2025年小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)辨析教育信息化應(yīng)用測(cè)試卷一、選擇題要求：從下列選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案，并填寫在相應(yīng)的括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.選擇正確的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空。（）A.haveagoodtimeB.haveagoodrestC.haveagoodlookD.haveagoodtalk2.選擇正確的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空。（）A.lookafterB.lookforC.looklikeD.lookthesame3.選擇正確的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空。（）A.takecareofB.takecareC.takecareaboutD.takecarefor4.選擇正確的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空。（）A.goonB.goonwithC.goontoD.goonfor5.選擇正確的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空。（）A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putout二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisTom.Iamastudent.Iliveinasmalltown.Everyday,Igotoschoolbybus.Ihavemanyfriends.Theyareverynicetome.Ilikeplayingfootballwiththemafterschool.Sometimes,wegotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ilikereadingverymuch.Myfavoritebookis"HarryPotter".Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.6.Tomgoestoschoolby________.A.bikeB.carC.busD.train7.Tomhasmany________.A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.brothers8.Tomlikesplaying________withhisfriends.A.basketballB.footballC.tennisD.swimming9.Tomgoestothelibraryto________.A.playgamesB.readbooksC.watchmoviesD.listentomusic10.Tom'sfavoritebookis________.A."TheLittlePrince"B."HarryPotter"C."Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland"D."TheAdventuresofTomSawyer"三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomaketheirlivesbetter.So,hedecidedtobuildabeautifulpalaceforthem.Thepalacewasverybigandhadmanyrooms.Thekinginvitedallhispeopletocomeandseethepalace.Theywereveryhappyandthankedthekingforbuildingit.11.Whydidthekingbuildapalace?A.ToliveinB.TomakehispeoplehappyC.ToshowoffhispowerD.Tostorehistreasures12.Howdidthepeoplefeelaboutthepalace?A.TheywereangryB.TheyweresadC.TheywerehappyD.Theywereafraid13.Whatdidthepeopledoafterseeingthepalace?A.TheyleftB.TheythankedthekingC.TheycriticizedthekingD.Theyignoredtheking四、改寫句子要求：將下列句子改寫成使用所給短語(yǔ)或詞組的句子，使句意保持不變。1.Heisalwayslateforschool.改寫：Heisalways________forschool.2.Sheisverygoodatdrawing.改寫：Sheisvery________at________.3.Theyaregoingtotheparkthisweekend.改寫：Theyare________totheparkthisweekend.4.Theteacheraskedustofinishourhomework.改寫：Theteacher________usto________ourhomework.5.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.改寫：Thecatis________onthesofa.五、翻譯句子要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.我最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。2.我們學(xué)校有一個(gè)美麗的花園。3.她總是幫助別人。4.他每天早上都跑步。5.這本書很有趣，我推薦你讀一讀。六、短文填空要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Myfamilygoesonacampingtripeverysummer.Welovenatureandenjoyspendingtimetogether.Oneyear,wedecidedtogotothemountains.Wepackedourbagswithfood,tents,andothercampinggear.Wedrovetothemountainsandarrivedatthecampsitelateintheafternoon.Wesetupourtentsandmadeacampfire.Wecookeddinnerandenjoyedadeliciousmeal.Afterdinner,wesataroundthecampfireandtoldstories.Itwasawonderfulevening.Thenextmorning,wewokeupearlyandwenthiking.Wewalkedforhoursandsawbeautifulscenery.Wetooklotsofpicturesandhadagreattime.Whenwegotbacktothecampsite,wepackedupourtentsandleft.Wehadawonderfultripandcreatedmanymemories.Wecan'twaittogocampingagainnextsummer.14.Whydoesthefamilygoonacampingtripeverysummer?A.TovisittheirfriendsB.ToenjoynatureC.TogoshoppingD.Towatchmovies15.Whatdidtheypackforthecampingtrip?A.AcomputerB.AtentC.AtelevisionD.Abicycle16.Whatdidtheydoafterdinneronthefirstnight?A.TheywatchedTVB.TheyplayedgamesC.TheytoldstoriesD.Theywenttobedearly17.Howdidtheyspendtheirtimethenextmorning?A.TheystayedinthetentB.TheywentfishingC.TheywenthikingD.Theywentswimming本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：haveagoodtime意為“過(guò)得愉快”，符合句意。2.C解析：looklike意為“看起來(lái)像”，符合句意。3.A解析：takecareof意為“照顧”，符合句意。4.A解析：goon意為“繼續(xù)”，符合句意。5.A解析：puton意為“穿上”，符合句意。二、完形填空6.C解析：根據(jù)句意，湯姆每天乘坐公共汽車去學(xué)校。7.B解析：根據(jù)句意，湯姆有很多朋友。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意，湯姆喜歡和朋友們踢足球。9.B解析：根據(jù)句意，湯姆喜歡在圖書館讀書。10.B解析：根據(jù)句意，湯姆最喜歡的書是《哈利·波特》。三、閱讀理解11.B解析：根據(jù)短文，國(guó)王建造宮殿是為了讓人民過(guò)上更好的生活。12.C解析：根據(jù)短文，人們看到宮殿后感到非常高興。13.B解析：根據(jù)短文，人們看到宮殿后感謝了國(guó)王。四、改寫句子1.Heisalwayslateforschool.改寫：Heisalways________forschool.答案：late解析：原句中的“alwayslate”表示“總是遲到”，因此改寫時(shí)只需保留“l(fā)ate”即可。2.Sheisverygoodatdrawing.改寫：Sheisvery________at________.答案：good;drawing解析：原句中的“verygoodat”表示“擅長(zhǎng)”，因此改寫時(shí)只需保留“good”和“atdrawing”即可。3.Theyaregoingtotheparkthisweekend.改寫：Theyare________totheparkthisweekend.答案：going解析：原句中的“goingto”表示“將要”，因此改寫時(shí)只需保留“going”即可。4.Theteacheraskedustofinishourhomework.改寫：Theteacher________usto________ourhomework.答案：asked;finish解析：原句中的“askedusto”表示“要求我們”，因此改寫時(shí)只需保留“asked”和“finishourhomework”即可。5.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.改寫：Thecatis________onthesofa.答案：sleeping解析：原句中的“issleeping”表示“正在睡覺”，因此改寫時(shí)只需保留“sleeping”即可。五、翻譯句子1.我最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。答案：Myfavoritesubjectismath.解析：將“最喜歡的科目”翻譯為“favoritesubject”，將“數(shù)學(xué)”翻譯為“math”。2.我們學(xué)校有一個(gè)美麗的花園。答案：Ourschoolhasabeautifulgarden.解析：將“我們學(xué)?！狈g為“ourschool”，將“有一個(gè)美麗的花園”翻譯為“hasabeautifulgarden”。3.她總是幫助別人。答案：Shealwayshelpsothers.解析：將“她”翻譯為“She”，將“總是幫助別人”翻譯為“alwayshelpsothers”。4.他每天早上都跑步。答案：Herunseverymorning.解析：將“他每天早上”翻譯為“Herunseverymorning”。5.這本書很有趣，我推薦你讀一讀。答案：