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2025屆吉林市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)八下英語期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Themathproblemistoohardformeto________.Iwillaskmybrotherforhelp.A.gooff B.cutoff C.lookout D.workout2、—Ialwaysforgetsomethingeasily.Ihopeyoucan________meabouttheschoolmeetingonMonday.—OK,noproblem.A.explain B.remind C.introduce3、I’vemade________120dumplingsinthelastonehour.A.atless B.atmore C.atleast D.atlast4、DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.He_______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always5、—________doyougotoschooleveryday?—Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.A.How B.Howlong C.Howoften6、Ourownaircraft,C919successfullylandedatBeijingCapitalAirport________theafternoonofMay28,2023.A.on B.in C.at D.for7、Icouldn’tfindmyaunt’shousebecauseshegavemeawrong________.A.address B.answer C.name8、—IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?—Sure.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Practicemakesperfect. D.Everydoghasitsday9、It’s_________thattherearesomanykindsoftoiletsattheInternationalMuseumofToilets.A.rapid B.stupid C.unbelievable D.safe10、Hefilledthebigbowl________waterslowly.Thebowlwasfull________waterintheend.A.with;of B.of;with C.in;for D.for;of二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、那女孩緊挨著媽媽坐著聽故事。Thegirlsat________________hermother,listeningtothestory.12、昨天晚上,那個(gè)瑞士制造的手表被人偷走了。____________________________________________13、enjoy,air,and,come,fresh,the________________________________________.14、A:Jenny,Icalledyoulastnight,butyoudidn’tanswer.B:Oh,_____________________________________.15、Jack期待在老師的幫助下擺脫困境。Jackhopesto______________________thetroublewiththeteacher’shelp.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Bella!Longtimenosee.______1______?B:Hi,Nancy!I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A:Yes,I’dliketo.Whyareyougoingtohavetheschoolfashionshow?B:Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren.A:______2______.Howcanwegothere?B:It’snotfarfromhere.______3______?A:Goodidea!Remembertobringyourcamera.B:OK.A:______4______?B:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.A:Great!______5______.B:Seeyou.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Liverpool(利物浦)Experiencethebestmusic,sportandcultureintheUK!TheBeatlesStoryTheBeatles(披頭士樂隊(duì))isaworld-famousmusicgroupfromLiverpool.FindoutsomethingaboutitatTheBeatlesStory.Openeverydayexcept(除……之外)onDecember25and26.Adults:£15Students/Seniors(老年人):£12ChildrenChildren(under5):freeAnfield(安菲爾德)Thecitylovesfootball.VisitAnfieldfootballstadium(運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)),hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam,andtakeatour.OpeneverydayexceptonDecember25,26,January1andApril15.Adults:£20Students/Seniors(老年人):£15Children(under16):£12FamilyMuseumofLiverpoolVisittheMuseumofLiverpool.LearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool.Openeverydayfrom10amto5pmexceptonDecember24,25,26,31andJanuary1.It’sfree!1.If10-year-oldFrankwantstovisitTheBeatlesStorywithhisparents(bothage39),howmuchshouldtheypay?A.£24. B.£39. C.£52. D.£55.2.WhencanyouvisitAnfieldfootballstadium?A.OnDecember26. B.OnDecember31. C.OnJanuary1. D.OnApril15.3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheBeatlesStoryisusuallyopenforfivedaysaweek.B.TheBeatlesisawell-knownmusicgroupfromParis.C.VisitorscangetintotheMuseumofLiverpoolat9:00am.D.TheMuseumofLiverpoolisopentothepublicforfree.18、ThemancameearlyinFebruary,onecoldday,throughastrongwindandadrivingsnow,thelastsnowfalloftheyear,walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.HewaswrappedHerushedintothe“CoachandHorses”moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.“Afire,”hecried,“inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!”Heshookthesnowfromoffhimselfinthebar,andfollowedMrs.Hallintoherguestparlour(客廳).Mrs.Halllitthefireandlefthimtherewhileshewenttopreparehimamealwithherownhands.Assoonasthemealwaswellunderway,shecarriedcloth,plates,andglassesintotheparlour.Althoughthefirewasburningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherandlookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.“CanItakeyourhatandcoat,sir?”shesaid,“andgivethemagooddryinthekitchen?”“No,”hesaidwithoutturning.Shewasnotsureifhehadheardher,andwasabouttorepeatherquestion.Heturnedhisheadandlookedatheroverhisshoulder.“Iliketokeepthemon,”hesaid,andshenoticedthatheworebigblueglasses,andhadabushside-whisker(胡須)thathidhiswholeface.“Verywell,sir,”shesaid.“Asyoulike.Inabittheroomwillbewarmer.Andyourlunchisready,sir.”“Thankyou,”hesaidatthesametime,anddidnotmoveuntilshewasclosingthedoor.1.WhichquestioncanParagraph1answer?________A.Wherewasthemanwalkingto?B.Whatdidthemandoforaliving?C.Whydidthemancarryalittleblackbag?D.Whatwasthemanlikewhenheshowedup?2.HowdidthewritershowreadersthatthemanwascoldinParagraph2?________A.Bydescribinghisactions.B.Bytellinguswhathethought.C.Bydescribingtheweather.D.Bygivingdetailsoftheparlour.3.WhatcanreadersinferfromtheconversationbetweenthemanandMrs.Hall?________A.Mrs.Hallwasrude. B.Themanwasstrange.C.Mrs.Hallwasangry. D.Themanwashungry.19、Roseismygoodfriend.ShetoldmethatshewouldcometoJapanforvacationinJuly.Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.Ihadtoaskhertounderstandthesetablemannersandtellherwhattodointherestaurant.SomerestaurantsinJapanhavetatamifloor(榻榻米地板).Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating,thencarefullyfolditandsetitasideonthetable.Don’tuseitasanapkin,ortotouchanypartofyourface.Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.Forexample,itiscommontomakesomeslurpingnoiseswhileeatingnoodles.Japanesecansayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Forsushi,youshouldeatup.Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.Afteryoufinishyourmeal,itisgoodmannerstorestoreallyourdishestothewaytheywereatthebeginningofthemeal.Forexample,youcanputchopsticksbackonthechopsticksshelf.Ithinkthesemannersarehelpfultoher.拫據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhyisRoseanxious?A.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanesetablemanners.B.Becausetheticketpriceistooexpensive.C.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanese.D.Becauseshedoesn’thaveapassport.2.WhatmustRosetakeoffwhenshestepsontatamifloor?A.Hersocks. B.Hercoat.C.Hershoes. D.Hercap.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.Therestaurant. B.Thewetcloth.C.Thepairofshoes, D.Thebowl.4.WhichofthefollowingaregoodtablemannersinJapan?①saytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeeating②makenoisesallthetime③liftsmallbowlsofriceonthetable④eatthewholesushi⑤putthechopsticksonthebowlafterdinnerA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤5.InParagraph3,wecanlearn__________.A.howtoorderinarestaurantB.howtopayinarestaurantC.thefoodintherestaurantisn’tdeliciousD.tablemannerswheneatinginaJapaneserestaurant20、Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop’snamecheerfully,praisinghermother’slongnails—tryingtodrawhermother’sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandmumbled“Mm,hm”withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn’tnoticethat.Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering—whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn’tlookintoherdaughter’seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthroughFacebook.Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.Thisisnotanisolatedexample.I’veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongwaybeforebecomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn’tright.Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparentshavebecome“technologyslaves”,thatistosay,theycan’tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdthebestiPhonesorSamsungphones,whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandstheyknow.Theyareplayingthesimplegameswithsoexpensivemobilephones.I’muncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegirlfailedtoattracthermother’sattention.B.Themotherfeltsorryafterherdaughterturnedsilent.C.Thewriterhasmuchexperienceaboutbeingaparent.D.Middle-agedparentsknowmanybrandsofmobilephones.2.Theunderlinedword“isolated”inParagraph4means_________.A.spreadingfast B.happeningonceC.increasingquickly D.appearingsuddenly3.Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantstoexpress_________.A.theworriesthatchildrenarecrazyaboutmobilephonesB.thehappinessthatparentsarenowabletousemoderntechnologyC.thesadnessthatthebestsmartpldonescostparentstoomuchmoneyD.thehopethatparentsusenewtechnologylikesmartphonesproperly4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Middle-agedparents B.AsceneonthetubeC.Technologyslaves D.Mindlessphonegames五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheStoryoftheCarrotandtheRingHaveyoueverlostsomethingthatwasimportanttoyou,andthoughtyou’dneverseeitagain?That’swhathappenedtoMaryGrams.Maryhadwornherweddingringformorethanhalfacenturywhenshelostit.Shewasworkinginher____1____onthefarmoneday,pullingoutaplant.Andmaybeitwasatthatmoment____2____theringcameoffherfinger.Whenshefounditwasmissing,shesearchedeverywhereforitfordays____3____finallygivingup.Maryrealizedmaybeshewasn’tgoingtofindtheringagain.Soshedecidednottotellanyoneaboutwhathadhappened,____4____herhusband.Instead,shethoughtshecouldgetamuchcheaperonefromajewellery(珠寶)shop.Luckily,she____5____tobuyanotheronethatlookedjustlikeit.Infact,itwassosimilarthat____6____inherfamilyknewherrealringwasmissing.Butthestoryhasa____7____ending.Marygotherweddingringback—13yearsafteritwaslost!OnedayMary’sdaughter-in-lawColleenwasworkinginthesamegardenwhereMaryhadbeenallthoseyearsago.Shewas____8____vegetablestherewhenshefoundthering.Butthistimeitwasabit____9____—becausetherewasacarrotgrowingright____10____themiddleofit!AssoonasColleensawthering,sheknewwhothe____11____was.Thefarmhadbeeninthefamilyforover100years.Andonlytwowomenhadlivedthereallthattime.SowhenColleenfoundthestoryofthelostring,____12____becameclearthattherewasonlyonepersonitcouldpossiblyhavebelongedto(屬于),andtheringwasreturnedtoMary.WhenMarygotthering,shewasfullof____13____.Shedecidedtowearitagain.Soshe____14____cutthecarrotinhalf,washeditandputitbackonherfinger—anditstill____15____perfectly!1.A.garden B.office C.park D.block2.A.why B.how C.that D.where3.A.after B.before C.when D.since4.A.except B.like C.including D.as5.A.managed B.failed C.agreed D.afforded6.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody7.A.sad B.serious C.natural D.happy8.A.usingup B.diggingup C.turningup D.givingup9.A.different B.beautiful C.difficult D.ugly10.A.through B.over C.across D.on11.A.user B.survivor C.producer D.owner12.A.they B.he C.it D.we13.A.sadness B.energy C.joy D.envy14.A.hardly B.carefully C.bravely D.especially15.A.formed B.fitted C.checked D.matched六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。Althoughcarnival(狂歡節(jié))iscelebratedintownsandvillagesthroughoutBrazilandotherCatholic(天主教)countries,RiodeJaneiro(里約熱內(nèi)盧)hasbeenregardedastheCarnivalCapitaloftheWorld.TheRioCarnivalisthebiggestcarnivalintheworld.Itcomesbetweenthemid-FebruaryandthelateFebruaryeveryyear,andoveronemillionforeignvisitorscometoBraziltospendtheRioCarnival.WhentheRioCarnivalcomes,peopledance,sing,partyandhavefun.Therearemanypartiesthattakeplacebefore,duringandafterCarnivalallnightandallday.CarnivalisveryimportanttotheBrazilians.Itsumsup(總結(jié))theirculture.TheRioCarnivalnotonlyprovidesentertainmentformanypeoplearoundtheworldbutalsogivesachancetolearnaboutthecultureofBrazil.TheRioCarnivalistheresultofmonthsofpreparation.Peopleeagerlyexpectthestartofeachyear’sRioCarnival.Itbeginswiththecrowning(加冕典禮)oftheFatKing(KingMomo),whoispresentedwithagiantsilverandgoldkeybythecity’smayor.Thenyoucanfindgroupsofpeopleparade(游行)throughthestreets.Theyhavegreatfunplayingmusicanddancing.AlmostallofthemusicplayedduringRioCarnivalissamba.ItisauniqueBrazilianmusicoriginatingfromRio.1.WhenistheRioCarnival?________________2.HowmanyforeignvisitorscometoBraziltospendtheRioCarnivaleveryyear?________________3.WhyisCarnivalveryimportanttotheBrazilians?________________4.HowlongdopeoplespendpreparingfortheRioCarnival?________________5.Fromthepassage,whatcanyouseeatthestartofeachyear’sRioCarnival?________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假設(shè)你是SunNing,以下是你美國筆友Mike發(fā)給你的郵件。請(qǐng)根據(jù)該郵件內(nèi)容給Mike回一封郵件。DearSunNing,How’sitgoing?Ihadawonderfulschooltriplastweek!WewentcampingintheNationalPark.Itwassoexciting!Howaboutyou?Wheredidyougoonyourschooltrip?Whatdidyoudo?Didyouhaveagoodtime?Tellmemoreaboutyourschooltrip.Bestwishes!Yours,Mike要求:DearMike,Thanksforyoure-mail._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Summerholidayiscoming.Hopeyouwillhaveagoodtime!Yours,SunNing
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這道數(shù)學(xué)題太難了,我解不出來。我要找我哥哥幫忙。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。gooff爆炸;cutoff切斷;lookout當(dāng)心;workout解決。根據(jù)“Themathproblemistoohardformeto”可知,數(shù)學(xué)題解不出來,故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我總是很容易忘記一些事情。我希望你能提醒我周一的學(xué)校會(huì)議?!玫?,沒問題。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。explain解釋;remind提醒;introduce介紹。根據(jù)“meabouttheschoolmeetingonMonday.”可知,這里是提醒我周一的學(xué)校會(huì)議。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:在過去的一個(gè)小時(shí),我做了至少120個(gè)餃子??疾榻樵~短語辨析。atleast至少;atlast最后。根據(jù)“...120dumplingsinthelastonehour.”可知是至少做了120個(gè)餃子,故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:David對(duì)中國歷史很著迷。無論他在中國哪里旅行,他總是先參觀博物館??疾楦痹~辨析。never從不;seldom很少;sometimes有時(shí);always總是。根據(jù)DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.David對(duì)中國歷史很著迷,可知他無論在中國哪里旅行,應(yīng)該總是先參觀博物館,所以always符合題意,其它選項(xiàng)均語意不通,故答案選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你每天是怎么去上學(xué)的?——我通常騎自行車上學(xué)??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。how如何;howlong多長時(shí)間;howoften多久一次。根據(jù)“Iusuallygotoschoolbybike”可知此處詢問交通方式,疑問詞用how。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:2023年5月28日下午,我們自己的飛機(jī)C919在北京首都機(jī)場(chǎng)成功降落??疾榻樵~辨析。on后接具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in后接年、月、季節(jié)等或泛指的上午、下午、晚上;at后接具體時(shí)刻;for后接一段時(shí)間。題干中“theafternoonofMay28,2023”指具體一天的下午,應(yīng)用介詞on。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我找不到我姑姑的房子,因?yàn)樗o了我一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的地址??疾槊~辨析。address地址;answer答案;name名字。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tfindmyaunt’shouse”可知是姑姑給錯(cuò)了地址信息。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——如果我從現(xiàn)在開始努力學(xué)習(xí),我能學(xué)好嗎?——當(dāng)然。熟能生巧??疾榱?xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言語;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意日。根據(jù)“Sure”可知此處是贊成對(duì)方的說法,指努力學(xué)習(xí)就能學(xué)好,所以C項(xiàng)符合語境。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:令人難以置信的是,在國際廁所博物館里有這么多種類的廁所??疾樾稳菰~辨析。rapid快速的;stupid愚蠢的;unbelievable難以置信的;safe安全的。根據(jù)下文“therearesomanykindsoftoiletsattheInternationalMuseumofToilets”可知,在廁所博物館看到這么多種廁所是件很令人難以置信的事。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:他慢慢地往大碗里加水。碗里最后裝滿了水??疾榻樵~辨析及形容詞短語。with用;of……的;in在……里;for為了。第一句是固定短語fill...with...“用……填滿”;第二空是固定短語befullof“充滿”。故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.close②.to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空處缺少“緊挨著”,其英文表達(dá)為closeto。故填close;to。12、Thewatch(that/whichwas)madeinSwitzerlandwasstolen(bysomeone/somebody)lastnight/yesterdayevening.【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知,句子是一個(gè)定語從句,且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,因此時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí),先行詞為“thewatch”,意為“手表”,因此關(guān)系詞用“that/which”;被……制造:bemadein;瑞士:Switzerland;被偷走:wasstolenby;昨天晚上:lastnight/yesterdayevening,時(shí)間狀語。故填Thewatch(that/whichwas)madeinSwitzerlandwasstolen(bysomeone/somebody)lastnight/yesterdayevening.13、Comeandenjoythefreshair【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,句子是祈使句的肯定形式,以動(dòng)詞原形開頭,come和enjoy是兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞,thefreshair“新鮮的空氣”是賓語。故填Comeandenjoythefreshair“來享受新鮮空氣吧”。14、Iwasplayingtheviolinwhenyoucalledmelastnight/Iwasbusyplayingtheviolinwhenyoucalledmelastnight【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)問句和圖片可知,此句應(yīng)回答“那時(shí)我正在拉小提琴”。應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成為“was/weredoing”,主語為I,用was構(gòu)成時(shí)態(tài),拉小提琴playtheviolin。故填I(lǐng)wasplayingtheviolinwhenyoucalledmelastnight/Iwasbusyplayingtheviolinwhenyoucalledmelastnight。15、getoutof【解析】【詳解】空處缺少“擺脫”的表達(dá),用動(dòng)詞短語getoutof表示;getoutofthetrouble“擺脫困境”,不定式符號(hào)to后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故填getoutof。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday2.Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful3.(開放性)Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere4.Whenandwhereshallwemeet5.Seeyouthen/Seeyou【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Bella和Nancy商討去觀看學(xué)校時(shí)裝表演的一則對(duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday”可知,詢問對(duì)方打算去做什么,故填WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren”及“Howcanwegothere?”可知,認(rèn)為對(duì)方為貧困孩子籌錢的想法非常好,故填Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snotfarfromhere”及“Goodidea!”可知,離這不是很遠(yuǎn),所以提出建議要走路過去,故填Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere(開放性回答)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow”可知,此處是詢問見面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Seeyou”可知,此處應(yīng)說“再見”,故填Seeyouthen/Seeyou。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.B3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹在利物浦可以體驗(yàn)英國最好的音樂、體育和文化?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Children【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“OpeneverydayexceptonDecember25,26,January1andApril15.”可知,安菲爾德足球場(chǎng)除12月25日、26日、1月1日及4月15日外每日開放,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MuseumofLiverpool...It’sfree!”可知,利物浦博物館是免費(fèi)參觀的,故選D。18、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文描述了一個(gè)男人在寒冷的二月早晨來到了一個(gè)小旅館的事情?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.Hewaswrapped上,給他提的袋子蒙上了一層白色的蓋子。)可知應(yīng)是問那個(gè)人出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候是什么樣子。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Herushedintothe‘CoachandHorses’moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.‘Afire,’hecried,‘inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!’”(他沖進(jìn)“馬車”,奄奄一息,把包扔在地上?!耙欢鸦?,”他喊道,“以人類慈善的名義!一個(gè)房間和一堆火!”)可知通過描述他的行為。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Althoughthefirewasburningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherandlookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.”(雖然火已經(jīng)燒起來了,但她驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),來訪者仍然戴著帽子和外套,背對(duì)她站著,望著窗外院子里飄落的雪似乎陷入了沉思。)可知這個(gè)人很奇怪。故選B。19、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了日本的餐桌禮儀。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.”可知,Rose焦慮是因?yàn)樗欢毡镜牟妥蓝Y儀。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.”可知,當(dāng)你走到榻榻米地板的時(shí)候你必須脫鞋。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating...”可知,it指代的是前文提到的濕巾。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.”可知,在用餐前后,說傳統(tǒng)的感謝語是很重要的;根據(jù)“Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.”可知,吃飯時(shí)舉起小碗米飯或湯是有禮貌的;根據(jù)“Forsushi,youshouldeatup.”可知,對(duì)于壽司,你應(yīng)該把它吃掉。所以①③④是良好的餐桌禮儀。故選B。【5題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.”可知,本段主要講述了在日本飯館里吃飯時(shí)的禮儀。故選D。20、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者通過描述地鐵上的一個(gè)玩手機(jī)的母親忽視對(duì)女兒的關(guān)注的事情向人們介紹現(xiàn)在許多人成為技術(shù)的奴隸,在使用手機(jī)時(shí),他們無法控制自己。作者對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象非常擔(dān)心,希望父母能合理使用手機(jī)。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.”可知小女孩沒能引起媽媽的注意,故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文“I’veseentoomanysuchexamples.”可知,我曾經(jīng)見過太多那樣的例子,說明那不是個(gè)例,劃線單詞表示“個(gè)別的”與happeningonce近義,故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文中作者通過描述一個(gè)玩手機(jī)的母親忽視對(duì)女兒的關(guān)注表達(dá)了對(duì)現(xiàn)在父母玩手機(jī)的擔(dān)心,希望父母合理使用手機(jī)。故選D?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,本文作者通過描述地鐵上的一個(gè)玩手機(jī)的母親忽視對(duì)女兒的關(guān)注的事情向人們介紹現(xiàn)在許多人成為技術(shù)的奴隸,因此最佳標(biāo)題為“技術(shù)的奴隸”。故選C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.D8.B9.A10.A11.D12.C13.C14.B15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了瑪麗婚戒失而復(fù)得的故事?!?題詳解】句意:一天,她正在農(nóng)場(chǎng)的花園里干活,拔一株植物。garden花園;office辦公室;park公園;block街區(qū)。根據(jù)“pullingoutaplant”可知應(yīng)是農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的花園。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:也許就在那一刻,戒指從她手指上掉了下來。why為什么;how如何;that引導(dǎo)從句無實(shí)際含義;where在哪里。根據(jù)“Andmaybeitwasatthatmoment...theringcameoffherfinger.”可知此處用itwasatthatmomentthat....表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)它不見了,她到處找了好幾天,最后放棄了。after在……之后;before在……之前;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;since自從。根據(jù)“shesearchedeverywhereforitfordays”可知在放棄之前找了好幾天。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:所以她決定不把這件事告訴任何人,包括她的丈夫。except除了……之外;like向;including包括;as作為。根據(jù)“Soshedecidednottotellanyoneaboutwhathadhappened,...herhusband.”可知決定不告訴包括丈夫在內(nèi)的任何人。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,她設(shè)法買了另一個(gè)看起來和它一模一樣的。managed設(shè)法;failed失敗;agreed同意;afforded買得起。managetodosth.“設(shè)法完成某事”,此處指設(shè)法買到了相似的戒指。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:事實(shí)上,它是如此相似,以至于她的家人都不知道她的真戒指不見了。anybody任何人;somebody某人;nobody沒有人;everybody人人。根據(jù)“itwassosimilar”可知與原戒指非常相似以至于沒人知道真的不見了。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是這個(gè)故事有一個(gè)幸福的結(jié)局。sad傷心的;serious嚴(yán)重的;natural自然的;happy高興的。根據(jù)“Marygotherweddingringback—13yearsafteritwaslost!”可知結(jié)局是好的。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她正在那里挖菜時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了戒指。usingup用完;diggingup挖掘;turningup出現(xiàn);givingup放棄。根據(jù)“Shewas...vegetablestherewhenshefoundthering.”可知挖菜的時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但這一次有點(diǎn)不同——因?yàn)橛幸桓}卜正從它的中間長出來!different不同的;beautiful漂亮的;difficult困難的;ugly丑陋的。根據(jù)“becausetherewasacarrotgrowingright...themiddleofit”可知戒指與之前不同。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:但這一次有點(diǎn)不同——因?yàn)橛幸桓}卜正從它的中間長出來!through穿過;over超過;across橫穿;on關(guān)于。根據(jù)“themi
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