第1頁/共1頁2025北京仁和一中初二（下）期中英語2025-04（考試時(shí)間90分鐘筆試滿分60分）班級(jí)________學(xué)號(hào)________姓名________考生須知：1、在試卷和答題卡上認(rèn)真填寫班級(jí)、姓名、考號(hào)。2、試卷答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。3、在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。4、考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共14分）一單項(xiàng)填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mr.Leelikesreadingand________favouritebookisHarryPotter.A.her B.his C.their D.your2.________mysparetime,Ioftentravelaroundwithmyparents.A.In B.On C.At D.From3.Textingdidnotbecomecommon________about1998.A.for B.though C.until D.so4.Graceis________thanbefore.Shecanfinishherhomeworkverywell.A.careful B.morecarefulC.mostcareful D.themostcareful5.Hesaidthathe________TVatthattime.A.waswatching. B.watches C.iswatching D.haswatched6.Peopletodayaren’tafraid________theInternettodothingslikeshoppingandpayingtheirbills.A.uses B.use C.using D.touse7.—Howwasyourweekend?—Great!I________toTianjinandvisitedmyoldfriends.A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone8.Ifyoustudyhard,you________yourgoalsinthefuture.A.achieve B.achieved C.haveachieved D.willachieve9.Nowpeopleoften________theirjobsandhavedifferentworkexperiences.A.changes B.change C.changed D.willchange10.I________ChineseinthisschoolsinceIcametoBeijing.A.havestudied B.studied C.willstudy D.study11.Inthepast,itusuallytookaweek________aletter.A.delivering B.deliver C.todeliver D.delivered12.—Doyouknow________theGreatWall?—NextFriday.A.whentheywillvisit B.whenwilltheyvisitC.whendidtheyvisit D.whentheyvisited二完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。CheersforMarquezMarquezhadjustfinishedtryingoutforOakwoodHigh’sbasketballteam.Makingtheteamwasasurethingsincehewasgiftedandworkedhardenough.BasketballwasawayoflifeinMarquez’s____13____.HisolderbrotherReggiewasplayingatatopcollege,whichmadehisfamilyveryproud.MarquezwasexpectedtobelikeReggie.Buthehadasecret.Marquezhadstartedtraininginanothersport—cheerleading.Althoughitwasmuch____14____forhim,hewasimprovingwithpractice.Onthebushome,hepulledoutasheetwithbiglettersCHEERTEAMAUDITIONS(面試)onit.Now,heknewhe’dhavetodealwithhisparents’____15____.“Mom,Dad—Idon’twanttoplayballanymore,”hetoldthemassoonashegothome,“Iwanttodosomethingelse.”Thefamilywere____16____.“Likewhat,son?”hisfatherbrokethesilence.“Cheerleading,”Marquezreplied.“Insteadofplayingball,cheerforballplayers?”hisfatherquestioned.“Yes!”Marquezsaidinavoicethatcameoutlouderthanexpected.“Ionlystartedplayingbasketballbecausethat’swhatyouwantedmetodo.Ididit,andIgotreallygood,butnow,itboresme.Cheerleading____17____me.”Heturnedtohisbrother,“Sorry,bro.Iknowyouwantedmetofollowinyourfootstepsbut...”“Actually,Iwantyoutodowhatyoulike.”Reggiehugged(擁抱)Marquez.“Idon’t____18____beingtheonlybasketballstarofthefamily.Wedon’tneedtwo!AmIright,Dad?”Reggiesmiledtotheirfather.Thistime,everyonelaughed.ThenMarquezofferedanidea____19____:hewouldauditionforthecheerteamandmakeachoiceaccordingtotheresultsofbothtryouts.Hisfatheragreed.Aweeklater,bothresultswereposted.“I____20____both,Dad,”Marquezsaid.“Aclearchoice,right?”hisfatherreplied.Marquezsmiledandgavehisanswer.13.A.team B.school C.family D.neighborhood14.A.harder B.safer C.worse D.cooler15.A.promises B.expectations C.agreements D.encouragements16.A.satisfied B.relaxed C.touched D.surprised17.A.excites B.moves C.worries D.shocks18.A.stand B.mind C.enjoy D.consider19.A.nervously B.kindly C.cheerfully D.angrily20.A.beat B.wanted C.joined D.made第二部分閱讀理解（共31分）三閱讀選擇。（共26分，每小題2分）（一）左欄描述的是Kate，Paul和Mike遇到的問題，幫助他們選擇合適的建議，并將對(duì)應(yīng)的序號(hào)A、B、C、D填寫在相應(yīng)的位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A___21___Katefeelsworriedabouthertoomuchschoolwork.Shesaidshehadtospendalotoftimefinishingit.____22____Paulsaidhismumwasjustlikeacameraathomeandwantedtoknoweverythingabouthim.____23____Mikethinksdevelopingahobbyisveryimportant,buthisparentsdon’tallowhimtoplayfootballoutsideafter20:00intheevening.A.It’snecessarytounderstandyourmotherandherlovetoyou.Youcantalktoherfacetofaceandletherknowyouhavegrownup.Whynotdosomethingtowinhertrust?Youcaninvitehertotakepartinsomeofyourdailyactivities.B.Itisimportanttomanagetimewell,Ithinkyoushouldplanyourdaybetter.Whynotworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtocompletealltheschoolwork?Ithinkifyoudoso,youwillfinishthemmorequicklyandsavemoretime.C.Itisunhealthytooftenhavebadmoods.Ifyoufeelyourselfgettingbored,developagoodhobby.Youwillfinditinteresting.It’salsoagoodideatotalkaboutyourproblemswithsomeoneyoutrust,suchasyourdad.D.It’snotwisetospendhoursplayingfootballafterschool.Enjoyyourhobby,butdonotthrowyourschoolworkaway,forexample,yourstudytasks.Whynotplayfootballafterfinishingyourhomeworkandgobackhomeearlier?（二）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。B閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。PeterandMonawerecousins.Bothofthemlovedfindingtheirlostthingsandusedtosearchlikeadetective.Theyenjoyedusingtelescopesandtheirmagnifyingglasses.TheyalsohadacuteandnaughtydognamedJumbo.Theyoftenplayedaballwiththeirdog.Oneday,theballwasmissingfromitsplace.Theystartedsearchingfortheballandfeltinterested.Butlater,theyfoundmanythingswentmissinganditbecameamystery.So,thekidsdecidedtosearchforthemissingthings.Theyhungtheirtelescopesontheshoulderandstartedtheirsearchwiththemagnifyingglassesinhand.PeterandMonscheckedtheplaceverycloselyfromwheretheballwasmissing.Theyfoundasmallhairofbrowncolourafterchecking.Thisevidencewashelpfulforthemtofindtheirlostballandothermissingthingsinthehouse.Theybothstartedthinkingaboutthathairandlistedeveryonewhohadbrownhairinthishouseincludingtheirdog.TheirdoubtwasonJumbobecausenoneofthefamilymemberswoulddothat.Tofindoutthat,theykeepaneyeontheactivityofJumbo.Oneday,theysawJumbodigging(挖)aholebehindatree.TheywatchedquietlyandkeptwatchingtillJumboleft.WhenJumboleft,PeterandMonawenttoseetheplacewell.Theydugtheholeandweresurprisedtoseeallthelostitemsofthehouse,includingtheirball.PeterandMonatookallthosethingsandshowedthemtotheirparents.TheytoldthemthatthethiefwastheirnaughtyJumbowhohidthethings.Theyputtheirmagnifyingglassesandtelescopesbackintheirbox.Again,PeterandMonastartedplayingtheballwithnaughtyJumbohappily.Boththekidsfeltproudandcalledthemselves“LittleDetectives”.24.HowdidPeterandMonafeelwhentheystartedsearching?A.Hopeful. B.Interested. C.Helpful. D.Surprised.25.Whatdidthekidsdoaftertheyfoundasmallhairofbrowncolour?A.TheymadeaguessandfollowedJumbo’sactivity.B.Theyquicklyaskedtheirfamilymembersforhelp.C.Theyusedthemagnifyingglassestodiscoverthehair.D.Theythoughtandlistedthenamesoftheirneighbors.26.Whydidthekidscallthemselves“l(fā)ittleDetectives”?A.Becausetheygottheirlosttelescopesbackagain.B.Becausetheywantedotherstocallthemdetectives.C.Becausetheyfoundthemissingballbythemselves.D.Becausetheyusedtelescopesandmagnifyingglasses.CHaveyoueverbeenonaplaneandfeltthatsuddenbump(碰撞),causingyourstomachtodrop?That’sturbulence,andit’sanormalpartofairtravel.Turbulencecanbescary,butunderstandingwhatcausesitandhowtodealwithitcanhelpeaseyourfears.Turbulencecanbecausedbythreethings:mountains,jetstreams,andstorms.Airformswaveswhenitmeetswithmountains.These“mountainwaves”canbreakupintomanydisorderlycurrents(氣流),whichweexperienceasturbulence.Jetstreams,fastmovingcurrentshighabovetheearth,canalsocauseturbulence.Stormsarethemostcommoncause.Thefastgrowthofstormcloudspushesairaway,creatingwavesthatcanturnintoturbulence.Eachofthesecancause“clearairturbulence”,orCAT,theleastnoticeabletype.It’shardtopredict,anditcanhappensuddenly.Partofthenervousnessaroundturbulenceisthefearoftheaircraftfailing.It’sanaturalreaction,especiallywhenyou’vehadtheexperienceofwatchingawingbendinaseeminglyimpossibleway.“Everythingonwingbendingaplanehasbeentested.Infact,alittlewingbendingduringturbulenceisagoodthing,asitshowstheplaneisabletodealwiththestress,”explainsMarilynSmith,anengineeratGeorgiaTech.Ifyouareanervousflyer,thereareafewwaystoplanforanddealwithturbulenceduringtheflight.“Turbulenceisworseatthebackoftheplaneandit’susuallythemostseriousinthemid-afternoon,”saysHeatherPoole,aflightattendantfor21years.“So,trytobookamorningflightandsitatthefrontoftheplane.”“Keepyourseatbeltfastenedatalltimes,”Pooleadds.Shealsosuggestsjusttalkingtoyourflightcrew(機(jī)組成員)ifyouarefeelingnervous,astheycancheckonyouandoffersupport.“Thefearmostlycomesfromlosingasenseofcontrol,”Poolesays.“Ifyoulearnmoreabouthowturbulencehappensandwhatyoucando,youwillfeelbetter.”27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Turbulenceisverycommonduringanairtravel.B.It’seasyforpeopletonotice“clearairturbulence”.C.Wingbendinginturbulenceisasignoftheaircraftfailing.D.Jetstreamscauseturbulencebecauseofthegrowthofclouds.28.Accordingtothepassage,youcanfeellessscaredofturbulenceby_______.A.keepingwatchingawingbendB.tryingtotakeamorningflightifpossibleC.askingotherpassengersforsupportD.bookingyourseatatthebackoftheplane29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.IsItNecessarytoFearTurbulence?B.Turbulence:ItsRisktoFlightSafetyC.IsItPossibletoGetAwayfromTurbulence?D.Turbulence:ItsRelationtoWeatherConditionsDAchievingagoalandachievinghappinessaretwodifferentthings.Dreamsandgoalsareimportantbecausetheyhelpusmeasure(衡量)progress—youdon’tcareifyou’regettingclosertoRomeunlessyouaretryingtogettoRome.Butprogress,notmeetingagoal,iswhatbringstruehappiness.In2011,researchersstudiedtheday-to-daywell-beingof238workersatsevencompanies.Theyfoundthatsatisfactionisnotfrombigwins,butfromtheprogressinmeaningfulwork.Otherresearchershavefoundthatprogressalwaysbeatsachievementwhenitcomestohappiness.Itseemsthathumansareoftenexcitedaboutimprovement.Forexample,mygoalistosave$10,000,butwhatmakesmehappyisthatIsavemorethisweekthanlastweek.Toworktowardsabiggoalinthehopeofgettinghappinessissometimes,unexpectedly,tosetyourselfupforunhappiness.Someresearchershavearguedthatwhenagoalisatrueendforprogress,thesuddenstopofmovingforwardcanleadtoafeelingofemptiness(空虛).Asafriendtoldme,“IalwaysthoughttherewouldbenobetterfeelingthanthedayIsawIhadaNo.1NewYorkTimesbestseller.Andwhenitfinallyhappened,Ifeltnothing.”Worsethanfeelingnothing,youmighthavealittledepression(沮喪)inthedaysafterabigachievementlikewinningaprize.Oneexplanationfortheseproblemshastodowithdopamine(多巴胺),whichgivesusasenseofpleasurewhenweexpectahappyending.Dopaminerisesbeforeyouachieveagoalandfallsafterward.However,whenwefocusontheprocess(過程)andtheprogresswemake,wefindthatourattitudetowardsgoalschanges.Webegintoseeeachstepasalearningexperience,andwelearntocelebratethesmallwins.Thisshiftleadstoamorepositiveoutlookonlifeandcanfinallyleadtogreaterhappiness.Byenjoyingtheprocessandcelebratingtheprogress,wecanfeelasenseofsatisfaction.So,nexttimeyoufindyourselffocusingontheendgoal,rememberthattruehappinessliesintheprogressyoumakealongtheway.30.TheexampleofsavingmoneyinParagraph2istoshow________.A.achievingagoaliswhatpeopleexpectB.agoodhabitcanbringmorehappinessC.meaningfulprogressleadstosatisfactionD.theresultismoreimportantthantheprocess31.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Howpeoplegetasenseofpleasure.B.Whatproblemsgoalachievingcanbring.C.Howpeoplegetawayfromemptiness.D.Whatfeelingsmakingprogresscanproduce.32.Theword“shift”inParagraph5probablymeans________.A.goalB.wishC.changeD.search33.Whatisthewritersmainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tointroducewhatameaningfullifeislike.B.Toexplainwhypeoplefailtonoticeprogress.C.Toadvisepeopletoworktowardstheirdreamsinlife.D.Tocallonpeopletovaluetheprocessingoingaftergoals.四閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（第34-36題每題1分，第37題2分，共5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Bike-sharingisagoodchoiceforshortjourneys.Itallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Withalargenumberofpeoplechoosingbike-ridinginsteadofdriving,especiallyinsomebigcities,bike-sharinghasbeenpopularalloverChina.InDecember2016,Shanghaibecametheworld’slargestbike-sharingcityaccordingtoasurveydonebyCentreforUrbanDevelopment.It’sveryconvenienttousesharedbikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youshoulddownloadsuchanAPP.ThenyoucanfindanearestbikethroughtheAPPandscantheQRcode.Thenthebikecanbeunlocked(解鎖)itself.Afterriding,youcanlockitandpaythefee.Bike-sharingisagreenwayoftransportationandprovidesauser-friendlyexperience.Anengineerofacompanysaysthatsincethestartofsharedbikes,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycar.“Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamongyoungpeoplebutalsoamongpeopleoversixty.Icaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit,”saidChenHong,whoisanofficeworkerinBeijing.Soitisveryconvenientandhelpspeoplesavealotoftimewhentheyareinahurry.However,bike-sharingalsobringsmanydifferentkindsofproblems.Somepeopledon’tparkthebikesinthebikeparkinglots,whichmakesitdifficultforpeopletowalk.Andsomemayeventrytostealordamage(損害)thebikes.What’smore,evensomechildrenunder12canunlockandridethebicycle.Thereisnodoubtthatit’sverydangerous.Technologyandsciencehavechangedourlifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusalotofconvenience,andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.34.Whichcitywastheworld’slargestbike-sharingcityin2016?________________________________________35.WholovessharedbikesaccordingtoChenHong?________________________________________36.Whydoessharedbikessometimesmakepeople’swalkdifficult?________________________________________37.Whatdoyouthinkofbikesharing?Whydoyouthinkso?(Giveatleasttworeasons.)________________________________________第三部分書面表達(dá)（共15分）五根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子：（共5分，每小題1分）38.問問他們的旅程怎么樣？___________________________askingabouttheirtrip?39.因?yàn)槭澜缱兓芸?，不斷學(xué)習(xí)新思想和技術(shù)是非常重要的。Sincetheworldchangessofast,____________tokeeplearningaboutnewideasandtechnology.40.我做的餃子味道不錯(cuò)，盡管看起來不像其他餃子那么好。ThedumplingsImadewerenotbad,althoughtheydidn’tlook________________theothers.41.我們度過了很快樂的時(shí)光，聊天，吃東西，玩游戲。We________________,talking,eatingandplayinggames.42.放輕松，別擔(dān)心會(huì)出錯(cuò)。Relaxand_______________________makingmistakes.六文段表達(dá)。（共10分）從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①43.某英語報(bào)社正在就“20年后的生活”這一主題進(jìn)行征稿。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你以“WhatWillMyLifeBelikein20Years”為題，用英語寫一篇短文向該報(bào)社投稿，簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下你未來的職業(yè)、休閑活動(dòng)等。提示詞語：businessman,travelaround,sports,happy提示問題：1.Whatwillyourjobbeinthefuture?2.Whatwillyoudoinyourfreetime?3.Whatdoyouthinkofyourfuturelife?WhatWillMyLifeBelikein20Years____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________題目②44.我國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)，越來越多的外國(guó)友人也開始熱衷于了解中華傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。假如你是李華，你的學(xué)校正在舉辦“一起向未來，用英語講好中華傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日”的活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你以“MyFavoriteChineseTraditionalFestival”為題，向外國(guó)友人介紹你最喜歡的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，并描述節(jié)日當(dāng)天可以做哪些活動(dòng)，你的感受如何。提示詞語：celebrate(慶祝),lanterns,interesting,mooncake,couplets(對(duì)聯(lián))提示問題：1.WhichisyourfavoriteChinesetraditionalfestival?2.Whatdoyouoftendoonthatday?3.Howdoyoufeel?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案第一部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共14分）一單項(xiàng)填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。123456789101112BACBADBDBACA二完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。13.C14.A15.B16.D17.A