浙江省嵊州市蔣鎮(zhèn)學(xué)校2025屆英語七下期中質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSundays?—Theyusuallydance,butnowthey________.A.read B.reads C.arereading2、/?h??pf?l??tw?lbise?ff?:?tli:stθri:?h?ndr?dj??z/A.Hopefullyitwon’tbesafeforatleast300years.B.Hopefullyitwouldbesafeforatleast300years.C.Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.3、—Hehas________goodfriends.—Andheoftengoestomuseumwiththem.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle4、—Lily,hereareyourpens.Please________.—OK,Mom.A.takeitaway B.putitaway C.putthemaway5、—Whenis________?—ItisonJune1st.A.children’sday B.Childrens’Day C.childrens’day D.Children’sDay6、_____twentyyears’time,maybetherewon’tbeanyschool!A.In B.On C.At D.To7、Thefootballmatchlastnightwasreally________.Manyfansgot________aboutit.A.exciting,exciting B.exciting,excited C.excited,excited D.excited,exciting8、—Who’stheboy________glasses?—Doyoumeantheboy________blue?Well,heismybrother,Tom.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in9、Heisalwaysready________others.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helps10、—Thereare________peoplehereinourcity.—Actually,thereare________peoplehereinourcity.A.millionsof;threemillion B.millionsof;threemillionsC.millionsof;threemillionof D.millionof;threemillionsof二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。Oneday,whileamanwaswalkinginastreet,hemetalittleboyholdingabirdcage(籠)andsellingthebirdsinside.Hestoppedandlookedvery____1____atthebirdswithoutfreedom(自由)infrontofhim.Thebirdswerejumpinginthecage,tryingto____2____.Afterstandingforamoment,hesaidtotheboy,“Howmuchisyourbird?Iwant…”“Onefiftycents,sir,”the____3____answeredquickly.“I’mafraidthatyoudon’t____4____me.Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis.”Themansaid,“Iwouldliketobuy____5____ofthem.WhatIaskishowmuchyouwantforthem.”Hearingthis,theboyhappilytoldthemanthe____6____ofthebirdsinthecage.“Therearetenbirdsinall.”“Hereisfivedollars!”Themanpassedthe____7____.Theboycountedexcitedly.However,hethenwas____8____tofindallthebirdsflewaway.“Oh,mygod,forwhatreason(理由)didyoudothat,sir?Youdon’tevengetabird!”Theboyaskedtheman____9____hesetthebirdsfree.“Myboy,everylifeshouldbe____10____andthebirdsareourfriends.Soweshouldgivethemfreedom,”themansaid.1.A.sadly B.angrily C.quietly D.carelessly2.A.getdown B.lookup C.flyaway D.stayinside3.A.man B.boy C.girl D.woman4.A.see B.help C.remember D.understand5.A.one B.two C.three D.all6.A.age B.number C.address D.food7.A.rice B.water C.meat D.money8.A.tired B.bored C.amazed D.excited9.A.why B.how C.when D.where10.A.free B.usual C.patient D.expensive三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Elephantsare_________animals.[smɑ?t]13、Theyhada________(discuss)yesterday.14、Cindylooksvery________(美麗的)inthenewdress.15、Thepostofficeisverynear,soitisc_________towalkthere.16、Itisveryc________totravelinLondonbyunderground.Youcangoalmostanywhere.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、manmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldweighpeople’sweight.Themanwantedtotrythemachinebeforehecouldmakealotofmachines.Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandout.ThefirstonewhousedthemachinewasanIndianwoman.Shestoodonthemachine,themachinethoughtforfewsecondstodecide(決定)whichlanguagetospeak.“Goodmorning,Madam,”itsaidinIndian.“Yourweightis72kilograms.That’sthreekilogramsmore.Ifyoueatmorefruitandvegetables,youwillbesoonallright.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThesecondonetousethemachinewasaChinesegirl.Shestoodonthemachineandwaitedtohearherweight.“Goodmorning,Miss,”themachinesaidinChinese.“Yourweightis2kilograms.It’sallrightforyourage.Keepeatingwhatyoueateveryday.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman.Shethoughtforalongtimetostandonthemachine.ThemachinespokequicklyinEnglish,“Goodmorning.Willoneofyougetoff?”1.Whatcouldthetalkingmachinedo?A.Tellpeoplewhattheyshouldeat. B.Tellpeoplefunnystories.C.Tellpeoplehowoldtheyare. D.Tellpeopleabouttheirweight.2.Wheredidthemanfindthesepeople?A.Inahospital. B.Onatrain. C.Inastation. D.Inamuseum.3.Accordingtothemachine,iftheIndianwomanweighs_________shewillbefine.A.69kilos B.72kilos C.75kilos D.78kilos4.Whatkindofstorymaythisstorybe?A.Astrangestory. B.Amovingstory. C.Aterriblestory. D.Afunnystory.18、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的信息，右欄是不同的出行方式，請為左邊的五位選擇適合他/她的交通方式。請把它們對應(yīng)起來。____1____Annlivesinasmallvillage.It’sabout18kilometersfromherhometooffice.Anngetsupat6:30inthemorning.Butshehastoarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.____2____Dicklivesinthetown.Hishomeisabout3.5kilometersfromhisoffice.Hegetsupat6:50inthemorning.Heshouldarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.____3____Mr.Li’shouseisinthevillage.Thereisariverbetweenhishouseandhisoffice.Hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Heneedstogettoofficeat8:00am.____4____MissGreenlivesnearheroffice.It’sabout3kilometers.Shewouldliketogotoworkbybike.Butshehastogettoofficebefore7:30.Sheusuallygetsupat6:30.Shehasacar.____5____David’shomeisnotfarawayfromhisoffice.It’sabout2kilometers.Hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Heneedstogettotheofficeat9:00am.A.Takeabus.Thebusarrivesatthebusstopontimeeveryday.Ifyoudon’thavetogettoofficeinahurryandyoudon’tlivefarawayfromyouroffice,youcantakeabus.B.Takeaship.Ifyoulivenearthesea,youhavetotakeashiptowork.Theshiparrivesattheferrypier(渡口)ontime.C.Walk.Ifyoudon’tneedtogettotheofficeearlyinthemorning,youcangotoworkonfoot.Walkingisexercise.D.Rideabike.Ifyouliveneartheoffice,youcanrideabike.Ridingabikeisgoodexercise.Ithelpskeeptheairclean.E.Takeataxi.Ifyoudon’tlivefarawayfromtheoffice,andyouhavetoarriveattheofficeearly,youcantakeataxi.Itcansave(節(jié)省)yourtime.F.Takeasubway.Ifyouareinahurryandyoudon’thavemuchtime,youcantakeasubway.Youcangettoofficeontime.G.Driveacar.Ifyouhaveacar,andyouhavetoarriveattheofficeearly,youcandriveacar.19、Howdoyouliketotravel,byplaneorbytrain?Surely,planesarefastandeasy.However,travellingbytrainhasitsownadvantages,especiallyinthebusytimeswelivein.Thesedays,takingtrainscanbeascomfortableasstayinginastarhotel.China’snewpandatrainisagoodexample(例子).Therearegiantpandapicturesinsideandoutsidethetrain.Withadiningroom,abar,adancehall,andamahjongroom,peoplecanhavefuntogetheronthetrain.Ifyouarehungry,youcantrypanda-shapedsnacksandSichuanfood.Youcantakeshowersandusethetrain’s5Gnetwork,too.Traintravelisalsofulloffun.ShengYawei,1,worksinBeijingnow.In2018,afterwatchingtheWorldCupinRussia,hetooktheTrans-SiberianRailway,thelongestoneintheworld.Ontheway,hemetelderlypeoplewhowereworkingonSudoku(數(shù)獨(dú))games.Hetastedicecreamattrainstations.HebecamefriendswithaRussiangirlwhostudiedEnglish.Thetripcoverseighttimezones(時區(qū)),sotakingitisliketravellingthroughtime.Whenitcrossesatimezone,yourwatchwillgobackonehour.Shengfounditsointerestingandhecouldseesomeunexpectedthings.“Unliketakingaplanefromoneplacetoanother,takingatrainislikedrawingaline.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’llmeetorwhatyou’llsee,”Shengsaid.“It’sawindowtoseetheworld.”1.OnChina’snewpandatrain,peoplecan________.A.seerealpandas B.nottakeshowersC.usethetrain’s5Gnetwork D.tryfoodfromthewholeworld2.Theunderlinedword“unexpected”inthispassagemeans________.A.easy B.surprising C.expensive D.heavy3.ShengYawei’stripisliketravellingthroughtimebecause________.A.itisfastandeasyB.itisfulloffunC.itcoverseighttimezonesD.itisascomfortableasstayinginahotel4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.ShengYaweiworksinRussia.B.ShengYaweiisstudyingEnglish.C.Trans-SiberianRailwayisthelongestoneintheworld.D.ShengYaweilikesworkingonsudokugamesonthetrain.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheWaysofTravellingB.China’sNewPandaTrainC.TheTrans-SiberianRailwayD.TheAdvantagesofTrainTravel20、WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreet,youmustlooktotherightfirstandthenleft.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenthepeopleonfootcancrosstheroad.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn’tcross.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismostdangerousthen.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirstoryouwillgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityveryclearly.It’sveryinteresting.1.WhenyouareinEngland,youmustalwaysrememberthat_________.A.therearemanycarsandbusesontheroadB.thetrafficdrivesontheleftC.therearenotanytrafficlightsD.thetrafficdrivesontheright2.Youmustbecarefulwhenyougobybusbecause__________.A.therearetoomanybusesthereB.thetrafficlightsaredifferentfromoursC.crossingthestreetisdangerousD.youmaygothewrongway3.InEngland,itisveryinterestingto_________.A.crossthestreetsB.lookatthetrafficlightsC.sitonthesecondfloorofabigbusandseethebeautifulcityD.lookatthebusystreetsinthemorning4.Whichisthebesttitle?A.BusesinEngland B.TrafficinEnglandC.TravellinginEngland D.TrafficlightsinEngland五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余的選項(xiàng)。Lucy:Hi,Lily._____1_____Lily:Hi,Lucy.I’mreadingabook.Ilikereading._____2_____Lucy:Ilikeplayingtheguitar._____3_____Lily:It’sdifficultforme._____4_____Lucy:Yes,I’dloveto.Lily:_____5_____Lucy:HowaboutthisSaturday?Lily:Goodidea.Thankyou.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whenwillyouteachme?C.Howoftendoyouplaytheguitar?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Wouldyouliketoteachme?F.Ithinkit’sinteresting.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，Hello!I’mMollyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeintheUK?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.Myhomeisalittlefarfrommyschool,soItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history...Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules-don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass...Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomanyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesMollygotoschool?________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesMollyhaveadayatschool?________________________________________3.WhatdoesMollythinkofschoolrules?________________________________________4.WhendoesMollygotothemusicclub?________________________________________5.WhatanimalsdoesMollylikebest?________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

如果你是LiHua，你的表弟Mingming下學(xué)期將進(jìn)入初中，他想向你了解你的初中生活，請你給他寫一封信介紹你的學(xué)校和日常生活。內(nèi)容須包括以下要點(diǎn)：1)你的日常學(xué)習(xí)生活(至少兩點(diǎn))；2)你加入的學(xué)校社團(tuán)及原因；3)你上下學(xué)的方式、距離及花費(fèi)時間；4)學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度及看法(至少兩點(diǎn))。作文要求：1)文必須包含所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2)詞數(shù)：80左右。DearMingming,Iliveabusybutinterestingschoollife.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——露西和麗莉每周日經(jīng)常干什么呢？——他們經(jīng)常跳舞，但是他們現(xiàn)在正在看書?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時?？崭袂坝袉卧~“now”，表示“現(xiàn)在”，則該句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時“am/is/are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，表示現(xiàn)在正在做的事情，又因?yàn)橹髡Z“they”是復(fù)數(shù)形式的主語，謂語動詞要用“arereading”，表示正在看書。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：希望它能安全至少300年?？疾檎Z音知識。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/?h??pf?l??tw?lbise?ff?:?tli:stθri:?h?ndr?dj??z/可知，此處對應(yīng)句子Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他有一些好朋友?！?jīng)常和他們一起去博物館。考查代詞辨析。few沒有多少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little沒有多少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此空修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式friends，排除C和D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Andheoftengoestomuseumwiththem”可知，此處表示肯定含義，有一些好朋友，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Lily，這是你的筆。請把它們放好?！玫?，媽媽?？疾閯釉~短語和代詞辨析。takeaway帶走；putaway收起來，放好；it它；them它們。根據(jù)“Lily,hereareyourpens.Please...”和“OK,Mom.”可知，此處應(yīng)是媽媽對Lily說要把筆放好，要指代前文的pens，所以要用賓格them，空處應(yīng)是putthemaway。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——兒童節(jié)是什么時候？——6月1號?？疾槊~所有格。根據(jù)“June1st”可知此處表示“兒童節(jié)”，英文表達(dá)為Children’sDay。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：二十年后，也許就沒有學(xué)校了！考查介詞辨析。in+時間段，表示將來某一段時間后；on后接具體日期，表示在具體某一天；at后接時刻或年齡；to到。根據(jù)“twentyyears’time”可知，此處使用in，表示二十年后發(fā)生的事情。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚的足球賽真令人興奮。許多粉絲對此感到興奮?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。excited感到興奮的；exciting令人興奮的。第一空修飾主語Thefootballmatch，是指物，用以ing為結(jié)尾的形容詞。第二空修飾人，用以ed為結(jié)尾的形容詞，故選B。8、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——那個戴眼鏡的男孩是誰？——你是說那個穿藍(lán)色衣服的男孩嗎？嗯，他是我弟弟，湯姆?？疾榻樵~辨析。with戴著；in穿著。第一處表伴隨，指“戴眼鏡的男孩”，用介詞with；第二處表示“穿著藍(lán)色衣服”，用介詞in。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他總是樂于助人。考查動詞不定式。bereadytodosth.“樂意做某事”，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們城市里有數(shù)百萬人?！聦?shí)上，我們城市里有三百萬人口。考查大數(shù)表達(dá)法。million表示“百萬”，前面有具體的數(shù)字時，million用原形；當(dāng)后面加of時，million要加-s。A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.B7.D8.C9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個人看到男孩在售賣籠子里的鳥，他把這些鳥都買了下來然后放飛它們，他認(rèn)為每個生命都應(yīng)該是自由的?！?題詳解】句意：他停了下來，非常悲傷地看著他面前沒有自由的鳥兒。sadly難過地；angrily生氣地；quietly安靜地；carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“birdswithoutfreedom”可知，看到鳥沒有自由，他感到難過，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：鳥兒在籠子里跳來跳去，試圖飛走。getdown下來；lookup查詢；flyaway飛走；stayinside待在里面。根據(jù)“Thebirdswerejumpinginthecage”可知，跳來跳去是想要飛走，離開這個籠子，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：男孩快速地回答。man男人；boy男孩；girl女孩；woman女人。根據(jù)“hesaidtotheboy”可知，問這個男孩，所以此處是男孩回答他，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：恐怕你不明白我。see看見；help幫助；remember記得；understand理解。根據(jù)“Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis”可知，認(rèn)為男孩并沒有聽懂他的問題，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我想把它們都買下來。one一個；two兩個；three三個；all全部。根據(jù)“Therearetenbirdsinall.”可知，想把這些鳥都買下來，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：聽了這話，男孩高興地告訴了那個人籠子里的鳥的數(shù)量。age年齡；number數(shù)字；address地址；food食物。根據(jù)“Therearetenbirdsinall”可知，告訴這個人籠子里鳥的數(shù)量，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那人把錢遞給他。rice米飯；water水；meat肉；money金錢。根據(jù)“Hereisfivedollars”可知，把錢遞給了男孩，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然而，他驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的鳥都飛走了。tired疲憊的；bored無聊的；amazed驚奇的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“Oh,mygod,forwhatreason(理由)didyoudothat,sir”可知，看到這個人把鳥都放飛了，他感到很驚訝，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：男孩問那個人為什么放了這些鳥。why為什么；how怎樣；when何時；where哪里。根據(jù)“Oh,mygod,forwhatreason(理由)didyoudothat,sir”可知，詢問為什么放了這些鳥，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：我的孩子，每個生命都應(yīng)該是自由的，鳥兒是我們的朋友。free自由的；usual平常的；patient耐心的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“Soweshouldgivethemfreedom”可知，每個生命都應(yīng)該是自由的，故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、smart【解析】【詳解】句意：大象是聰明的動物。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)提示可知，英文表達(dá)為smart“聰明的”，形容詞作定語。故填smart。13、discussion【解析】【詳解】句意：他們昨天進(jìn)行了討論。a后跟單數(shù)名詞，discuss是動詞，其對應(yīng)的名詞是discussion“討論”，故填discussion。14、beautiful【解析】【詳解】句意：辛迪穿這件新衣服看起來很漂亮?！懊利惖摹眀eautiful，形容詞作表語。故填beautiful。15、(c)onvenient【解析】【詳解】句意：郵局很近，所以走過去很方便。根據(jù)“Thepostofficeisverynear”可知離得近走過去很方便，convenient“方便的”，形容詞作表語。故填(c)onvenient。16、(c)onvenient【解析】【詳解】句意：在倫敦乘坐地鐵旅行非常方便。你幾乎可以去任何地方。根據(jù)“Youcangoalmostanywhere.”可知你幾乎可以去任何地方，因此是方便的，結(jié)合首字母，應(yīng)用convenient表示“方便的”。故填(c)onvenient。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一部神奇的機(jī)器，不但能測體重，還能根據(jù)人的情況作出分析，并提出建議。然后分別描寫了三個人進(jìn)行測量的情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Amanmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldweighpeople’sweight.”可知這部機(jī)器能告訴人們他們的體重，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandout.”可知他把機(jī)器放在了車站候車室，故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yourweightis72kilograms.That’sthreekilogramsmore.”可知，她體重72公斤，超重3公斤，正常體重是72－3=69公斤，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)尾段“ThethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman…‘Willoneofyougetoff?’”可知，第三個人太胖了，讓機(jī)器以為是不止一個人在稱重，所以這是一個有趣的故事。故選D。18、1.F2.D3.B4.G5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文分別介紹了五個人家庭住址，距離辦公室遠(yuǎn)近，起床時間及到達(dá)工作地的時間?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sabout18kilometersfromherhometooffice.”可知，Ann住得遠(yuǎn)，根據(jù)“Anngetsupat6:30inthemorning.Butshehastoarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.”可知時間緊。選項(xiàng)F“乘地鐵。如果你很急且沒很多時間，你可以乘地鐵。你能準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)?！狈弦?。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hishomeisabout3.5kilometersfromhisoffice.”可知，Dick住得不遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Hegetsupat6:50inthemorning.Heshouldarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.”可知，時間也不是很緊。選項(xiàng)D“騎自行車。如果你住地離辦公室近，你可以騎自行車。騎車是很好的鍛煉。也能保持空氣干凈?！狈弦?。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereisariverbetweenhishouseandhisoffice.”可知，李先生的房子與辦公室間有河，選項(xiàng)B“乘船。如果你住在海附近，你必須乘船去工作。船能按時到達(dá)渡口?！狈弦蟆９蔬xB。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MissGreenlivesnearheroffice.Shehasacar.”可知，Green小姐住得離辦公室很近，且有車。選項(xiàng)G“開車。如果你有一輛車，并且你必須到達(dá)辦公室早，你可以開車。”符合要求。故選G。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sabout2kilometers.Hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Heneedstogettotheofficeat9:00am.”可知，David住得離辦公室近，而且時間也充足。選項(xiàng)C“步行。如果你不需要在早上到達(dá)很早，你可以步行去工作。步行是鍛煉?！狈弦?。故選C。19、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了乘坐火車旅行的好處?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcantakeshowersandusethetrain’s5Gnetwork,too.”可知在中國的新熊貓列車上，人們可以使用列車的5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Unliketakingaplanefromoneplacetoanother,takingatrainislikedrawingaline.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’llmeetorwhatyou’llsee”（與乘飛機(jī)從一個地方到另一個地方不同，乘火車就像畫一條線。你不知道你會遇到誰，會看到什么）可知火車旅行充滿了驚喜，總是會看到一些無法預(yù)料的東西，unexpected與surprising同義，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetripcoverseighttimezones(時區(qū)),sotakingitisliketravellingthroughtime”可知盛亞偉的旅行就像穿越時間一樣，因?yàn)樗缭搅税藗€時區(qū)。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hetooktheTrans-SiberianRailway,thelongestoneintheworld.”可知橫跨西伯利亞鐵路是世界上最長的鐵路。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“However,travellingbytrainhasitsownadvantages,especiallyinthebusytimeswelivein.”可知本文主要介紹了乘坐火車旅行的好處，故選D。20、1.B2.D3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文敘述了英國的交通情況，英國的車輛是靠左邊行使，坐車時一定要注意應(yīng)該靠左邊行使，千萬不能做錯方向了，坐車的第二層可以看到英國的風(fēng)景，是很有趣的?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.”可知英國的交通是靠左邊行走，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirstoryouwillgothewrongway.”可知坐車時要當(dāng)心也許你會坐錯方向，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityveryclearly.It’sveryinteresting.”可知坐在車的第二層能看見城市的風(fēng)景，故選C。【4題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。短文敘述了英國的交通情況，故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.D2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是莉莉讓露西教她彈吉他的事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabook.”可知是問對方在做什么，選項(xiàng)D“你現(xiàn)在在干什么”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikereading.”和“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”可知自己喜歡閱讀，然后問對方喜歡什么，選項(xiàng)A“你呢？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”