0000

presentcontinuouspassivevoice(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài))Simple（一般）Continuous（進(jìn)行）Present（現(xiàn)在）do/doesTenseis/am/aredoingPerfect（完成）Perfectcontinuous完成進(jìn)行Past（過去）Future（將來）Thepastfuture（過去將來）have/hasdonehave/hasbeendoingdidwas/weredoinghaddoneHadbeendoingwill/shalldowill/shallbedoingwill/shallhavedonewill/shallhavebeendoingshould/woulddoshould/wouldbedoingshould/wouldhavedoneshould/wouldhavebeendoingreviewTheworkersarebuildingthehouse.theworkers.Whataretheworkersdoing？Thehouseisbeingbuiltby主語謂語賓語Theworkersarebuildingthehouse賓語主語

謂語變被動(dòng)（時(shí)態(tài)不變）

be+being+done+bySomeoneishuntingAfricanelephant.someone.Africanelephantisbeinghuntedby主語謂語賓語SomeoneishuntingAfricanelephant賓語主語

謂語變被動(dòng)（時(shí)態(tài)不變）

be+being+done+by()1.Theworkersarebuildingahouse.2.Thegirlisrepairingacar.

Ahouseisbeingbuiltbytheworkers.

Acarisbeingrepairedbyagirl.

ObservationandClassification①DoyouknowanyotherendangeredwildlifeinChinathatisnotbeingprotected?②We’rebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.③Istheirfurbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou?④Whatgoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife?⑤SheisbeingtreatedinChinanow.⑥Mycomputerisbeingrepairednow.⑦Whatpartofthecityisbeingattckednow？⑧Isthewallbeingpainted？肯定式：

②⑤⑥

否定式：

①

一般疑問式：

①③⑧

特殊疑問式:

④⑦

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成形式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式主語＋am/is/are＋beingdone.否定式主語＋am/is/arenot＋beingdone.一般疑問式am/is/are＋主語＋beingdone？特殊疑問式疑問詞＋am/is/are＋主語+beingdone？Theusageofpresentcontinuouspassivevoice

一、表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。Forexample：Theevent_______________(report)now.2.Look!Thebaby___________________(takecareof)byheraunt.3.Thedisease______________(study)atpresentbyscientists.isbeingtakencareofisbeingstudiedisbeingreported

Theusageofpresentcontinuouspassivevoice

二、表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動(dòng)行為，常和always，constantly等表示頻度的副詞連用，這種用法常常帶有贊揚(yáng)或厭惡的感情色彩。Forexample：Heisalways_________________(praise)bytheleader.beingpraised三、be＋under/in＋n.可表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)意義。

Mycomputerisunderrepair.

＝Mycomputerisbeingrepaired.The

city

is

under

attack

at

the

moment.

=The

city

is

being

attacked

at

the

moment.

The

bridge

is

under

construction.Theusageofpresentcontinuouspassivevoice

Forexample：Anparty____________(hold)tonight.2.A

folk

song_____________(sing)next.

isbeingheldisbeingsung四、少數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃、安排將要承受某個(gè)動(dòng)作。Practice(p18)2.Choosethesuitableverbformstocompletethesentences.1.I'm(working/beingworked)athometodaybecausemyofficeis(painted/beingpainted).2.Thealarmingreportis(written/beingwritten).Itwillbefinishedsoon.3.Whatpartofthecityis(attacked/beingattacked)now?4.Rightnow,thedeerare(watched/beingwatched)overbymanyvolunteers.5.Whois(hunting/beinghunted)thekangaroos?Wherearethey(hunted/beinghunted)?6.

Itisreportedthatlivingspacesforwildifeare(reduced/beingreduced)duetothecuttingoftrees.3.LiuTaowouldliketoexpresshisconcernoverthewetlandinhishometown.Helphimfinishthepassagewiththepresentcontinuouspassivevoiceoftheverbsinbrackets.Inthewetlandofmyhometown,therearemanydifferentkindsofanimals,includingwildbirds,fish,snakes,insectsandsoon.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ioftenwenttherewithmyfriendstowatchthebirdsandstudythem.Thatwasaninterestingplaceforallofus.Butthingshavebeguntochangeinrecentyears.Smallbirds____________(catch)withnets.Wildducks____________(sell)atfoodmarkets.Fishandsnakes____________(kill)forfoodinrestaurants.Andevenworse,thewetland______________(destroy).Someparts______________(cover)withnewhouses.Youcanseerubbisheverywhere.Thewetland_____________(pollute)seriouslyeveryday.Iamveryworriedaboutit.Whatcanwedo?arebeingcaughtarebeingsoldarebeingkilledisbeingdestroyedisbeingpollutedarebeingcovered

Exercises

用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Historyis______bythepeople.(make)2.Sometrees________________onthehillnow.(plant)3.Anewsubway_____________(build)nextyear.4.She______________(take)tothehospitalalready.5.Thousandsofsatellites______________(send)upintothespacesofar.6.Notes______________(take)byyourightnow.7.Youngtreesshould___________(water)often.madewillbebuilthasbeentakenhavebeensentarebeingtakenbewateredarebeingplanted1.關(guān)于在哪兒建廠的問題正在被討論。Thequestionaboutwhereisthefactorygoingtobebuilt__________________now.2.正在設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)保護(hù)自然資源的項(xiàng)目。Aprojectaboutprotectingthenaturalresources________________．3.受到攻擊時(shí)應(yīng)保持冷靜。Youshouldstaycoolwhenyou__________________．4.我感到很迷惑，我們商店的商品老是被偷。Ifeelverypuzzledthatthegoodsinourshop__________________．isbeingdiscussed

isbeingdesigned

arebeingattacked

arealwaysbeingstolen

Helloeveryone!I'vejustcomebackfromawonderfultriptoTibet.Itwassobeautifultherethat______.Thescenerywassoimpressiveandtheairwassofreshandclean.________.

However,_