2025年黑龍江省大慶市肇源縣第四中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期末檢測(cè)試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept2、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit3、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan__________goodlucktome.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell4、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring5、—Lookatthesignthere!It________“Nofishing!”—Sorry,I__________noticeit.A.said;don’t B.said;didn’t C.says;didn’t D.says;don’t6、Tonylikesto________muchtimepracticingtheguitareveryday.A.use B.find C.take D.spend7、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an8、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside9、—___you___thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning10、—Canyousing______dance?—Icansing.A.but B.or C.and D.then二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Myhusbandgavemy6-year-oldson$10,apen,anorangeandatoyonhisbirthday,butmysononlytookthe____1____everywherehewent—toschool,tothelibrary,everywhere.Hewouldeven____2____betterwiththe$10underhishead.Yousee,hecouldpayit____3____somecookiesbuthedidn’t,becausehewantedtobuysomething____4____.Oneday,mysonandIwenttoagrocerystore（雜貨店）.Outsidethestore,mysonfoundamanwas____5____fromothercustomers（顧客）:Hewasplayingtheguitarand____6____,havingasmallpotinfrontofhimwithsomemoneyinside.Mysonaskedme,“____7____isthatmandoing?”Isaid,“He’scollecting（收集）moneyforpoorchildrenwho____8____haveanytoys.”Ikeptwalkingintothestore,____9____mysonstayedbehind.Hereachedintohispocketand____10____his$10.Heputitintotheman’spot____11____andwalkedovertome.Isaid,“Youreallymademevery____12____,son.”Hetoldme,“Iheardavoicein____13____headthatsaid‘gotogivethatmanyourmoney’.ButthenIheard___14___voicethatsaidkeepthemoneyforyourself.”Itoldmyson,“I____15____youlistenedtotherightvoice.”Helookedatmeandsaid,“Yes,butwhosevoicewasit?”Ilaughedandsaid,“Thatwasthevoiceofyourconscience（良知）.”1.A.money B.toy C.orange D.pen2.A.eat B.play C.sleep D.study3.A.into B.for C.up D.off4.A.expensive B.free C.cheap D.special5.A.quiet B.lazy C.surprised D.different6.A.singingsongs B.learningEnglish C.makingmoney D.teachingstudents7.A.Why B.What C.When D.Where8.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.don’t9.A.and B.but C.so D.if10.A.wentout B.putout C.tookout D.gaveout11.A.unhappily B.quickly C.cutely D.luckily12.A.pleased B.sad C.relaxed D.kind13.A.her B.your C.my D.his14.A.another B.other C.theother D.others15.A.ask B.forget C.wish D.know三、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）12、努力學(xué)習(xí)使我們通過(guò)考試成為可能。Studyinghard________________________________ustopasstheexam.13、The________(高度)ofCantonToweris600meters.14、Myparrotisaspecialfriendof________(I).15、make,to,new,want,friends,I__________________________________________________.16、Thebrightsunshinegoes________(穿過(guò))thewindowandmakestheroomwarm.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀材料，做出正誤判斷，正確填“T”，錯(cuò)誤填“F”。HereisamapofMagicTown.1.Therearetwoclubsonthemap.2.Thepostofficeisbetweenthecinemaandthepark.3.YoucanseeSunSchoolnexttoGreenGarden.4.TherestaurantisonLongStreet.5.Thebusstopisinfrontofthesupermarket.18、No.12MiddleSchoolisaverygoodschool.Herearefiveteachers.Studentslikethembestintheschool.Let’stakealookatwhattheylooklike.Saraisamathsteacher.Shehaslongcurlyhair.Shewearsglasses.Hereyesarebig,hernoseissmallandhermouthissmalltoo.Peterteacheshistory.Hehasshortcurlyhairandaroundface.Hedoesn’twearglasses.Peterisgoodtohisstudents.Healwaystalkstohisstudentswithasmileonhisroundface.Tomisanartteacher.Hehasasmallnose,bigeyesandabigmouth.Hishairusedtobelongandcurly,butnowhishairisshortandstraight.Thatmakeshimlookgood.CathyisaverybeautifulEnglishteacher.Sheistallandshehaslongcurlyhair.Hereyesarealwaysfullofloveforherstudents.Bettyisathinwomanteacher.Shehasshortstraighthairandshedoesn’twearglasses.Shedoesn’tlooklikeamusicteacher,butsheisstudents’favouritemusicteacherintheschool.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whohasbigeyesofthefiveteachers?A.BettyandPeter. B.SaraandTom. C.CathyandTom.2.Whatdoesthestudents’favouritemusicteacherlooklike?①Sheistall.②Sheisthin.③Shewearsglasses.④Shehasstraighthair.A.①② B.②④ C.①③3.Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線的)words“usedto”meaninChinese?A.使用 B.被利用 C.曾經(jīng)4.Fromthepassage,wecansayCathyisa_________teacher.A.shy B.kind C.lazy19、“Idon’twanttogotoGrandma’shome,”shoutedSean,“YouaregoingsightseeinginAfricabutI’mgoingtospendmyholidayonafarm.It’snotfair(公平).”“MumandIaregoingtoworkthere,”Dadsaid,“we’llhavemuchworktodoeverydaysowecan’ttakeyouwithus.I’msureyou’llhavefunwithGrandma.”TheydrovetoGrandma’sfarm.Afterdinner,Sean’sparentssaidgoodbyetoGrandmaandSean,andwenthome.ThatnightSeanwroteamessagetohisparents.Itread:There’snothingtodoonthefarm.Afewdayslater,Seanwroteamessageagain:It’ssoboringhere.Onedayafterbreakfast,Grandmasaid,“Comewithme,Sean.Let’shavealookatmyhorses.”SeanwentwithGrandmaandwatchedherfeedthehorses.“I’mgoingforaride,”saidGrandma,“Wouldyouliketocomealong?”“Ican’trideatall,”saidSean.“Comeon,”saidGrandma,“Icanteachyou.”Thentheyrodeslowlyforhalfanhour.Thenextdaytheyrodeforanhour.Soon,Seanlovedriding.Everyday,hefedthehorses,cleanedtheircoatsandrodewithGrandma.Heenjoyedhimself.Afteramonth,hisparentscamebacktopickupSean.Whentheygottothefarm,Seanwasridinghislittlehorse.Theyhuggedhimandsaid,“TimetosaygoodbyetoGrandma.”“Butthereisstillaweekbeforeschoolstarts,”Seansaid,“Mum,canIstaywithGrandmatillschoolstarts?”HisparentsandGrandmalaughed(笑).1.Sean’sparentscouldn’ttakehimtoAfricabecause______.A.theyweretoobusy B.hisgrandmalivedaloneC.itistoohotinAfrica D.hehadmuchhomeworktodo2.Whatistherightorderoftheevents(事件)?①Seansentmessagestohisparents.②Seanwenttohisgrandma’sfarm.③Sean’sparentscamebacktothefarm.④Seanwentforaridewithhisgrandma.A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.③②①④ D.④①②③3.WhatactivitymadeSeanlovethelifeonthefarm?______A.Feedingthehorses B.GoingfishingC.Ridinghorseswithhisgrandma D.Cleaningtheircoats4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推斷)thatSeanwill(將會(huì))______.A.becomeagreatrider B.workandliveinAfricaC.leaveschoolinaweek D.missthelifeonthefarm20、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)注意要完整回答，語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點(diǎn)燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

疫情結(jié)束后，人們開(kāi)始出行探親和親近大自然，上周六父母開(kāi)車(chē)帶你去了鄉(xiāng)下外祖母家，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇英文日記，記錄你這次的經(jīng)歷。內(nèi)容包括：當(dāng)天的交通方式，活動(dòng)，感受及收獲。相關(guān)活動(dòng)：上午：看到了小鳥(niǎo)在樹(shù)上唱歌，喂雞。中午：幫外祖母做飯，自己做了西紅柿雞蛋湯。下午：摘西瓜（pickwatermelons）...（請(qǐng)適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充一個(gè)活動(dòng)）要求：1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校及班級(jí)名稱(chēng)；2）注意書(shū)寫(xiě)工整、語(yǔ)句通順、句意連貫；3）詞數(shù)80詞左右。Saturday,June18thItwassunnytoday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)不要發(fā)出那么大的噪音。你父親正在隔壁房間睡覺(jué)?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父親正在隔壁房間睡覺(jué)。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鼓樓太好了，我還會(huì)去參觀?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I...itagain”可知還要再去一次，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willdo。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想買(mǎi)這件紅色T恤，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它能給我?guī)?lái)好運(yùn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。take帶走；bring帶來(lái)；buy買(mǎi)；sell賣(mài)。根據(jù)“...goodlucktome”可知，應(yīng)填“帶來(lái)”，bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書(shū)很有用，它可以幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。busy忙碌的；useful有用的；healthy健康的；boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知，能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明它很有用，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看那邊的標(biāo)志！上面寫(xiě)著“禁止釣魚(yú)！”——抱歉，我沒(méi)有注意到它?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。第一空所在句子是陳述事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！皼](méi)有注意到這個(gè)標(biāo)志”是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以第二空應(yīng)填過(guò)去式，故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼喜歡每天花很多時(shí)間練習(xí)吉他?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。use使用；find發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到；take拿，乘坐；spend度過(guò)，花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“muchtimepracticingtheguitar”可知，應(yīng)是“spendtime(in)doingsth.花時(shí)間做某事”，故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他來(lái)并告訴我們一些重要的消息。考查不定代詞。some“一些”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；many“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；an不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“news”是不可數(shù)名詞可知，應(yīng)用some修飾。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開(kāi)它！這是給你的一個(gè)驚喜?？疾榻樵~辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據(jù)“Openit”可知問(wèn)的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開(kāi)盒子。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你正在擦窗戶(hù)嗎？——是的?？疾橐话阋蓡?wèn)句。由答語(yǔ)知此一般疑問(wèn)句要用be領(lǐng)起，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第二人稱(chēng)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞為are。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會(huì)唱歌或跳舞嗎？——我會(huì)唱歌?？疾檫B詞。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；or或者，用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中；and和，并且，表并列，常用于肯定句中；then然后。根據(jù)句子是一般疑問(wèn)句可知，空處應(yīng)該用or，構(gòu)成選擇性一般疑問(wèn)句。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的丈夫給了他們的兒子10美元，兒子總是隨身帶著爸爸給他的10美元。有一天，他在店門(mén)口遇見(jiàn)了為沒(méi)有玩具的孩子籌款的男人，他經(jīng)過(guò)一番思想斗爭(zhēng)后，決定把錢(qián)捐給了男人，作者為她的兒子感到驕傲?！?題詳解】句意：但是我的兒子只拿著錢(qián)去他去的任何地方——學(xué)校，圖書(shū)館，任何地方。money金錢(qián)；toy玩具；orange橙子；pen鋼筆。根據(jù)“betterwiththe$10underhishead”可知，帶著錢(qián)到處走，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他甚至可以枕著那10美元睡得更好。eat吃；play玩；sleep睡覺(jué)；study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“withthe$10underhishead”可知，把這10美元放在頭下面枕著睡覺(jué)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你看，他可以付一些餅干的錢(qián)，但他沒(méi)有，因?yàn)樗胭I(mǎi)一些特別的東西。into到……里面；for為了；up向上；off離開(kāi)。payfor“支付”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你看，他可以付一些餅干的錢(qián)，但他沒(méi)有，因?yàn)樗胭I(mǎi)一些特別的東西。expensive昂貴的；free免費(fèi)的；cheap便宜的；special特別的。根據(jù)“becausehewantedtobuysomething”可知，想用這個(gè)錢(qián)買(mǎi)一些特別的東西，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在商店外面，我兒子發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)和其他顧客不同的男人。quiet安靜的；lazy懶惰的；surprised驚訝的；different不同的。根據(jù)“fromothercustomers”可知，與其他客人不同，differentfrom“與……不同”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他一邊彈吉他一邊唱歌。singingsongs唱歌；learningEnglish學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)；makingmoney賺錢(qián)；teachingstudents教學(xué)生。根據(jù)“Hewasplayingtheguitarand”可知，邊彈吉他邊唱歌，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：那個(gè)人正在做什么？Why為什么；What什么；When何時(shí)；Where哪里。根據(jù)“He’scollecting（收集）moneyforpoorchildren”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)那個(gè)人在做什么，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他在為那些沒(méi)有玩具的窮孩子募捐。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；don’t不。根據(jù)“collecting（收集）moneyforpoorchildrenwho…h(huán)aveanytoys”可知，為那些沒(méi)有玩具的窮孩子募捐，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我一直走進(jìn)商店，但我兒子留在了后面。and和；but但是；so因此；if如果?！癐keptwalkingintothestore”與“mysonstayedbehind.”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他把手伸進(jìn)口袋，掏出10美元。wentout出去；putout熄滅；tookout取出；gaveout發(fā)出。根據(jù)“Heputitintotheman’spot”可知，從兜里拿出10美元，放進(jìn)這個(gè)人的罐子里，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：他快速地把它放進(jìn)那個(gè)人的罐子里，然后走到我身邊。unhappily不開(kāi)心地；quickly快速地；cutely可愛(ài)地；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“Heputitintotheman’spot”可知，快速地把錢(qián)放進(jìn)那個(gè)人的罐子里，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：兒子，你真的讓我很高興。pleased滿(mǎn)意的，開(kāi)心的；sad難過(guò)的；relaxed放松的；kind善良的。根據(jù)“Hereachedintohispocketand…h(huán)is$10.Heputitintotheman’spot…andwalkedovertome”可知，看到兒子的舉動(dòng)作者感到很開(kāi)心，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：我聽(tīng)到一個(gè)聲音在我的腦海里說(shuō)：“去把你的錢(qián)給那個(gè)人吧?！県er她的；your你的；my我的；his他的。根據(jù)“Iheardavoicein…h(huán)ead”可知，這個(gè)聲音出現(xiàn)在“我的”腦海里，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：但后來(lái)我聽(tīng)到另一個(gè)聲音說(shuō)把錢(qián)留給你自己。another另一個(gè)；other其他的，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；theother另一個(gè)（兩者之間）；others其他的人或物。此空修飾名詞voice，且表示不確定數(shù)量中的另一個(gè)，應(yīng)填another，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：我知道你聽(tīng)對(duì)了聲音。ask詢(xún)問(wèn)；forget忘記；wish祝愿；know知道。根據(jù)前文的內(nèi)容可知，作者知道兒子聽(tīng)從了正確的聲音，把自己的錢(qián)拿出來(lái)給真正需要它的人，故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）12、①.makes②.it③.possible④.for【解析】【詳解】“使某人做某事成為可能”makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.。此處陳述一般事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式makes。故填makes；it；possible；for。13、height【解析】【詳解】句意：廣州塔的高度是600米。theheightof“……的高度”。故填height。14、mine【解析】【詳解】句意：我的鸚鵡是我特別的朋友。根據(jù)“aspecialfriendof...”可知是“我的一個(gè)特別的朋友”，此處用名詞性物主代詞mine“我的”。故填mine。15、Iwanttomakenewfriends【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，本句為陳述句。I作主語(yǔ)；want作謂語(yǔ)；tomakenewfriends作賓語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)wanttomakenewfriends“我想交新朋友”。16、through【解析】【詳解】句意：明亮的陽(yáng)光透過(guò)窗戶(hù)，使房間暖和起來(lái)。根據(jù)“thewindow”可知，是穿過(guò)窗戶(hù)，指從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)，所以應(yīng)用介詞through，故填through。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文需要根據(jù)魔法鎮(zhèn)的地圖判斷正誤?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干“地圖上有兩個(gè)俱樂(lè)部?！?，根據(jù)地圖可知，地圖上有兩個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，一個(gè)是“EnglishClub”，另一個(gè)是“SportsClub”，故填T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干“郵局在電影院和公園之間。”，根據(jù)地圖可知，郵局的左邊是“Cinema”，右邊是“BusStop”，故填F?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干“你可以在綠園旁邊看到太陽(yáng)學(xué)校?！?，根據(jù)地圖可知，“SunSchool”旁邊就是“GreenGarden”，故填T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干“這家餐館在長(zhǎng)街上?！?，根據(jù)地圖可知，“SunSchool”的對(duì)面就有一家“Restaurant”，門(mén)前的路就是“LongStreet”，故填T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干“公共汽車(chē)站在超市前面?！保鶕?jù)地圖可知，“Supermarket”在“BusStop”的后面，故填F。18、1.B2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了第十五中學(xué)最受學(xué)生喜愛(ài)的五位老師?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Saraisamathsteacher...Hereyesarebig”和第四段“Tomisanartteacher.Hehasasmallnose,bigeyes...”可知，Sara和Tom有大眼睛。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Bettyisathinwomanteacher.Shehasshortstraighthairandshedoesn’twearglasses.Shedoesn’tlooklikeamusicteacher,butsheisstudents’favouritemusicteacherintheschool.”可知，Betty是個(gè)很瘦的女教師，她有一頭短直發(fā)，而且不戴眼鏡，她看起來(lái)不像一個(gè)音樂(lè)老師，但她是學(xué)校里學(xué)生們最喜歡的音樂(lè)老師。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后一句“butnowhishairisshortandstraight.”可知，現(xiàn)在他的頭發(fā)又短又直，所以前一句是描述過(guò)去的頭發(fā)。由此推測(cè)usedto意思是“曾經(jīng)”。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Hereyesarealwaysfullofloveforherstudents.”可知，Cathy的眼睛里總是充滿(mǎn)了對(duì)學(xué)生的愛(ài)，所以推測(cè)她是友善的。故選B。19、1.A2.B3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Sean的父母因公出差去非洲，不得不把Sean送到祖母那，起初Sean很反對(duì)這件事情，抱怨在農(nóng)場(chǎng)很無(wú)聊，但是之后的一段時(shí)間開(kāi)始喜歡上在農(nóng)場(chǎng)的生活，父母來(lái)接他回家時(shí)，他請(qǐng)求繼續(xù)待在農(nóng)場(chǎng)直到開(kāi)學(xué)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“we’llhavemuchworktodoeverydaysowecan’ttakeyouwithus”可知，因?yàn)樗麄兠刻於加泻芏喙ぷ饕?，每天都很忙，所以不能帶Sean一起去，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheydrovetoGrandma’sfarm”及“ThatnightSeanwroteamessagetohisparents”可知，Sean去到了祖母的農(nóng)場(chǎng)，接下來(lái)他發(fā)短信抱怨在農(nóng)場(chǎng)的生活很無(wú)聊，所以②在第一個(gè)，①在第二個(gè)，排除ACD，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thentheyrodeslowlyforhalfanhour.Thenextdaytheyrodeforanhour.Soon,Seanlovedriding.”可知，是騎馬讓Sean開(kāi)始真正喜歡在農(nóng)場(chǎng)的生活，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mum,canIstaywithGrandmatillschoolstarts”可知，他喜歡上農(nóng)場(chǎng)的生活，想呆在農(nóng)場(chǎng)直到開(kāi)學(xué)，所以之后他會(huì)想念那里的生活，故選D。20、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了父親節(jié)的由來(lái)、人們的慶祝方式。在過(guò)父親節(jié)的時(shí)候，人們都會(huì)買(mǎi)禮物送給父親，向父親表達(dá)他們的愛(ài)。商家們也很高興，因?yàn)樵谶@個(gè)時(shí)候他們可以賺到很多錢(qián)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知，父親節(jié)的起源是因?yàn)橛心赣H節(jié)。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知，父親節(jié)是專(zhuān)門(mén)給父親過(guò)的節(jié)日，還有兒童節(jié)是專(zhuān)門(mén)給孩子們過(guò)的節(jié)日。由此推斷，此處是指專(zhuān)門(mén)給男孩或者女孩們過(guò)的節(jié)日。因此special是“特殊的，專(zhuān)門(mén)的”意思，和notusual“不尋常的”意思相近。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知，在北美，人們過(guò)父親節(jié)是為了表達(dá)對(duì)父親或丈夫的愛(ài)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知，商人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，這是一個(gè)讓人們從他們的商店里為父親們購(gòu)買(mǎi)禮物的好方法。他們希望人們盡可能的多給父親買(mǎi)禮物，這樣商店就可以賺更多的錢(qián)。所以在父親節(jié)這一天，商人們總是希望人們盡可能多地買(mǎi)禮物。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知，在父親節(jié)，無(wú)論是孩子還是妻子，都被建議給自己的父親或丈夫買(mǎi)禮物，父親節(jié)的生意比平時(shí)要好。由此推斷，商人在父親節(jié)可以賺到更多的錢(qián)。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.E2