2025屆山西農業(yè)大附屬中學七年級英語第二學期期中學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Samantha________asnowyNewYear.A.worksfor B.thinksfor C.waitsfor2、—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof3、Therearemanyflowerson________sides(邊)oftheriver(河).A.all B.both C.every4、—________doesyoursisterlooklike?—SheistallwithlonghairA.Who B.What C.Which D.How5、Jennyissuchakindgirlandsheoften________hergrandmotherathome.A.looksat B.looksafter C.looksfor6、Therearesome________amongthevolunteerstohelppeoplekeephealthy.A.teachers B.policemen C.doctors7、Thegovernmentwillbuildanewroad________GuangzhouandHeyuan.A.between B.nextto C.from D.beside8、—DoyouknowwhereTomis?—Isawhim________footballintheplaygroundjustnow.A.play B.toplay C.played D.playing9、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—Hesometimes________thereonfoot.A.isgoing B.goes C.go10、Mr.Blackusually________TVatnight.Nowhe________abasketballgameonTV.A.watches;watching B.sees;seeingC.sees;isseeing D.watches;iswatching二、短文填空（10分）11、

補全語篇。以下是一篇短文，請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Notfallingasleepinclasscanbedifficultforsomestudents.Butfallingasleepinclasstoooftenisbadforyourstudy.Itisimpossibleforyoutolearnanythinginclasswhenyouaresleeping____1____Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.▲Workearlyandsleepearly.Trytodoyourhomeworkearlierwhenyougethome.____2____Makesureyougetasmanyhoursofsleepasyourbodyneeds.▲____3____Itwillhelpgiveyoumoreenergyandstopyoufromfallingasleepinclass.Milk,breadandeggsaregoodchoicesforyou.▲____4____Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforourbody.Studiesalsoshowthatifwedoexercisemoreoften,wewillbemoreactiveandwon’tfallasleepeasilyinclass.▲Listencarefully.Trytowritedownimportantpointsontheblackboard.____5____Ifyoujustsitthereanddonothing,youwillgettiredeasily.A.Sowhatshouldwedotostopfallingasleepinclass?B.Takingnotescanhelpyoustayawake.C.Askyourteachersforhelpwhenyouwanttosleepinclass.D.Inthisway,youcanfinishyourhomeworkearlyandgetreadyforbed.E.Exercisemore.F.Eatagreatbreakfastinthemorning.三、語法填空（10分）12、

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooksmademe____1____awonderfulworld.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.Buttherewerenotsomanybooksinmyhouse____2____myparentsdidn’thaveenoughmoney.SoIhadtosolve(解決)theproblem____3____.Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.Oneday,Iwalkedinto____4____shopandpickedupabook.Ididn’tknowifIcouldreadtherewithoutbuying____5____books.SoIjustreadafewpagesandthenput____6____back.____7____,noonepaidattentiontome.AfterthatIwenttheretoreadeveryday,Severaldayslater,____8____Iwasreading,theownercameupandasked,“Youlikereading?”Ilookedathimandfeltnervous,“hesaidwithasmile,”You____9____readbookshereifyouhelpmecleantheshop.Ifeltquitesurprised.“Really?It’ssokindofyou!”____10____happyIwas!NowIamstudyinginajuniorhighschool.Icanborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Readingisstillmyhobby.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomyfuturelife.1.A.feel B.tofeel C.felt D.feeling2.A.if B.but C.because D.so3.A.my B.myself C.me D.mine4.A.the B.a C.an D./5.A.some B.any C.little D.much6.A.them B.their C.it D.its7.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Unlucky8.A.when B.after C.before D.until9.A.must B.may C.need D.should10.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa四、完形填空（10分）13、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Eachfamilywillhavea____1____inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything____2____you.Itwillserveyou9____3____aday,soyouwillbefreeallday.Therobotwill____4____likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare____5____.Youwon’tknowitisahuman____6____arobotwhenyoumeetitinthestreet.Peoplewillhave____7____timetoworkandmoretimetotravel.Thevehicles(交通工具)inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill____8____youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangoto____9____whenyouaretravellingifyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe____10____becausetheywillbedrivenbyrobots.1.A.plan B.rocket C.robot D.computer2.A.in B.on C.about D.for3.A.hours B.seconds C.minutes D.months4.A.teach B.eat C.walk D.look5.A.in B.careful C.out D.sad6.A.or B.but C.because D.and7.A.some B.more C.less D.few8.A.help B.make C.want D.take9.A.school B.work C.thezoo D.sleep10.A.pleasant B.safe C.dangerous D.happy五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Allofusalwayswanttohaveniceneighbourswhenweplantobuyahousebecausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.Butwhatkindofneighboursisgood?Theanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.First,itisveryimportanttorespect(尊敬)eachother.Ifoneneighbourtriestoknowmoreboutourlife,howwillwefeel?Hemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimanymore?Theansweris“No”.Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighbourandtrytomoveawayquickly.Next,agoodneighbourisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweneedhim.Forexample,ifwearenotathome,ourgoodneighbourswillwatchourhouseforus.Finally,agoodneighbourshouldlovetheenvironment(環(huán)境).Heneverputrubbish(垃圾)hereandthere.Goodneighboursshouldkeeptheplaceclean,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbours,andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighboursandliveahappylife.根據(jù)語篇內容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whydowewanttohaveniceneighbours?A.Becausetheycansharefoodwithus.B.Becauseitishelpfultolivewithgoodneighbours.C.Becausetheycantellinterestingstories.2.Whatwon’tyourgoodneighbourdo?A.Hewillkeeptheplaceclean.B.Hewillrespectyourlife.C.Hewilltrytoknowmoreaboutyourlife.3.Whatwillyoufeelinthegoodenvironmentaccordingtothepassage?A.Relaxedandeasy. B.Comfortableandhappy. C.Warmandfree.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Goodneighbourstalkwithothersaboutourlife.B.It’snothelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.C.Peopleshouldlearntobegoodneighbours.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatKindofNeighbourIsGoodB.IHaveSomeGoodNeighboursC.MyNeighbours15、InthecityofNevada,US,everyyearinApril,thereisafamousproject.ItiscalledGratitudeBowl.Everyday,severalNevadastudentsgohungrybecausetheydon’thavemoneyforlunch.Thatiswhypeoplestartedtheproject.Thisyear,theGratitudeBowlisworkingwithsomerestaurantsinourtown.Theyaregoingtoprovidefreeandfinemealstostudentsinneed.Hereistheinformation.RestaurantAddressTimeWhat’sUp?Coffee1110E.MainSt.GrassValley,CAMonday—Friday6:30a.m.—6:30p.m.Saturday—Sunday7a.m.—1p.m.TheZooCafé2933Hwy49NorthSanJuan,CAMonday—Friday7a.m.—5p.m.Saturday—Sunday8a.m.—5p.m.CentralPark300CommercialSt.NevadaCity,CAMonday4p.m.—7p.m.Tuesday—Sunday11:30a.m.—6p.m.WestPineCafé110SPineSt.NevadaCity,CAMonday—Friday8a.m.—11a.m.1p.m.—3p.m.Weinviteeveryonetohelpwiththeprojectbygivingmoneyattheserestaurantsoronline.Youcanalsodosomethingtohelpattherestaurantsonweekends.Ifyouwouldliketohelp,pleasesignupwithus.SignupswilltakeplaceatlunchWednesday—Fridayofthisweek.Questions?SeeMissSmithorMrGrantformoreinformation.1.WhatistheGratitudeBowl?A.Itisabowl. B.Itisaproject. C.Itisarestaurant. D.Itisacity.2.WhereisthetheGratitudeBowl?A.InAmerica. B.InGreatBritain. C.InCanada. D.InFrance.3.WhichrestaurantCANNOTstudentsgotoonweekends?A.TheZooCafé. B.CentralPark. C.WestPineCafé. D.What’sUp?Coffee.4.Whichofthefollowingisthewaystudentscanhelpwiththeproject?A.Providefreeandfinemealstostudentsinneed.B.Makedishesforclassmateswhocannotafford.C.Givemoneytostudentsinneedfacetoface.D.Helpworkattherestaurantsonweekends.5.WhoneedtotalktoMrGrant?A.Studentswhohavequestionsabouttheproject. B.Studentswhowanttoprovidethebooks.C.Studentswhowouldliketohelp. D.Studentswhotheydon'thavemoney.16、Lost:Mygloves(手套)Theyareredandwhite.Ilosttheminthemorninginthepark.MynameisJaneSmith.Mytelephonenumberis4335-9654.Lost:MyschoolbagItispurple.Thereisaneraser,threebooksandapurseinit.Ilostitonthewaytoschool.MynameisCindy.Emailmeatcindygreen@11.com.Found:AboxofcrayonsIfoundaboxofcrayonsontheplaygroundthisafternoon.Isityours?Now,itisinthelostandfoundoffice.HenryFound:AT-shirtIsthisT-shirtyours?Itisblue.Thereisapictureoftwoducksonit.Pleasecallmeat6965-7743ore-mailmeatkelly0790@163.com.1.Wholostthegloves?A.Jane. B.Cindy. C.Henry. D.Kelly.2.WhatcolorisCindy’sschoolbag?A.It’sred. B.It’syellow. C.It’sblack. D.It’spurple.3.Whereistheboxofcrayonsnow?A.Inthepark. B.Onthewayofschool.C.Ontheplayground. D.Inthelostandfoundoffice.4.DavidlostaT-shirt,andhecan________.A.call4335-9654. B.e-mailcindygreen@11.com.C.call6965-7743. D.e-mailmeatkelly0790@11.com.5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Jane’sglovesareredandwhite. B.ThereisapencilinCindy’sschoolbag.C.Henryfoundaboxofcrayons. D.There’sapictureoftwoducksontheT-shirt.六、完成句子（10分）17、IttakesLucytwenty________/'m?n?ts/togotoworkonfoot.18、你們討論這個問題花了多長時間？______________________didyouspend___________thisproblem?19、keepquiet___________________________________________________________20、Thepostofficeisverynear,soitisc_________towalkthere.21、這座橋由木頭制成的。The________________________________wood.七、補全對話（10分）22、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。Jane:Hi,Bill.Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?Bill:____1____Jane:TheTableTennisClub?Bill:Yes.WeplaytabletennisthereeveryWednesday.Jane:Great!Ilikeplayingtabletennistoo.___2___Bill:Yes,ofcourse.Jane:___3___Bill:Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.Jane:___4___Bill:Thereare30studentsnow.Welcometojoinus!Jane:Thankyou!Bill:OK.___5___A.CanIjointheclub?B.Let’sgothere.C.IwanttogototheTableTennisClub.D.Whatcanyoudo?E.HowcanIjointheclub?F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

Doyoulikepandas?Theywereingreatdangerinthepast.Chinadidalottoprotectthem.Forexample,thegovernment(政府)built52protectionareasforpandas.In1980,theChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter(研究中心)forpanda.Thecenterusesbreedingprograms(繁殖計劃)toraise(飼養(yǎng))newpandasandreleasethemintothewild.Inthe1970s,therewerejust1,114pandasinChina.Now,thereare1,864.Chinahasworkedtohelpotherendangeredspeciesaswell.Yunnans’snub-nosedmonkey(滇金絲猴)andthecrestedibis(朱鹮)areamongthem.Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread(分布廣泛)ineastChina.Butlater,peoplethoughttheymightdieout.In1981,scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,000inChina.1.Howmanyprotectionareasforpandaswerebuiltbygovernment?_______________________________________________2.WhendidChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter?_______________________________________________3.Whatprogramsdoesthecenterusetoraisenewpandas?_______________________________________________4.Wherewasthecrestedibisoncewidespread?_______________________________________________5.Whydidthenumberofcrestedibisesincrease(增長)?_______________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

假如你是學校英文報的一名記者，請你以“Protectingouranimalfriends”為題，寫一篇不少于70詞的英語短文。須包含以下所給的要點提示，可適當發(fā)揮。要點：1.現(xiàn)狀：很多動物瀕臨滅絕。2.原因：1）人們隨意捕殺野生動物；2）亂砍樹木，破壞森林，使動物生存的空間越來越小。3）呼吁：全校師生行動起來，愛護自然環(huán)境，保護動物。Protectingouranimalfriends________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：薩曼莎等待著一個下雪的新年?？疾閯釉~短語。worksfor為……工作；thinksfor認為，預料；waitsfor等待。根據(jù)“Samantha...asnowyNewYear.”并結合常識可知，此處表達薩曼莎這個城市等待著下雪的新年。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！墻上有個洞。老鼠肯定從這里逃跑了?！乙策@么想。如果洞前沒有圖片，我們就可以很容易地看到它?？疾榻樵~及介詞短語的用法。in在……里；on在……上；infrontof在某空間外部的前面；inthefrontof在某空間內部的前面。洞在墻內，應用介詞in；圖片在洞前，應用介詞短語infrontof。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：河的兩邊有許多花?？疾榇~辨析。all（三者及三者以上的）全部；both兩者都；every每個。根據(jù)“sides(邊)oftheriver(河)”及常識可知，河有兩邊，排除A選項；且此處的“sides”為復數(shù)形式，空處應填both。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你妹妹長什么樣？——她是高個子，長頭發(fā)?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。Who誰；What什么；Which哪一個；How怎樣。根據(jù)“Sheistallwithlonghair”可知是詢問外貌，用固定句型“Whatdo/doessb.looklike”表示“……長什么樣”，故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮是一個非常善良的女孩，她經常在家里照顧她的祖母?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。looksat看；looksafter照顧；looksfor尋找。根據(jù)“Jennyissuchakindgirl”可知，她經常照顧她的祖母。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：志愿者中有一些醫(yī)生來幫助人們保持健康?？疾槊~辨析。teachers老師；policemen警察；doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“...helppeoplekeephealthy.”可知醫(yī)生會保證人們的健康。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府會在廣州和河源之間建造一條新路?？疾榻樵~辨析。between兩者之間；nextto挨著；from從；beside旁邊。根據(jù)“GuangzhouandHeyuan”可知此處指兩者之間，用between...and表示。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道湯姆在哪里嗎？——我剛才看見他在操場上踢足球。考查非謂語動詞。seesbdosth看見某人做了某事；seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事。根據(jù)“DoyouknowwhereTomis?”可知此處是指看到湯姆正在踢足球，用seesbdoingsth。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爺爺怎么去公園？——他有時候步行去那里?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“sometimes”可知，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞填三單式goes。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：布萊克先生通常晚上看電視?，F(xiàn)在他在電視上觀看一場籃球賽。考查動詞辨析及時態(tài)。watch觀看；see看到。watchTV“看電視”，排除BC；結合“Now”可知第二空用現(xiàn)在進行時，排除A。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.A2.D3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了如何讓你停止在課堂上睡覺的建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisimpossibleforyoutolearnanythinginclasswhenyouaresleeping”以及“Herearesomesuggestionsforyou”可知，此處是一句承上啟下的話語，引出下文如何能避免在課堂上睡覺的建議，A選項“所以我們應該做什么來停止在課堂上睡覺”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Trytodoyourhomeworkearlierwhenyougethome”以及“Makesureyougetasmanyhoursofseepasyourbodyneeds”可知，早一點完成作業(yè)就可以早點去睡覺，D選項“這樣，你可以早點完成作業(yè)，準備睡覺”符合，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Milk,breadandeggsaregoodchoicesforyou”可知，此處提出的建議與飲食有關，F(xiàn)選項“早上吃一頓豐盛的早餐”符合，故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforourbody”可知，此處介紹與鍛煉有關，E選項“多鍛煉”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Trytowritedownimportantpointsontheblackboard”可知，此處介紹的與課堂上記筆記有關，B選項“記筆記可以幫助你保持清醒”符合，故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述作者喜歡看書，但是家里沒有足夠的錢能讓他看書，于是在家附近的一家書店每次看幾頁書就放回去。書店的老板告訴作者如果能幫他清掃書店的話就讓作者在那里免費看書，讓作者非常開心?！?題詳解】句意：書籍讓我感覺進入一個美妙的世界。feel感覺，動詞原形；tofeel動詞不定式；felt動詞過去式；feeling現(xiàn)在分詞。表達“讓某人做某事”用“makesb.do”的結構，此處用動詞原形“feel”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是我家沒有那么多的書因為我的父母沒有足夠的錢。if如果；but但是；because因為；so因此。根據(jù)“myparentsdidn’thaveenoughmoney”可知解釋了沒那么多書的原因是沒有足夠的錢，用連詞“because”引導原因狀語從句。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：因此我不得不自己想辦法解決問題。my我的；myself我自己；me我，賓格；mine我的東西。根據(jù)后文講述作者在書店打掃衛(wèi)生的方式在書店免費看書，可知表達自己解決問題，用反身代詞“myself”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，我走進這家店，拿起一本書看。the定冠詞，表示確指；a不定冠詞，用在輔音音素開始的單詞前；an不定冠詞，用在元音音素開始的單詞前；/不填。根據(jù)前文“Therewasabookshop”可知此處的書店在前文已經提到，特指那家書店用定冠詞“the”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我不知道是否我可以不買書只在那里看書。some一些，用于肯定句；any任何，用于疑問句和否定句；little沒有多少；much許多。根據(jù)“Ididn’tknowifIcouldreadtherewithoutbuying…books”可知，不知道不買書是否可以在這里看書，否定句用any，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：所以我只讀了幾頁就放回去了。them它們；their它們的；it它；its它的。此控制帶前文提到的“abook”，且此空謂語動詞put后，應填it作賓語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幸運的是，沒人注意到我。Luck幸運，名詞；Lucky幸運的，形容詞；Luckily幸運地，副詞；Unlucky不幸的。此空放在句首，且空格后有逗號隔開，應填副詞修飾整個句子，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幾天之后，當我正在看書的時候，書店的老板過來問我：“你喜歡讀書么？”when當……時；after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到。根據(jù)“Iwasreading,theownercameup”可知表達“當我正在看書的時候”，用連詞“when”引導時間狀語從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：如果你幫助我清掃書店你可以在這里看書。must必須；may可能，可以；can’t不能；should應該。根據(jù)“readbookshereifyouhelpmecleantheshop”可知表達可以在這看書，用情態(tài)動詞“may”。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我多么的開心！what修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；whata修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式；how修飾形容詞或副詞；howa錯誤表達。中心詞“happy”是形容詞，表達“多么開心”用“howhappy”。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.D6.A7.C8.D9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文給我們描述了將來的生活，智能機器人會為我們做大部分的工作，而我們的人類可以到處旅游享樂?！?題詳解】句意：未來每個家庭都會有一個機器人。plan計劃；rocket火箭；robot機器人；computer電腦。根據(jù)“Therobotwill...”可知是機器人將會……，因此是有機器人。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你可以要求它為你做一切。in在里面；on在上面；about關于；for為了。根據(jù)“askittodoeverything”可知是要求它做一切事情，因此是為了你。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它將每天9小時為您服務，因此您將全天自由。hours小時；seconds秒；minutes分鐘；months月份。根據(jù)“soyouwillbefreeallday.”可知您將全天自由，因此是一天9小時都會服務。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：機器人將像人一樣行走。teach教；eat吃；walk走路；look看。根據(jù)“ahuman”可知是人類，因此是看起來像，應用looklike表示。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當你難過時，它可以和你說話。in在里面；careful小心的；out外面的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“Itcantalkwithyou”可知是它可以和你說話，因此是難過的時候。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當你在街上遇到它時，你不會知道它是人類還是機器人。or或者；but但是；because因為；and和。此處應用連詞連接ahuman和arobot，句子是否定句，應用or表示選擇。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：人們將有更少的時間工作，更多的時間去旅行。some一些；more更多的；less更少的；few少的。根據(jù)“moretimetotravel.”可知是更多的時間去旅行，因此工作的時間更少了。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它們會帶你到你想去的任何地方。help幫助；make制造；want想要；take帶。根據(jù)“Thevehicles(交通工具)inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.”可知未來的交通工具將在天空中自由飛行，因為每輛車都會有翅膀。因此是帶你到任何地方。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果您感到疲倦，您可以在旅行時睡覺。school學校；work工作；thezoo動物園；sleep睡覺。根據(jù)“ifyoufeeltired”可知是感到疲倦的時候，因此是睡覺。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：所有車輛都將是安全的，因為它們將由機器人驅動。pleasant愉快的；safe安全的；dangerous危險的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“theywillbedrivenbyrobots”可知它們將由機器人驅動，因此是安全的。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，講述的是作者認為一個好的鄰居的標準是要懂得尊敬他人、樂于助人且熱愛環(huán)境?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句“Allofusalwayswanttohaveniceneighbourswhenweplantobuyahousebecausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.”可知，人人都想要一個好鄰居，因為和好鄰居住在一起很有幫助。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內容“Ifoneneighbourtriestoknowmoreboutourlife,howwillwefeel?Hemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimanymore?Theansweris‘No’.Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighbourandtrytomoveawayquickly.”可知，好的鄰居不會總是打探我們的生活、和別人討論我們的生活。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Goodneighboursshouldkeeptheplaceclean,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.”可知，好的鄰居懂得保護環(huán)境的衛(wèi)生，因為一個優(yōu)良環(huán)境能讓我們感到舒適開心。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbours”可知，作者認為我們都應學習如何做一個好鄰居。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知，在討論一個好鄰居的標準因人而異；而接下來的三段是作者給出的他心里的好鄰居標準。所以全文在講什么樣的鄰居是好鄰居，故選A。15、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了美國內華達州的一個公益項目“感恩碗”以及一些參與這個項目的餐廳。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thereisafamousproject.ItiscalledGratitudeBowl”以及“Weinviteeveryonetohelpwiththeprojectbygivingmoneyattheserestaurantsoronline.”可知，“感恩碗”是一個項目。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InthecityofNevada,US,everyyearinApril,thereisafamousproject.ItiscalledGratitudeBowl”可知，是在美國。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WestPinecafé...Monday—Friday”可知WestPinecafé在周一至周五開放，周末不開門。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weinviteeveryonetohelpwiththeprojectbygivingmoneyattheserestaurantsoronline.Youcanalsodosomethingtohelpattherestaurantsonweekends.”可知，可以通過在這些餐廳或網(wǎng)上捐款來幫助這個項目，也可以在周末去餐館幫忙。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Questions?SeeMissSmithorMrGrantformoreinformation.”可知，對項目有疑問的學生可以聯(lián)系MrGrant。故選A。16、1.A2.D3.D4.C5.B【解析】【分析】文章是幾則尋物啟事、招領啟事的具體內容介紹?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lost:Mygloves(手套)”中的信息“MynameisJaneSmith.”可知，Jane丟了手套，故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lost:Myschoolbag”中的信息“Itispurple.”可知，書包是紫色的，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Found:Aboxofcrayons”中的信息“Now,itisinthelostandfoundoffice.”可知，蠟筆現(xiàn)在在失物招領辦公室，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Found:AT-shirt”中的信息“Pleasecallmeat6965-7743ore-mailmeatkelly0790@163.com.”可知，David丟T恤可以打電話6965-7743，或者發(fā)郵件kelly0790@163.com，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lost:Myschoolbag”中的信息“Thereisaneraser,threebooksandapurseinit.”可知，書包里沒有鉛筆，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、minutes【解析】【詳解】句意：露西步行去上班需要二十分鐘。根據(jù)音標可知，此處是單詞minutes“分鐘”。故填minutes。18、①.How②.long③.discussing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文句子可知空處應填“多長時間”和“討論”。howlong“多長時間”；spend+時間+doingsth.“花費多少時間做某事”，discuss動詞，“討論”，discussing現(xiàn)在分詞，故填How；long；discussing。19、Wemustkeepquietinclass【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“keepquiet”可知，此處表示“我們必須在課堂上保持安靜”，We作主語，mustkeep作謂語，quiet作表語，inclass作狀語。故填Wemustkeepquietinclass.20、(c)onvenient【解析】【詳解】句意：郵局很近，所以走過去很方便。根據(jù)“Thepostofficeisverynear”可知離得近走過去很方便，convenient“方便的”，形容詞作表語。故填(c)onvenient。21、①.bridge②.is③.made④.of【解析】【詳解】bridge“橋”，空處用單數(shù)；bemadeof“由……制成”，指看得出原材料，本句描述客觀事實，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是單數(shù)，be用is。故填bridge；is；made；of。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.C2.A3.E4.F5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是關于談論乒乓球俱樂部的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?”及后文“TheTableTennisClub?”可知，應是說去乒乓球俱樂部。選項C“我想去乒乓球俱樂部?！狈险Z境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)后文的“Yes,ofco