2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷詞匯記憶法考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單選題要求：從下列各題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。1.Hewassoexcitedthathecouldn'tkeephis______.A.emotionB.enthusiasmC.passionD.interest2.Thedoctor'sadvicewastogetplentyofrestandavoid______.A.overexertionB.overspendingC.overestimatingD.overconfidence3.Itwasnotaneasydecisiontomake,butshedecidedto______.A.holdonB.sticktoC.catchonD.giveup4.Thegovernmenthasimplementedanewpolicyto______pollution.A.combatB.challengeC.compareD.compete5.Afteryearsofhardwork,shefinallyachievedher______.A.targetB.ambitionC.intentionD.plan6.Thecompany'sproductshavebeengainingpopularityamongconsumers.A.recentlyB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.heavily7.Hehadbeenfeelingundertheweatherallmorning,sohedecidedtotakethedayoff.A.busyB.tiredC.healthyD.worried8.Shehadbeenplanningthetripformonthsandwaslookingforwardtoit.A.anxiousB.excitedC.sadD.nervous9.Thebookoffersa______analysisofthecausesofthewar.A.thoroughB.quickC.superficialD.complex10.Despitethedifficulteconomictimes,thecompanyisstillableto______.A.expandB.shrinkC.standD.depend二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列各題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。Itissaidthatthereare______1______languagesintheworld,eachwithitsownuniquecharacteristics.Whilemostoftheselanguagesarespokenby______2______people,afew,likeEnglish,French,Spanish,andMandarin,havebecomegloballanguagesandare______3______inmanypartsoftheworld.Onereasonforthisisthe______4______oftheEnglishlanguage.Duringthecolonialperiod,Englishspeakers______5______acrosstheglobe,bringingthelanguagewiththem.Asaresult,Englishbecamethedominantlanguageinmanyformercolonies,anditcontinuestobea______6______languageforinternationalcommunication.AnotherreasonfortheglobalpopularityofEnglishisthe______7______ofEnglishmediaandtheInternet.Today,a______8______ofEnglishcontentisavailableonline,from______9______videosto______10______books.However,thedominanceofEnglishdoesnotmeanthatotherlanguagesaredisappearing.Manyindigenouslanguagescontinuetobe______11______bytheircommunities,andthereareeffortstopreservethemandensuretheir______12______forfuturegenerations.The______13______oflanguagesisimportantnotonlyforculturaldiversitybutalsoforsocial______14______.Whenpeoplecommunicateintheirownlanguage,theycan______15______moreeasilyandunderstandeachotherbetter.A.manyB.afewC.someD.agreatnumberof16.A.speakingB.writtenC.thinkingD.translating17.A.areusedB.havebeenusedC.hadbeenusedD.wouldbeused18.A.majorB.importantC.significantD.considerable19.A.wereB.wasC.areD.willbe20.A.entertainmentB.academicC.technicalD.professional21.A.publishedB.printedC.readD.translated22.A.globalB.universalC.internationalD.worldwide23.A.rapidB.quickC.slowD.gradual24.A.popularityB.fameC.statusD.significance25.A.communitiesB.countriesC.familiesD.cultures26.A.existenceB.survivalC.disappearanceD.extinction27.A.protectionB.promotionC.maintenanceD.support28.A.diversityB.harmonyC.equalityD.difference29.A.expressB.communicateC.discussD.debate30.A.communicatemoreeasilyB.understandeachotherbetterC.workmoreefficientlyD.haveacommongoal四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題的四個選項中選出最佳答案。31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceoflanguageindailycommunication.B.Thedeclineofindigenouslanguages.C.ThereasonsfortheglobalpopularityofEnglish.D.Theeffortstopreserveindigenouslanguages.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatwastheroleofEnglishspeakersduringthecolonialperiod?A.TheyintroducedEnglishtomanypartsoftheworld.B.Theycontributedtothedeclineofindigenouslanguages.C.TheypromotedtheuseofEnglishinformercolonies.D.TheycreatedaglobalcommunityofEnglishspeakers.33.WhyistheInternetconsideredasignificantfactorinthespreadofEnglish?A.ItallowspeopletolearnEnglishonline.B.ItprovidesaccesstoawiderangeofEnglishcontent.C.ItencouragestheuseofEnglishineducation.D.IthasmadeEnglishtheofficiallanguageoftheInternet.34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthedominanceofEnglish?A.Heisworriedaboutitsimpactonotherlanguages.B.HeisimpressedbythepoweroftheEnglishlanguage.C.HeisindifferenttotheroleofEnglishinglobalcommunication.D.Heissupportiveoftheeffortstopreserveindigenouslanguages.35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Englishisagloballanguageusedforinternationalcommunication.B.Indigenouslanguagesareatriskofextinction.C.TheInternethasfacilitatedthespreadofEnglish.D.Thegovernmentisresponsibleforpreservingindigenouslanguages.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。36.ThepassagediscussestheglobalinfluenceoftheEnglishlanguageandtheeffortstopreserveindigenouslanguages.37.Despitetheeconomicdifficulties,thecompanyisexpandingitsoperations.38.Thedoctoradvisedhertoavoidoverexertionandgetplentyofrest.39.Thebookprovidesathoroughanalysisofthecausesofthewar.40.Shedecidedtosticktoherplanandachievehertarget.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)100-120詞。41.題目：HowtoImproveYourEnglishListeningSkills提示：1.重要性；2.方法：多聽英語廣播、電影等；3.個人經(jīng)歷。本次試卷答案如下：一、單選題1.B.enthusiasm解析：根據(jù)句意“他太興奮了，無法抑制自己的熱情”，此處應選擇表示“熱情”的詞匯。2.A.overexertion解析：根據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生的忠告是多休息并避免過度勞累”，此處應選擇表示“過度勞累”的詞匯。3.B.stickto解析：根據(jù)句意“做出這個決定并不容易，但她決定堅持”，此處應選擇表示“堅持”的詞匯。4.A.combat解析：根據(jù)句意“政府已經(jīng)實施了一項新政策來對抗污染”，此處應選擇表示“對抗”的詞匯。5.B.ambition解析：根據(jù)句意“經(jīng)過多年的努力，她終于實現(xiàn)了她的雄心壯志”，此處應選擇表示“雄心壯志”的詞匯。6.A.recently解析：根據(jù)句意“公司的產(chǎn)品最近在消費者中很受歡迎”，此處應選擇表示“最近”的詞匯。7.B.tired解析：根據(jù)句意“他整個上午都感到身體不適，所以決定休息一天”，此處應選擇表示“疲勞”的詞匯。8.B.excited解析：根據(jù)句意“她已經(jīng)計劃了這個旅行幾個月，期待著它”，此處應選擇表示“興奮”的詞匯。9.A.thorough解析：根據(jù)句意“這本書對戰(zhàn)爭原因進行了徹底的分析”，此處應選擇表示“徹底的”的詞匯。10.A.expand解析：根據(jù)句意“盡管經(jīng)濟困難，公司仍然能夠擴展其業(yè)務”，此處應選擇表示“擴展”的詞匯。二、完形填空11.A.spoken解析：根據(jù)句意“許多本土語言仍然由其社區(qū)使用”，此處應選擇表示“使用”的詞匯。12.B.survival解析：根據(jù)句意“努力保存它們，確保它們在未來幾代人中得到生存”，此處應選擇表示“生存”的詞匯。13.A.diversity解析：根據(jù)句意“語言的多樣性不僅對于文化多樣性很重要，而且對于社會平等也很重要”，此處應選擇表示“多樣性”的詞匯。14.C.equality解析：根據(jù)句意“語言的多樣性不僅對于文化多樣性很重要，而且對于社會平等也很重要”，此處應選擇表示“平等”的詞匯。15.B.communicatemoreeasily解析：根據(jù)句意“當人們用他們自己的語言交流時，他們可以更容易地交流，更好地理解彼此”，此處應選擇表示“