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2025屆山東省淄博市名校八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末預(yù)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—WhenareyougoingtoShanghai?—Idon’tknow__________theCOVID-19thereisseriousornot.A.because B.if C.whether2、—Wow,2023FriendshipForestTreePlantingActivitywasagreatsuccess!—Yes.Onthatdaymanytrees________forabetterenvironment.A.plant B.wereplanted C.planted D.areplanted3、—Theboxis________heavythattheoldmancan’tcarryit.—Weshouldgivehimahand.A.such B.very C.so4、—We’vegoteverythingreadyforthetrip.—YoumeanI________bringanythingwithme,right?A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t5、—Lucy,_________,orwe’llbelateforschool.—I’llbeOKatonce.A.openup B.hurryup C.takeup D.setup6、Graceisgoingtogivemuchmoneytocharity,________sheisnotrichenough.A.if B.unless C.since D.though7、—Howabout__________ourbedroomandgivingtheoldclothestopeopleinneed?—Goodidea.Let’sdoitrightnow.A.takingdown B.partingwith C.clearingout D.fixingup8、—Whydidthecarhittheboy?—Becausethedriver________onthephoneatthattime.A.talks B.istalking C.wastalking D.hastalked9、—WhenwillNingyangLineopen?—________nextyear.Only40%ofit________beenbuilt.A.Until;has B.Until;have C.Notuntil;has D.Notuntil;have10、—Tomhaschangedquitealot.Heusedtobeveryshy,butnowhe’soutgoing.—That’sforsure.People________alwaysstaythesame.A.can’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t二、短文填空(10分)11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次outhappycheerrunsignLastweek,Jimmy,theBikeBoy,___1___outofmoneytobuyoldbikes.Hewas___2___.Soeveryonewastryingto___3___himup.Somehelpedputup___4___toaskforoldbikes.Othershanded___5___noticesatthesupermarket.Thewaysworkedoutfine.NowJimmyhas16bikestofixupandgiveawaytothechildrenwhodon’thavebikes.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡上規(guī)定的位置上。Flamingos(火烈鳥)areoneofthemostbeautifulbirdsintheworld.At____1____(born),theyaregreyorwhite.Andtheyslowlyturnpinkwhentheygrowup.Theycanusuallylive20to30years,andsomeevenliveuptotheageof5.Theyareableto“run”onthewaterbecauseoftheirspecial____2____(foot).DrPaulRoseandhisteamhavedoneastudyonflamingos.Itshowsthebirdsalwaysliveinlargegroups,buttheyspendmostofthetimewithasmallgroupoffriends,just____3____people.“It’seasytofindoutwhetherflamingosarefriendsornot.Usually,____4____groupoffriendssitorstandlessthanonenecklengthawayfromeachother.Sowhenothergroupsofflamingoscometoonear,theywillextend(伸長)theirlongnecks____5____(fight),”DrRosesaid.Anotherinterestingthing____6____(find)bytheteamanditsurprisedthem—Flamingoschoosethosewithsimilarpersonalitiesandcolourswhenmakingfriends.Thefindingsofthestudyareimportant____7____theycanhelpzoosgettoknowhowtokeepflamingoshappyand____8____(health).“Keepersshouldhaveasmanybirdsaspossible.Ifthegroupisbigger,theflamingoswillbeabletofindtheirfriends____9____(easy),”DrRosesaid.“Andwhenmoving____10____(they)fromonezootoanother,keepersshouldbecarefulnottokeepthebirdsawayfromtheirgoodfriends.”四、完形填空(10分)13、XiaoQiang,a2-year-oldChineseboy,hastoomanyactivities.Hisfather____1____himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice.“Idomostofmy____2____inthecarwhenweare____3____topractice,andIhavetodotherestwhenIgethome.Iamtootired,Ijustwanttosleep.”hesaid.“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy____4____theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.”saidMr.Wang,anexpertofChildrenDevelopment.41%ofthechildrenaged9-3saidtheyfelt____5____mostofthetime,andmorethan75%ofthemsaidthattheywishedtheycouldspendmorefreetime____6____“Over-scheduling(過量的課程安排)isagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies.”saidMr.Wang.Itisnotgoodforbothkidsandtheirparents.Morefamilieseatdinner____7____orofteneatfastfood____8____theirwaytodrawingormusiclessons.Weallknowitisimportantforkidstolearnhowtorelax.Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow,itwillbemoredifficulttolearnwhentheyget____9____.Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshould____10____aboutwhatisrightforkids.1.A.take B.takes C.took D.hastaken2.A.sports B.business C.homework D.housework3.A.riding B.flying C.walking D.driving4.A.but B.of C.because D.so5.A.excited B.interested C.worried D.dangerous6.A.toplay B.play C.played D.playing7.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.happily8.A.on B.across C.in D.by9.A.taller B.better C.older D.stronger10.A.hear B.look C.think D.tell五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Nowstudentscanjoinmanyclubs(俱樂部)andtakepartinallkindsofactivitiesafterschool.Thismakestheirlifemorecolorful.HappyRoomThismonth’snewclasses:▲erhu▲paper-cutting▲BeijingOperaTheclassesstartat16:5andendat17:5everyday.WewillhavemoreclassesabouttraditionalChinesecultureinthefuture.Callusat38-2200.SportsCenterIfyouwanttokeephealthy,comehere!WeofferTaiChi,kungfuandbaduanjincourses.Formoreinformation,phone38-6388.SunshineGardenIfyouareinterestedingrowingplants,wecanhelpyou.Hereyoucanlearnhowtochooseplantsandhowtotakecareofthem.Youcanknowmoreinformationbycalling3181-001.BookSharingClubIntheclub,youcan:▲shareyourfavoritehooks▲writedownyourfeelingsafterreadingbooksTheclubmembersmeetonTuesdayandFridayeveryweek.Pleasecallusat455-3623.1.HowlongdotheclassesofHappyRoomlasteveryday?A.Onehour. B.Twohours.C.Threehours. D.Fourhours.2.Whichtelephonenumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttobeingoodhealth?A.455-3623. B.38-2200.C.38-6388. D.3181-001.3.Whichclubcanyoujoinifyouwanttolearntogrowflowers?A.HappyRoom. B.SportsCenter.C.SunshineGarden. D.BookSharingClub.4.HowoftendothemembersofBookSharingClubmeet?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.5.Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethetext?A.Inanewsreport. B.Inahistorybook.C.Inaninvitation. D.Onaschoolwebsite.15、HowtoMakeaGrapeCocktail(雞尾酒)Time:10minutesinall,2minutesforwashing,1minuteforcutting,5minutesforshaking,and2minutesforfillingallyourglasses.Nocooking.Whatyou’llneed:20mlofgrapejuice,1lemon,2oranges,5gofhoney(蜂蜜),and1cupofice.Whattodo:1.Washtheorangesandlemonandgetyourgrown-uphelpertocuttheminhalf.2.Getthejuiceoftheorangesandthelemonout,andthenpour(倒)thejuiceintoyourshaker.3.Addthegrapejuice,honeyandicetotheshaker.4.Makesurethelid(蓋子)ofyourshakerisclosed,andthengiveitabigshake,tomixeverythingupreallywell.5.Yourcocktailisready!Pouritintoyourbigglass.6.Yourcocktailisalovelyorangecolorandittastesreallyfruity.Whenyou’rereadytodrink,pouritintobeautifulsmallglassesandputsomeorangeandlemonskins(皮)ontoptomakeyourdrinksprettier.Justremembertheskinscan’tbeeaten.Whattokeepinmind:Alwaysaskagrown-uptohelpyouwhenusingsomethingsharp(鋒利的).1.Howlongwillittaketocutallthefruits?A.1minute. B.2minutes. C.5minutes. D.10minutes.2.Whatdoyouneedtodorightbeforegivingabigshake?A.Closethelidoftheshaker. B.Poursomewaterintotheshaker.C.Mixeverythingupwell. D.Askagrown-upforhelp.3.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teachers. B.Cooks. C.Children. D.Parents.16、BeforeNewYear,ItoldmymotherthattheonlygiftIwantedfortheNewYearwasaPogoStick(彈簧單高蹺).However,mymothersaidthattheyweresoexpensivethatwecouldn’taffordone.OnaSaturdaybeforeNewYear,myfamilywentshoppingtogether.WhilemymotherandIwerepickingoutthegifts,mydadsaid,“I’llbebacksoon.Ineedtoseesomethinginthetoolarea.”Amomentlater,hecamebackwithalongbox.IwaswonderingiftherewasaPogoStickinit.Whenwearrivedhome,mydadputtheboxinthegarage(車庫).Whilemyparentswerebusywiththeirhousework,Iquietlywalkedouttothegarageandfoundthebox.IwassohappybecauseIthoughtaslongasIopenedthatbox,mybrightPogoStickwouldappear!Tomysurprise,insidetheboxtherewasonlyanuglyoldbroom(掃帚).OnNewYearmorning,Igotsomenicegifts,butIdidn’tgetthepresentthatIreallywanted.Aftercleaninguptheroomafterdinner,mydadwentout.Whenhecamebackin,hewascarryingabeautifulPogoStick.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Wheredidmydadhideit?Hekeptittohimselfandmyparentsprobablygotquitealaughfromthejoketheyplayedonme.Althoughwedidn’thavemuchmoney,myparentsgavemethemostimportantgiftofall:loveandhappiness.1.Whatdidthefatherbuyasthegift?A.Alongboxwithanoldbroom. B.AlongboxwithaPogoStick.C.Aboxwithsomenicegifts. D.Aboxwithsometools.2.What’stherightorderaccordingtothetext?a.Myfamilywentshoppingtogether.b.Myparentsgotalaughfromthejoke.c.Mydadputtheboxinthegarage.d.Ifoundanoldbroominsidethebox.e.IwantedtogetaPogoStick.A.a-e-d-c-b B.e-a-b-c-d C.b-d-e-c-a D.e-a-c-d-b3.Howdidthewriterfeelafterheopenedtheboxinthegarage?A.Lucky. B.Excited. C.Upset. D.Enjoyable.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Thewritergothisfavoritegiftfinally.B.Thewriterdidn’tgetthegifthewanted.C.Thewriter’sfamiliesgiveloveandhappinesstoeachother.D.Thewriter’sparentswantedtogivehimthegiftthatheloved.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Thegiftoflove. B.Aspecialfestival.C.AbigdayforNewYear. D.Anunforgettablememory.六、完成句子(10分)17、It’simportantforusChinesetomakeourChinesedreamcometrue.____________________________________________18、Bynoonorso,mydayisdone________(除了)forhandinginthereport.19、I________(喚醒,醒來)upbyasuddenbignoiselastnight.20、Asthesayinggoes,“Practicemakesp________”.21、Themoviewas________(完全地)differentfromwhatweexpected.七、補全對話(10分)22、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話意思完整。JimmyandHelenareclassmates.Theyaretalkingontheirwayhomeafterschool.Jimmy:Hi,Helen.Icalledyouatsevenlastnightbutyoudidn’tpickup.____1____?Helen:Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight.Mymomdoesn’tfeelwell,soIhavetohelparoundthehouse.Jimmy:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat!____2____?Helen:Shehasastomachache.Butshefeelsbetternow.Whydidyoucallmelastnight?Jimmy:Igotintoanotherfightwithmybrother.Hedidn’tallowmetowatchmyfavoriteTVprogram.WhatshouldIdo?Helen:Ibelievepropercommunicationcanworkallthetime.____3____?Jimmy:Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim.MaybeI’llhaveatry.Thanksforyouradvice.Helen:Noproblem.Bytheway,I’mgoingtoCanadanextweek.____4____?Jimmy:Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice.It’smyfavoritecountrytovisitinNorthAmerica.It’sanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.Theyarereallydelicious.Helen:OK,Isee.Jimmy:I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.Helen:Thanks!八、閱讀表達(10分)23、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。XianXinghaiwasbornintoapoorfamilyinMacaoin1905.SinceXian’sfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,thepoorboymovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother.WhenXianwassixyearsold,hemetateacherwhoappreciated(欣賞)hismusicaltalentinSingapore.In1918,the13-year-oldboywassenttoGuangzhoutolearntheviolin.InmiddleschoolXiansoldbooks,paperandotherthingstwohoursaday.HealsospentmuchtimeworkingintheLingnanBanktomakealiving.Withhistalent,XianlaterenteredPekingUniversityin1926.Then,in1928hewenttoShanghaitofurtherhisstudy.Later,hewenttoParistostudycomposition(作曲)in1929.DuringhisstayinParis,hecomposedWind,SongofaWanderer,ViolinSonatainDMinor,andotherworks.Later,hecametoYan’an.Hetaughtmusicatacollege.TherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,butXianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingtheYellowRiver,hismostfamouswork.Itwasapatriotic(愛國的)workthatencouragedthousandsofChineseduringtheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggressionXianXinghaiwroteover300worksandpublished35papersinhisshortlifetime.Xianisapioneer(先鋒)ofmodernChinesemusie.ForhisgreatinfluenceonChinesemusie,XianXinghaiiscalledthePeople’sMusician.Manyofhissongsarestillpopulartoday.1.WhendidXianXinghaibegintolearntheviolin?_______________________________________________________2.WhichworkisXianXinghaimostfamousfor?_______________________________________________________3.WhydidpeoplecallXianXinghai”thePeople’sMusician”?_______________________________________________________4.ListanexamplefromthepassagetoshowthatXianXinghailivedaveryhardlife._______________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofXianXinghai?Why?_______________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)假設(shè)你是英語報的編輯LiHua.校報“Mr.Helper’sColumn”收到初中生Alice的求助短信。短信中她提到了自己最近遇到了些問題。請你根據(jù)以下她提到的問題寫一封回信,在信中給她合理的建議,幫助她走出困境。Alice’sproblemsAdvice1.Feellonely2.Poorgrades3.Arguewithparents1.Makemorefriends,…2…3…注意:1.短文必須包括表格中的所有內(nèi)容;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名;3.80詞左右;DearAlice,I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingsomeproblems.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你什么時候去上海?——我不知道新冠還嚴不嚴重??疾橘e語從句。because因為;if是否;whether是否。whether...ornot為固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“是否……”,放在know后引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——哇,2023友誼森林植樹活動圓滿成功!——是的。那天種了許多樹以改善環(huán)境??疾闀r態(tài)及語態(tài)。主語trees與謂語plant之間是動賓關(guān)系,樹被種植,應(yīng)為被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“wasagreatsuccess”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時。一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個盒子如此重以致于這個老年人搬不動?!覀儜?yīng)該幫助他??疾楦痹~辨析。such如此,用法為such+a/an+adj.+n.+that從句;very很,非常,后接形容詞或副詞,不接從句;so如此,so+adj./adv.+that從句,表示“如此……以致于”。根據(jù)“...heavythattheoldmancan’tcarryit.”可知空格后形容詞,且后接了that從句??仗帒?yīng)填so,故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們已經(jīng)為旅行做好了一切準備?!闶钦f我不需要隨身攜帶其它東西了,對嗎?考查情態(tài)動詞。can’t不能;needn’t不需要;mustn’t不可以;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“We’vegoteverythingreadyforthetrip”可知旅行所需要的東西都已經(jīng)準備好了,言下之意,不需要準備其它東西了。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——露西,快點,不然我們上學(xué)要遲到了。——我馬上就好??疾閯釉~短語。openup開放;hurryup快點;takeup占據(jù);setup建立。根據(jù)“orwe’llbelateforschool.”可知是催促露西快一點,故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:格蕾絲雖然不夠富有,但她打算捐很多錢給慈善機構(gòu)。考查從屬連詞辨析。if如果;unless除非;since自從;though雖然。由上句“Graceisgoingtogivemuchmoneytocharity”(Grace打算捐很多錢給慈善機構(gòu))和下句“sheisnotrichenough”(她不夠富有)可知,前后句在語意上存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故此處用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——把我們的臥室清理干凈,把舊衣服送給需要幫助的人怎么樣?——好主意。讓我們馬上做它??疾閯釉~短語辨析。takingdown拆卸;partingwith分開;clearingout清理;fixingup修理。根據(jù)“ourbedroomandgivingtheoldclothestopeopleinneed”可知應(yīng)是清理臥室把舊衣服送給別人,故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么那輛小車撞到了那個男孩?——因為司機那個時候正在打電話。考查過去進行時。由“atthattime”可知,句子應(yīng)用過去進行時,描述那個時候正在做的事情,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動詞ing。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——寧陽線什么時候會開?——到明年才開。只有40%建好了??疾檫B詞辨析以及主謂一致。until直到;notuntil直到才。根據(jù)“nextyear”可知,這條線路到明年才會開放,故第一空填notuntil。百分比修飾名詞時,謂語動詞要與of后面的代詞或名詞保持一致,it是單數(shù),助動詞用has,故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆變化很大。他過去很害羞,但現(xiàn)在很外向?!鞘强隙ǖ?。人不能總是一成不變。考查情態(tài)動詞。can’t不能;won’t不會;mustn’t不允許;needn’t沒必要。根據(jù)“People...alwaysstaythesame.”可知,這里表示人不能總是一成不變。故選A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.ran2.unhappy3.cheer4.signs5.out【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了善良的Jimmy沒錢買舊自行車了,因此不開心,他的朋友們紛紛伸出援手。Jimmy把修好的16輛自行車送給那些沒有自行車的孩子?!?題詳解】句意:上周,自行車男孩吉米沒錢買舊自行車了。根據(jù)“…outofmoneytobuyoldbikes”可知,此處表示“花光錢”,runoutof“用完,耗盡”,根據(jù)“Lastweek”可知,此處是一般過去時,故動詞用其過去式。故填ran?!?題詳解】句意:他不開心。根據(jù)“Hewas…”可知,此空應(yīng)該填形容詞作表語。根據(jù)前文“Lastweek,Jimmy,theBikeBoy,…outofmoneytobuyoldbikes.”可知,他是不開心的,happy的反義詞unhappy“不快樂的”符合題意。故填unhappy?!?題詳解】句意:所以每個人都想讓他高興起來。cheerup“使高興起來”,動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形。故填cheer?!?題詳解】句意:一些人幫忙貼出征集舊自行車的牌子。根據(jù)“putup…toaskforoldbikes”并結(jié)合備選詞可知,此處表示“貼出征集舊自行車的牌子”,sign“指示牌,標(biāo)志”符合題意,此處用其復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。故填signs?!?題詳解】句意:其他人則在超市發(fā)出通知。handout“分發(fā)”,固定短語。故填out。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.birth2.feet3.like4.a5.tofight6.wasfound7.because8.healthy9.easily10.them【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了有關(guān)火烈鳥的相關(guān)研究?!?題詳解】句意:出生時,它們是灰色或白色的。此處是短語atbirth“出生時”,故填birth?!?題詳解】句意:它們能夠在水上“奔跑”是因為它們的腳很特別。根據(jù)“their”可知,名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填feet?!?題詳解】句意:這表明鳥類總是成群生活,但它們大部分時間都和一小群朋友在一起,就像人一樣。根據(jù)“theyspendmostofthetimewithasmallgroupoffriends,just...people”可知,此處指的是“就像人一樣”,justlike“就像”,故填like?!?題詳解】句意:通常情況下,一群朋友坐著或站著時距離彼此不到一個脖子的長度。根據(jù)“groupoffriendssitorstandlessthanonenecklengthawayfromeachother.”可知,此處說的是“一群朋友”,a“一個”,故填a?!?題詳解】句意:所以當(dāng)其他火烈鳥群離得太近時,它們會伸出長脖子來戰(zhàn)斗??仗幈硎灸康?,應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語,故填tofight?!?題詳解】句意:研究小組發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一件有趣的事情??仗幮揎椌渥又髡Z“Anotherinterestingthing”,此處表示“有趣的事情被發(fā)現(xiàn)”,根據(jù)and后“itsurprisedthem”,可知用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone,主語為名詞單數(shù),系動詞用was。故填wasfound?!?題詳解】句意:這項研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)很重要,因為它們可以幫助動物園了解如何讓火烈鳥保持快樂和健康??崭袂昂笫且蚬P(guān)系,后句表示原因,應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故填because?!?題詳解】句意:這項研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)很重要,因為它們可以幫助動物園了解如何讓火烈鳥保持快樂和健康。and連接并列成分,空處與“happy”構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)用形容詞形式,故填healthy?!?題詳解】句意:如果這個群體更大,火烈鳥就能很容易地找到它們的朋友??仗幮揎椌渲械膭釉~,應(yīng)用副詞形式,故填easily?!?0題詳解】句意:當(dāng)把它們從一個動物園轉(zhuǎn)移到另一個動物園時,飼養(yǎng)員應(yīng)該小心,不要讓它們遠離它們的好朋友??仗幾髻e語,應(yīng)用賓格形式,故填them。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了孩子們的功課越來越多,空閑時間越來越少,孩子們越來越不開心,他們需要時間放松,父母應(yīng)該考慮下什么才是對孩子好的?!?題詳解】句意:他爸爸每個星期有四個下午開車帶他穿過城鎮(zhèn)去練習(xí)。take帶走,動詞原形;takes三單;took過去式;hastaken完成時。由“Hisfather…h(huán)imawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddrives…”可知,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是hisfather,應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們開車去練習(xí)的時候,我把我的大部分作業(yè)都做了,當(dāng)我回到家,我又做剩下的。sports運動;business商業(yè);homework作業(yè);housework家務(wù)。由“Hisfathertakeshimawayfromschool”可知,他是一名學(xué)生,應(yīng)該是完成作業(yè)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們開車去練習(xí)的時候,我把我的大部分作業(yè)都做了,當(dāng)我回到家,我又做剩下的。riding騎;flying飛;walking走;driving開車。由“inthecar”可知,應(yīng)該是在行駛的小車里。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:越來越多的孩子變得不開心因為他們有太多的活動要做。but但是;of的;because因為;so因此。由“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy…theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo”可知,前后句存在因果關(guān)系。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:百分之四十一的9到3歲的孩子們說他們大部分時間感覺很擔(dān)憂,超過百分之七十五的人說他們希望能花更多的時間去玩。excited興奮的;interested感興趣的;worried發(fā)愁的;dangerous危險的。由“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy”可知,孩子們活動增加,他們發(fā)愁、擔(dān)憂、悶悶不樂。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:百分之四十一的9到3歲的孩子們說他們大部分時間感覺很擔(dān)憂,超過百分之七十五的人說他們希望能花更多的時間去玩。toplay動詞不定式;play玩,動詞原形;played過去式;playing動詞ing。spendtimedoingsth.“花費時間做某事”,固定搭配。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:更多的家庭快速吃晚餐和吃快餐在他們畫畫或音樂課的路上。slowly慢地;quickly快地;quietly安靜地;happily快樂地。由“eat…orofteneatfastfood”可知,此處是說吃晚飯吃得快或吃快餐。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:更多的家庭快速吃晚餐和吃快餐在他們畫畫或音樂課的路上。on在……上面;across穿過;in在……里面;by通過。onone’swayto.…“在去……的路上”,固定搭配。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:如果他們現(xiàn)在不學(xué),他們長大了學(xué)更困難。taller更高的;better更好的;older更老的;stronger更強壯的。由“Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow”可知,此處是說現(xiàn)在不學(xué),當(dāng)他們年紀更大一點就更困難了。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:父母應(yīng)該考慮什么才是對孩子最好的。hear聽;look看;think思考;tell告訴。thinkabout“考慮”,固定搭配。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個俱樂部的相關(guān)信息?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HappyRoomTheclassesstartat16:5andendat17:5everyday.”可知,一節(jié)課持續(xù)一個小時。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,comehere!…Formoreinformation,phone38-6388.”可知,保持健康,可以打38-6388獲得更多的信息。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SunshineGardenHereyoucanlearnhowtochooseplantsandhowtotakecareofthem.”可知,如果想了解種植植物,可以去陽光花園俱樂部。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheclubmembersmeetonTuesdayandFridayeveryweek.”可知,星期二和星期五見面,一周見兩次。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nowstudentscanjoinmanyclubsandtakepartinallkindsofactivitiesafterschool.”可推知,可以在學(xué)校網(wǎng)站看見這篇文章。故選D。15、1.A2.A3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了制作雞尾酒的材料與過程?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1minuteforcutting”可知,需要花1分鐘。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Makesurethelid(蓋子)ofyourshakerisclosed,andthengiveitabigshake,tomixeverythingupreallywell.”可知,應(yīng)合上搖壺的蓋子。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“1.Washtheorangesandlemonandgetyourgrown-uphelpertocuttheminhalf.”和“Alwaysaskagrown-uptohelpyouwhenusingsomethingsharp(鋒利的).”可知,這是寫給孩子的。故選C。16、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述作者如愿收到新年禮物——彈簧單高蹺,作者感恩父母在家境不富裕的情況下,給了自己最重要的禮物:愛和快樂?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“hewascarryingabeautifulPogoStick”可知,父親給作者送的禮物是彈簧單高蹺。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...theonlygiftIwantedfortheNewYearwasaPogoStick”“OnaSaturdaybeforeNewYear,myfamilywentshoppingtogether”“mydadputtheboxinthegarage”“insidetheboxtherewasonlyanuglyoldbroom”以及“myparentsprobablygotquitealaughfromthejoke”可知,作者想要一個彈簧單高蹺,之后家人一起去購物,然后父親假裝把禮物放到車庫,作者悄悄打開看,很失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)是一把舊掃帚,最后才知道,這是父母和他開的玩笑。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwassohappy...Tomysurprise,insidetheboxtherewasonlyanuglyoldbroom”可知,作者懷著無比興奮的心情打開盒子,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)里面是一把又丑又舊的掃帚,因此作者當(dāng)時是很失望的。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hewascarryingabeautifulPogoStick.Icouldn’tbelieveit”可知,最后作者如愿得到了想要的禮物。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)最后一段“Althoughwedidn’thavemuchmoney,myparentsgavemethemostimportantgiftofall:loveandhappiness”可知,盡管作者家境并不富裕,但父母很愛他,最終將作者心愛的禮物作為驚喜送給他。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、對于我們中國人來說,實現(xiàn)我們的中國夢/使我們的中國夢(得以實現(xiàn))實現(xiàn)是很重要的?!窘馕觥俊驹斀狻糠治鼍渥涌芍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)為“itis+adj.forsb.todosth.”,表示“對某人來說做某事是……”;important意為“重要的”;usChinese意為“我們中國人”;make意為“使”;Chinesedream意為“中國夢”;cometrue意為“實現(xiàn)”。故填:對于我們中國人來說,實現(xiàn)我們的中國夢/使我們的中國夢(得以實現(xiàn))實現(xiàn)是很重要的。18、except【解析】【詳解】句意:到中午左右,除了交報告,我的一天都結(jié)束了。根據(jù)“for”可知“除了”應(yīng)用exceptfor來表示。故填except。19、woke【解析】【詳解】句意:昨晚我被突然的巨響驚醒。喚醒,醒來:wakeup,固定詞組;由“l(fā)astnight”可知,此處用一般過去時,wake變?yōu)椤皐oke”。故填woke。20、(p)erfect【解析】【詳解】句意:俗話說:“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)“Asthesayinggoes,‘Practicemake...’”和首字母可知,此處是諺語“熟能生巧”,其英文表達為practicemakesperfect。故填(p)erfect。21、completely【解析】【詳解】句意:這部電影與我們預(yù)想的完全不同。completely“完全地”,副詞,修飾形容詞different。故填completely。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then2.What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong3.Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim4.Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿薍elen昨晚做的事情以及Jimmy和自己弟弟打架,他向Helen尋求建議,最后他們談?wù)摿薍elen下周要去加拿大的事情?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight”可知此處詢問對方昨天晚上七點的時候正在做什么,故填Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shehasastomachache”可知此處詢問她怎么了。故填What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim”可知此處建議給他寫信。故填Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice”可知此處詢問對方有沒有去過加拿大。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada。八、閱讀表達(10分)23、1.In1918./Attheageof13./Whenhewas13yearsold.2.TheYellowRiver.3.BecauseofhisgreatinfluenceonChinesemusic./ForhisgreatinfluenceonChinesemusic.4.Hisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,thepoorboymovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother./Hesol
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