Unit3

Celebration基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)

課文預(yù)讀內(nèi)容索引要點(diǎn)探究當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)PeriodThree

Lesson3

Weddings基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.

n.新娘

n.新郎2.

n.典禮，儀式3.

n.入口

v.進(jìn)入

n.進(jìn)入4.

n.請(qǐng)柬；邀請(qǐng)

vt.邀請(qǐng)

adj.誘人的bridebridegroomceremonyentranceenterentryinvitationinviteinviting5.

vt.出席，參加6.

aux.應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該7.

vt.捐獻(xiàn)，貢獻(xiàn)8.

vt.連接attendoughtcontributelinkⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.

結(jié)婚2.

即使3.

……的入口4.

應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該get/bemarriedevenif/thoughtheentranceto...oughttoⅢ.重點(diǎn)句式Duringthechurchceremony，thebestmanshouldhelpputcrowns

(make)offlowersontheheadsofthebrideandbridegroom.在教堂婚禮上，伴郎要幫助牧師把花冠戴在新娘和新郎的頭上。1.過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)madeAftertheceremony，theguestscanattendaweddingreception，______

isusuallyahugepartyandcanlastthroughthenight.婚禮結(jié)束后，客人可以參加婚宴?；檠绲囊?guī)模通常很大，能持續(xù)一整夜。2.which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句Finally，Itoldthemthattheyreallyoughtnottoarguesomuchbecauseit

(hate)weddingsforlife!最后，我告訴她們，她們不該爭(zhēng)論那么多，因?yàn)槟鞘刮乙惠呑佣加憛捇槎Y！3.makesb.dosth.whichmakesmehate課文預(yù)讀Ⅰ.課文判斷正(T)誤(F)1.Indonesianfamiliesonlyinvitepeopletheyhaveknownforalongtime.()2.Thereceptionisbeforethewedding.()3.Guestsusuallygivemoneyasapresent.()4.InGreekculture，thebridegroomhastoaskforthebride’shandinmarriage.()5.Thebrideandbridegroom’sweddingcrownsaremadeofgold.()6.Apieceofribbonlinkstheweddingcrownstogether.()FTFTTFⅡ.課文閱讀理解1.Accordingtothetext，youcanfindthefollowinginformationontheinvitationtoaweddinginIndonesiaEXCEPT

.A.thedateB.thenamesofthebrideandbridegroomC.specialdishestobeservedD.thereception√答案12342.IfafriendgetsaninvitationtoaweddinginIndonesia，you

withhim.A.cangototheceremonywithoutpermissionB.canattendthereceptionaftertheceremonyC.oughtnottogotothereceptionD.oughttogototheirhomeaftertheceremony1234√答案3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Indonesianwomendon’thavetocovertheirheadsinpublic.B.Yououghtnottoputmoneyintotheboxattheentrancetothe

receptioninIndonesia.C.AtmostweddingreceptionsinIndonesiayoucandrinkanythingas

youlikesuchasalcohol，wine，beer，softdrinksandsoon.D.Asaguest，it’snecessaryforyoutocontributealargesumof

moneytothebrideandbridegroominIndonesia.1234√答案4.Asaforeigner，ifyouwanttoattendaGreekwedding，whichproverbcanbeadviceforyoutofollow?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Silenceisgold.C.It’snevertoolatetolearn.D.WheninRome，doastheRomansdo.1234√答案要點(diǎn)探究evenif/though即使，縱然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句evenso雖然如此asif/though好像，似乎(引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句或表語(yǔ)從句)1Ifafriendgetsaninvitationtoawedding，youcangowithhim/her，evenifyoudon’treceiveaninvitationyourself.如果一個(gè)朋友收到婚禮的請(qǐng)?zhí)?，即使你本人沒(méi)有收到請(qǐng)?zhí)部梢院退?她)一起去。歸納拓展重點(diǎn)詞匯(1)Eventhoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment，hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobepunctual.(2015·湖北)盡管會(huì)議大廳靠近他的公寓，如果想守時(shí)，他還得快一點(diǎn)。(2)Evenso，wedecidedtotalkwiththeownersdirectly.(2015·天津)雖然如此，我們決定與(房的)主人直接談。語(yǔ)境助記選詞填空(1)—Youruncleseemstobeagooddriver.—

，Iwouldn’tdaretotravelinhiscar.(2)

familymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother，theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.(2015·安徽)(3)Youtreatthem

theywereyourparents.題組訓(xùn)練EvensoEvenifasifattendv.出席，參加；照顧，護(hù)理attendameeting/alecture/school參加會(huì)議/聽(tīng)報(bào)告/上學(xué)attendon/uponsb.伺候某人，照顧某人attendto處理；注意，專(zhuān)心于；照顧，護(hù)理2Everyonecanattendthereceptionafterwards.每一個(gè)人都可以參加之后的招待會(huì)。歸納拓展(1)StudentswithI.D.cardcanattendtheeventsforfree.(2016·全國(guó)Ⅲ)持有身份證的同學(xué)可免費(fèi)參加這些活動(dòng)。(2)Thepatientsarewellattendedoninthehospital.病人在醫(yī)院里得到很好的照料。(3)Attendtoyourworkandstoptalking.專(zhuān)心工作，不要說(shuō)話。語(yǔ)境助記句型轉(zhuǎn)換(1)Nursesarebusyattendingtothewounded.Nursesarebusy

thewounded.(2)Ihavesomeurgentbusinesstodealwith.Ihavesomeurgentbusinessto

.題組訓(xùn)練takingcareof/lookingafterattendto(1)contributev.捐獻(xiàn)，貢獻(xiàn)；撰稿；是……的原因之一contribute...to...把……捐獻(xiàn)給……contributeto貢獻(xiàn)；有助于；導(dǎo)致；促成(2)contributionn.貢獻(xiàn)；捐獻(xiàn)；投稿makeacontribution/contributionsto...對(duì)……做出貢獻(xiàn)3Butdon’tworry，youdon’thavetocontributealotofmoney.但是不用擔(dān)心，你沒(méi)必要放很多錢(qián)。歸納拓展(1)Hecontributedanarticleto

China

Daily.他為《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》撰寫(xiě)了一篇文章。(2)Ourappetitefornewproductsalsocontributestotheproblem.(2015·安徽)我們對(duì)新產(chǎn)品的渴望也導(dǎo)致了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。(3)Hehasmadegreatcontributionstothespacedevelopmentprogram.他對(duì)太空發(fā)展計(jì)劃做出了很大的貢獻(xiàn)。語(yǔ)境助記(1)寫(xiě)出下列句子中contributeto的漢語(yǔ)意思①M(fèi)edicalnegligencewassaidtohavecontributedtoherdeath.

_________________②Wecontributed￡5,000totheearthquakefund._____③Freshaircontributestoourhealth.______④Goodluckcontributedtooursuccess._______(2)完成句子我們并不是在說(shuō)每一個(gè)人需要為窮人貢獻(xiàn)自己的生命。We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedsto____________________thepoor.(2016·四川)題組訓(xùn)練捐出有助于促成了contributetheirlivesto是……的原因之一linkv.&n.連接link...to/with...把……與……連接/聯(lián)系起來(lái)linkup(withsb./sth.)(與……)連接，結(jié)合4Alongsilkribbonthatlinksthecrownsisasymbolofalongandhappylifeforthecouple.連接花冠的長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)絲帶，代表一對(duì)新人幸福長(zhǎng)久的生活。歸納拓展(1)Theroadlinksallthenewtowns.這條路把所有的新城鎮(zhèn)連接在一起。(2)ArailwaylinktoAmsterdamin1874attractedrichtradersfromAmsterdamtoHilversum.(2015·湖北)1874年，一條連接阿姆斯特丹的鐵路吸引了從阿姆斯特丹到希爾弗瑟姆的富商。(3)Newspapershavelinkedhisnamewiththesinger.報(bào)紙上把他的名字與那位歌手連在一起。語(yǔ)境助記單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Thebandshavelinked

foracharityconcert.(2)Welinkedup

thecompanyforfurtherdevelopment.(3)Adirectairroute

(link)ChongqingandSanFranciscoisexpectedtoopennextmonth.題組訓(xùn)練withlinkinguparguev.爭(zhēng)論，辯論arguefor/against贊成/反對(duì)……arguewithsb.about/oversth.因某事與某人爭(zhēng)吵argueo/outofdoing...說(shuō)服某人做/不做……arguethat...主張；認(rèn)為5Finally，Itoldthemthattheyreallyoughtn’ttoarguesomuch...最后，我告訴她們，她們真不該爭(zhēng)論那么多……歸納拓展(1)Theyarguedfortherighttostrike.他們據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)罷工權(quán)利。(2)We’realwaysarguingwitheachotheraboutmoney.我們總是為錢(qián)吵嘴。(3)Theytriedtoarguehimintojoiningthem.他們?cè)噲D說(shuō)服他加入他們。(4)Despitethethumbs--upgiventotheoldlady，somearguedthatattentionshouldbepaidtoourheavyroadtraffic.(2015·江蘇)盡管有人給那位老太太點(diǎn)贊，但有些人主張我們應(yīng)當(dāng)注意我們擁擠的交通。語(yǔ)境助記單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Doyoueverargue

yourfamily

whichTVprogrammetowatch?(2)Iarguedher

buyinganewcar.(3)Idon’twantyoutoargue

myidea.題組訓(xùn)練withabout/overoutofagainst1Duringthechurchceremony，thebestmanshouldhelpputcrownsmadeofflowersontheheadsofthebrideandbridegroom.在教堂婚禮上，伴郎要幫助牧師把花冠戴在新娘和新郎的頭上。經(jīng)典句式(1)本句中過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)madeofflowers作crowns的后置定語(yǔ)。(2)過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，

放在被修飾的名詞之后，

表示被動(dòng)和完成的意義，它的作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。歸納拓展(1)Adropofwaterseenthroughthemicroscopeisfilledwithlivingthings.＝Adropofwaterwhichisseenthroughthemicroscopeisfilledwithlivingthings.通過(guò)顯微鏡看，一滴水里充滿了各種生物。(2)Whoweretheguestsinvitedtoyourpartylastnight?＝Whowerethegueststhathadbeeninvitedtoyourpartylastnight?昨晚被邀請(qǐng)參加你的晚宴的客人們是誰(shuí)？

語(yǔ)境助記用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空(1)TsinghuaUniversity，

(found)in1911，ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.(2)Theschool，

(build)lastyear，ismadeupof24classes.(3)Joys

(share)withothersaremoreenjoyed.題組訓(xùn)練foundedbuiltshared2Finally，Itoldthemthattheyreallyoughtnottoarguesomuchbecauseitmakesmehateweddingsforlife!最后，我告訴她們，她們真不該爭(zhēng)論那么多，因?yàn)槟鞘刮乙惠呑佣加憛捇槎Y！makesmehateweddingsforlife屬于“make＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，這種結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于以下句型：make＋賓語(yǔ)＋名詞/形容詞make＋賓語(yǔ)＋過(guò)去分詞make＋賓語(yǔ)＋不帶to的不定式make＋賓語(yǔ)＋介詞短語(yǔ)make＋it＋adj./n.＋帶to的不定式注意

(1)make后不接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)；(2)make后作賓補(bǔ)的不定式不帶to，作主補(bǔ)的不定式要帶to；(3)“makeit＋adj./n.＋帶to的不定式”中it是形式賓語(yǔ)，帶to的不定式為真正的賓語(yǔ)。歸納拓展(1)Today，amantalkedveryloudonhisphoneonatrainbetweenMalvernandReading，makingmanypassengersupset.(2015·重慶)今天，一個(gè)人在通往馬爾文到雷丁的火車(chē)上大聲打電話，使得很多乘客不高興。(2)Hemademerepeatthestory.他要我把那故事重講一遍。(3)Hehasmadeitaruletogojoggingeverymorning.他習(xí)慣每天早上慢跑。語(yǔ)境助記(1)用所給詞的正確形式填空①Hetriedtomakehisideas

(know).②Shehadtoshouttomake

(she)heard.③We’lldoourbesttomakeyou

(health).④Thefineweathermakesitpossibleforus

(go)out.(2)單句改錯(cuò)①I(mǎi)tmadehimtoknowwhatheshoulddonext.②Ihavemadeitclearwhatnobodyisallowedtosmokehere.題組訓(xùn)練knownherselfhealthytogothat當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Themarriage

(典禮)tookplaceinthechurch.2.Wehadthree

(請(qǐng)柬)totheparty.3.Excuseme，whereisthe

(入口)totheexhibitionhall?4.Thetwotownsare

byarailway.5.Isitnecessaryformeto

themeeting？

6.Attheweddingparty，wealltoastedtothebrideand

(新郎).ceremonyinvitationsentrancelinkedattendbridegroomⅡ.選詞填空contributeto，gothrough，agreeon，evenif，oughtto7.Anincreaseinthepriceofdrugshas

therisingcostofmedicalcare.8.

thetextfromthebeginning，andyou’llbefondofit.9.—WhendidyoulasthearfromJay?—Hephonedmethismorning，andwe

atimeandplacetomeet.10.Hewillcomeontime

itrains.11.Tokeepfit，you

doexercise.contributedtoGothroughevenifagreedonoughttoⅢ.完成句子12.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他們已經(jīng)贏得了最后的三場(chǎng)比賽，這一點(diǎn)令人有點(diǎn)吃驚。They’vewontheirlastthreematches，