七下期末unit9unit12復(fù)習(xí)教材重難點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)——突破重難點(diǎn)

挑戰(zhàn)期末高分——分享人：

日期：20XX年

月教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.掌握和應(yīng)用外貌相關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)、問(wèn)句和描述2.應(yīng)用I’dlike...句型談?wù)擖c(diǎn)單3.掌握一般過(guò)去時(shí)的定義、結(jié)構(gòu)、用法4.理解掌握重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)目錄Contents01重點(diǎn)詞匯02重點(diǎn)詞組03考點(diǎn)精講04綜合練習(xí)Thekeywords重點(diǎn)詞匯011.heightn.

高度；身高→_____adj.高的2.actorn.

演員→_______n.女演員→_____v.表演3.personn.

人→________adj.個(gè)人的；私人的4.artistn.

藝術(shù)家→_____n.藝術(shù)5.putv.

放→_____(過(guò)去式)6.differentlyadv.

不同地→_________adj.不同的7.realadj.

真正的；真實(shí)的→________adv.真正地；真實(shí)地8.potaton.土豆；馬鈴薯→________

n.

土豆；馬鈴薯(復(fù)數(shù))9.

blowv.

吹→______(過(guò)去式)10.

feedv.

喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)→_____(過(guò)去式)highactressactpersonalartputdifferentreally重點(diǎn)詞匯potatoesblewfed重點(diǎn)詞匯11.

growv.

種植；生長(zhǎng)；發(fā)育→_____(過(guò)去式)12.

farmn.農(nóng)場(chǎng)→______

n.

農(nóng)民；農(nóng)場(chǎng)主13.worryv.&n.擔(dān)心；擔(dān)憂→_______adj.

擔(dān)心的；焦急的14.paintingn.

油畫(huà)；繪畫(huà)→_______v.

刷油漆；繪畫(huà)→________n.

粉刷工；畫(huà)家15.excitingadj.

興奮的；令人激動(dòng)的→________adj.興奮的；激動(dòng)的16.lovelyadj.

可愛(ài)的→______v.&n.

愛(ài)；熱愛(ài)17.slowadj.

緩慢的；遲緩的→______adv.

緩慢地；遲緩地18.interestedadj.

感興趣的→___________adj.有趣的19.hearv.聽(tīng)到；聽(tīng)見(jiàn)→_______(過(guò)去式)grewfarmerworriedpaintpainterexcitedloveslowlyinterestingheard重點(diǎn)詞匯20.sheepn.綿羊→_____n.

綿羊(復(fù)數(shù))21.naturaladj.

自然的→_______n.自然22.visitorn.

游客；訪問(wèn)者→_____v.參觀；拜訪23.mousen.老鼠；耗子→_____n.

老鼠；耗子(復(fù)數(shù))24.flyv.飛→_____(過(guò)去式)25.surprisen.

驚奇；驚訝v.使吃驚→__________adj.令人驚訝的(形容事物)→__________adj.感到驚訝的(形容人)26.wakev.弄醒；醒→_______(過(guò)去式)sheepnaturevisitmiceflewsurprisingwokesurprised重點(diǎn)詞組02Thekeyphrases重點(diǎn)詞組1.

看起來(lái)像looklike2.

有點(diǎn)兒alittle3.

中等身材beofmediumheight4.

金黃色的頭發(fā)blondhair5.

戴眼鏡wearglasses6.

同樣的方式thesameway8.

喚醒wakeup9.

想要wouldlike10.

一碗……onebowlof11.

世界各地aroundtheworld12.

許愿makeawish13.

吹滅blowout14.

上上下下upanddown7.

中學(xué)highschool重點(diǎn)詞組15.

一口氣inonego16.

切斷cutup17.

散步goforawalk18.

擠牛奶milkacow19.

騎馬rideahorse20.

喂雞feedchickens21.

帶領(lǐng)……參觀show...around22.

上周lastweek23.

去釣魚(yú)gofishing24.

在夜晚atnight25.

總的來(lái)說(shuō)allinall26.

對(duì)……感興趣beinterestedin27.

去劃船goboating28.

去海灘gotothebeach重點(diǎn)詞組29.

熬夜stayuplate30.

逃跑runaway31.

放風(fēng)箏flyakite32.

生火makeafire33.

互相；彼此eachother34.

向……外看lookoutof35.

對(duì)……喊shoutto考點(diǎn)精講03考點(diǎn)3some與any的用法。考點(diǎn)4wouldlike的用法?？键c(diǎn)5一般過(guò)去時(shí)。考點(diǎn)6thenumberof與anumberof的用法區(qū)別。考點(diǎn)1詢問(wèn)及描述人的外貌?？键c(diǎn)2few,afew,little與alittle的用法區(qū)別?？键c(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)1詢問(wèn)及描述人的外貌。1.

詢問(wèn)外貌常用的句型：2.

描述外貌常用的句型：Whatdo/does+主語(yǔ)+looklike?……長(zhǎng)什么樣子？(1)主語(yǔ)+is/are+介詞短語(yǔ).例如：OurEnglishteacherisofmediumheight.我們的英語(yǔ)老師中等身高。(2)主語(yǔ)+is/are+形容詞(短語(yǔ)).例如：Jeffistallandthin.杰夫又高又瘦。(3)主語(yǔ)+have/has(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞.例如：Sallyhaslongcurlyhair.薩莉有著一頭長(zhǎng)卷發(fā)?？键c(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)1詢問(wèn)及描述人的外貌。例如：Maryoftenwearsapairofsunglasses.瑪麗經(jīng)常戴著一副太陽(yáng)鏡。(4)主語(yǔ)+wear/wears+名詞.考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)2few,afew,little與alittle的用法區(qū)別。詞語(yǔ)詞義區(qū)別例句few很少，幾乎沒(méi)有修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示否定Shehasfewbooks.她沒(méi)有幾本書(shū)。afew一些，幾個(gè)修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定Theworkneedsafewworkers.這項(xiàng)工作需要幾個(gè)工人。little很少，幾乎沒(méi)有修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定Sorry,Ihavelittlemoneyonme.不好意思，我身上沒(méi)帶錢(qián)。alittle一些，些許修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定Ihaveonlyalittleinformationabouttheproject.關(guān)于這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，我只有一點(diǎn)資料?？键c(diǎn)精練1.Sorry,Icangiveonly_____watertoyou.A.few B.afew C.alittle2.Paulhasmademanykites,but_____canflyinthesky.A.few B.afew C.littleC

A考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)3some與any的用法。1.some意為“一些，某些，某個(gè)”，可代替名詞和形容詞，常用于肯定句，在句子中用作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)。作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，它可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。(1)用于肯定句。例如：Ihavesomefriends.我有一些朋友。Pleasebringsomemilk.請(qǐng)拿些牛奶來(lái)。(2)some用于疑問(wèn)句時(shí)表示請(qǐng)求、邀請(qǐng)或希望得到肯定的回答。例如：Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡怎么樣？考點(diǎn)精講2.any意為“一些，任何”，可代替名詞和形容詞，常用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句，也可以用于條件狀語(yǔ)從句。作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，它可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。(1)用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句。例如：Arethereanyhorsesonthefarm?農(nóng)場(chǎng)里有馬嗎?Therewon’tbeanytrouble.不會(huì)有任何麻煩。(2)用于條件狀語(yǔ)從句。例如：Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcancallme.如果你有什么問(wèn)題，可以打電話給我?？键c(diǎn)精練1.Let’sgotothesupermarkettobuy______fruitandvegetables.some2.Thereisn’t_____waterinthebottle.It’sempty.any3.—Wouldyoulike_____juice?—No,thanks.4.I’mfreetomorrow.Icangooutwithyouat_____time.someany考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)4wouldlike的用法。wouldlike意為“想要”，語(yǔ)氣比較委婉。具體用法如下：1.

后接名詞或代詞，表示具體“要”某樣?xùn)|西。例如：Iwouldlikeacupoftea.我要一杯茶。2.

后接動(dòng)詞不定式(就是todo形式)，表示意愿、喜愛(ài)，常用于有禮貌地提出邀請(qǐng)、請(qǐng)求或建議。例如：Iwouldliketohelpyou.我愿意幫你。3.

wouldlikesb.todosth.意為“想要某人做某事”。例如：I’dlikeyoutomeetthem.我想要你見(jiàn)他們。考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)4wouldlike的用法。

4.

“Wouldyoulike...?”意為“你(們)想要……嗎？”，表示向?qū)Ψ教岢隹蜌獾?、有禮貌的請(qǐng)求、邀請(qǐng)、希望或詢問(wèn)等。例如：Wouldyoulikeanorange?你想要個(gè)橘子嗎？注意：它的肯定回答多用“Yes,please./Yes,I’d(We’d)like(love)to./Certainly./Yes,thankyou.”等；否定回答常用“No,thanks./No,thankyou.”等。例如：—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你要點(diǎn)喝的嗎？—Yes,thankyou./No,thanks.是的，謝謝。/不要了，謝謝。考點(diǎn)精練1.Iwouldlikeyou_____mewiththehousework.A.help B.helping C.tohelpC2.—Wouldyouliketoshowmearoundyourschool?—_____A.That’sallright. B.Yes,I’dloveto. C.Thanksalot.B考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)5一般過(guò)去時(shí)。Hewasn’tintheofficejustnow.他剛才不在辦公室。Wedidn’tgotothecinemalastnight.昨晚我們沒(méi)有去電影院。一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子中通常有

yesterday,lastyear,in1976,afewmonthsago等表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也可以表示過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，通常與often,usually,seldom等表示頻率的副詞連用。1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。(1)肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他.例如：IwenttothezoolastSunday.上星期日我去了動(dòng)物園。(2)否定句：主語(yǔ)+was/were+not+其他.或者：主語(yǔ)+didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.

例如：

考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)5一般過(guò)去時(shí)。(3)一般疑問(wèn)句：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？

或者：Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+其他？例如：Didyouhaveagoodtimelastweekend?上周末你們玩得開(kāi)心嗎？Wereyouatschoolyesterday?昨天你在學(xué)校嗎？(4)特殊疑問(wèn)句：①疑問(wèn)詞在句中不作主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？或者：疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主語(yǔ)+其他？例如：Wheredidyougolastnight?昨晚你去哪兒了？Howwasyourweekend?你的周末過(guò)得怎樣？考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)5一般過(guò)去時(shí)。Whocleanedtheclassroom?誰(shuí)打掃了教室？Whowasherejustnow?剛才誰(shuí)在這里？②疑問(wèn)詞在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí):疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他？或者：疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+表語(yǔ)+其他？例如：考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)5一般過(guò)去時(shí)。動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則。規(guī)則例詞一般在動(dòng)詞詞尾加edwork—workedhelp—helped以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞在詞尾加dlive—livedhope—hoped“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先變y為i再加edstudy—studiedcarry—carried末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞,先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母,再加edstop—stoppedplan—planned考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)5一般過(guò)去時(shí)。部分?？紕?dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化do—go—see—e—have—say—buy—begin—didwentsawcamehadsaidboughtbegan考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)6thenumberof與anumberof的用法區(qū)別。短語(yǔ)詞義區(qū)別例句thenumberof……的數(shù)目作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolisfivethousand.我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù)目是5,000人。anumberof許多修飾可數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)AnumberofforeignersetoChinaonavisiteveryyear.每年有大量的外國(guó)人來(lái)中國(guó)參觀。1.—Anumberofstudents_____onthebus.

—Letmecount,thenumberofthem_____50.A.are；is B.is；are C.are；areA綜合練習(xí)04一、單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Lookatthesign!Takingphotosisnotallowedinthis__________(博物館).2．TomorrowisFather’sDay.Let’sgetprepared___________(今晚)togiveDadabigsurprise.3．It’ssaidthat___________(另一個(gè))newhighspeedrailwaywillbebuiltinmyhometownnextyear.4．Thoseyoungfiremenwerebraveenoughtoputoutthefireinthe__________(森林).5．Hehadno________(主意)howtomunicatewithhisbrother.6．Theyaregoingto_______(放)akitenextSunday.7．Thesmart_________(機(jī)器人)candomanythingsforpeople.It’sveryhelpful.8．Congratulations！Yourexamresultsare___________(優(yōu)秀的)．museum

tonight

another

forest

idea

fly

robot

excellent

二、詞形變換1．Whata__________(love)day!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtriptoday.2．TodayIwouldlike_______(wear)myredglovestoplayinthesnow.3．Tomalwayswantstobean_________(act),soI’llaskhimtodothevoiceoftherobot.4．___________(lucky),theoldladywassavedfromabigfirebyherneighboryesterday.5．Toour____________(surprised),hewontherunningrace!Heusedtobeaslowrunner.lovely

actor

Luckily

surprise

towear

6．YangZhenningbecame______________(interest)insciencewhenhewasayoungboy.7．The__________(high)ofQomolangmais8，848.86metersnow.8．ArecentstudyhasshownthatBigBenisfallingover,althoughvery__________(slow)．9．AsIwastryingtofindmywayout,Isuddenly_________(hear)

somenoise.10．Theoutdoorterraces(露臺(tái))allowpeopletoenjoymore__________(nature)light,loweringtheneedforelectricity.interested

height

slowly

heard

natural

二、詞形變換三、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Howwasyourweekend?—_____A.Iwastootired. B.Iwaslikeabird. C.Itwasexcellent.2.—TodayisMum’sbirthday.Let’smakeacakeforher.—That’sagood_____.