,motherfoundshehadgotacold.Shedidneedarestinbed.Butfirstshehadafewthingstodo.Preparethemeatfor____1____.Leaveanoteforthecleaners…Atlast,shefellintobed,soonasleep…Thenthedoorbanged(砰的一聲)openasthe____2____camehomefromschool.“Mom!Whereareyou?”“Didn’tyouevengetupyet?”“Whataboutdinner?”“I’msick.AndIcan’tdoanything.I’llhavetoleaveallto____3____.Cookthepotatoes.Takecareofthebaby.Putplates,spoonsandforksonthetable.”“Wonderful!”“Noproblem!”Thechildrenranoff____4____.Motherwasleftinherquietroom.Shefeltterrible!Buteveryoneelseseemedgreat.Infact,thereseemedtobeapartygoingonwithloudlaughs____5____thechildren.Therewasasuddencrash(破碎聲).Thenavoiceshouted,“Getthebabyoutoftheway____6____hecutshimself!Don’tbreakMom’srest!”Anothercrashcame!Theyoungergirlrushedinwiththenews.“They____7____yourplateandthedogateallyourdinner.”Thegirlranoff.Therewasmorenoiseuntil,finally,thechildrenappeared,____8____.Theywereproudofwhattheybrought.Therewasaglassofwater,threebeans,acoldboiledpotatoandasmallpieceofburnedmeat.Suddenly,Motherfelt____9____.Asthechildrenwatchedcarefully,sheatehercolddinner.“Everything_____10_____sogood,”Monsmiled.“Thankyou,mykids.Ifeelbetternow.”1.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.dinner2.A.father B.cleaners C.children D.dog3.A.you B.me C.her D.him4.A.excitedly B.sadly C.quietly D.angrily5.A.in B.with C.from D.ready6.A.after B.before C.when D.under7.A.made B.dropped C.sold D.changed8.A.crying B.smiling C.cooking D.sleeping9.A.tired B.afraid C.weak D.great10.A.tastes B.looks C.smells D.sounds二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Ineachissue(一期),wetalktoastudentabouthis/herfamilyandhobbies.OurreportertalkedtoEvaLaifromSt.Mary’sMemorialSchoollastweek.EvaLaiplaysthepianoandsheoftenwinsinopencompetitions.Everyoneatschoolknowsher.“Iamhappyaboutmylucksofar.Iloveplayingthepiano.Iplaythreehoursaday,”saidEva.Evaistheonlychildinherfamily.Sheisclosetoherparents.Thefamilyalwaysgooutfordinneratweekends.Hermotherisapianoteacher.Evalearnstoplaythepianofromher.“Mumdoesnotallowmetomakeanymistakes.Ihavetoplaywell.”saidEva.Eva’sfatherisabusyman.Heisadoctor.Evaseldom(很少)seeshimonweekdays.HetriestoplayChinesechesswithEvaeverySundaymorningtokeephercompany(陪伴她).Itistheirfavouritegame.Helikesbasketballtoobutheseldomhastimeforit.Evaalsolovescollectingfigurines(小雕像)offamousmusicians.Shekeepsthemonthedeskinherroom.Evalikestolearnnewthingstoo.ShewantstotakeupgardeningthisJulywhenshestayswithhergrandmother.Shecan’twaittogetherhandsdirty.Evahasseveralfriendsandshecaresabout(關(guān)心)themverymuch.Everyday,shespendsaboutonehourtalkingwithherfriendsonline.InEva’seyes,friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.1.HowlongdoesEvaplaythepianoaday?A.Foronehour. B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours. D.Forfourhours.2.WhatdoweknowaboutEva’smother?A.Sheisadoctor.B.SheisstrictwithEva.C.ShegoesoutwithEvaeverySundaymorning.D.ShelearnstoplaythepianofromEva’sgrandmother.3.WhathobbydoEvaandherfathershare?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingthepiano.C.PlayingChinesechess. D.Collectingmusicians'figurines.4.Evacaresaboutfriendsandshecomparesfriendsto______.A.books B.desks C.eyes D.hands5.Wheremightyouseethispassage?A.Inadiary. B.Inamagazine.C.Inastorybook. D.Inaguidebook.3、Onceuponatime,thereweretensuns.Eachday,oneofthemwentuptothesky.However,onedaytheyallwentouttogether.Theskywastoobrightforpeopletoopentheireyes.Andthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohigh.Afterawhile,theriversweredryandtheplantsdied.Manypeoplefeltsohotthattheycouldn’tstandanymore.OnegodgotangryandsentHouYitoteachthemalesson.WhenHouYisawtheterriblescene,heshotthesunsonebyone.Whentheninthonefellfromthesky,peopleaskedhimtostop.Ifheshotallthesunsdown,thewholeworldwouldgetdarkandnoonewouldlive.Aftertheskybecameclearandblueagain,peoplecheeredwithjoy.Atlast,theonlysunrisesinthemorningeveryday.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的為“T”，錯誤的為“F”。1.Longlongago,thereweretensunsinthesky.2.Oneofthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohightodrytherivers.3.HouYigotsoangrythathedecidedtoteachthesunsalesson.4.Atlast,HouYishotninesunsdownonebyone.5.Nowthereisonlyonesunrisinginthesky.4、Annaposted15-0510:5I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.Shewantstobeamodelandshe’sthin,butshethinksshe’sfat.Shealwayseatsverylittle.She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.HowcanIhelpher?Peterposted15-0515:00Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawaladylyinginthestreet.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasterribleofthemtolaughather,andIregret（后悔）notsayinganything.Ifeelsorryofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Simonposted15-0519:10I’vejuststartedwearingbraces（牙箍）,butIdislikethem.Idon’tseeanyadvantageinwearingthem.IfeelterriblewhenIsmileoropenmymouth.Thebraceshurtmyteeth,andit’sdifficultformetoeat.Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.Whatdoyouadvise?Julieposted15-0522:03Ihavetosharearoomwithmyseven-year-oldsister,andsheisdrivingmemad!ShehasahabitofplayingthepianowhenI’mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.Ilovemysister,butsometimesIcan’tstandher!WhatshouldIdo?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Jolin’sschoolwork. B.Jolin’shealth. C.Jolin’sdream. D.Jolin’sfeeling.2.WhydidPeterfeelsorryofhimself?①Hedidn’thavefunwithhisfriends.②Hedidn’tdowhathisfriendsasked.③Hedidn’tfollowhishearttohelpthesicklady.④Hedidn’tstophisfriendslaughingatthesicklady.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④3.WhydoesSimonwearbraces?A.Becausehismothermadehimdoit. B.Becausehisfriendswearbracestoo.C.Becauseitcouldmakeeatingeasier. D.Becausetheymakehimveryspecial.4.WhichofthefollowingmayJuliesaytohersister?A.“Let’sgotobedearlyandgetupearly!” B.“Youcantakeawaywhateveryoulike!”C.“Whatabeautifulpianopieceyouplay!” D.“Pleaseputawaythingsafterusingthem!”5.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.AnnaandSimonpostedproblemsinthemorning.B.Thetextisfromasciencemagazineforteenagers.C.Lindamaybeateacherwhogiveshelptostudents.D.BothAnnaandJuliecan’tgetalongwiththeirfamily.5、左欄是五個人所遇到的突發(fā)情況，右欄是七條應(yīng)對措施，請為個人選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)對措施。____1____Marywashavingamusicclass.Suddenly,shefeltthegroundwasshaking,andsomethingsinherclassroombegantofalldown.____2____Billwasdoinghishomeworkathome.Suddenly,thewindbegantoblowstrongly.____3____Alicewasonherwayhome.Shewasscaredbecauseitwasthundering(打雷)andlightning(閃電).____4____MikewaswatchingTVathome.Suddenly,thealarmwentoffbecausehisneighborswereonfire.____5____Johnwasstayingathomebecauseitwassnowingheavily.It’sverycoldoutside.A.Don’tstayundertreesorusephones.Keepawayfromthehighline(高壓線).B.Callthepoliceatonce.Thenuseapieceofawetclothtocoveryourmouthandgooutofyourhomequickly.C.Gototheopenspace,suchastheplayground.Ifit’stoolatetogooutoftheclassroom,youshouldstayinthecorneroftheclassroomorunderthestrongdesk.D.Don’tgoout.Thestrongwindcanblowthingsdownandhurtpeople.Stayathomeandclosethedoorsandwindows.E.Don’tgooutandpreparesomewaterandfood.Remembertokeepwarm.F.Don’tstandinthesunforalongtimeanddrinkenoughwater.G.Trytocallthepoliceifit’spossible.Rememberhowthethieflookslikeandwhatclotheshewears.三、補全對話（10分）6、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容。從下面選項中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Dennis!____1____B:I’mdoingnothing.ButIhavejustwatchedavideoontheInternet.A:____2____B:Itisgreat.AndIhavelearnedalotfromit.A:Whatisthevideoabout?B:____3____A:Mars?Iamveryinterestedinit.IsthereanylifeonMars?B:Idon’tthinkso.A:____4____B:Yeah.Theyhave.A:____5____B:Severalmonths.A:Itisreallyalongbutexcitingjourney.A.ItisaboutMars.B.Whatdoyouthinkofthevideo?C.Howlonghasittakentogetthere?D.Whatareyouupto?E.Howwasyourweekend?F.HavethescientistssentaspaceshiptoMars?四、短文填空（10分）7、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。OnceIhadtomakeaspeechinmyEnglishclass.Thespeechwouldlastaboutfifteenminutes.I’dneverspokeninpublicforsucha____1____timebefore.IreallyhadnoideawhetherIwoulddoagood____2____.Aftertwodays’preparation.Ifinishedwritingmyspeech.Butspeakinginpublicstillmade____3____nervous.Finally,thedaycame.Iwenttotheplatform（講臺）.However,Idroppedallmynotecardsonthefloorby____4____.Iwasgreatlydiscouraged.Itriedtofocuson（集中于）myspeechbutIcouldn’t.AllIcared____5____waswhatmyclassmateswouldthinkofme.___6___noonelaughedatme.Theyjustsaid,“Comeon!”Becauseoftheirencouragement,Ifinallyfinishedmyspeech____7____.Inlife,wealwaysfocusonourweaknessesand____8____moreattentiontobadthingsthangoodones.Thismakesitdifficulttohaveagoodattitude(態(tài)度)towardslife.Suchbadthoughtswill____9____usfromperformingatourbestunlesswecanchangeourwayofthinking.Weshouldconsiderclearly_____10_____we’velearned.Anditcanbeputintouseinthefuture.Thenwe’llfindthatwearegettingclosetosuccess.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Onceuponatime,therelivedatrickyfox.Heusedtospeakto___1___animalssweetlyandgaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.Onedaythefoxmet___2___easy-goingstorkonhiswayhome.Heacted___3___hergoodfriend.Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.Thestorkacceptedtheinvitation___4___.Thedayofthedinnercame,andthestorkwenttothefox’shousewith___5___.Shethoughtitwasadeliciousfeast.Buttohersurprise,there___6___onlysomesoupinaplate!“Comeandhaveataste!____7____tookmethewholeafternoontocookthesoup.”Thefoxsmiled.Becauseofherlongbeak,thestorkhaddifficultyhavingthesoup.Butthefoxlickedthesoupupinnotime.Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,“Doesittaste___8___?”Thehungrystorkreplied,“Oh,itiswonderful.Thanksforyourdinner.”Sheadded,“ButIcouldonlytastealittle___9___Idon’tfeelwelltoday.Ican’ttakeanymore!”Thefoxpretendedtofeelsorryforthat.Then_____10_____later,thestorkinvitedthefoxtohavedinnerwith_____11_____andwenthome.Thenextday,thefoxgottothestork’shouseontime.Onthetable,somesoup_____12_____andputintwonarrowjarswithlongnecks.Thistime,thestorkfounditeasytohavethesoup.However,thefox_____13_____tasteit.Afterdinner,thestorkaskedthefox,“Howisthesoup?”“Iamsorryforwhat_____14_____,Ifeelashamedofmyself.IthinkI’dbetter_____15_____now.”thefoxanswered.Then,hewentoutofstork’shouseinahurry.1.A.another B.other C.theother D.others2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.for B.with C.in D.like4.A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.happier5.A.joy B.joyful C.joyless D.joyfulness6.A.is B.are C.was D.were7.A.That B.This C.It D.Its8.A.good B.well C.better D.best9.A.because B.and C.though D.so10.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime11.A.she B.her C.he D.him12.A.prepare B.prepared C.wasprepared D.wereprepared13.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t14.A.do B.wasdoing C.amdoing D.havedone15.A.leave B.leaving C.left D.toleave六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請閱讀以下這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Somepeoplethinkhouseworkisjustforwomen,butTomthinksdifferently.Hethinkseveryoneinthefamilyshouldsharehousework.Hehasastrongsense(觀念)offairness.Tomisa28-year-oldengineer.Asanengineer,heisoftenbusywithhiswork.However,hestilltriestodosomehouseworkathome.Whenhewasyoung,Tomdidallkindsofchoresbyhimself.Itgavehimasenseofduty(責(zé)任)andafeelingofhappinesstohelpwithhousework.Tomoftenhelpshismotherdothedishes,sweepthefloor,cleantablesandwashclothes.Tomisgoodatcookingmeals,too.Sowhenhismotherdoesn’tfeelwell,Tomdoesthecooking.Hisuncle,Bob,oftenasks,“Couldyoupleasecometomyhometocookbeefandpotatoes?”WhenTomcookedthedishforthefirsttime,hisunclesaiditwasalmostasdeliciousasthatcookedatafive-starrestaurant.Tomalsolikesworkinginhisfather’sgardenonweekends.Hethinksworkinginthegardenisoneofthebestwaystoexercise.1.HowoldisTom?__________________________________2.WhatisTom’sjob?__________________________________3.HowmanythingsdoesTomhelphismotherwith?__________________________________4.WhooftenasksTomtocookbeefandpotatoes?__________________________________5.WheredoesTomlikeworkingonweekends?__________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）中國航天日（SpaceDayofChina），為紀(jì)念中國航天事業(yè)取得的成就、向宇航員致敬，學(xué)校英語社團(tuán)組織大家用英文寫信給他們。請根據(jù)以下提示，完成書信，詞數(shù)80左右，作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。1.為他們對太空事業(yè)做出的貢獻(xiàn)（contribution）感到驕傲；2.詢問太空站（spacestation）上生活和工作的情況（至少兩點）；3.對天宮課堂（TiangongClass）非常期待，希望學(xué)習(xí)到更多的航天知識；4.表達(dá)關(guān)心，祝愿他們順利返航（returntoEarth）、安全著陸（land）。Dearastronauts,Iamwritingtoyouwithgreatexcitement.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B7.B8.B9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了母親由于感冒而沒有做晚飯，是由自己的孩子們放學(xué)后做的。他們做的食物雖然簡單，但是里面充滿愛心?！?題詳解】句意：準(zhǔn)備晚餐的肉。tea茶水；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根據(jù)“Rightafterlunch,Motherfoundshehadgotacold.”可知，午飯后，媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)她感冒了，說明午飯吃完了。因此媽媽應(yīng)該是準(zhǔn)備晚餐的肉。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后門“砰“地一聲開了，孩子們放學(xué)回家了。father父親；cleaners清潔工；children孩子們；dog狗。根據(jù)下文的句子“Mom!Whereareyou?”可知，喊“媽媽”的只有孩子們了。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我要把一切都留給你們。you你們，人稱代詞賓格形式；me我，人稱代詞賓格形式；her她，人稱代詞賓格形式；him他，人稱代詞賓格形式。根據(jù)“I’llhavetoleaveallto”可知，本題考查leavesth.tosb.“把某物留給某人”。to是方向介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格形式；根據(jù)“Wonderful!”“Noproblem!”可知，因為母親病了，所以是把所以的事情都留給了孩子們。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：孩子們興奮地跑掉了。excitedly興奮地；sadly不幸地；quietly安靜地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)答語“Wonderful!”“Noproblem!”可知，孩子們是很高興地接受了任務(wù)，所以是興奮地跑掉了。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：事實上，似乎有一個聚會正在進(jìn)行，伴隨著孩子們大聲的笑聲。in在……里；with和……在一起；from來自于……；under在……下面。根據(jù)“Buteveryoneelseseemedgreat.”可知，孩子們做起事來是有說有笑的，因此笑聲是從孩子們那里傳來的。故選擇from“來自于”，是指笑聲的來源。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后一個聲音喊道：“在他割傷自己之前，把孩子弄到一邊去。別打斷媽媽的休息！”after在……后；before在……以前；when什么時候；under在……下面。根據(jù)“Therewasasuddencrash”可知，孩子們在做勞動的時候，不知誰摔了什么東西，因此才會有破碎聲，為了防止傷到小孩，因此是在孩子傷害自己之前，把他弄走。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：他們弄掉了你的盤子，狗把你的晚餐都吃光了。made制造；dropped使落下；sold出售；changed改變。根據(jù)“thedogateallyourdinner”可知，盤子是掉在了地上，狗才會把晚餐吃光的，所以選擇dropped“使落下”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：聲音越來越大，最后孩子們笑著出現(xiàn)了。crying哭；smiling微笑；cooking做飯；sleeping睡覺。根據(jù)“Theywereproudofwhattheybrought.”可知，他們?yōu)樽约簬淼臇|西感到驕傲。說明孩子們進(jìn)來時，是面帶微笑的。所以選擇smiling“微笑”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：突然間，母親感覺很好，很高興。tired疲勞的；afraid害怕的；weak虛弱的；great開心，高興。根據(jù)“Therewasaglassofwater,threebeans,acoldboiledpotatoandasmallpieceofburnedmeat.”可以推知，這些食物可以說是最簡單的了，但對于初次做飯的孩子們來說已經(jīng)是很不容易的了，因此媽媽應(yīng)該是感到很開心。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：“一切都很好吃?！眿寢屝χf?！爸x謝你，孩子們。我現(xiàn)在感覺好多了?！眛astes嘗起來；looks看起來；smells聞起來；sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“Asthechildrenwatchedcarefully,sheatehercolddinner.”可知，媽媽吃了晚飯，所以選擇tastes“嘗起來”。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Eva講述自己和家人及愛好的一篇訪談。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Iamhappyaboutmylucksofar.Iloveplayingthepiano.Iplaythreehoursaday,’saidEva.”可知，Eva每天彈鋼琴三個小時。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Mumdoesnotallowmetomakeanymistakes.Ihavetoplaywell.’saidEva.”可推知，Eva的媽媽很嚴(yán)格。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HetriestoplayChinesechesswithEvaeverySundaymorningtokeephercompany(陪伴她).Itistheirfavouritegame.”可知，Eva和爸爸都喜歡下中國象棋。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyday,shespendsaboutonehourtalkingwithherfriendsonline.InEva’seyes,friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.”可知，Eva把朋友們比作成書籍。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ineachissue(一期),wetalktoastudentabouthis/herfamilyandhobbies.OurreportertalkedtoEvaLaifromSt.Mary’sMemorialSchoollastweek.”可推知，本文是來自于一篇雜志上。故選B。3、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個后羿射日的神話故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onceuponatime,thereweretensuns.”可知，天空中從前有十個太陽。故答案為T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohigh.Afterawhile,theriversweredryandtheplantsdied.”可知，不是一個太陽使得溫度變高，是十個太陽。故答案為F?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnegodgotangryandsentHouYitoteachthemalesson.”可知，應(yīng)是一個神生氣了派后羿射日，而不是后羿生氣了。故答案為F?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“heshotthesunsonebyone.Whentheninthonefellfromthesky,peopleaskedhimtostop.”可知，射掉了九個。故答案為T。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atlast,theonlysunrisesinthemorningeveryday.”可知，只有一個太陽了。故答案為T。4、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了四名同學(xué)在琳達(dá)阿姨的建議版面寫下自己的問題以尋求幫助?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.”和“She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.”可知，Anna很擔(dān)心她的朋友Jolin的健康，因為她越來越瘦，每當(dāng)和她談?wù)撨@個，她都會生氣。由此可以推斷出劃線單詞指的是“Join的健康”。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasterribleofthemtolaughather,andIregret（后悔）notsayinganything.”可知，Peter很后悔沒能阻止朋友們嘲笑這個生病的女士，也沒有按照自己的內(nèi)心去幫助這位女士，即選③④。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.”可知，牙箍是媽媽讓他戴上的。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.”可知，她的妹妹總是將房間弄得很亂，由此可推斷出，Julie可能對她妹妹說“請在使用它們之后整理好”。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)頁面標(biāo)題“AuntLinda’sadvicepage”和每個表格中最后一句“HowcanIhelpher?WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Whatdoyouadvise?WhatshouldIdo?”可推測出琳達(dá)可能是一位給學(xué)生幫助的老師。故選C。5、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文分別介紹五個人所遇到的突發(fā)情況和七條應(yīng)對措施?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Marywashavingamusicclass.Suddenly,shefeltthegroundwasshaking,andsomethingsinherclassroombegantofalldown.”可知，瑪麗正在上音樂課，突然她感到地面在晃動，教室里的一些東西開始倒下來。選項C“去空曠的地方，比如操場。如果已經(jīng)來不及走出教室，你應(yīng)該待在教室的角落里，或者在結(jié)實的桌子下面。”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Billwasdoinghishomeworkathome.Suddenly,thewindbegantoblowstrongly.”可知，比爾正在家里做作業(yè)，突然風(fēng)刮得很大。選項D“不要出去。強風(fēng)會把東西吹倒，傷到人。待在家里，關(guān)好門窗。”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Alicewasonherwayhome.Shewasscaredbecauseitwasthundering(打雷)andlightning(閃電).”可知，愛麗絲在回家的路上她很害怕，因為當(dāng)時電閃雷鳴。選項A“不要待在樹下或使用電話。遠(yuǎn)離高空纜車?！狈险Z境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MikewaswatchingTVathome.Suddenly,thealarmwentoffbecausehisneighborswereonfire.”可知，邁克正在家里看電視。突然警報響了，因為他的鄰居著火了。選項B“馬上報警。然后用一塊濕布捂住嘴，迅速走出家門?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnwasstayingathomebecauseitwassnowingheavily.It’sverycoldoutside.”可知，約翰待在家里，因為雪下得很大，外面很冷。選項E“不要出去，準(zhǔn)備一些水和食物。記得保暖?！狈险Z境，故選E。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.D2.B3.A4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于視頻內(nèi)容中火星的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mdoingnothing.”可知，是問對方在干什么，選項D“你在忙什么？”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisgreat.”可知，是問對于視頻的評價，選項B“你覺得這個視頻怎么樣？”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatisthevideoabout?”“和Mars?”可知，視頻是關(guān)于火星的，選項A“是關(guān)于火星的?！狈险Z境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yeah.Theyhave.”可知，這是一個一般疑問句，以have開頭，選項F“科學(xué)家們向火星發(fā)射宇宙飛船了嗎？”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Severalmonths.”可知，是問時間段，選項C“到那里需要多長時間？”符合語境，故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.long2.job3.me4.accident5.about6.But7.successfully8.pay9.stop##keep10.what【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的一次公開演講的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：我以前從來沒有在公共場合說這么長時間的話。根據(jù)上文“Thespeechwouldlastaboutfifteenminutes.”可知演講會持續(xù)15分鐘左右，說明此處指演講時間長，應(yīng)用形容詞long來修飾名詞time。故填long?！?題詳解】句意：我真的不知道我能不能把它做好。根據(jù)“doagood”可知此處用動詞短語doagoodjob表示“做得好”。故填job?！?題詳解】句意：但在公共場合講話仍然讓我感到緊張。根據(jù)上文可知是“我”要做演講，此處應(yīng)用賓格me作動詞made的賓語。故填me。【4題詳解】句意：然而，我不小心把所有的筆記卡都掉在了地板上。根據(jù)“by”可知此處用介詞短語byaccident表示“意外地，偶然，不小心地”。故填accident?！?題詳解】句意：我所關(guān)心的只是同學(xué)們對我的看法。根據(jù)“cared”可知此處用動詞短語careabout表示“關(guān)心，擔(dān)心”。故填about。【6題詳解】句意：但是沒有人嘲笑我?？崭袂昂髢删浯嬖谡Z義上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞but來連接，位于句首，首字母要大寫。故填But?！?題詳解】句意：由于他們鼓勵，我終于成功地完成了演講。根據(jù)“Ifinallyfinished”可知此處應(yīng)用副詞successfully來表示“成功地完成了演講”，修飾動詞finished。故填successfully。【8題詳解】句意：在生活中，我們總是關(guān)注自己的弱點，對壞事的關(guān)注多于對好事的關(guān)注。根據(jù)“moreattentionto”可知此處用動詞短語payattentionto表示“關(guān)注，注意”，根據(jù)“focus”可知此處應(yīng)用動詞pay的原形。故填pay?！?題詳解】句意：除非我們能改變思維方式，否則這種糟糕的想法會阻止我們發(fā)揮最佳狀態(tài)。根據(jù)“usfromperforming”可知此處用動詞短語stopsbfromdoingsth或keepsbfromdoingsth表示“阻止某人做某事”，will后應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填stop/keep?！?0題詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該清楚地考慮我們所學(xué)到的東西。根據(jù)“consider”可知后接賓語從句，根據(jù)“we’velearned”可知從句缺少賓語，因此應(yīng)用what來引導(dǎo)賓語從句，what在從句中充當(dāng)賓語。故填what。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.C8.A9.A10.C11.B12.C13.D14.D15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了狐貍和鸛之間的故事，故事告訴我們：不要總想著去捉弄別人，要善待別人。【1題詳解】句意：他過去常常和其他動物甜言蜜語，在捉弄它們之前獲得它們的信任。another三者或三者以上當(dāng)中的另外一個；other別的、其他的；theother兩者當(dāng)中的另外一個；others別的人或物。根據(jù)空后句“andgaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.”語境可知，應(yīng)是泛指其他的動物，故空處應(yīng)是other“其他的”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，狐貍在回家的路上遇到了一只隨和的鸛。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞之前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞之前；the定冠詞，表示特指等；/不填。stork是第一次再文中提到，空處的詞表示泛指，且easy-going中easy以元音音素開頭，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：他表現(xiàn)得像她的好朋友。for為了；with和某人一起；in在……里；like像。根據(jù)后句“Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.”語境可知，應(yīng)是表現(xiàn)地像是她的好朋友。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：鸛高興地接受了邀請。happy高興的，形容詞；happiness高興，名詞；happily高興地，副詞；happier更高興的，形容詞比較級形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處的詞是修飾動詞accepted，應(yīng)用副詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：晚餐的日子到了，鸛高興地去了狐貍家。joy快樂，名詞；joyful快樂，形容詞；joyless不快樂的，形容詞；joyfulness快樂，名詞?？仗幍脑~在介詞with之后，應(yīng)是名詞，故排除B、C項；“高興地”常常表達(dá)為withjoy。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：但令她驚訝的是，盤子里只有一些湯！is一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；are一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式和第二人稱；was一般過去時，主語是單數(shù)形式；were一般過去時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱。句中的動作發(fā)生在過去，故應(yīng)是一般過去時，主語“somesoup”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故應(yīng)用was。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：花了我整整一個下午煮湯。That那；This這；It形式主語；Its它的。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為固定句型：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“花費某人多長時間干某事”，其中it為形式主語。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：吃完晚飯后，狐貍問鸛：“味道好嗎？”good好的，形容詞；well身體健康的，形容詞，好，副詞；better更好的，比較級形式；best最好的，最高級形式?？仗幍脑~在系動詞taste之后，應(yīng)用形容詞good；根據(jù)前句“Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,”語境可知，空處應(yīng)用形容詞原級。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但我只能嘗一點，因為今天感覺不舒服。because因為；and和；though雖然；so因此。分析前句“ButIcouldonlytastealittle”和后句“Idon’tfeelwelltoday”句意可知，后句是前句動作發(fā)生的原因，故空處應(yīng)用because“因為”引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故應(yīng)用because“因為”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：一段時間之后，鸛邀請狐貍和她共進(jìn)晚餐，然后回家了。sometimes有時；sometimes幾次；sometime一段時間；sometime在某時。根據(jù)空后“l(fā)ater”的提示可知，空處應(yīng)是表示一段時間的詞。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：一段時間之后，鸛邀請狐貍和她共進(jìn)晚