福建省福州市2024-2025學年八年級英語第二學期期末檢測模擬試題一、單選選擇()1．—Isthefilm《Nezha2》thebestoneyouhave________watched?—Yes,Ihave________watchedabetteronebefore.A．ever;never B．yet;ever C．already;yet D．ever;yet()2．LastmonthI________abook.Thatistosay,I________abooksincelastmonth.A．havekept;havekept B．havekept;haveborrowedC．borrowed;havekept D．borrowed;haveborrowed()3．AndysaysheknowseverythingaboutDIY.________,Iknowmuchmorethanhedoes.A．Aboveall B．Asaresult C．Forexample D．Infact()4．Hurryup!Thematch________fortenminutes.A．hasbeenon B．hasbegan C．hasbegun D．began()5．—YouhavebeeninNeijiangforalongtime?—Yeah,________myparentscamehere,________abouttenyears.A．when;for B．for;since C．when;in D．since;for()6．Moderntrainscantravel________thespeedofmorethan300kilometersperhour.A．on B．at C．through D．in()7．Nowadaysmanyoldpeoplelive________withnofriendsorchildren,sotheyoftenfeel________.Weshouldcareforthem.A．alone;alone B．lonely;lonely C．alone;lonely()8．—Ifeel________whenspeakinginfrontoftheclass.—Don’tbeafraid.Youcandoit.A．crazy B．excited C．angry D．nervous()9．Afterputtingoutthefire,thefirefightersweresotiredthattheyfellasleepwiththeirbacks________thewall.A．over B．from C．against D．on()10．—Whichonedoyoulikebetter,rockclimbingormountainclimbing?—________.Idon’tlikeoutdooractivities.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None二、短文填空Televisionsarelikebooksorfilms.Achildcanlearn1badthingsandgoodthingsfromthem.Someprogramshelpchildrentounderstandthenews,andothersshowpeopleplacesfromother2(country)orothertimesinhistory.Because3television,achilddoesnothavetogotothezootoseeanimalsortotheoceantoseeaship.Boysandgirlscanseeaplay,aconcertoragameathome.Televisionbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.Someprogramsshowcrimesandotherthingsthatarebadforchildren.What’smore,everychild4(like)watchingTV.Someevenwatchtelevision5eighthoursormoreonSaturday.Soparentssometimesshouldhelpthemtofindotherinterestingthings6(do).Doingsportssuchas7(play)basketball,footballandswimming8(be)goodforbothbodyandmind.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,youcangotoseemoviesaboutimportanthistoricalevents.Theywillhelpyouknow9(anything)abouthistory.Whenyouaretootiredtostudy,justsitonthesofaaloneandenjoythemusictorelax10(you).Itwillhelpyoustudybetter.三、語法選擇Alongtimeago,thesundidn’tcomeoutintothesky.Itwas1formanydays.Theanimalsbegantolookforthesun.They2itinthemountains,inthetrees,andintherivers.Daybyday,theanimalsstoppedlookingforit.3Lizarddidn’tstop.Sheclimbedupmountainsanddownriversandonedayshe4ashiningrock(巖石).“Ifoundthesun!”saidLizard.“IwilltelltheEmperor.Hewillbeabletowakeup(叫醒)thesun,andIwillbe5again.”LizardwenttothepalaceandtoldtheEmperor6theshiningrock.TheEmperorthoughthardabout7towakeupthesun.Heaskedatigertojumpontherock.Stillthesunwouldnotwakeup.TheEmperorwasaclevermanandhehada(n)8.Hesaid,“Weshallholdagreat9towelcomethesun.Therewillbemusic,danceanddeliciousfood.”Alltheanimalsandpeopletookpartinthefestival.Thesoundof10iseverywhereontheland!Thesunwokeup.Theworldwaswarmandbrightagain.Fromthatdayon,alllizardslovetolieinthesuntorememberLizardforbringinglightandwarmth.()1．A．cold B．bright C．hot()2．A．lookfor B．talkedwith C．passedby()3．A．So B．And C．But()4．A．bought B．built C．found()5．A．beautiful B．warm C．boring()6．A．about B．with C．without()7．A．when B．where C．how()8．A．joke B．talk C．idea()9．A．party B．festival C．game()10．A．happy B．happily C．happiness四、完型填空Odinisa13-year-oldCanadianboy.Differentfromotherchildren,hehasautism(自閉癥)andhedoesn’thavemany1.LastFridaywashisthirteenthbirthday.Buthedidn’task2forit.Hejustwantedafewfriendstocometohispartyand3hisbirthdayathome.However,afterhesentouttheinvitations,noonereplied.Hewasverysadabout4.Odin’smomwas5him.SheknewhowdifficultitwasforOdintomakefriendsbecauseofhisautism.Shedecidedto6him.ShepostedhisstoryontheInternet,askingsomemomstotext(發(fā)短信)“HappyBirthday”toOdin’snewmobilephoneshejustboughtforhim.“Iwanthimtofeelspecial7his13thbirthday,”shewrote.ItspreadquicklyontheInternet,andonFridayOdingot85,000messages,saying“HappyBirthday”.HundredsofpeoplegottogethernearOdin’shome.Theyheldapartytocelebratehisbirthday.“It’s9thatsomanypeoplecareaboutmybirthday.Ifeelreallyhappytoday.Thankstomy10,nowIhavemanyfriends,”saidOdin.()1．A．friends B．classmates C．teachers()2．A．muchtoo B．toomuch C．toomany()3．A．accept B．deal C．celebrate()4．A．it B．him C．them()5．A．worriedabout B．strictwith C．interestedin()6．A．ask B．tell C．help()7．A．on B．in C．at()8．A．atfirst B．atlast C．atleast()9．A．lovely B．amazing C．lively()10．A．friend B．brother C．mom五、閱讀理解ATheKingonaHillIntroduction:Robertbuiltapalaceonahill.Oneday,threemencame...Type(類型):atrueanddifferenthistorystoryTimeandPlace:2:00p.m.-3:30p.m.onweekendsintheStarTheaterPrice:60yuanforone/100yuanfortwoTheGreenIslandIntroduction:Onanisland,elephantsareassmallasdogs.DoctorDavefoundtheisland...Type:amagicandwonderfulanimalstoryTimeandPlace:6:00p.m.-8:00p.m.fromFridaytoSundayintheartmuseumPrice:50yuanJim’sPersonalFestivalIntroduction:Jimpreparesasmallmusicpartyforseveralbirdsinaforest...Type:arelaxingstoryofnatureTimeandPlace:5:00p.m.-8:00p.m.onFridayinthemusichallPrice:60yuanforone/100yuanfortwoTheManinBlackIntroduction:Sarametastrangemaninblack.HetoldSaraasecretofherfamily..Type:anexcitingandspecialfamilystoryTimeandPlace:2:00p.m.-4:00p.m.everyFridayandSundayintheCityLibraryPrice:40yuan()1．Howmuchisaticketfortheplayaboutahistorystory?A．40yuan. B．50yuan. C．60yuan.()2．WherecanyouspendtwohourswatchingaplayonSaturday?A．IntheStarTheater.B．Intheartmuseum.C．Inthemusichall.()3．Dianaenjoysmusicshowssoshemaywatch________.A．TheKingonaHillB．TheGreenIslandC．Jim’sPersonalFestival()4．Matchthecharacterswiththekindsofthestories.a.Sara

b.Robert

c.Jim

d.Dave①atruestory

②aspecialstory

③arelaxingstory

④amagicstoryA．a-③;b-①;c-②;d-④B．a-②;b-③;c-①;d-④C．a-②;b-①;c-③;d-④()5．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?A．Fungames. B．Newplays. C．Goodjobs.BWemayhaveabadnightofsleepandthat’sverynormal.Doyouhaveasleepingproblem?Ifyoudo,nowthereisasimplewaytohelpyouimproveyoursleep.Accordingtoanewstudy,youmayneedtoseemoresunlight(陽光),especiallyinthemorning.Agroupofresearchers(研究者)fromtheUSdidaresearchon109officeworkersofthecountry.Theyfoundthatsomeoftheworkerssawlotsofsunlightduringthemorninghours,between8a.m.andlunchtime.Theresultshowedthattheseworkershadabettersleepthanotherworkers.Theyalsofallasleepmorequicklyatnight.Whyissunlightsoimportanttooursleep?Researcherssayithelpsussetour“bodyclock”.Whenthereislessandlesssunlightattheendoftheday,ourbodystartstomakemelatonin(褪黑素),Melatoninisahormone(荷爾蒙),anditmakesusfeelsleepysothatweknowitsnighttimeandit’stimetogotobed.Ourbodymakesthemostmelatoninatnight.Butduringtheday,sunlighttellsourbodytomakelessmelatoninsothatwecanstayawakeanddoourwork.Researcherssaythatweshouldsee15minutesofsunlightinthemorning.Itcanhelpbalance(平衡)themelatonininourbodiesandgiveusabettersleep.根據(jù)語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。()1．Whatisasimplewaytosleepwellaccordingtothepassage?A．Doingmorework.B．Seeingmoresunlight.C．Running.()2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Ourbodystartstomakemelatoninwhenitgetsdark.B．Wehavelessmelatoninduringtheday.C．Theofficeworkersintheresearchwerefromallovertheworld.()3．Theunderlinedword“sleepy”means_______.A．犯困的B．悅耳的C．平靜的()4．Thewriterwrotethispassageto_______.A．tellustheadvantages(優(yōu)點)ofmelatoninB．tellushowtoimproveoursleepC．explainhowourbodymakesmelatonin()5．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．SportsWorld.B．TraditionalCulture.C．HealthyLife.CWhenyoureadtheword“pickledvegetables(榨菜)”,what’sthefirstthingthatcomestomind?Saltyvegetables?That’strue.Weusuallyeatthemduringthebreakfastwithporridgeornoodles.Now,anothersimilarword“electronicpickledvegetables(電子榨菜)”hasarrivedontheInternet.Doyouknowwhattheyare?Well,electronicpickledvegetablesarenotsomethingyoucaneat,butsomethingyoucanwatch!Soundsstrange,manyyoungpeopleinChinadon’thavetimetoenjoythemselvesortalktotheirfriends.Instead,theyalwayseatalone.Sotheywatchfunnyvideoswhileeating.It’slikeafriendtellingyouthebeststoriesbyyourside.Andthesevideosarecalledelectronicpickledvegetables.Theyareusuallyshort,suchascartoons,differentkindsofshowsormusic.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somethinkthatelectronicpickledvegetablescandistractpeoplefromeating.That’sbecauseyoumaylaughalongwithacartooncharacterandforgettoeat.However,othersthinktheycanmakeeatingmoreenjoyableandlesslonely.Thereisaninterestingstudyshowingthatwhenyou’reeatingandwatchingvideosatthesametime,youcan’tfeelhowfullyouare,andthenyouwilleatmoreandgetfateasily.()1．Whatdoweusuallyeatforbreakfastfromthepassage?A．porridge B．noodles C．pickledvegetables D．alloftheabove()2．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneofthefollowingistheelectronicpickledvegetables?A．scarymoviesB．newsreportsC．funnycartoonsD．Beijingoperas()3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distract”meaninParagraph3?A．stop B．learn C．hear D．start()4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Pickledvegetablesaresweetvegetables.B．Electronicpickledvegetablesaresomethingyoucaneat.C．Youngpeoplealwayseatwiththeirfriends.D．Electronicpickledvegetableswillmakepeopleeatmoreandgetfateasily.()5．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．PickledVegetablesB．ElectronicPickledVegetablesC．InterestingShortVideosD．EatingHabits六、完成句子1．在拼寫比賽中大明獲得了一等獎。Darninggottheinthespellingcompetition.2．他很懶惰，習慣依靠他的父母。Heislazyandisusedtohisparents.3．中國制造的產品在國際市場上受歡迎。ThemadeinChinaarepopularatthemarket.4．我怎么才能找到有關太空旅行的信息呢？HowcanIgetinformationon?5．她現(xiàn)在仍然與老朋友們保持聯(lián)系。Shestilltouchwithheroldfriends.七、補全對話A:Goodmorning!B:1A:Eric,couldyouhelpmewithmygeographyhomework?Whatisthelargestdesertintheworld?IsittheArabianDesert?B:2TheSaharaisthebiggestandtheArabianDesertisthesecondbiggest.A:Isee.3B:It’sabout9,600,000squarekilometersinsize.A:OK.Nextquestion:whatisthebiggestsaltlakeintheworld?B:TheCaspianSea.Itisbiggerthananyothersaltlake.A:WhichcountryisthebiggestinAsia?B:4A:Wow,you’rereallygoodatgeography.CanyoutellmesomethingaboutanimalsinChina?B:Noproblem!Doyouknowpandas?A:Sure!5B:That’strue!TheyliveinChinaandmainlyliveonbamboo.Theyonlyweighabout0.1to0.2kgatbirth.八、閱讀表達Jackisamiddleschoolstudent.He’sgoodatmanysports.Heplaysfootball,basketballandvolleyball.Sometimesheplaystabletennis,butheneverplaysbaseball,becauseit’stoodifficultforhim.Ofalltheballgames,helikesbasketballbest.Hethinksnothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingbasketball.KobeBryantishisfavouritebasketballplayer.HewantstobeabasketballplayerlikeKobeBryantwhenhegrowsup.Heisinabasketballclubnow.Hegoestotheclubtwiceaweek.Sometimes,hespendssomuchtimeplayingbasketballthathismumisn’tpleasedwithhim.“Youshouldspendmoretimeonyourlessons,notonbasketball.Ifyoudon’tgethighscoresinyourexams(考試),youcan’tplaybasketballanymore(再也不).”Hismumoftentellshimthat.Butinfact,Jackstudieshardatschool,andhe’sgoodatallhislessons.Hethinksplayingsportsisagoodwaytorelax.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)材料內容，完成下列各題。1．WhatdoesJackthinkofbaseball?Hethinksit’sreally.2．WhatsportdoesJacklikebest?Helikesbest.3．WhatdoesJackwanttobewhenhegrowsup?Hewantstobe.4．HowoftendoesJackgotothebasketballclub?Hegoestothebasketballclub.5．WhyisNOTJack’smumpleasedwithJack?Becausehespendsmuchtime.九、書面表達SundayMail青少年專欄開展“對身邊的人說一句話”主題征文活動，這句話或許是對父母的一句“我愛你”，或許是對老師、同學的一句