Unit5LoveMotherNature!Review目錄/CONTENTS作文探究Part02考點精講Part01綜合應用Part04語法復習Part03考點精講LandformsPlantsAnimalsDoyouknowthesewonderfullandforms?sea

verybig

manykindsofseaanimalsLookandsay學生通過關鍵短語重組句子desert

dry,rainsverylittle;hotinsummerandcoldinwinter;hometosomeanimalsandplantsrainforestwarmandwet;rainsalot;hometosomeanimalsandplants;plantsareverytall;animalshaveplentyoffoodtoeatLandforms學生通過關鍵短語重組句子waterfall

fallsfromhillsormountains;verybeautifulandpeopleliketotakepicturewithit

mountain

high;thereisnotmuchaironthetopofit;peopleliketoclimbmoutains;alsolikehikingandpicnicking;can’tmakeanyfireinmountainsgrassland

alotofgrassandtrees;hometoelephantsandmanyotheranimals.LandformsAnimalsareourfriends.Theyareimportanttous.Whatanimalsdoyouknow?

beeAbeecan____________.Itcan’tswiminthewater.flyinflowers

sharkSharkscanswiminthewater.Theycan’t_____trees.climb

monkeyMonkeyscanclimbtrees.Theycan’tfly___________.intheskyAnimalsAnimalsareourfriends.Theyareimportanttous.Whatanimalsdoyouknow?

batactiveatnight

birdactiveinthedayAnimalsAnimalsareourfriends.Theyareimportanttous.Whatanimalsdoyouknow?

pandahasfourlegsandashort____;blackandwhite;eatbambootail

brownbearliveintheforestsofNorthAmerica;fourstronglegs;eatgrass,fishandmany______thingsotherAnimalsAnimalsareourfriends.Theyareimportanttous.Whyareanimalsimportant?Cowsareimportant.They___________.Manypeopledrinkmilkeverydayandit’s__________ourhealth.giveusmilkgoodforAnimalsAnimalsareourfriends.Theyareimportanttous.Whyareanimalsimportant?Chickenareimportant.They___________.Manypeopleeateggseverydayandit__________usstrong.giveuseggsmakesAnimals

PlantsPlantsarealsoimportanttous.Whyareplantsimportant?_______nofreshair,wecan’tlive.Peoplecan_____trees____maketables,chairsandpaper.Peoplecan_______________underatreeinsummer.Treescanofferussomemedicine.Wecanrestoureyes___lookingattrees.Treescan________thesoil.WithusetohaveagoodrestbyprotectPlantsarealsoimportanttous.Vegetablesareimportant.Theygiveusvitamins(維生素).Manypeopleeatvegetableseverydayandit’sgoodforourhealth.PlantsWhyareanimalsimportant?Afarmerlives

1

avillage（鄉(xiāng)村）neartheforest.

He

2

（have）abiggarden.There

3

（be）anoldappletreeandsomeflowersinit.Thefarmer’ssonisalittleboy，hespendsmuchof

4

（he）timeplayingundertheappletree.

5

thefarmerthinkstheappletreeisnotimportant（重要的）.Sohewantstocutdown（砍掉）thetree.

inhasishisButPlantsTheappletreeisalsothehometosomelittle

6

（animal）

inthevillage.Theyallaskthefarmernottocutthe

7

treedown.Thetreeistheirhomeandtheydon’twanttoleave（離開）.Theyliveinthetree

8

（good）.Two

9

（friend）ofthefarmeralsotellhimnottocutdowntheappletree.

Itisthebirds’

home.Theycouldnothear（聽見）thebirdssinginginthemorning.Intheend，thefarmerdoesn’tcutdownthetree.

Theyallhave

10

happylife（生活）.

animalsapplewellfriendsaPlants1.Ithaslittlerainhere,soit’sverydry.(P74)修飾不可數(shù)名詞little“幾乎沒有”，表示否定的概念。Thereislittlemilkinthebottle.

瓶子里幾乎沒有牛奶了。alittle“有一些；有一點”，表示肯定的意義。IknowalittleEnglish.我知道點英語修飾可數(shù)名詞few“幾乎沒有”，表示否定的概念。Ifeellonely,becauseIhavefewfriends.我感到很孤獨，因為我?guī)缀鯖]有朋友afew“有一些；有幾個”，表示肯定的意義。TodayIeatafewapples.今天我吃了幾個蘋果。1.Thereis

______________

waterinthe

bottle.

瓶子里有一點兒水。2.Thereis

______________

milkinthefridge.Couldyouhelpmebuysome?冰箱里沒什么牛奶了，你能幫我買一些嗎？3.Thereare

______________

eggsinthebasket.Let’sbuysome.

籃子里幾乎沒有雞蛋了，我們買一些吧。4.Thereareonly______________

studentsintheclassroom.Wherearetheothers？教室里只有一些學生，其他人在哪？5.SheisJapanese,butshecanspeak

________Chinese.

A.little

B.alittle

C.few

D.afew6.Insummer,it’sdrybecauseitusuallyrains_______.A.little

B.alittle

C.few

D.afew

alittle

little

fewafewBA2.Ithaslittlerainhere,soit’sverydry.(P74)(1)作名詞，

“雨，雨水”，不可數(shù)名詞。

作動詞，“下雨”。三單：rains；現(xiàn)在分詞：raining(2)詞形轉換

rainy(形容詞)，“有雨的，多雨的”。

rainforest(名詞)，“（熱帶）雨林”。

raincoat(名詞)，“雨衣”。2.Ithaslittlerainhere,soit’sverydry.(P74)(3)常見表達rainheavily下大雨（動詞概念）heavyrain大雨；暴雨（名詞概念）lightrain小雨ina/therain在雨中；冒雨；雨中springrain春雨；春天雨水；春天的雨(4)Ithaslittlerain.=Thereislittlerain.雨量很少。1.It_________.Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou,Annie.A.rains B.israining C.rain D.rainy2.It’sa_________dayandit’scoldoutside.A.rains B.israining C.rain D.rainy3.It

oftenrains_________hereinsummer.A.heavy B.big C.heavily

D.bigly4._______hasmuchrain.=________ismuchrain.雨量很大。BDCItThere3.Youcanfindmanykindsofseaanimalsinit.(P74)名詞akindof+名詞單數(shù)

一種……many/different/allkindsof+名詞復數(shù)

各種各樣的……kindof+形容詞

稍微，有點兒（=alittle）形容詞bekindto=befriendlyto/begoodto

對……很友好It'skindof

sb.

todosth.

某人真善良/好心能夠做某事1.Therearemany________(kind)ofanimalsinthezoo.2.Ihavemanygoodfriends.Theyarekind_______me.3.Theroomis_______small.A.kind B.kindto C.kindofkindstoC4.Whatisadesertlike?沙漠是什么樣的？(P74)(1)該句型詢問某人或某事物的持久的特性、特征。

注意：詢問的是“人”的性格、能力、外表或給人的印象等，回答時一般回答

其內(nèi)在品德等。①—What’stheweatherliketoday?

今天的天氣怎么樣？—It’salittlecold.有點冷。②—Whatareyourfriendslike?你的朋友們怎樣？—Theyareverykind.他們很友善。③—Whatisyourcitylike?你的城市是什么樣的？—It’scleanandbeautiful.它干凈又美麗。4.Whatisadesertlike?沙漠是什么樣的？(P74)【辨析】①Whatdo/does+主語+like?“某人喜歡什么？”本句型中l(wèi)ike為實義動詞，意為“喜歡”，助動詞用do或does②Whatdo/does+主語+looklike？“某人長什么樣子？”本句型是詢問外貌長相的問句，looklike意為“看起來像……”。（

）1.ManypeoplethinkWeiFang________hermother.

A.belikeB.looklikeC.islikeD.like（

）2.—What’syourclassroom________?

—It’sreallysmall.

A.like

B.looklikeC.likesD.belike（

）3.—Whatdoesyourmother________?

—Sheistallandthin.

A.lookslikeB.likeC.looklikeD.belikeCCA5.

Itisusuallydry,becausethereislittlerain.(P74)鏈接課文原句：①Ithaslittlerainhere,soit’sverydry.

②Itisusuallydry,becausethereislittlerain.（1）because表原因，意為“因為”。也常用來回答Why型問句。so表“結果”，意為“所以”。中文里，“因為……所以……”是一組關聯(lián)詞，但是在英語中，because和so不用在同一句話中，而要二選一。（2）because+句子

becauseof+名詞(短語)1.___________(because/so)itrainslittle,desertsareverydry.2.Itrainslittle,___________

(because/so)desertsareverydry.3._______________

(because/becauseof)itisraining,wecan’tgoouttoplay.4.Wecan’tgoouttoplay_______________

(because/becauseof)

therain.BecausesoBecausebecauseof6.

Itishotinsummerbutverycoldinwinter.(P76)肯定復數(shù)否定1.Lucy_______Lilyaretwinsisters.2.Historyismyfavoritesubject,_______mysisterdoesn'tlikeit.3.Iliketodance_______Emmalikestodance,too.4.Mike_______Timareintheclassroom,_______Tomisn't.andbutandandbut7.Thereisalotofgrass.(P74)只修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)只修飾不可數(shù)名詞既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞few

幾乎沒有afew一些，幾個several一些，幾個many

很多anumberof

若干little很少，幾乎沒有alittle一點much許多some

一些alotof很多l(xiāng)otsof

很多plentyof充足的all全部的most大多數(shù)的1.Thisbagisveryheavybecauseithasgot__________booksinit.

A.alittle

B.

alotof

C.afew2.Mymotherhasgot_________friends.

A.alittle

B.alotof

C.muchBB8.Howdopeoplegetwaterindeserts?(P76)getgetsth.得到某物

getto+地點

getup

起床gettogether聚會getonwithsb.

與某人相處1.Iusually________________atsixinthemorning.

我通常早上6點起床。2.We________________________________bybus.

我們坐公交車到達動物園。3.I________________giftfromTom.

我從湯姆那里得到一份禮物。4.Weshould________well________________others.

我們應該和其他人友好相處。getupgettothezoogetagetonwith9.

Tocompare,tellwhatissimilarhere.(P78)(1)similar

adj.類似的；相仿的；相像的。

如：Theyhavesimilarhobbies.他們有相似的愛好。besimilarto

和……相似inasimilarway按同樣的方式；用類似的方式(2)differentadj.不同的；有差異的。后接名詞復數(shù)。Theyhavedifferenthobbies.他們有不同的愛好。

→[反義詞]sameadj.相同的→differencen.差別；差異

tellthedifference

區(qū)辨不同之處bedifferentfrom

與……不同1.Yourboxis______tomine.

A.same

B.like

C.similar

D.different2.Therearemany___________(difference)kindsof___________(節(jié)日)aroundtheworld.3.Mynewbikeis________________________yours.

我的新自行車和你的不一樣。4.Thetwobrotherslook___________________,buttheyhave_____________________.

這兄弟倆長得一樣，但是他們有不同的愛好。Cdifferentfestivalsdifferentfromthesamedifferenthobbies10.

Insummer,thebamboosgrowthickly.(P79)grow實義動詞，意為“生長；發(fā)育;栽種，種植”。

growup意為“長大（成人）；成熟；成長”。growappletrees種植蘋果樹還表示“變成；逐漸變得”，后面可接形容詞做表語。growthin變瘦1.Myfather_________

tomatoesinthegarden.

我父親在花園里種西紅柿。2.IwanttobeateacherwhenI__________________.

長大后我想成為一名老師。3.Thereisa__________________onthedesk.

桌子上有一本厚厚的書。4.Plantsandtrees__________________onbothsidesoftheriver.

河兩岸長著茂密的植物和樹木。growsgrowupthickbookgrowthickly11.

...,manyofthemliveonothersmallanimals.(P80)liveliveon以……為食liveinsp.住在某地livewithsb.與某人在一起生活1.Ilive________avillage

________myparents.A.in;with

B.at;with

C.on;in2.—DoesJohn______inShanghai?—No.He______inBeijingnow.A.live;lives

B.lives;lives

C.live;lived3.Mylittlesisterlives________mygrandparents.Theylive________Beijing.A.in,on

B.on,in

C.with,inAAC12.Apandahasfourlegsandashorttail.(P78)?have/has描述外貌（1）詢問外貌：What+do/does+sb./sth.+looklike?某人/物長什么樣？（2）描述外貌：①主語+be+描述外貌形容詞。

如：Heistall.他很高。②主語+have/has+外貌（五官/身體部位）。

如：Hehasshorthair.他長著短發(fā)。13.

Rainforestsanddesertsarewondersofnature.(P80)?wondersofnature大自然的奇跡；自然奇觀①wonder

n.奇觀，奇跡

sevenwondersoftheworld世界七大奇跡②wonder

v.想要知道（=wanttoknow）

如：Iwonderwhosheis.我想知道她是誰。③詞形轉換：wonderful

adj.精彩的，絕妙的，令人驚嘆的，極好的④beautyofnature

大自然的美麗；自然之美1.Doyouknowtheseven____________oftheworld?

你知道世界七大奇跡嗎？2.Hecandraw____________(wonder)picturesandpeoplelikehimverymuch.3.Heisawonder.（英譯漢）

_________________________________wonderswonderful他是個奇才。作文探究Usefulexpressions.LocationClimateOurhometownPlantsandanimalsMyfriendandIcomefromtwodifferentplacesin...,and...isourhometwon.Itisinthe...of...Theclimateishot/warm...Welcometovisitourbeautifulhometown!Manyanimalslike...liveintheforest.Therearedifferentkindsofplants.ActivitiesIoftenjoinin...Peopleallliketo...

以“MyHometown”為題，寫一篇短文介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)。從家鄉(xiāng)的位置、氣候、動植物和人們的活動等方面重點介紹。要求：80—120詞。案例1

MyHometownMyhometownisin

Chongqing.Itis

inthesouthwestofChina.Chongqingiswarm

inspringbutvery

hot

insummer.Inautumn,it'susuallycool.It's

alittlecold

inwinter.

TherearealotofmountainsinChongqing.Therearemanydifferentkindsofplantsinthemountains.Someanimalslikemonkeys,birdsliveintheforest.Therearealsosomerivershere.Sometimespeoplegofishingorboating

insummer.Peoplealsolikeclimbing

mountainsandgoinghikingalltheyearround.Welcometovisitourbeautifulhometownandhope

youcanenjoytravellinghere.

英語課堂上，老師請同學們就瀕危動物（endangeredanimals）這一話題展開討論，并希望大家能夠提出保護野生動物的建議和辦法。請你根據(jù)下表提示，適當發(fā)揮想象，寫一篇110詞左右的短文。

案例2現(xiàn)狀建議有些野生動物瀕臨滅絕1.建立更多的自然保護區(qū)（naturereserves）；2.不吃野生動物，不買賣野生動物，不破壞（destroy）它們的棲息地；3.捐錢（donatemoney）給動物園或野生動物保護組織；4.……

Animalsareourfriends.However,manyofthemareendangered.Ifwedon'thelpthem,they'llprobablydieoutsoon.Soit'stimetodosomethingtoprotectthem.

First,weshouldsetupmorenaturereserves,sothattheycanliveinsafety.Second,don'teat,buyorsellwildanimals.Don'tdestroytheirhabitats.Besides,wecandonatemoneytothezooorWildlifeConservationOrganization.Finally,weshouldletpeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectingendangeredanimals.Onlywheneveryoneknowsthiscantheproblemofanimals'dyingoutbesettled.Let'stakeactiontoprotectthewildanimalsatonce!語法復習

Thearticle語法概述冠詞是一種虛詞，本身不能單獨使用，也沒有詞義，它用在名詞的前面，幫助指明名詞的含義。冠詞是名詞的帽子，對名詞起限定或標記作用。英語中的冠詞有三種，一種是定冠詞（theDefiniteArticle），另一種是不定冠詞（theIndefiniteArticle），還有一種是零冠詞（ZeroArticle）

考點1：冠詞辨析類別語境分析示例不定冠詞（用來表示數(shù)量“一”）的概念a用于以輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞前adesk,abookan用于以元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞前anapple,anegg定冠詞（特指某個名詞）the雙方都知道的人或者事物Givemethebook.用在世界上獨一無二的事物前thesun,theearth用在序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級前thefirstfloor,thebiggestball特批上文提到過的人或事物l

haveapen.Thepenisblue.由普通名詞構成的專有名詞前theGreatWall用在姓氏的復數(shù)形式前TheGreens用于江河、海洋、山脈等專有名詞前theChangjiangRiver用在樂器名稱前thepiano,theviolin不用冠詞零冠詞季節(jié)、月份、星期、節(jié)假日、一日三餐insummer,inApril球類

、學科、語言playfootball,playchess職位、身份、頭銜DoctorLi,Mr.Zhang人名、地名、國家名WangGang,

Beijing,

China

考點2：易錯點a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前

an用在元音音素開頭的單詞前（元音字母不等于元音發(fā)音）

a

usefulbook一本有用的書

anhour一個小時用a,an,the或/填空1．—Look!Hereis

eraser.

—Oh,

eraserisPaul’s.2．Ihave

bottle.Itisblack.3．—Whatcolouris

key?

—It’syellow.4．Thisis

orangeruler.It’sPeter’s.5．Thereis

penonthedesk.

penisred.6．Ihave

eggand

applethismorning.7．

capinmyschoolbagisDaming’s.8．

blackandwhitebicycleisforyou.9．Ihave

bottleinmybag.

bottleisblue.10．Doyouhave

eraser?

an

theathetheaThe

ananTheTheaThe用a,an,the或/填空11．Icanplay

guitaranddrums.12．Mygrandpaisgoodatplaying

Chinesechess.13．Theywanttostart

artclub.14．Thisis

oldkiteandthatis

newkite.15．Thisis

usefulbook.the/ananaa

Themodalverb(can/can’t)語法概述情態(tài)動詞can，意為“會，能”，必須和其他動詞一起構成謂語，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接動詞原形。can’t是can的否定式，意為“不會，不能”。

考點1：基本用法基本用法表示能力，意為“能夠；會”Abeecanflyinflowers.蜜蜂會在花叢中飛。拓展表示請求和許可，意為“可以”Youcanusemypens.你可以用我的自行車。

表示推測，通常用在否定句中，can’t意為“不可能”Marycan’tbeathome.瑪麗不可能在家。

考點2：句式結構肯定句主語+can+動詞原形+其他。Icanswim.我會游泳否定句主語+cannot/can’t+動詞原形+其他。Ican’tswim.我不會游泳一般疑問句Can+主語+動詞原形+其他？肯定答語：Yes,主語+can.否定答語：No,主語+can’t.Canyo