第02講將來進(jìn)行時1．了解將來進(jìn)行時的概念和用法。2．可以根據(jù)本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容來完成一些習(xí)題。一、定義來進(jìn)行時（TheFutureContinuous）表示最近的將來正在進(jìn)行的動作或說話人設(shè)想已經(jīng)安排好的事情。二、構(gòu)成（shall用于第一人稱，will用于第二、三人稱）肯定句：主語+shall/will+be+現(xiàn)在分詞...WeshallbelandinginParisinsixteenminutes.我們將在16分鐘后在巴黎機(jī)場降落。Hurryup!Theguestswillbearrivingatanyminute!快!客人就要來了。

否定句：主語+shall/will+not+be+現(xiàn)在分詞...Anyhow，youwon'tbeplayingforthenextfewSaturdays.論如何，后幾個星期六你不許再玩了。

疑問句：Shall/Will+主語+be+現(xiàn)在分詞...?Willyouberemaininginthecity?—Yes，Ishallbe（remaininginthecity）.你將來會留在這個城市嗎?——是。Willtheybecomingthisway?—No，theywon'tbe（comingthisway）.他們會順著這條路來嗎?——不，不會從這條路來。

疑問代詞/疑問副詞+shall/will+主語+be+現(xiàn)在分詞...?Whattimewillshebearriving?—Shewillbearrivingatabout8:30tomorrowmorning.她什么時候到達(dá)?——她大概明天上午8點(diǎn)半到達(dá)。將來進(jìn)行時的用法1.將來進(jìn)行時表示在將來某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作。如：Atthistimetomorrow,I’llbetakingatest.

明天這時我會在考試。ThistimenextweekI’llbelyingonthebeach.

下星期這個時候我就會躺在沙灘上了。Don’tphonemebetween7and8p.m.We’llbehavingdinnerthen.

七八點(diǎn)鐘之間別來電話，那時我們會在吃晚飯。2.將來進(jìn)行時表示安排將要做的事，與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時有時可互換。如：We’llbespendingthewinterinAustralia.

我們將在澳大利亞過冬。We’respendingthewinterinAustralia.注：為避免will給人誤以為是表示“意愿”的情態(tài)動詞，口語中表示單純的將來時常用將來進(jìn)行時。如：Marywon’tpaythisbill.

瑪麗不肯付這筆錢。(表示意愿)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.

不會由瑪麗來付錢。(單純談未來情況)3.將來進(jìn)行時表示委婉語氣Willyoubehavingsometea?

喝點(diǎn)茶吧。Willyoubeneedinganythingelse?

你還需要什么嗎？試比較：Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?

你什么時候會處理完這些信件?(如上司對下屬)WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?

你什么時候會見到懷特先生?(如下屬對上司)有時這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)在意義上確實(shí)不同，例如：Marywon’tpaythisbill.

瑪麗不付賬。(她拒絕付賬)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.

瑪麗不會付賬。(將來)Willyoujoinusfordinner?

你來和我們一起吃飯好嗎?(邀請)Willyoubejoiningusfordinner?

你會和我們一起吃飯嗎?(將來)Won’tyoucomewithus?

你和我們一起去好嗎?(邀請)Won’tyoubecomingwithus?

你會和我們一起去嗎?(將來)將來進(jìn)行時與一般將來時的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時和將來進(jìn)行時都表示一種持續(xù)性動作。而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時有時可以表達(dá)未來意味，那該如何和將來進(jìn)行時區(qū)分呢？現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時和將來進(jìn)行時都可以用于描述未來的計劃?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時形式：is/am/are+動詞ing我們經(jīng)常使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時來代表未來的意味。描述一件已經(jīng)決定好的事或者已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備要做的事。就像你所知道的，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時和goingto可以表達(dá)相似的意味。一般來說，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時用來談?wù)撐覀兊腬t"/new/p971449/_blank"\o"更多社交內(nèi)容"社交或工作計劃。經(jīng)常和未來的時間一起使用。Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?這周末你要做什么？Iamfixingtheroof.我正在修屋頂。將來進(jìn)行時形式：will/shall+be+ingIwillbeseeingyourdadtomorrow.我明天會見你的爸爸。將來進(jìn)行時用于提出一個未來某一時間會發(fā)生的事。IwillbespendingoneortwoweeksinFrance.我會在法國待1、2個星期。這里的助詞“will”指示未來，而進(jìn)行時態(tài)的動詞“bespending”指示延續(xù)性動作。我們使用這個時態(tài)提出一項活動會在未來某個確切時間發(fā)生、并持續(xù)一段時間。So,herearethemostimportantpointsagain.因此，這里再強(qiáng)調(diào)一下重點(diǎn)。使用goingto表明你的意圖；使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時談?wù)撚媱澔蜃龊玫臎Q定。使用將來進(jìn)行時提示一項活動將會在一個明確的未來時間里會發(fā)生的事。

1．—WhatareyoudoingonSaturdaymorning?—Well,it’sgoingtobesunny.I________(play)basketballwithmyfriendsat3o’clocktomorrow.2．WhatIwanttoknowiswhathe________(do)atthistimetomorrow.3．Whenyoureachtheotherendofthebridge,I________(wait)righttheretoshowyoutheway.4．Ifwekeepworkinghardlikethis,we________(make)amiracle.5．At7o’clockthiseveningwe________(celebrate)Tom’sbirthday.6．I________(fly)fromMiamitoNewYorktomeettheothermembersofthegroupatthistimetomorrow.7．Paulasaysthatshe________(work)lateeveryeveningnextmonth.8．—Willyoubeavailableatthreeo’clocktomorrowafternoon?—No.I________(attend)alecturethen.9．Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you__________(eat)freshwatermeloninthefall.10．TheplacesofinterestinXi’anattractmyfamilyoftenandIhopewe_________(enjoy)ourselvesthistimenextyear.11．Thetrain_______(go)atpresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo’clocktonight.12．Myclassmates_________(have)apartythistimetomorrow.13．You’dbetternotcometomorrowafternoon.TomorrowafternoonI_________(see)afriendoffattheairport.14．Whatwillyou____________(do)at6o’clocktomorrowevening?15．—CanIcallyouattwoo’clockthisafternoon?—I’msorry,butI___________(fly)toBeijingthen.Howaboutfive?16．Iwon’tbeabletowatchtheconcertonTVtonightbecauseI_____(do)homeworkatthattime.17．MrSmithwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecausehe_____(host)adinnerpartythen.18．Youcan’tmisshim.He_____(wear)adarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyouattheagreedrestaurant.19．Don’tcallmeat2:00p.m.tomorrowbecauseI_____(organize)aninterestinggroupactivitythen.20．ThistimenextweekI’llbeonvacation.ProbablyI_____(lie)onthebeach.21．Theyprobably________(watch)TVwhenwegetthere.22．They________(meet)usatthestationthistimetomorrow.23．I______(fly)toBeijingattwoo'clockthisafternoon.24．Inhere,you_______(feel)themomentthewholepeoplemoreeasily.25．You’dbetternotcallthemanagerbetween7and8thisevening,forhe_____(have)animportantmeetingthen.26．Don’tcallmebetween2:00and4:00thisafternoon.I_______________(have)antestthen.27．Theyareurgedtopreventandcontrolthediseasesthat__________(spread)inthefuture.28．“We__________(demand)equalrightsatwork,”hesaid.29．WiththepopularityoftheInternetnewwordsarebeingcoined,andcybercrime__________(increase)dramatically.30．Idon’twanttodisturbthem.They__________(clean)theirhouseatthemomenttomorrow.31．Sheisannoyedbythenoise.She__________(accuse)thenoisemaker.32．Hedeniesthathehascommittedacrime.He__________(make)acomplaint.33．We__________(monitor)thesituationonthespot.34．Pleasedon’tcallmebetween8:00and10:00tomorrowmorning.I__________(have)myclassesthen.35．He__________(wait)foryouwhenyourtrainarrives.36．She__________(watch)amoviewhenhermothercomesback.37．You__________(build)castlesintheairifyouattempttobecomeamusicianandanarchitectatonce.38．Mysister__________(read)atthelibrarywhenIfinishmyclass.39．Inthenearfuture,mathbooks__________(pose)thisproblemtoschoolkids.40．Thestudents__________(watch)teachingvideosatseventhisevening.41．I’mafraidIwon’tbeavailable.I__________(see)afriendoffthisafternoon.42．Don’tworry.Youwon’tmissher.She__________(wear)aredT-shirtandawhiteskirtatthattime.43．Hehasbeenengagedinsportsactivitiestheseyears.He__________(compete)intheworldgames.44．Pleasedon’tcomeat7o'clock.She__________(sleep)atthattime.45．Thistimenextweekwe__________(work)inthatfactory.46．Tomhurriedtotellusthatthepresident______（arrive）atanymoment.47．Atthistimenextyearwe________(have)ourholidayinBeijing.48．Atthistimetomorrowthestudents________（have）aclassmeeting.49．Don’tcometoseemethistimetomorrow,becauseI________(have)ameeting.50．Dadiscomingtopickusupandsohe________（stand）ontheplatformwhenwepullintothestation.51．Whatdoyouthinkthechildren________(do)whenwegethome?52．I’msorrythatIcan’tansweryourphonecallat3:00thisafternoonbecauseI________(