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青海省西寧二十一中學(xué)2025年八下英語(yǔ)期中綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Thebigdesk________toomuchspace.Pleasetakeitaway.A.waitsfor B.takesup C.putson2、Weshouldnotonlybeconfident________ourselves,butalsothinkthings________beforemakingdecisions.A.about;over B.in;about C.about;of3、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTanopinion?A.Physicsishardtolearn.B.Lifeisgettingbetterandbetterinsomeways.C.PengzuParkisreallyagoodplacetohavefun.D.Myparentsusuallywalkedtoschoolmanyyearsago.4、—I’llgoonavisittoMountHuang.—________A.Thankyou. B.Haveagoodtrip! C.Nevermind.5、—I’mlookingforwardto________Susan.Imissherverymuch.—Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.A.dealingwith B.caringfor C.hearingfrom6、—DidyouattendthemeetinginParis?—No,I________.A.amnotinvited B.wasn’tinvited C.haven’tinvited D.didn’tinvite7、—WhyisJasonunhappy?—Becausehehasnofriendsatschool.Heoftenfeels________.A.happy B.alone C.lonely8、Iused________uplatebutnowIamused________upearly.A.toget,toget B.toget,getting C.toget,togetting9、—What’syourdreamjob,Lingling?—Ihope________inthefuture.A.thatwillIbeateacherB.thatIwouldbeateacherC.thatIwillbeateacher10、—CouldIrideane-biketoschooltoday,dad?—No,studentsofyourage________ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、我想每個(gè)孩子都應(yīng)多和爸爸媽媽交流。Ithinkeverychildshould________(交流)more________his/herparents.12、It’sveryrelaxingtolieonthes______sofaafterthelongtrip.13、去年我們學(xué)校建了一個(gè)新圖書館。newlibrary________________inourschoollastyear.14、你想知道對(duì)方的姓名和電話號(hào)碼,可以這樣問(wèn)他:MayI__________________________________?15、if,sunny,tomorrow________________________________________________________.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Marie:Welcome,Ron.Comein,please.Ron:It’ssonicetoseeyou,Marie.____1____Marie:Thanks.Weenjoyittoo!Ron:____2____Marie:Foraboutfouryears.Ron:____3____Marie:Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.____4____Ron:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.I’dtakethechopsticks.Marie:Great.____5____Ron:Orangejuice,please.Oh,it’sarealChinesemeal.Marie:Yes,hopeyoulikeit.A.Thanksforinvitingus.B.Whatawonderfulhome!C.Well,itisstillverybeautiful.D.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?E.Doyouneedmangojuiceororangejuice?F.Wouldyouliketousechopsticksortheforkandknife?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、MoststudentsgotoschoolbybusinAmerica.It’scommontotakethesubwaytoschoolinsomecities.Butinsmalltownsorcities,itisstillpopulartowalktoschool.InAmerica,theschoolbushasthesamecolor—yellow.It’sveryconvenient(便利的)becauseitcantakestudentsrighttotheirschools.Itcanalsogivestudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriends.However,theschoolbusisusuallyslowanddoesn’tcomeontime.Thesubway,inmanycities,cangetaroundquickly.However,it’snotthecheapestandiscrowdedduringtherushhour.Anotherdisadvantageofthesubwayisthatthestopsarenotsoclosetotheschool,andstudentshavetowalkalongwayortakeabusfromthesubwaystoptoschool.Formanystudents,wholiveclosetoschool,walkingisthebest.It’sfreeandgoodexercise.Butifyourschoolbagisfullofbooks,ortheweatheristoobad,it’snotapleasantwaytowalktoschool.1.InAmerica,formoststudents,theygotoschool________.A.bycarortaxi B.bybusorsubway C.bybikeorcar D.bybusorcar2.Insmalltownsandcities,________isstillpopular.A.walking B.riding C.drivingcar D.takingsubway3.Theschoolbusisconvenientbecause________.A.itcantakestudentsrighttotheschool B.itgivesstudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriendsC.itisslowandsometimeslate D.bothAandB4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“therushhour”meaninthispassage?A.沖撞期 B.高峰期 C.調(diào)整期 D.緩沖期5.Thesubwayisusuallyfastbutthestopisalittle________theschool.A.closeto B.crowdedto C.farfrom D.busyto18、Lastmonth,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit:Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram2.:DifferentTVprogramspeoplelike.Diagram3.:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.over56 B.31—55 C.7—16 D.17—52.WhichofthefollowingTVprogramsisthemostpopularoneamongpeople?A.News. B.Cartoons. C.Sports. D.Chat.3.Theword“attendance”inDiagram1means“________inthelibrary”.A.thedayspeoplespend B.theweekspeoplespendC.thenumberofbooks D.thenumberofpeople4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.MostpeopleoftengotothelibraryonWednesday.B.Thefewestpeopleenjoywatchingshows.C.Morethanhalfofthepeoplelovewatchingmusicandchat.D.Peopleover56spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInternet.5.Wherecanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inatextbook. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inatravelguide.19、左欄是五種需要幫助的情況,右欄是七個(gè)可以提供幫助的組織。請(qǐng)為他們匹配合適的信息,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___1___Theoldpeopleinthemountainvillagelivealone.Andthereisn’tanyentertainmentthere.___2___People’sParkisagoodplacetodomorningexercise.Butthereisrubbishhereandthere.___3___ThedisabledpeopleinHopeHomehavedifficultydoingsomenormalthings.Theyreallyneedhelperstodosomethingforthem.___4___Therearen’tanylibrariesforchildreninpoorvillages.Andthechildrendon’thavemoneytobuybooks,either.___5___Theappletreesaredying.Theapplesarefallingfromthetrees.Thefarmersareveryworried.A.AnimalHelpers.Thisgrouptrainsdogstohelpdisabledpeopledosomenormalthings,likeopeningandclosingdoorsorcarryingthings.B.AfterschoolCareCenter.Theuniversitystudentsinthiscenteraregoodatsinging,tellingstoriesandplayingballgames.Theycanhelpteachlittlekids.C.CleanandGreen.Onthefirstweekendineachmonth,thisgrouphelpscleanupparks,streets,squaresandsoon.Itreallyhelpsmakeourcitiesmorebeautiful.D.PlantsCareCenter.Theexpertsinthiscenterknowalotaboutplants.Theycanhelpwithmanyplantproblems,forexampleproblemswithfruittrees.E.MedicalCareTeam.Thisteamhasmanydoctors.Theygotopoorplacesaroundtheworldtogiveoldpeopleanddisabledpeoplesomemedicalcare.F.TheRed.TheoldpeopleinthisgrouparegoodatBeijingOpera.Theyhavealotoffreetime.Theyvolunteertoorganizeashowforsomeoldpeopleinthemountainvillage.G.LoveHome.Thisgroupraisesmoneyandbuysbooks.Thenitsendsthebookstopoorvillagesandhelpssetuplibrariesthere.20、Kindergartens(幼兒園)mayteachyouveryimportantthingsyouneedtoknow.Dancy,a5-year-oldboy,savedhisfather’slifewiththeskills(技巧)helearned.Theboy’sfatherbecameseriouslyillonthewayhomefromafathersonshopping.Hecouldn’tspeakandcouldhardlymove,buthetriedhardtostopthecarsafely.Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp.The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere.Justashehadlearnedinthekindergarten,Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:“F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.”.Butthatwasn’tenoughforhismothertofindthem.Thenheaddedthattheywerenearabridge.Finally,hismotherunderstoodhewastalkingaboutastorecalledFurniture22onNewJersey’sRoute22.Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.“Hejustthoughthisdadneededhelp,”Dancy’smothertoldthereporter.Shealsopointedoutthatherhusbandwasahero(英雄),too.“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick,”shesaid.Shine,theheadofthekindergarten,feltproud(自豪的)ofhisstudent.“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment,”hesaid.“Andthat’stherealvalue(價(jià)值)ofeducation.”1.Whenthefatherbecameseriouslyill,heandhissonwere________.A.onthehighway B.athome C.inashoppingcenter D.inahospital2.Dancycalled________forhelpwhenhisfathercouldn’tspeak.A.hismother B.911 C.Shine D.thereporter3.Theunderlinedword“seize”means“________”inChinese.A.成功 B.抓住 C.救援 D.失去4.WhatdoesShinedo?________A.Adriver. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher. D.Areporter.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.Dancydrovehisfatherhome.B.Thereporterwasreallyahero.C.ShinesentDancy’sfathertohospital.D.Dancysavedhisfatherwithhisspellingskills.五、完形填空(10分)21、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Myparentsdidn’tallowmetodance,becausetheythoughtitwasagirl’s____1____.ButInevergaveupmy____2____ofbecomingadancingstar.Instead,I____3____secretly(秘密地)learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support(支持),itseemed____4____reach.Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdancewhenmylittlesisteropenedthedoorofmyroom.I____5____shewasintroublewhenIsawthelookofworryonherface.“What’sthematter,Maggie?”Istoppeddancing.“Therewillbeadancingcompetitioninmyschool,buttheboysinmyclassthinkI’mshort,and____6____ofthemwantstobemypartner.Dennis,Iknowyouaresogoodatdancing.Couldyoudancewithmeforit?”shelookedatmehopefully.“Ofcourse,Maggie.”Isaid.“Let’sshowthoseboystheyarewrong.”Inthefollowingmonths,wepracticedeveryeveningaftermyparents____7____.IwashavingafantastictimeandsoonMaggieimprovedalot.Finallycamethebigday,Ibecame____8____whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchthecompetition.Asthemusicbegan,wedancedbeautifully.Fromthecheeringofthepeople,Iwassurewewere____9____.MyheartwasbeatingheavilywhenIsawmyfatherwalkingtome.Tomysurprise,heputhishandonmyback.“Welldone,myson.Goforitandmakeusproud(驕傲的).”Iwaitedforthismomentforsolong.Iwouldn’t____10____,althoughtheroadtosuccesswasn’tgoingtobeeasyforme.1.A.sport B.time C.training D.relation2.A.job B.dream C.hobby D.study3.A.developed B.practiced C.explained D.cheered4.A.easy B.possible C.impossible D.lonely5.A.guessed B.explained C.expected D.competed6.A.someone B.anyone C.none D.everyone7.A.fellasleep B.gotangry C.wentoff D.workedout8.A.sad B.strange C.nervous D.unfair9.A.successful B.different C.lucky D.proper10.A.tryout B.giveout C.giveup D.dependon六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。Inanonlinevideo,49-year-oldWangYongwastryingtosaveaman’slifebyperformingCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)onhiminthestreetinChongqing.WangYongworksinapethospital.OnOctober23,2021,Wangwasgivingoutthehospital’spamphlets(小冊(cè)子)onNanbinRoadinthecity.Hesawamiddle-agedmanfalltotheground.Wangrantohimandfoundthatthemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest(心臟驟停).Withoutasecondthought,WangbegantoperformCPRonhim.Luckily,twominuteslater,themancamebacktoconsciousness(意識(shí)).Severaldayslater,Wangwasnamed“MostBeautifulRescuer(救護(hù)員)”bytheRedCrossSocietyofChinaforhisgoodact.“Imustcometotherescue,”saidWang.“BecauseIknowthatthebesttimetosaveacardiac-arrestpatientiswithinfourminutes.”Wangsaidthenewsaboutthesuddendeathofanactorin2019becauseofacardiacarrestmadehimworryalotabouthismother,whohasaheartcondition.SohedecidedtolearnfirstaidintwoyearsafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina.“IhopemorepeoplewilllearnfirstaidskillslikeCPR,andtakepartinpublicfirstaidactivitiessothattheycanhelpmorepeople,”Wangsaid.1.HowoldwasWangYongwhenhesavedaman?__________________________________________2.WhendidWangYongseeamiddle-agedman?__________________________________________3.WhydidWangYongperformCPRfortheman?__________________________________________4.WhichorganizationnamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”?__________________________________________5.WhatdidWangYongdecidetolearnafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina?__________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息提示,向你的筆友Jason寫一封電子郵件,以及談?wù)勀愕母惺艿?。ExperiencesTime:morning,March10thWho:teachers,classmatesWhere:theOldPeople’sHomeWhat:takesomefood,cleanthehouse,cook...Lesson:takecareof...,workingroupsFeelings...要求:DearJason,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamsogladtosharemyunforgettableexperiencewithyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcanhavemorechancestoexperiencedifferentthingsinthefuture.Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這張大桌子太占地方了。請(qǐng)把它拿走??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。waitsfor等待;takesup占用;putson穿上。根據(jù)“Thebigdesk”和“toomuchspace”可知,桌子太大,占用很多空間,故空處填寫takesup。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們不但應(yīng)該對(duì)自己自信,而且在做決定前應(yīng)該仔細(xì)考慮??疾榻樵~辨析。about關(guān)于;over超過(guò);in在……里面;of……的。第一空表達(dá)“對(duì)……自信”,應(yīng)是beconfidentabout;第二空表達(dá)“仔細(xì)考慮”,英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為thinkover,故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:下面的哪一句不是觀點(diǎn)。考查常識(shí)。Physicsishardtolearn物理很難學(xué);Lifeisgettingbetterandbetterinsomeways生活在某些方面正變得越來(lái)越好;PengzuParkisreallyagoodplacetohavefun彭祖公園真是個(gè)娛樂(lè)的好地方;Myparentsusuallywalkedtoschoolmanyyearsago許多年以前我的父母通常步行去學(xué)校。根據(jù)這幾句的句意,可以看出D選項(xiàng)是描述的過(guò)去的一種事實(shí),不是觀點(diǎn)。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我將去游覽黃山。——祝你旅行愉快!考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。Thankyou謝謝你;Haveagoodtrip祝你旅行愉快;Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“I’llgoonavisittoMountHuang”可知,得知對(duì)方要去旅行,應(yīng)祝對(duì)方旅行愉快。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我期待著收到Susan的來(lái)信。我非常想念她?!蚁肽憬裉炀蜁?huì)收到她的信??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。dealwith處理;carefor照顧;hearfrom收到來(lái)信。根據(jù)“Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.”可知,是期望收到來(lái)信。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你參加巴黎的會(huì)議了嗎?——沒(méi)有,我沒(méi)有被邀請(qǐng)。考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“DidyouattendthemeetinginParis”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)I和“邀請(qǐng)”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)“was/weredone”,主語(yǔ)是I,be動(dòng)詞用was,故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么杰森不開心?——因?yàn)樗趯W(xué)校沒(méi)有朋友。他經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)??疾樾稳菰~辨析。happy快樂(lè)的;alone獨(dú)自的;lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)“Becausehehasnofriendsatschool.Heoftenfeels...”可知,因?yàn)樵趯W(xué)校沒(méi)有朋友,所以應(yīng)是感到孤獨(dú)。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我過(guò)去常起得晚,但現(xiàn)在我已習(xí)慣早起??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。usedtodosth.“過(guò)去常常做某事”;beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”。兩者都是固定搭配。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——玲玲,你夢(mèng)想的工作是什么?——我希望我將來(lái)會(huì)成為一名教師。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。hope后是賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A;結(jié)合“inthefuture”可知,從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí),排除B。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我今天能騎電動(dòng)自行車到學(xué)校嗎?——不,你這個(gè)年齡的學(xué)生禁止騎電動(dòng)自行車,難道你不知道嗎?考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。couldn’t不能;needn’t不必要;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“studentsofyourage...ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?”可知,說(shuō)話人的語(yǔ)氣是很嚴(yán)肅的,因此此處表示禁止騎電動(dòng)自行車。故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.communicate②.with【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干,短語(yǔ)communicatewithsb表示“和某人交流”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填communicate;with。12、(s)oft【解析】【詳解】句意:長(zhǎng)途旅行后躺在柔軟的沙發(fā)上很放松。根據(jù)“sofaafterthelongtrip.”及所給的首字母可知,這里指柔軟的沙發(fā),soft意為“柔軟的”,形容詞,作定語(yǔ)。故填(s)oft。13、①.was②.built【解析】【詳解】由“l(fā)astyear”可知,句子一般過(guò)去時(shí);主語(yǔ)Anewlibrary和“建造”之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),即一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/weredone,主語(yǔ)是三單,be動(dòng)詞用was,“建造”build的過(guò)去分詞是built,故填was;built。14、knowyournameandtelephonenumber【解析】【詳解】想知道對(duì)方的姓名和電話號(hào)碼,可以這樣說(shuō)“我可以知道您的姓名和電話號(hào)碼嗎”。根據(jù)題干“MayI…”可知,本句是一般疑問(wèn)句,后邊需接動(dòng)詞原形?!爸滥男彰碗娫捥?hào)碼”knowyournameandtelephonenumber。故填knowyournameandtelephonenumber。15、Ifitissunnytomorrow,theoldmanwillgofishing.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和單詞可知,此處可以表達(dá)為“如果明天天氣晴朗,老人就去釣魚”。if“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。itissunnytomorrow“明天天氣晴朗”;theoldmanwillgofishing“那位老人就會(huì)去釣魚”。故填I(lǐng)fitissunnytomorrow,theoldmanwillgofishing.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.E【解析】【分析】這篇對(duì)話是關(guān)于去朋友家做客,并談?wù)摷依镪愒O(shè)和晚餐用品?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’ssonicetoseeyou”可知答語(yǔ)是感謝,并且說(shuō)我們也很喜歡它,可知此處是對(duì)于一個(gè)物品進(jìn)行夸獎(jiǎng),且由于是對(duì)話剛開始,會(huì)提及具體的物體名稱,不會(huì)用代詞代替。選項(xiàng)B“多么棒的家啊”符合情景,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Foraboutfouryears.”可知答語(yǔ)是四年,表示持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間,可知此處是問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)D“你們住在這多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?”符合情景,故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.”答語(yǔ)是感謝,且上文說(shuō)住了4年了,這里要進(jìn)一步夸獎(jiǎng)上文提到的東西。選項(xiàng)C“嗯,它仍然很漂亮”符合情景,故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Nowdinnerisready.”可知提到晚飯已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了,且下文說(shuō)用筷子,可知此處是關(guān)于餐具的問(wèn)題。選項(xiàng)F“你喜歡用筷子還是用刀叉?”符合情景,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Orangejuice,please.”可知答語(yǔ)是橙汁,可知此處是詢問(wèn)飲料。選項(xiàng)E“你要芒果汁還是橘子汁?”符合情景,故選E。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了在美國(guó)學(xué)生上學(xué)的交通方式及其優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MoststudentsgotoschoolbybusinAmerica.It’scommontotakethesubwaytoschoolinsomecities.”可知,大部分學(xué)生乘公交車或地鐵去學(xué)校。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butinsmalltownsorcities,itisstillpopulartowalktoschool.”可知,在一些小鎮(zhèn)和小城,步行是受歡迎的。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sveryconvenient(便利的)becauseitcantakestudentsrighttotheirschools.Itcanalsogivestudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriends.”可知,校車方便是因?yàn)樗馨褜W(xué)生帶到學(xué)校以及給學(xué)生時(shí)間和朋友交流。故選D?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“However,it’snotthecheapestandiscrowdedduringtherushhour.”可知,然而,它不是最便宜的,而且在高峰時(shí)段很擁擠。根據(jù)“crowded”可知therushhour指的是交通的高峰時(shí)段。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anotherdisadvantageofthesubwayisthatthestopsarenotsoclosetotheschool,andstudentshavetowalkalongwayortakeabusfromthesubwaystoptoschool.”可知,地鐵站離學(xué)校有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)。故選C。18、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾卫每臻e時(shí)間的調(diào)查?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram3.可知,31—55歲的人每周上網(wǎng)時(shí)間超過(guò)25小時(shí),時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知,News占比37%,受歡迎程度最高。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)”可知,不同的時(shí)間圖書館有不同的讀書人數(shù),即圖書館出席率。attendance表示“出席”,表示去圖書館的人數(shù)。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知,看音樂(lè)類和談話類節(jié)目的人數(shù)一共是4%;C選項(xiàng)“超過(guò)一半的人喜歡看音樂(lè)類和談話類節(jié)目”是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是對(duì)人們?nèi)绾卫脴I(yè)余時(shí)間的調(diào)查,可以在報(bào)紙上看到。故選B。19、1.F2.C3.A4.G5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹幾個(gè)可以提供幫助的組織及需要幫助的人?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theoldpeopleinthemountainvillagelivealone.Andthereisn’tanyentertainmentthere.”可知老年人住在山里,沒(méi)有娛樂(lè),故選項(xiàng)F“紅色老年人在這個(gè)群體里擅長(zhǎng)京劇。他們有很多空閑時(shí)間,他們志愿為山村里的一些老人組織一場(chǎng)表演”符合語(yǔ)境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“People’sParkisagoodplacetodomorningexercise.Butthereisrubbishhereandthere.”可知人民公園需要打掃,故選項(xiàng)C“干凈且環(huán)保在每個(gè)月的第一個(gè)星期,這個(gè)群體幫助打掃公園,街道,廣場(chǎng)等等。它真的幫助讓我們的城市更加的美麗?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThedisabledpeopleinHopeHomehavedifficultydoingsomenormalthings.Theyreallyneedhelperstodosomethingforthem.”可知?dú)埣踩诵枰獛褪?,故選項(xiàng)A“動(dòng)物幫手這個(gè)組織訓(xùn)練狗來(lái)幫助殘疾人做一些正常的事情,像開關(guān)門或者搬東西?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearen’tanylibrariesforchildreninpoorvillages.Andthechildrendon’thavemoneytobuybooks,either.”可知貧困的山村沒(méi)有圖書館,孩子們需要圖書館。故選項(xiàng)G“愛的家這個(gè)群體籌錢并且買書,然后他們把書送給貧困的山村并且?guī)椭谀莾航D書”符合語(yǔ)境,故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theappletreesaredying.Theapplesarefallingfromthetrees.Thefarmersareveryworried”可知蘋果樹要死了,蘋果從樹上掉下來(lái),農(nóng)民們很擔(dān)心,故選項(xiàng)D“植物關(guān)愛中心這個(gè)中心的專家們知道關(guān)于植物的很多事情,他們幫助解決許多的植物問(wèn)題,例如水,水果樹木的問(wèn)題?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選D。20、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了五歲的Dancy用自己在幼兒園學(xué)到的拼寫技能及時(shí)的告訴了自己的母親有關(guān)父親突發(fā)疾病的信息,救了自己父親生命的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick”可知,當(dāng)這位父親病情嚴(yán)重時(shí),他和兒子在高速路上。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp”可知,Dancy給他的母親打電話求助。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere…Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.”這個(gè)男孩的拼讀技能和準(zhǔn)確地描述使他及時(shí)救了父親,可推測(cè)“seize”為“抓住”的意思,“seizethemoment抓住機(jī)會(huì),把握時(shí)機(jī)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shine,theheadofthekindergarten”可知,Shine是幼兒園園長(zhǎng),是一名教育工作者。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:‘F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.’”及“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment”可知,Dancy的拼讀技能幫助他抓住了時(shí)機(jī),從而救了父親。故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)男孩對(duì)舞蹈的熱愛,盡管父母不支持,但他從未放棄,并在妹妹需要幫助時(shí)勇敢站出來(lái)?!?題詳解】句意:我的父母不允許我跳舞,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為那是女孩子的運(yùn)動(dòng)。sport運(yùn)動(dòng);time時(shí)間;training訓(xùn)練;relation關(guān)系。根據(jù)“becausetheythoughtitwasagirl’s”可知父母認(rèn)為跳舞是女孩的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但我從未放棄成為舞蹈明星的夢(mèng)想。job工作;dream夢(mèng)想;hobby愛好;study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“ofbecomingadancingstar”可知是成為舞蹈明星的夢(mèng)想。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:相反,我秘密地練習(xí),從書籍、電影和表演中學(xué)習(xí)。developed發(fā)展;practiced練習(xí);explained解釋;cheered歡呼。根據(jù)“secretly(秘密地)learningfrombooks,moviesandshows”可知是秘密地練習(xí)跳舞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:然而,沒(méi)有我父母的支持,這似乎是不可能的。easy容易的;possible可能的;impossible不可能的;lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)“However,withoutmyparents’support(支持),itseemed”可知沒(méi)有父母的支持,實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想似乎不可能。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一天下午,我正在練習(xí)一種新舞蹈,當(dāng)我看到我妹妹臉上擔(dān)憂的表情時(shí),我猜她遇到了麻煩。guessed猜測(cè);explained解釋;expected期待;competed競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)“shewasintrouble”可知是猜測(cè)她可能遇到了麻煩。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我的班上將有一個(gè)舞蹈比賽,但班上的男孩們認(rèn)為我個(gè)子矮,沒(méi)有一個(gè)人想做我的舞伴。someone某人;anyone任何人;none沒(méi)有人;everyone每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“buttheboysinmyclassthinkI’mshort”可知是認(rèn)為她矮,所以沒(méi)有人愿意做她的舞伴。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:在接下來(lái)的幾個(gè)月里,我們每天晚上在我父母睡著后練習(xí)。fellasleep睡著;gotangry生氣;wentoff離開;workedout鍛煉。根據(jù)“withoutmyparents’support”可知作者是背著父母偷偷練的,所以是趁著父母睡著的時(shí)候練習(xí)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:最終大日子到來(lái)了,當(dāng)我聽說(shuō)我的父母會(huì)來(lái)觀看比賽時(shí),我變得緊張。sad悲傷的;strange奇怪的;nervous緊張的;unfair不公平的。根據(jù)“whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchthecompetition”可知是當(dāng)聽到父母要來(lái)看比賽時(shí),很緊張。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:從人們的歡呼聲中,我確信我們是成功的。successful成功的;different不同的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;proper適當(dāng)?shù)?。根?jù)“Fromthecheeringofthepeople”可知人們?cè)跉g呼,所以是成功的。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:盡管成功之路對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不會(huì)容易,但我不會(huì)放棄。tryout嘗試;giveout分發(fā);giveup放棄;dependon依賴。根據(jù)“althoughtheroadtosuccesswasn’tgoingtobeeasyforme.”可知雖然不容易,但是不會(huì)放棄。故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Hewas49yearsold./WangYongwas49./49yearsold./49.2.ItwasonOctober23,2021./OnOctober23,2021.3.Becausethemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest.4.TheRedCrossSocietyofChinanamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”./TheRedCrossSocietyofChina.5.WangYongdecidedtolearnfirstaid./Hedecidedtole
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