2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷詞匯記憶與測(cè)試考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單選題（每題1分，共10分）1.Theteacherwasso______thatthestudentscouldn'tconcentrateontheirstudies.A.boringB.boringlyC.boringnessD.boringnessly2.Theexperimentwasa_______success,withalltheresultsturningoutexactlyaspredicted.A.perfectB.perfectlyC.perfectionD.perfectlyly3.He_______themeetingontime,despitetheheavytraffic.A.attendedB.attendC.attendingD.toattend4.She_______herfriendseverymorningbeforegoingtowork.A.phonesB.phoningC.phoneD.phoned5.Themoviewasso______thatitkeptmeawakeallnight.A.excitingB.excitinglyC.excitementD.excitedly6.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietandlistencarefully.A.requestedB.requestingC.torequestD.requests7.He_______thebookonthetable,anditfelltotheground.A.putB.puttingC.toputD.putted8.Thestudents_______theirhomeworkbeforetheylefttheclassroom.A.finishedB.finishingC.finishD.finishingly9.Themanager_______theemployeeforhisexcellentwork.A.thankedB.thankingC.thankD.tothank10.She_______thelettertoherfriendandsentitoff.A.wroteB.writingC.towriteD.wroteed二、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）Oneday,Johnandhisfriendsdecidedtogotothebeach.Theywereallveryexcitedaboutthetrip.Astheywereleaving,John'smotheraskedhim,"John,becareful.Thesuncanbevery___________."Johnreplied,"Don'tworry,Mom.I'llbe___________.I'llwearmyhatandputonplentyofsunscreen."Thenextday,Johnandhisfriendsarrivedatthebeach.Theyspreadouttheirtowelsandstartedenjoyingthesun.Afterawhile,Johnfelthisheadgettinghot.Hetookoffhishatandputhishandsinthewatertocooloff.Justthen,hisfriendSarahnoticedsomething___________onJohn'shead.Sheasked,"John,what'sthat?"Johnlookeddownandsawa___________.Herealizedthathehadforgottentoputonsunscreen.Heputhishatbackonandrantotheshade.Afterthat,Johnandhisfriendsspenttherestofthedayatthebeach,buttheywerealways___________aboutthesun.11.A.strong12.A.careful13.A.wrong14.A.spot15.A.careful三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共10分）PassageOneWhenyouvisitaforeigncountry,it'simportanttolearnaboutthecultureandcustoms.Thiswillhelpyouavoidmakingmistakesandshowrespectforthelocalpeople.Onecommonmistakethattouristsmakeistodresstoocasually.Inmanycultures,it'simportanttodressneatlyandconservatively,especiallywhenvisitingreligiousorgovernmentbuildings.Forexample,inSaudiArabia,menmustwearlongrobesandwomenmustcovertheirheadsandarms.InJapan,it'spolitetoremoveyourshoesbeforeenteringsomeone'shome.Anothermistakeistospeaktooloudly.Insomecultures,loudnoisesareconsideredrudeoroffensive.It'salwaysbesttospeakinanormaltoneofvoiceandlistencarefullytowhatothersaresaying.Finally,it'simportanttobepunctual.Inmanycultures,timeisseenasavaluablecommodity.Ifyou'relateforameetingorappointment,it'spolitetoapologizeandexplainthereasonforyourdelay.16.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainwhyit'simportanttolearnaboutthecultureandcustomsofaforeigncountry.B.Todescribethemistakesthattouristsoftenmakeinaforeigncountry.C.Togiveadviceonhowtodress,speak,andbepunctualinaforeigncountry.D.Todiscusstheimportanceofrespectinaforeigncountry.17.Whatisonecommonmistakethattouristsmake?A.DressingtoocasuallyB.SpeakingtooloudlyC.BeingpunctualD.Learningthelanguage18.Whyisitimportanttodressneatlyandconservativelyinmanycultures?A.ToshowrespectforthelocalpeopleB.ToavoidmakingmistakesC.TofollowthelocalcustomsD.Toimpressthelocals19.Whatisconsideredrudeoroffensiveinsomecultures?A.DressingtoocasuallyB.SpeakingtooloudlyC.BeingpunctualD.Learningthelanguage20.Whyisitimportanttobepunctualinmanycultures?A.ToshowrespectforthelocalpeopleB.ToavoidmakingmistakesC.TofollowthelocalcustomsD.Toimpressthelocals四、翻譯（每題2分，共10分）1.Thecompanyhasexpandeditsoperationstoincludenewproductsandservices.2.Shewaspraisedforherdedicationandhardwork.3.Theprofessorexplainedthecomplexconceptinasimpleandunderstandableway.4.Thestudentswererequiredtocompletetheirassignmentsbeforethedeadline.5.Thegovernmentannouncednewpoliciestoaddresstheenvironmentalissues.五、改錯(cuò)題（每題2分，共10分）1.Thechildrenweretooexcitedtosleep,sotheystayeduplatewatchingTV.2.Shefeltsadbecauseshehadlostherjobandcouldn'tfindanewone.3.Theteachergaveusalotofhomework,butwestillmanagedtofinishitontime.4.Thecompany'sprofitsincreasedsignificantlyoverthepastyear.5.Thestudentswereencouragedtoparticipateinextracurricularactivitiestoimprovetheirsocialskills.六、寫(xiě)作（10分）Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:TheImportanceofExerciseinDailyLife.Youressayshouldbearound150-200words.Pleasepayattentiontothestructureandcoherenceofyourwriting.本次試卷答案如下：一、單選題答案及解析：1.A.boring解析：此處需要形容詞作表語(yǔ)，描述老師的狀態(tài)，選項(xiàng)A是形容詞形式。2.A.perfect解析：此處需要形容詞作表語(yǔ)，描述實(shí)驗(yàn)的成功程度，選項(xiàng)A是形容詞形式。3.A.attended解析：此處需要?jiǎng)釉~的過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。4.A.phones解析：此處需要?jiǎng)釉~的現(xiàn)在式，描述習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在式。5.A.exciting解析：此處需要形容詞作表語(yǔ)，描述電影的狀態(tài)，選項(xiàng)A是形容詞形式。6.A.requested解析：此處需要?jiǎng)釉~的過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。7.A.put解析：此處需要?jiǎng)釉~的過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。8.A.finished解析：此處需要?jiǎng)釉~的過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。9.A.thanked解析：此處需要?jiǎng)釉~的過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。10.A.wrote解析：此處需要?jiǎng)釉~的過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。二、完形填空答案及解析：11.A.strong解析：此處需要形容詞，描述陽(yáng)光的特性，選項(xiàng)A表示陽(yáng)光強(qiáng)烈。12.A.careful解析：此處需要形容詞，描述John對(duì)媽媽的回答，選項(xiàng)A表示小心。13.A.wrong解析：此處需要形容詞，描述John頭上的東西，選項(xiàng)A表示錯(cuò)誤。14.A.spot解析：此處需要名詞，描述John頭上的東西，選項(xiàng)A表示斑點(diǎn)。15.A.careful解析：此處需要形容詞，描述John和朋友們?cè)诤┥系男袨?，選項(xiàng)A表示小心。三、閱讀理解答案及解析：16.A.Toexplainwhyit'simportanttolearnaboutthecultureandcustomsofaforeigncountry.解析：文章主要目的是解釋了解外國(guó)文化和習(xí)俗的重要性。17.B.Speakingtooloudly解析：文章中提到的常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤之一是說(shuō)話(huà)聲音太大。18.A.Toshowrespectforthelocalpeople解析：文章提到穿著得體是為了對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝吮硎咀鹬亍?9.B.Speakingtooloudly解析：文章提到在某些文化中，大聲說(shuō)話(huà)被認(rèn)為是不禮貌的。20.A.Toshowrespectforthelocalpeople解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)守時(shí)是為了對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝吮硎咀鹬?。四、翻譯答案及解析：1.公司已經(jīng)將其業(yè)務(wù)擴(kuò)展到包括新產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)。2.她因?yàn)樗姆瞰I(xiàn)和努力工作而受到贊揚(yáng)。3.教授以簡(jiǎn)單易懂的方式解釋了復(fù)雜的概念。4.學(xué)生們需要在截止日期前完成他們的作業(yè)。5.政府宣布了新政策來(lái)解決環(huán)境問(wèn)題。五、改錯(cuò)題答案及解析：1.Thechildrenweretooexcitedtosleep,sotheystayeduplatewatchingTV.改為：Thechildrenweretooexcitedtosleep,sotheystayeduplatewatchingTV.解析：句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確，無(wú)需改動(dòng)。2.Shefeltsadbecauseshehadlostherjobandcouldn't