上海市黃埔區(qū)2025屆七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Chopin’smusicissowonderful,soI________listentoit.A.often B.never C.seldom2、Wearelookingforwardto________yourschool.A.visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited3、—WhereisTom?—He________abookintheclassroom.A.reads B.isreading C.read4、/e?sa?θ?vfrɑ:ns?z’fe?m?sf?:?ts’w?nd?f?lbi:t??z/A.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.B.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulpeaches.C.ThenorthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.5、—It’sdangerousto________theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.—Ican’tagreemore________afewpeoplestilldothat.A.walkover;and B.walkacross;but C.walkthrough;while D.walkpast;so6、Themanpushedthelittlegirlaway________thecartosaveherlife.A.from B.to C.on D.by7、Inthefuture,Ithinkitwon’tbedifficultforus________allovertheworld.A.totravel B.travels C.travel D.travelling8、Robertisgoodatplaying________violinalthoughheisonly________11-year-oldboy.A./;the B.the;an C.a;/ D.the;a9、Overhalfthepopulationofthiscountryparticipateinsports.A.arefondof B.lookforwardto C.joinin10、Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways_______good.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Oneday,withnomoneytobuylunch,apoorboywantedtoaskforameal.Butwhenalovelyyounggirlopenedthedoor,hewasvery___1___.Hedidn’taskforameal,buta___2___ofwater.Shefelthewashungry.Soonshe___3___himabigbowlofmilk.“WhatshouldIgiveyou?”theboyasked.“Nothing,”sheanswered.“Mymothertaughtmeneverto___4___payment(報(bào)答)foranactofkindness.”Theboywasmovedandsaid___5___toher.WhenHowardKellyleftthathouse,hefeltnotonlyhisbodystrongerbutalsohismind.Yearslater,thegirlwasvery___6___andshewenttoabighospitaltoseedoctors.Dr.Kellywasoneofthem.Whenheheardthenameofthe___7___shecamefrom,hewentdownthehallofthehospitaltoherroom.Heknewheratonce.Hewouldtryhisbestto___8___her.Atlast,thegirlcametohealthagain.Whenshegotthebill,shewas___9___toopenit,becausesheknewitwouldbemuchmoney.___10___,shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithonebowlofmilk.”1.A.nervous B.angry C.bored D.excited2.A.group B.glass C.pair D.bag3.A.borrowed B.left C.brought D.took4.A.lookfor B.waitfor C.askfor D.leavefor5.A.thanks B.sorry C.hello D.goodbye6.A.strong B.sad C.famous D.sick7.A.bank B.park C.town D.school8.A.miss B.forget C.save D.remember9.A.afraid B.lucky C.glad D.happy10.A.Boringly B.Sadly C.Tiredly D.Surprisingly三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Watsonisreading________[?nju?z?pe?p?]whileSherlockHolmesisplayingtheviolin.13、在那邊的那些女孩在學(xué)說(shuō)龍巖話。Thegirls________________arelearningtospeakLongyandialect.14、冰箱里有雞蛋嗎？我要去超市買一些嗎？___________________________eggsinthefridge?ShouldIbuysomeinthesupermarket?15、Thereareeight________（hundred）studentsinourschool.16、Lily對(duì)小孩子有辦法。Lily____________________________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.I’llgoacrossCanadawithmyparentsbycar.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,sowecanhaveagoodsleep.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wecanalsogofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.InParagraph2,what’stheproblemofthehotel?A.Therearefewgamerooms. B.Thereisonlyoneroomforthem.C.Thefoodthereisnotdelicious. D.There’snoswimmingpoolinthehotel.2.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.A.thesmallcabin B.themountain C.thehotel D.thelake3.Whatcantheydointhemountains?A.Theycanplayinthegamerooms. B.Theycanhavelotsofdeliciousfood.C.Theycangoswimmingandcookfood. D.Theycangoskiingandswimming.4.Whereisthelake?A.It’sneartheswimmingpool. B.It’sinthemountains.C.It’sbehindthegameroom. D.It’sinabighotel.5.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.VisitingCanada B.AbeautifulcabinC.Apleasantweekendplan D.Deliciousfoodinahotel18、Peopledriveinallcountries,buttherulescanbequitedifferent.Forthisreason,youshouldalwaysrealizethelaws（法律）beforedrivinginanothercountry.IntheUS,peoplecanlearntodriveattheageofsixteen.Ifyouwanttoknowtheyoungestdrivingageinmostcountries,theansweriseighteen.Itmaybesurprisingthatnoteverycountryletspeopledrive.Somecountriesalsohavespeciallaws.InCyprus,peoplecan’teatordrinkwhiledriving.Drivingontherightorleftsideoftheroadisalsodifferent.InBritainandMalaysia,peopledriveontheleft.However,intheUS,FranceandCanada,peoplemustdriveontheright.Infact,onecountrycanhavedifferentdrivingrules.PeopleinHongKongdriveontheleft,whiledriversinotherpartsofChinadriveontheright,suchasShanghai,Xi’anandGuangzhou.Otherdifferentdrivinglawsbetweencountriesinclude1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“realize”inParagraph1mean?A.Miss. B.Save. C.Know. D.Forget.2.WecanlearnfromParagraph2that________.A.everycountryhasspeciallawsB.15-year-oldSamcandriveintheUSAC.amanaged19candriveinmostcountriesD.driverscandrinkcoffeewhiledrivinginCyprus3.Whichcountryaskspeopletodriveontheleft?A.TheU.S. B.Malaysia. C.France. D.Canada.4.WherecanpeopledriveontheleftinChina?A.InXi’an. B.InShanghai. C.InGuangzhou. D.InHongKong.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differentwaystomakelawsondriving.B.Differentdrivingagesinmostcountries.C.Differentlawsaboutdrivinginothercountries.D.Differentdrivingsidesoftheroadinothercountries.19、Ifindaboxofcrayons.Thenumberofthecrayonsistwelve.Theyareindifferentcolorsandtheyarenew.Ifindthemunderatreeintheschoolgarden.Whosecrayonsarethey?PleasecallMaryat5766-0916.Thereisawalletandawatchintheschoollibrary.Whosearethey?Thewalletisred.Thereissomemoneyandcardsinit.Thewatchiswhiteandblue.It’snew.Ifyouaretheowner（主人）,pleasecallJackat3011-9658.MynameisAnn.Mysistercan’tfindhermobilephone.It’sfromChina.Itisbrown.Haveyouseenit?Pleasecallmeat155-7862.Manythankstoyou.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.WhatdoesMaryfindintheschoolgarden?A.Somepictures. B.Somemoney. C.Somecrayons.2.Wherearethewalletandthewatch?A.Underatree. B.Intheschoollibrary. C.Intheteachers’office.3.Whichnumbercanyoucallatforyourlostwatch?A.3011-9658. B.3011-6958. C.155-7862.4.What’sthecolorofthemobilephone?A.Brown. B.Red. C.Black.5.Wherecanweprobably（可能）readthetextinanewspaper？A.ScienceStudy. B.SportsWorld. C.LostandFound.20、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarenotobvious(明顯的)—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.TheynotonlyhelpmakeourliveseasierbutalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.ForestshelpprotecttheseaandtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.Whenwedestroy(毀壞)theforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustoliveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?_______A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot.B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday.D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto?_______A.Forestswilldisappearin50years.B.Peoplepollutetheenvironment.C.Abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.D.Peoplehavetakensomeactivitiesinthepast50years.3.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?_______A.Totellushowtoprotecttheforests.B.Totellustheproblemsoftheforests.C.Totellustheimportanceoftheforests.D.Totelluswhatwillhappenwithoutforests.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Morning,Jack.B:Morning,Lucy.___1___A:Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins.B:SunshinePark?___2___A:It’sinthesouth（南部）ofthecity.B:___3___A:It’sabout20kilometresfromhere.B:___4___A:No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere.B:___5___A:Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark.Whydon’tyougowithus?B:Goodidea!Seeyoutomorrow.A.Whereisit?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Areyougoingtherebybus?D.Whydoyouwanttogothere?E.Haveyougotanyplansfortomorrow?F.Whereareyougoing?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。Somestudentsaretalkingabouttheirpets.Let’sseewhattheyaretalkingabout.Mypetisacutedog.HeisLucky.Hehasbigeyesandasmallnose.Butheisatmygrandparents’housenowbecausemyparentsarebusywiththeirwork,andIambusyinstudying,too.SoIcanonlyseeLuckyonweekends.MypetnamedKate.Sheisacat.Fishisherfavouritefood.IthinkKateislazybecauseshecansleepover10hourseveryday.Sometimes,Iforgettotakemykeysandmyparentsarenotathome.KatecanopenthedoorformewhenIcallhername.Mypetisaparrot（鸚鵡）andhisnameisJosh.Heisthreeyearsold.Heisreallyclever.Helikesplayinginmyarms.Andhecanspeaksomewords（話）.MysisterandIusuallyteachhimsomeEnglishlike“Hello!”and“Goodbye”.That’scool!1.WhereisLuckynow?_________________________________________2.WhencanBettyseeLucky?_________________________________________3.WhydoesEmilythinkKateislazy?_________________________________________4.What’sLiLei’spet?_________________________________________5.WhatcanJoshdo?_________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你叫王強(qiáng)，你的英國(guó)筆友湯姆(Tom)想了解一下你所在的城市的情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他寫(xiě)一封信介紹你所在城市的情況。內(nèi)容包括：DearTom,How’sitgoing?I’mwritingtoyoutointroducemyhometown.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangQiang

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：肖邦的音樂(lè)太美妙了，所以我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)。考查頻度副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；never從不；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Chopin’smusicissowonderful,”可知，音樂(lè)很美妙，所以經(jīng)常聽(tīng)。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我期待去參觀你的學(xué)校?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。lookforwardtodoingsth表示“期待做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Tom在哪？——他正在教室里讀書(shū)。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。reads為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；isreading為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；read為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“WhereisTom?”可知在問(wèn)Tom當(dāng)前的行為或位置，故選用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：法國(guó)南部以其美麗的海灘而聞名。考查語(yǔ)音知識(shí)。the的發(fā)音為/e?/；south的發(fā)音為/sa?θ/；of的發(fā)音為/?v/；France的發(fā)音為/frɑ:ns/；is的發(fā)音為/?z/；famous的發(fā)音為/’fe?m?s/；for的發(fā)音為/f?:/；its的發(fā)音為/?ts/；wonderful的發(fā)音為/’w?nd?f?l/；beaches的發(fā)音為/bi:t??z/。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)交通燈是紅色的時(shí)候，橫穿馬路是很危險(xiǎn)的?！曳浅Ｍ猓沁€是有些人仍然這樣做。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和連詞辨析。walkover走過(guò)；walkacross步行穿過(guò)，指從物體表面穿過(guò)；walkthrough穿過(guò)，指從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò)；walkpast走過(guò)，經(jīng)過(guò)；根據(jù)“It’sdangerousto...theroad”可知空處表達(dá)的是過(guò)馬路，第一個(gè)空填walkacross。and和，并列連詞；but但是，轉(zhuǎn)折連詞；while雖然，在……期間；so所以，并列連詞；根據(jù)“Ican’tagreemore”和“afewpeoplestilldothat”可知空處需填一個(gè)表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，第二個(gè)空填but。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了救小女孩的命，男人把她從車旁推開(kāi)。考查介詞辨析。from從……；to朝著；on在……上；by通過(guò)。根據(jù)“pushedthelittlegirlaway”可知，此處指把小女孩從車旁推開(kāi)；pushawayfrom“從……推開(kāi)”。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：在將來(lái)，我認(rèn)為對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)去環(huán)游世界那將不是困難。考查it的固定句型。由“itwon’tbedifficultforus…”可知，考的是it的固定句型：it+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：羅伯特擅長(zhǎng)拉小提琴，盡管他只是一個(gè)11歲的男孩。考查冠詞辨析。the這個(gè)，那個(gè)，定冠詞，表特指；a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，后接輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，后接元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。根據(jù)“Robertisgoodatplaying...violinalthoughheisonly...11-year-oldboy.”可知，第一空空后是西洋樂(lè)器，空前用定冠詞the；第二空處表示泛指，且11-year-old為元音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞an。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家超過(guò)一半的人參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。arefondof喜歡；lookforwardto期待；joinin參加。畫(huà)線短語(yǔ)participatein=joinin“參加”，后接活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽喜歡做湯，它嘗起來(lái)總是很好?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。feels感覺(jué)；looks看起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways...good”可知湯嘗起來(lái)很好。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了一個(gè)男孩在多年前饑餓的時(shí)候得到小女孩的一碗牛奶，多年后他為女孩看病并用實(shí)際行動(dòng)報(bào)恩的故事。【1題詳解】句意：但是當(dāng)一個(gè)可愛(ài)的年輕女孩打開(kāi)門(mén)時(shí)，他非常緊張。nervous緊張的；angry生氣的；bored無(wú)聊的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“Butwhenalovelyyounggirlopenedthedoor,hewasvery...”可知但是當(dāng)一個(gè)可愛(ài)的年輕女孩打開(kāi)門(mén)時(shí)，他非常……，有轉(zhuǎn)折可知是緊張的。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：他沒(méi)有要飯，而是要一杯水。group組；glass玻璃杯；pair對(duì)；bag包。短語(yǔ)aglassofwater表示“一杯水”。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：很快，她給他端來(lái)了一大碗牛奶。borrowed借入；left離開(kāi)；brought帶來(lái)；took拿。根據(jù)“Shefelthewashungry.”可知她覺(jué)得他餓了，因此是給他端去牛奶，從遠(yuǎn)到近應(yīng)用brought。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我母親教我永遠(yuǎn)不要為善舉要求報(bào)答。lookfor尋找；waitfor等待；askfor要求；leavefor前往。根據(jù)“payment”可知是報(bào)答，因此是要求。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：男孩很感動(dòng)，對(duì)她說(shuō)了聲謝謝。thanks謝謝；sorry對(duì)不起；hello你好；goodbye再見(jiàn)。從前文可知，女孩給男孩喝了牛奶，并不要報(bào)答，因此是說(shuō)了謝謝。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：多年后，這個(gè)女孩病得很重，她去一家大醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生。strong強(qiáng)壯的；sad悲傷的；famous出名的；sick生病的。根據(jù)“shewenttoabighospitaltoseedoctors.”可知她去一家大醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生，因此是生病了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到她來(lái)自的小鎮(zhèn)的名字時(shí)，他沿著醫(yī)院的大廳走到她的房間。bank銀行；park公園；town城鎮(zhèn)；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“shecamefrom”可知是她來(lái)自的地方，因此是城鎮(zhèn)。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：他會(huì)盡力救她。miss想念；forget忘記；save拯救；remember記得。根據(jù)“Atlast,thegirlcametohealthagain.”可知終于，女孩又恢復(fù)了健康，因此是盡力拯救。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她拿到賬單時(shí)，她不敢打開(kāi)它，因?yàn)樗肋@將是很多錢(qián)。afraid害怕的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；glad開(kāi)心的；happy高興的。根據(jù)“becausesheknewitwouldbemuchmoney.”可知因?yàn)樗肋@將是很多錢(qián)，因此是不敢看賬單，因此是害怕的。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：令人驚訝的是，她讀到這些話：“用一碗牛奶全額支付?！盉oringly煩惱地；Sadly悲傷地；Tiredly疲倦地；Surprisingly驚訝地。根據(jù)“Paidinfullwithonebowlofmilk.”可知是用一碗牛奶全額支付，因此是讓人驚訝的。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、newspapers【解析】【詳解】句意：華生在看報(bào)紙，福爾摩斯在拉小提琴。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，空格處考查單詞newspaper“報(bào)紙”，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示類別。故填newspapers。13、①.over②.there【解析】【詳解】overthere表示“那里”，是固定短語(yǔ)。故填over；there。14、①.Are②.there③.any【解析】【詳解】某地有某物用Therebe，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，一般疑問(wèn)句，be動(dòng)詞提到句首，疑問(wèn)句中用any表示“一些”。故填A(yù)re；there；any。15、hundred【解析】【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有八百個(gè)學(xué)生。eight八，表示具體數(shù)字；hundred百，與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，不加s，不加of。故答案為hundred。16、①.is②.good③.with④.children##kids【解析】【詳解】此處缺少“對(duì)小孩有辦法”，即表達(dá)“和小孩相處很好”，可用短語(yǔ)begoodwithsb“善于與某人相處”，主語(yǔ)是Lily，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，children/kids“小孩”，表示泛指，名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填is；good；with；children/kids。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的旅游規(guī)劃以及在旅行中可以做的事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom”可知他們只能睡在一個(gè)房間里，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.”可知作者愛(ài)的是小木屋，所以it指的是thesmallcabin，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wecanalsogofishingandcookfoodoutside”可知他們可以去游泳，釣魚(yú)和做飯。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains...Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.”可知湖泊在山上，故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.I’llgoacrossCanadawithmyparentsbycar.”以及全文可知本文介紹了作者計(jì)劃周末和父母一起穿越加拿大，因此這是一個(gè)愉快的周末計(jì)劃，故選C。18、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了在不同的國(guó)家開(kāi)車有不同的法律?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Peopledriveinallcountries,buttherulescanbequitedifferent.”可知所有國(guó)家的人都開(kāi)車，但規(guī)則可能大不相同，所以去另一個(gè)國(guó)家開(kāi)車之前，你應(yīng)該了解這個(gè)國(guó)家的法律。realize在此處和know同義，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IntheUS,peoplecanlearntodriveattheageofsixteen.Ifyouwanttoknowtheyoungestdrivingageinmostcountries,theansweriseighteen.”（在美國(guó)，人們可以在16歲時(shí)學(xué)開(kāi)車。如果你想知道大多數(shù)國(guó)家的最低駕駛年齡，答案是18歲）可知19歲的男子在大多數(shù)國(guó)家都能開(kāi)車，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InBritainandMalaysia,peopledriveontheleft.”可知在英國(guó)和馬來(lái)西亞，人們靠左行駛。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeopleinHongKongdriveontheleft,whiledriversinotherpartsofChinadriveontheright,”可知香港人靠左行駛。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Forthisreason,youshouldalwaysrealizethelaws（法律）beforedrivinginanothercountry.”可知本文主要講述了在不同的國(guó)家開(kāi)車有不同的法律，故選C。19、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是三個(gè)招領(lǐng)啟事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ifindaboxofcrayons…PleasecallMaryat5766-0916.”可知，瑪麗發(fā)現(xiàn)了一盒彩筆。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thereisawalletandawatchintheschoollibrary.”可知，錢(qián)包和手表在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thewatchiswhiteandblue…pleasecallJackat3011-9658.”可知，要想找回丟失的手表，需要致電3011-9658。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題?！癕ysistercan’tfindhermobilephone…Itisbrown.”可知，手機(jī)是棕色的。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知，內(nèi)容涉及到招領(lǐng)啟事，所以可以推斷在報(bào)紙的“失物招領(lǐng)”處看到這篇文章。故選C。20、1.A2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了森林的重要性，并詳細(xì)地介紹了森林給地球帶來(lái)的幫助和森林正在遭受的破壞等?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?”可知作者在第一段應(yīng)是想告訴我們森林對(duì)我們的日常生活影響很大。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.(在過(guò)去的50年里，世界上大約一半的森林已經(jīng)消失。最重要的原因是人們的活動(dòng)，如污染環(huán)境和砍伐樹(shù)木。)”可知下劃線單詞“that”應(yīng)是指“世界上大約一半的森林已經(jīng)消失”這件事。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，短文詳細(xì)地介紹了森林給地球帶來(lái)的幫助和森林正在遭受的破壞等。故這段話的目的是告訴我們森林的重要性。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Lucy向Jack介紹明天出行計(jì)劃的一則對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.I’llgoto