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2025屆山東省安丘市青云雙語(yǔ)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)八下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、OnBlackFriday,Americanscouldn’twait__________intothesupermarkets.A.torush B.rushing C.rush2、YoucanimproveyourEnglish_________practicingmore.A.by B.with C.of D.in3、—IwanttovisitMeiLanfangParkthisweekend.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?—Sorry,Iknowjustalittle.Youcanreadthe_________onitswebsite.A.discussion B.conclusion C.conversation D.introduction4、—________haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?—Forfiveyears.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmuch5、—Lookatthecloud!Itisintheshapeofarabbit.—Yes,anditseemstobeeatingacarrot.A.looksfor B.looksup C.lookslike6、—Ifeel________tired________Ican’tclimbtothetopofthemountain.—It’sapitythatyoucan’tseethecloudsea.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to7、I________thisbikeforthreeyears.Ilikeitsomuch.A.bought B.had C.havebought D.havehad8、I________afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew.A.usedtobe B.usedtobeing C.amusedto D.amusedtobe9、—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’t__________togotoschoolatthattime.A.depend B.spread C.afford10、Thepainteralwaysusestheartasa________toshowourChineseculture.A.fan B.camera C.tool D.crayon二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。lover,though,kind,show,enjoy,get,we,for,attention,readyKnownas“kungfugranny”,ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術(shù))for94years.Thesedaysshecaughtpeople’s___1___becauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheis___2___herkungfumovesatamartialartscompetition.Attheevent,shealsotaughtsomeforeignkungfu___3___howtheycouldpunch(出拳).Zhangistheeighth-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.Shehaskeptupherpractice___4___over90years.“MyfatherwouldteachmeKungfuskillsevenwheninbed,”shesays.___5___Zhangisveryold,sheisstillingoodhealth.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,practiceskungfu,andhassomeporridgeornoodlesforbreakfast.“Kungfugranny”isalways___6___tohelpothers.Everyafternoon,shegoesaroundthevillagetoseewhoneedshelp.“Sheisoneofthe___7___peopleinthevillage—shealwayshelps___8___witheverything,bigorsmall.”saythevillagers.KungfuisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Zhanghopesmorepeoplewill___9___kungfuanditwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.“Kungfuspiritnever___10___old!”evenoneofChina’sForeignMinistryspokesmenspokehighlyofher.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Haveyoueverbeentoaforest?Haveyoueverwanted___1___thetreesintheforest?Doyoulovenatureandwanttokeepforests___2___?Nowyoucan!Buyatree—Itistheperfectbirthdaypresentforsomeonein___3___familyorafriend.___4___treeisalsosomethingspecialforafestivaloranewbaby.Yourtreewillhelpourworldandwilllast___5___thantoys,clothesorcomputers.Theworldneedsmoretrees—buyonetoday,watchit___6___biggerandfeelproud!TheGrow-a-forestgiftispartofan___7___plantomakeourworldgreener,andeverygift___8___toprotectourworld.Itiseasy!BuyaGrow-a-forestgifttodayandchooseyourforestandyourtree.We___9___itandputitintheearthforyou.Thenwewillsendagiftboxfromyoutoyourfamilyorfriend.Inyourgiftboxtherewillbe:●amapoftheforest●aphotoofyourtree●apairofGrow-a-Forestgloves●acard___10___yourmessagetoyourfamilyorfriendGrowatreenearyou!1.A.save B.tosave C.saving2.A.safe B.safety C.safely3.A.you B.your C.yours4.A.A B.An C.The5.A.long B.longer C.longest6.A.grow B.togrowing C.togrow7.A.excite B.exciting C.excited8.A.ishelping B.helped C.helps9.A.take B.took C.willtake10.A.for B.with C.from四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Ihurriedto___1___homefromworkonmymotorbike.Atthelastcrossing,___2___Iwaswaitingforthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardsme.HestoppedmeandIfeltalittle___3___becauseIdidn’tknowhim.Theoldmansaidslowly,“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelp___4___?”Ilookedathimupanddown.Helookedabout70yearsold.Theoldmantookouttenyuanandsaidtome,“Youseetheoldladyoverthere?She’ssellingbakedsweet___5___.Couldyoujust___6___themoneyandbuyonefromher?”Hepointedatanoldlady___7___somethingaboutfiftymetersawayoverthere.“Butwhydon’tyougoandbuyit___8___?”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Theoldmancontinued,“Thatoldladyismy___9___andit’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn’tgohomeuntil___10___thesweetpotatoesweresoldout.ButIknowthatshecan’t___11___thecoldbecauseherlegshurt.I’mveryworried___12___her.”Atthattime,I___13___whytheoldmanaskedmetobuyhiswife’ssweetpotato.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldladyquicklyandboughtthe___14___one.WhenIwaved(揮手)goodbyetotheoldman,Icouldseehimstandingtherewithathankful___15___.1.A.get B.go C.walk D.leave2.A.while B.although C.because D.unless3.A.sad B.nervous C.relaxed D.stupid4.A.it B.him C.her D.me5.A.tomatoes B.cakes C.potatoes D.bananas6.A.send B.lend C.bring D.take7.A.selling B.tasting C.cooking D.making8.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself9.A.cousin B.sister C.wife D.friend10.A.every B.none C.all D.neither11.A.stand B.change C.believe D.fear12.A.in B.to C.about D.at13.A.imagined B.understood C.forgot D.meant14.A.first B.second C.next D.last15.A.smile B.day C.call D.life五、閱讀理解(30分)14、ManypeopleliketovisitSuzhoubetweenAprilandJuly.HereisatravelguidetohelpyoubettertouraroundSuzhou.Makereservations(預(yù)訂)*Someattractions(景點(diǎn))likeSuzhouMuseumhaveintroducedreal-namereservationsonline.*VisitorsareadvisedtofollowWeChataccount“JundaoSuzhou”,ortheofficialaccountsofmuseumstomakereservationsandbookticketsearlier.*Gotopopularattractionsasearlyaspossibletoavoidwaitinginlongqueues.Trylocalfood*FengzhenPorkNoodlesatTongDeXing*DumplingwithFriedMeatStuffingatMingYueLou*RedBeanSoupatPanYulin*Don’tmissoutonthelocalFiredBroadBeansatthistimeofyear.Takepublictransport*SuzhouRailTransit:UseSueXingmobileapp.*Bus:SearchSuzhouBusminiprogramonAlipayandgettheE-card.*PublicBike:SearchYouonminiprogramonAlipay.Others*GetSouvenir(紀(jì)念)stampsatsomeattractionslikeHanshanTempleetc.*Learnaboutotherattractionsatwww.traveltosuzhou.com.*GetmoreinformationbyscanningtheQRcode.1.WhatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttovisitSuzhouMuseum?________A.Gotothemuseumasearlyaspossible.B.Visititsofficialaccountandmakeareservation.C.ScantheQRcodeinordertobookticketsearlier.D.Taketheundergroundtoavoidwaitingforalongtime.2.WhatcanweknowaboutSuzhouaccordingtothearticle?________A.ThepublictransportinSuzhouisverygood.B.Peoplehavetowaitforalongtimeatattractions.C.VisitorscanbuysouvenirseverywhereinSuzhou.D.MostvisitorsareinterestedinthelocalfoodinSuzhou.15、I’velivedinalorry(卡車(chē))withmyyoungersisterSinitaandmyparentsforover200daysnow!We’retravellingaroundAfrica.Thelorry’sabitlikeahouseonwheels(輪子),butithaslessspace.Butwehaveeverythingweneedforourjourney.It’snotveryfast.ThatisOK—we’renotinahurry.Ourschoolbooksarethesameastheonesbackhome,butmymumgivesuslessons,andthensendsourworktoteachersontheInternet.Myfavouritewayoflearning,however,isbygoingonspecialtripsthatmyparentsplan.We’veseensomanyamazing(令人大為驚奇的)places,peopleandanimals.InSeptember,wewentcampingintheKalahariDesert(卡拉哈里沙漠).Welearnedlotsaboutthenightsky.TheKalahari’snotlikeotherdesertsbecauseitgetssuchalotofrain—somepartsofitlookreallygreen.Wehadaguide,andhetoldusaboutalltheamazinganimalsthatlivethere.InNovember,wewentonawhale—watching(觀鯨魚(yú))tourinSouthAfricaandsawsixwhales.Wesaidhellotothem.Oneevenswamunderourboat.Thatwasreallythrilling.Iknewwhaleswerebig,butIcouldn’tbelievetheyweresolarge.InDecember,wedrovetoBouldersBeachinSouthAfrica.TherearethousandsofAfricanpenguins(企鵝)onthebeach.Theseamazingblackandwhitebirdscanswim,butcannotfly.Manyofthevisitorstothebeachenjoyedseeingtheirfunnywalk,butIwasveryinterestedinhowclevertheywereatkeepingtheirbabiessafe.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter’sfamily’slorry?A.It’sexpensive. B.It’sslow. C.Ithassixchairs. D.Itislarge.2.OnedifferencebetweentheKalahariandotherdesertsisthat________.A.ithasmorerain B.ithasmoreanimalsC.itissmaller D.ithascleanersky3.Theunderlinedword“thrilling”inparagraph4means“________”.A.popular B.traditional C.exciting D.important4.Whatdidthewriterthinkwasthemostinterestingaboutthepenguins?A.Theywereblackandwhite. B.Theywalkedinafunnyway.C.Theyswamwell. D.Theywereclever.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Studyinalorry B.HouseonwheelsC.JourneyaroundAfrica D.Learnfromnature16、Once,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysmeantohiswife.Hetoldhiswifethatshewaslazyanddidn’tworkhardenough.Hethoughtshewasalwayswastinghertimeathomewhilehewasworkinghardinthefield(田野).Thewifegotsadandwantedtoshowhimthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhimiftheycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreed,thinkingitwouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalist(清單)ofthingstodo,includingmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehen,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasharderthanhethought.Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthethings.Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊敬)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.Fromthatdayon,theylivedhappilyeverafter.1.Whatideadidthewifecomeupwith?A.Toneverdothehouseworkagain. B.Tohaveafightwithherhusband. C.Toplayeachother’sroleforaday.2.Whathappenedtothefarmerthatday?A.Hegothurtmorethanonce. B.Helivedafreeandeasylife. C.Hemissedworkinginthefield.3.Whatwasthewifedoingwhilethefarmerwasdoingthehousework?A.Shewaswastingthetimeathome.B.Shewasdoingtheworkinthefield.C.Shewasdoingthehouseworkwithherhusband.4.Whichofthefollowingwordscantaketheplaceof“ashamed”inthelastparagraph?A.Tired. B.Sorry. C.Angry.5.Whatcanthefarmerlearnfromtheexperience?A.Respectothers’work. B.Don’tchangejobsfreely. C.Saymeanwordstobadpeople.六、完成句子(10分)17、Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoa________ourdreams.18、it,send,to,let’s,ourdearteacher____________________________________.19、媽媽煮了很多好吃的菜。lotofdeliciousdishes____________bymymum.20、你想知道Carl覺(jué)得這次的時(shí)裝表演怎么樣,可以這樣問(wèn):______________________________thefashionshow,Carl?21、thick【解析】【詳解】句意:墻有多厚?think“厚的”,形容詞,故填thick。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon,B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面的短文,完成短文后的問(wèn)題。HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWallofChina?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?EveryyeartherearethousandsofpeoplevisitingitandtheyfinditverypleasanttogosightseeingontheGreatWall.TheGreatWallofChinaiswithoutdoubtthefirstwonderintheworld.Therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigasit.Itismorethan2,000yearsold.ItrunsfromeasttowestinNorthChinaandit’sabout4,000mileslong,7metershigh.Insomeplaces,itiswideenoughfortenmentowalksidebyside.TheGreatWallismadeupof(構(gòu)成)stonesandbricks(磚塊).Therearehugestonesonbothsidesandonthetop.AlongtheGreatWall,therearetallandstrongwatch-towers(瞭望塔).Horsescanrunalongthetop,too.Theancientsoldiersmadefireonthetowerstotelleachotherwhentheenemycame.Nowinsomeplaces,thewallhasfallendown.Wearetryingourbesttorebuildit.TheGreatWallisasymboloftheChinesenation.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題1.WhyistheGreatWallthefirstwonderoftheworld?________________.2.HowoldistheGreatWall?________________.3.WhatistheGreatWallmadeupof?________________.4.Whatwouldtheancientsoldiersdowhentheysawtheenemy?________________.5.WhatisyouropinionabouttheGreatWallofChina?________________.九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)生活中我們有很多東西值得與朋友分享,對(duì)自己有益的東西,往往也會(huì)對(duì)他人有益,比如好書(shū),好歌,好電影;旅行,美食,習(xí)慣,學(xué)法等等。請(qǐng)你以“WhatI’dliketosharewithmyfriends”為題,根據(jù)要點(diǎn)和要求,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。要點(diǎn):1.你想要分享什么;2.簡(jiǎn)單介紹你要分享的內(nèi)容;3.你分享的原因是什么。要求:1.文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名;2.詞數(shù)100詞左右。WhatI’dliketosharewithmyfriends___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:在黑色星期五,美國(guó)人迫不及待地沖進(jìn)超市??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Americanscouldn’twait”可知,此處是couldn’twaittodosth“迫不及待地做某事”,空處用不定式。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:你可以通過(guò)更多的練習(xí)來(lái)提高你的英語(yǔ)。improveyourEnglish提高你的英語(yǔ);by+doing表示通過(guò)某種方式。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查介詞的用法。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)周末我想去參觀梅蘭芳公園。你能告訴我一些相關(guān)信息嗎?——對(duì)不起,我只知道一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。你可以在它的網(wǎng)站上閱讀介紹??疾槊~辨析。discussion討論;conclusion結(jié)論;conversation談話;introduction介紹。根據(jù)“IwanttovisitMeiLanfangParkthisweekend.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?”可知,對(duì)方會(huì)建議他在網(wǎng)站上閱讀相關(guān)介紹。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)多久了?——五年了??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howsoon多久之后,用于將來(lái)時(shí);Howfar多遠(yuǎn);Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;Howmuch多少錢(qián)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Forfiveyears.”可知,對(duì)時(shí)間段提問(wèn),用howlong。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看那朵云!它是兔子的形狀。——是的,它好像在吃胡蘿卜??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。looksfor尋找;looksup抬頭看;lookslike看起來(lái)像。根據(jù)“Itisintheshapeofarabbit.”可知,這里是那朵云看上去像兔子。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我覺(jué)得太累了,無(wú)法爬到山頂?!苓z憾你看不到云海了??疾檫B詞辨析。so…that…如此……以致于……,so修飾形容詞或副詞;such…that…如此……以致于……,such修飾名詞;too…to…太……而不能……。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,表達(dá)的是“如此累,以致于爬不到山頂”,且修飾形容詞tired,所以應(yīng)填so;that。故選A。7、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我買(mǎi)這輛自行車(chē)三年了。我很喜歡它??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)forthreeyears可知,此句應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),排除選項(xiàng)A和B;空處謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,排除選項(xiàng)C。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我過(guò)去害怕以一種陌生的方式生活,但現(xiàn)在我喜歡嘗試任何新的東西??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。beafraidof“害怕”;usedtodo“過(guò)去常常做某事”,beusedto(doing)sth.“習(xí)慣于(做)某事”。根據(jù)“afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew”可知是過(guò)去害怕以一種陌生的方式生活,用結(jié)構(gòu)usedtodo。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么你的奶奶不會(huì)讀寫(xiě)?——因?yàn)樗齻兡莻€(gè)年代上不起學(xué)??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。depend依賴;spread傳播;afford支付得起。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和橫線后內(nèi)容可知,句子應(yīng)表達(dá)支付不起學(xué)費(fèi)之意。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:畫(huà)家總是把藝術(shù)作為展示我們中國(guó)文化的工具??疾槊~辨析。fan迷;camera照相機(jī);tool工具;crayon蠟筆。根據(jù)“usestheartasa…toshowourChineseculture”可知是把藝術(shù)作為展示我們中國(guó)文化的工具。故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.attention2.showing3.lovers4.for5.Though6.ready7.kindest8.us9.enjoy10.gets【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了“功夫奶奶”張荷仙。【1題詳解】句意:因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)視頻這些天她吸引了人們的注意。people’s后接名詞,catchone’sattention表示“吸引某人注意”。故填attention。【2題詳解】句意:在視頻里,她在一個(gè)武術(shù)比賽中展示她的功夫。此空前有is,因此此句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),根據(jù)“Inthevideo,sheis...herkungfumovesatamartialartscompetition.”可知此處指在視頻中展示功夫,show表示“展示”。故填showing?!?題詳解】句意:在比賽中,她也教一些國(guó)外功夫愛(ài)好者如何出拳。kungfulovers表示“功夫愛(ài)好者”。故填lovers?!?題詳解】句意:她已經(jīng)堅(jiān)持不斷練習(xí)90多年了。根據(jù)“over90years”可知此處指一段時(shí)間,用for連接。故填for?!?題詳解】句意:盡管張很老了,她身體仍然很好。根據(jù)“Zhangisveryold,sheisstillingoodhealth.”可知此句是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,用though引導(dǎo)。故填Though?!?題詳解】句意:“功夫奶奶”總是樂(lè)于幫助其他人。bereadytodosth表示“樂(lè)于做某事”。故填ready?!?題詳解】句意:她是村里最友好的人之一——她總是幫助我們做一切大事或小事?!皁neofthe形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”。kind表示“友好的”。故填kindest?!?題詳解】句意:她是村里最友好的人之一——她總是幫助我們做一切大事或小事。helpsbwithsth表示“幫助某人做某事”,所給詞we,主格,help后接人稱代詞賓格。故填us?!?題詳解】句意:張希望更多的人去享受功夫,它會(huì)一代一代傳遞下去。will后接動(dòng)詞原形,enjoy表示“喜歡;享受”。故填enjoy?!?0題詳解】句意:功夫精神從不會(huì)過(guò)時(shí)。此空為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,spirit為不可數(shù)名詞,此空為動(dòng)詞三單,get表示“變得”。故填gets。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了保護(hù)森林的重要性,以及“種一片森林”這個(gè)計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】句意:你有沒(méi)有想過(guò)要拯救森林里的樹(shù)木?save拯救,動(dòng)詞原形;tosave動(dòng)詞不定式;saving動(dòng)名詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你熱愛(ài)自然,想保護(hù)森林安全嗎?safe安全的,形容詞;safety安全,名詞;safely安全地,副詞。keepsth.adj.“使某物保持……”,形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:這是你家人或朋友的完美的生日禮物。you你,主格或賓格;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞??崭窈笫敲~,此處用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:對(duì)于節(jié)日或新生兒來(lái)說(shuō),樹(shù)也是一種特別的東西。A不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;An不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;The定冠詞。此處泛指“一棵樹(shù)”,tree以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,用不定冠詞a。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你的樹(shù)將幫助我們的世界,比玩具、衣服或電腦更耐用。long長(zhǎng)的,形容詞;longer更長(zhǎng),比較級(jí);longest最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”可知此處用比較級(jí)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:今天就買(mǎi)一棵,看著它長(zhǎng)大,感到驕傲!grow種植,動(dòng)詞原形;togrowing介詞加動(dòng)名詞;togrow動(dòng)詞不定式。watchsb./sth.doing...“看某人/某物做某事”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:“種一片森林”禮物是一項(xiàng)令人興奮的計(jì)劃的一部分,旨在讓我們的世界更環(huán)保,每一份禮物都有助于保護(hù)我們的世界。excite使興奮,動(dòng)詞原形;exciting令人興奮的,形容詞;excited感到興奮的,形容詞。修飾名詞plan用形容詞exciting。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:“森林生長(zhǎng)”禮物是一項(xiàng)令人興奮的計(jì)劃的一部分,旨在讓我們的世界更環(huán)保,每一份禮物都有助于保護(hù)我們的世界。ishelping正在幫助,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);helped動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;helps動(dòng)詞單三。根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài)可知,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是everygift,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們會(huì)為你把它種到地上。take帶走,動(dòng)詞原形;took動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;willtake一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“itandputitintheearthforyou.Thenwewillsendagiftboxfromyoutoyourfamilyorfriend”可知此處表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:一張卡片,上面寫(xiě)著你給家人或朋友的信息。for為了;with和;from從。根據(jù)“acard...yourmessage...”可知是帶著信息的卡片,用介詞with。故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.C11.A12.C13.B14.D15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述在一個(gè)寒冷的冬天的晚上,在我下班回家的途中,一個(gè)老人攔下我,遞給我十元錢(qián)讓我去距離不遠(yuǎn)的攤位那里將最后一個(gè)烤甜土豆買(mǎi)下。原來(lái)那個(gè)女人是他的妻子,他的妻子腿受傷了,這個(gè)老人很擔(dān)心她。最后我沒(méi)有拿老人的錢(qián),用自己的錢(qián)買(mǎi)下了烤甜土豆,這個(gè)老人十分感激。【1題詳解】句意:我騎著摩托車(chē)匆匆下班回家。get“得到”;go“去”;walk“走路”;leave“離開(kāi)”。gethome“到家”,gohome“回家”。根據(jù)“Iwaswaitingforthegreenlight”可知,表示“回家”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在最后一個(gè)十字路口,當(dāng)我正在等綠燈時(shí),我看到一個(gè)老人正朝我走來(lái)。while“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”;although“盡管”;because“因?yàn)椤保籾nless“除非”。根據(jù)“Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardsme”可知,表示“當(dāng)我正在等綠燈時(shí)”,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:他攔下我,我感到有一點(diǎn)緊張,因?yàn)槲也徽J(rèn)識(shí)他。sad“悲傷的”;nervous“緊張的”;relaxed“放松的”;stupid“愚蠢的”。根據(jù)“Hestoppedme...becauseIdidn’tknowhim”可知,被一個(gè)不認(rèn)識(shí)的人攔下,應(yīng)該是緊張的,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這個(gè)老人慢慢地說(shuō):“打擾一下,你能幫助我嗎?”。it“它”;him“他”;her“她”;me“我”。根據(jù)“Couldyoujusttakethemoneyandbuyonefromher”可知,這個(gè)老人給我錢(qián),讓我去買(mǎi)那個(gè)老太太的烤甜土豆,所以這個(gè)老人應(yīng)該說(shuō)“你能幫助我嗎?”,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:這個(gè)老人拿出十元錢(qián)并對(duì)我說(shuō):“你看到那邊那個(gè)老太太了嗎?她正在賣(mài)烤甜土豆。你能拿這個(gè)錢(qián)從她那里買(mǎi)一個(gè)嗎?”tomatoes“西紅柿”;cakes“蛋糕”;potatoes“土豆”;bananas“香蕉”。根據(jù)“it’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes”可知,賣(mài)烤甜土豆,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這個(gè)老人拿出十元錢(qián)并對(duì)我說(shuō):“你看到那邊那個(gè)老太太了嗎?她正在賣(mài)烤甜土豆。你能拿這個(gè)錢(qián)從她那里買(mǎi)一個(gè)嗎?”send“發(fā)送”;lend“借”;bring“帶來(lái)”;take“拿走”。根據(jù)“Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldladyquickly...”可知,表示“拿這個(gè)錢(qián)”,故選D。【7題詳解】句意:他指著大約五十米遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)賣(mài)東西的老太太。selling“賣(mài)”;tasting“品嘗”;cooking“做飯”;making“制造”。根據(jù)“it’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes”可知,表示“賣(mài)東西”,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我很困惑“但是你為什么不自己去買(mǎi)?”。myself“我自己”;yourself“你自己”;herself“她自己”;himself“他自己”。根據(jù)“Butwhydon’tyou”可知,我問(wèn)老人為什么不自己去買(mǎi),故選B。【9題詳解】句意:那個(gè)老太太是我的妻子,這是她第一次賣(mài)烤甜土豆。cousin“堂(表)兄(弟姐妹)”;sister“妹妹”;wife“妻子”;friend“朋友”。根據(jù)“Atthattime,Iunderstandwhytheoldmanaskedmetobuyhiswife’ssweetpotato”可知,那個(gè)老太太是這個(gè)男人的妻子,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:她告訴我只剩下一個(gè)甜土豆了,直到所有的甜土豆都賣(mài)光她才回家。every“每一個(gè)”;none“沒(méi)有”;all“所有的”;neither“兩者都不”。根據(jù)“Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn’tgohome”可知,表示只剩下一個(gè)甜土豆了,所以全部賣(mài)光才回家,故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:但是我知道她無(wú)法忍受寒冷,因?yàn)樗耐仁軅?。stand“忍受”;change“改變”;believe“相信”;fear“害怕”。根據(jù)“becauseherlegshurt”可知,因?yàn)橥仁軅?,所以無(wú)法忍受寒冷,故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:我非常擔(dān)心她。in“在……里”;to“到”;about“關(guān)于”;at“以……”。根據(jù)beworriedaboutsb“擔(dān)心某人”可知這里介詞用about,故選C。【13題詳解】句意:在那時(shí),我理解了為什么這個(gè)老人讓我去買(mǎi)他妻子的甜土豆。imagine“想象”;understand“理解”;forget“忘記”;meant“意味著”。根據(jù)“Butwhydon’tyougoandbuyityourself...ButIknowthatshecan’tunderstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.I’mveryworriedabouther”可知,通過(guò)老人的解釋我理解為什么他讓我去買(mǎi)他妻子的烤甜土豆,故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:沒(méi)有拿這個(gè)錢(qián),我快速騎車(chē)到這個(gè)老太太那,并買(mǎi)了最后一個(gè)烤甜土豆。first“首先,第一”;second“第二”;next“接下來(lái)”;last“最后”。根據(jù)“Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleft”可知,表示“最后一個(gè)烤甜土豆”,故選D。【15題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我向這個(gè)老人揮手告別時(shí),我能夠看到他帶著感激的微笑站在那。smile“微笑”;day“天”;call“打電話”;life“生活”。根據(jù)全文可知,我?guī)椭先藢⑺拮拥目咎鹜炼官I(mǎi)下,他露出感激的微笑,故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了蘇州旅游的一些指南?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄內(nèi)容“*Someattractions(景點(diǎn))likeSuzhouMuseumhaveintroducedreal-namereservationsonline.*VisitorsareadvisedtofollowWeChataccount‘JundaoSuzhou’,ortheofficialaccountsofmuseumstomakereservationsandbookticketsearlier.”可知,如果想?yún)⒂^蘇州博物館需要先訪問(wèn)其官方賬號(hào)并預(yù)訂,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄內(nèi)容“*SuzhouRailTransit:UseSueXingmobileapp.*Bus:SearchSuzhouBusminiprogramonAlipayandgettheE-card.*PublicBike:SearchYouonminiprogramonAlipay.”可知,蘇州的公共交通很好,故選A。15、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者一家乘坐卡車(chē)環(huán)游非洲的所見(jiàn)所感?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’snotveryfast.”可知,作者家的卡車(chē)不是很快。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheKalahari’snotlikeotherdesertsbecauseitgetssuchalotofrain—somepartsofitlookreallygreen.”可知,卡拉哈里沙漠和其他沙漠的一個(gè)不同之處在于,它更濕潤(rùn)。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“InNovember,wewentonawhale—watching(觀鯨魚(yú))tourinSouthAfricaandsawsixwhales.Wesaidhellotothem.Oneevenswamunderourboat.Thatwasreallythrilling.”可知,作者看到了鯨魚(yú),并和它們打了招呼,故此處thrilling應(yīng)該是“令人興奮的”意思。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“butIwasveryinterestedinhowclevertheywereatkeepingtheirbabiessafe”可知,作者認(rèn)為它們很聰明。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹了作者一家乘坐卡車(chē)環(huán)游非洲的所見(jiàn)所感,以選項(xiàng)C“環(huán)游非洲”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。16、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個(gè)農(nóng)民認(rèn)為在他辛苦地在田間干活時(shí)妻子在家很清閑,妻子提出和他互換身份一天,結(jié)果農(nóng)民在家不止一次受傷,也沒(méi)有干完全部的家務(wù),從此他了解了妻子的辛苦,學(xué)會(huì)了尊重妻子。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheaskedhimiftheycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.”可知妻子問(wèn)丈夫他們是否可以互換身份一天,她做田地的工作,他做家務(wù),故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hegotkickedbythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door”可知在做家務(wù)時(shí),他被牛踢了,頭撞到了豬圈門(mén),受傷了兩次,故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.”可知丈夫做家務(wù)的同時(shí),妻子做了和丈夫一樣的農(nóng)活,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.”可知丈夫知道自己錯(cuò)了,他應(yīng)該感謝他的妻子,所以其應(yīng)是“抱歉,慚愧”之意,故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helearnedtorespectherandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.”及全文可知丈夫知道了妻子勞動(dòng)的辛苦,學(xué)會(huì)了尊重她,故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、(a)chieve【解析】【詳解】句意:這些登山者的精神告訴我們,我們永遠(yuǎn)不應(yīng)該放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的努力。根據(jù)“Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingto...ourdreams.”及結(jié)合首字母可知,此處指永不放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的努力,achieveone’sdreams“實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想”,空前有不定式to,所以空處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(a)chieve。18、Let’ssendittoourdearteacher【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式,分析所給的單詞,let’s構(gòu)成祈使句,后跟動(dòng)詞原形send;it作賓語(yǔ);toourdearteacher作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填Let’ssendittoourdearteacher“讓我們把它寄給我們親愛(ài)的老師”。19、werecooked【解析】【詳解】cook“烹飪”,而主語(yǔ)dishes和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞cook之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+done”;由中文意思可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),而主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用were,故填werecooked。20、Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,本句可表達(dá)為“你認(rèn)為這次的時(shí)裝表演怎么樣,Carl?”。詢問(wèn)某人對(duì)某事的看法,用句型Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣”。故填Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike。21、Davelosthisbikethisafternoon.Asa________(結(jié)果),hehadtowalkhome.七、補(bǔ)
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