高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法（強(qiáng)調(diào)句與省略句）深度解析訓(xùn)練卷2025一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Itwasinthelibrary_______Imetherforthefirsttime.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when2._______hewasyoung,hewasanexcellentstudent.A.AsB.BecauseC.SinceD.Although3._______theweatherissobad,westilldecidetogoout.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Unless4._______youcan'tfindyourpen,pleaseaskme.A.IfB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Because5._______Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulscenebefore.A.ItisB.ThisisC.ThatisD.Whichis二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。ItwasasunnydaywhenIfirstmetmyteacher,Mr.Wang.Hewasatallmanwithagentlesmile.Healwaysworeapairofglassesandablacksuit.(6)_______hetaughtusEnglish,hewasverystrictwithus.Hesaid,"Englishisnotaneasylanguage,andyoumustpracticeeveryday."(7)_______hisstrictness,welearnedalotfromhim.Oneday,wehadatest.IwasverynervousbecauseIdidn'tstudyhard.Whenthetestbegan,IfounditwasnotasdifficultasIthought.Ifinisheditquicklyandhandeditin.(8)_______Iwentbackhome,IwassurprisedtofindthatIhadmadealotofmistakes.IwassoupsetthatIcried.Thenextday,Mr.Wangcalledmetohisoffice.Hesaid,"Don'tworry,youdidwellonthetest.Ijustwanttotellyouthatmakingmistakesisnormal.Theimportantthingistolearnfromthem."(9)_______hisencouragement,Ifeltmuchbetter.Fromthenon,Ibegantostudyharderandmadeprogress.IamgratefultoMr.Wangforhisstrictnessandencouragement.6.A.WhenB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Since7.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Unless8.A.WhenB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Since9.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Unless三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Myfavoritesubjectinschoolismath.Ilovesolvingproblemsandfindingpatterns.Mathisnotonlyinterestingbutalsoveryusefulineverydaylife.Oneday,myteachergaveusamathproblem:"Ifyouhave3applesandyoubuy2more,howmanyapplesdoyouhave?"Ithoughtaboutitforamomentandanswered,"5apples."Myteachersmiledandsaid,"Goodjob!"Sheexplainedthatmathisaboutfindingtherelationshipbetweennumbersandusingthemtosolveproblems.Sincethen,Ihavebeenfascinatedbymath.Ienjoyreadingbooksaboutmathandtryingoutnewproblems.Oneofmyfavoritebooksis"TheNumberDevil."IttellsthestoryofaboywholearnsmathfromamysteriousfigurecalledtheNumberDevil.Thebookisfullofinterestingproblemsandpuzzlesthatchallengemythinking.Mathhashelpedmedevelopmylogicalthinkingskillsandproblem-solvingabilities.Ibelievethatmathisavaluablesubjectthateveryoneshouldlearn.Itcanopenupnewpossibilitiesandhelpusunderstandtheworldaroundus.10.Whatistheauthor'sfavoritesubjectinschool?A.EnglishB.MathC.ScienceD.History11.Whydoestheauthorlikemath?A.Itisinterestinganduseful.B.Itisdifficultandchallenging.C.Itiseasyandboring.D.Itispopularandfun.12.Whatbookdoestheauthormentioninthepassage?A."TheEnglishTeacher"B."TheNumberDevil"C."TheMathProfessor"D."TheScienceExperiment"13.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Mathisadifficultsubject.B.Mathisavaluablesubjectthateveryoneshouldlearn.C.Theauthorisagoodmathstudent.D.Theauthor'steacherisstrictwithhim.四、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.他總是準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)，從不遲到。2.雖然天氣很冷，但我們都決定去戶(hù)外活動(dòng)。3.我不確定他是否愿意參加我們的聚會(huì)。4.她在課堂上總是認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講，從不打擾別人。5.那本書(shū)非常有趣，我已經(jīng)讀了兩遍。五、改錯(cuò)題要求：在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤，并改正。1.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework,youwillbepunished.2.Sheistallerthanherbrother,butheisstronger.3.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulviewbefore.4.Heisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoagoodfriend.5.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.六、寫(xiě)作題要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文。提示：1.描述你最近參加的一次活動(dòng)或旅行。2.說(shuō)明活動(dòng)的目的或旅行的原因。3.描述活動(dòng)或旅行的過(guò)程和感受。4.總結(jié)活動(dòng)的收獲或旅行的體驗(yàn)。本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who...。根據(jù)句意，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)“inthelibrary”，所以選A。2.D解析：本題考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“盡管，雖然”。根據(jù)句意，此處表示盡管他年輕時(shí)，他是位優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，所以選D。3.B解析：本題考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“盡管，雖然”。根據(jù)句意，此處表示盡管天氣很糟糕，我們還是決定出去，所以選B。4.A解析：本題考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如果，假如”。根據(jù)句意，此處表示如果你找不到你的鋼筆，請(qǐng)問(wèn)我，所以選A。5.C解析：本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who...。根據(jù)句意，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)“before”，所以選C。二、完形填空6.A解析：本題考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”。根據(jù)句意，此處表示當(dāng)他教我們英語(yǔ)時(shí)，他非常嚴(yán)格，所以選A。7.B解析：本題考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“盡管，雖然”。根據(jù)句意，此處表示盡管他的嚴(yán)格，我們從他那里學(xué)到了很多東西，所以選B。8.D解析：本題考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“自從……以來(lái)”。根據(jù)句意，此處表示自從我回到家，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我犯了很多錯(cuò)誤，所以選D。9.C解析：本題考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如果，假如”。根據(jù)句意，此處表示如果他的鼓勵(lì)，我感到好多了，所以選C。三、閱讀理解10.B解析：本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第二句"Myfavoritesubjectinschoolismath."可知，作者的最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)，所以選B。11.A解析：本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第三句"Ilovesolvingproblemsandfindingpatterns.Mathisnotonlyinterestingbutalsoveryusefulineverydaylife."可知，作者喜歡數(shù)學(xué)是因?yàn)樗扔腥び钟杏?，所以選A。12.B解析：本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第三句"Oneofmyfavoritebooksis'TheNumberDevil'."可知，作者提到的一本書(shū)是"TheNumberDevil"，所以選B。13.B解析：本題考查主旨大意。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)是一門(mén)很有價(jià)值的科目，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)，所以選B。四、翻譯題1.Healwaysarrivesontimeandneverkeepsuswaiting.解析：本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。翻譯時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的正確使用。2.Althoughitisverycold,westilldecidetogooutfortheactivity.解析：本題考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。翻譯時(shí)注意從句的連接詞和時(shí)態(tài)。3.I'mnotsureifheiswillingtoattendourparty.解析：本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和條件狀語(yǔ)從句。翻譯時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)和從句的連接詞。4.Shealwayslistenscarefullyinclassandneverdisturbsothers.解析：本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和并列句。翻譯時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)和并列句的連接詞。5.ThebookissointerestingthatIhavereadittwice.解析：本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。翻譯時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)和從句的連接詞。五、改錯(cuò)題1.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework,youwillbepunished.錯(cuò)誤：youwillbepunished改正：youwillbepunished.解析：本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以將“you”改為“youwillbe”。2.Sheistallerthanherbrother,butheisstronger.錯(cuò)誤：heisstronger改正：heisstrongerthanshe.解析：本題考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意，此處表示他比她更強(qiáng)壯，所以應(yīng)在“stronger”后加上“thanshe”。3.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulviewbefore.錯(cuò)誤：suchabeautifulview改正：suchabeautifulviewasthis.解析：本題考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意，此處表示我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)如此美麗的景色，所以應(yīng)在“suchabeautifulview”后加上“asthis”。4.Heisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoagoodfriend.錯(cuò)誤：agoodstudent改正：agoodstudentandagoodfriend.解析：本題考查并列句。根據(jù)句意，此處表示他不僅是一位好學(xué)生，還是一位好朋友，所以應(yīng)在“agoodstudent”后加上“andagoodfriend”。5.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.錯(cuò)誤：risesintheeast