2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬卷：詞匯拓展與英語(yǔ)新聞理解試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯拓展要求：根據(jù)所學(xué)詞匯，完成下列句子，使句子意思完整、通順。1.Heisavery__________person,alwayswillingtohelpothers.A.helpfulB.happyC.funnyD.pretty2.Theteacheraskedusto__________ourbooksandsitdown.A.putonB.putoffC.putawayD.putup3.She__________thedoorandlookedoutofthewindow.A.openedB.closedC.foundD.took4.Thecat__________onthematandlookedatme.A.layB.satC.stoodD.walked5.They__________totheparkandplayedthereforhours.A.wentB.cameC.tookD.brought6.Thesun__________intheeastandthebirdsbegantosing.A.roseB.setC.shoneD.fell7.She__________herhandbagandlookedforherkeys.A.openedB.closedC.tookD.put8.Thechildren__________theirhomeworkandplayedoutside.A.finishedB.startedC.stoppedD.changed9.Theteacher__________theclassandbegantoteach.A.calledB.closedC.openedD.found10.Thedog__________histailandwaggeditjoyfully.A.bitB.barkedC.waggedD.growled二、英語(yǔ)新聞理解要求：閱讀下列新聞，根據(jù)新聞內(nèi)容，回答問題。AnewsreportfromBBC:Anewstudyhasfoundthatexercisecanhelpimprovememoryandcognitivefunctioninolderadults.Theresearch,publishedintheJournalofAlzheimer'sDisease,involved150participantsaged60to80.Theparticipantsweredividedintotwogroups:onegroupengagedinregularexercise,whiletheothergroupdidnot.Aftersixmonths,thegroupthatexercisedshowedsignificantimprovementsinmemoryandcognitivefunctioncomparedtothegroupthatdidnotexercise.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisnewsreport?A.ThebenefitsofexerciseforolderadultsB.ThecausesofAlzheimer'sdiseaseC.TheeffectsofexerciseonmemoryD.Theimportanceofcognitivefunction2.Howmanyparticipantswereinvolvedinthestudy?A.50B.100C.150D.2003.Whatwastheagerangeoftheparticipants?A.40to60B.50to70C.60to80D.70to904.Whatdidthestudyfindabouttheeffectsofexerciseonmemoryandcognitivefunction?A.Exercisehadnoeffectonmemoryandcognitivefunction.B.Exercisehadanegativeeffectonmemoryandcognitivefunction.C.Exercisehadapositiveeffectonmemoryandcognitivefunction.D.Exercisehadnoeffectonmemorybuthadapositiveeffectoncognitivefunction.5.Inwhichjournalwastheresearchpublished?A.TheJournalofAlzheimer'sDiseaseB.TheJournalofExerciseandSportsC.TheJournalofMemoryandCognitionD.TheJournalofAgingResearch四、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法應(yīng)用要求：根據(jù)句意，選擇正確的答案填空。1.Thebook__________onthetableismine.A.layB.liesC.layingD.laid2.They__________tothestoreyesterday.A.wentB.goneC.goingD.wents3.She__________thelettertoherfriend.A.writeB.wroteC.writingD.written4.He__________tobethebestplayerintheteam.A.isB.wasC.beD.being5.Thesun__________intheeasteverymorning.A.risesB.raisedC.raisingD.torise6.I__________therefortwohoursbeforeyouarrived.A.hadstayedB.havestayedC.stayD.stayed7.They__________theexamwhenthebellrang.A.weretakingB.wastakingC.takeD.taking8.She__________tobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.A.hopeB.hopingC.hopedD.hopes9.Theflowers__________inthegardeneveryspring.A.bloomB.bloomedC.bloomingD.tobloom10.He__________hishomeworkwhenheheardthedoorbell.A.didB.wasdoingC.doD.doing五、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Lilylovedanimalsverymuch,andshehadapetrabbitnamedSnowball.Snowballwaswhiteandfluffy,andhewasLily'sbestfriend.Oneday,LilyfoundthatSnowballwasmissing.Shewasveryworriedandsearchedeverywhereforhim.Sheaskedherneighbors,checkedthenearbywoods,andevenclimbedthemountain.Afterhoursofsearching,LilyfinallyfoundSnowballinacave.Hehadfallenasleepthereanddidn'tknowwherehewas.LilywassohappytoseeSnowballthatshecriedtearsofjoy.Shetookhimhomeandgavehimawarmmeal.Fromthatdayon,LilyandSnowballbecameevencloserthanbefore.1.WheredidLilylive?A.InabigcityB.InasmallvillagenearthemountainsC.InaforestD.Inacave2.WhatwasLily'spetrabbit'sname?A.LilyB.SnowballC.FluffyD.White3.WhywasLilyworried?A.BecausehercatwasmissingB.BecauseherdogwassickC.BecauseherrabbitwasmissingD.Becausehermotherwasnothome4.WheredidLilyfindSnowball?A.Inaneighbor'sgardenB.InthenearbywoodsC.InacaveD.Atthetopofthemountain5.HowdidLilyfeelwhenshefoundSnowball?A.SadB.HappyC.AngryD.Scared六、英語(yǔ)寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇短文，不少于100詞。1.描述你最喜歡的季節(jié)及其原因。2.講述一個(gè)與該季節(jié)相關(guān)的有趣經(jīng)歷。3.表達(dá)你對(duì)這個(gè)季節(jié)的喜愛之情。本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯拓展1.A.helpful解析：根據(jù)句意，他是一個(gè)樂于助人的人，所以選擇A。2.C.putaway解析：根據(jù)句意，老師讓我們把書收起來并坐下，所以選擇C。3.A.opened解析：根據(jù)句意，她打開了門，所以選擇A。4.A.lay解析：根據(jù)句意，貓?zhí)稍趬|子上，所以選擇A。5.A.went解析：根據(jù)句意，他們?nèi)チ斯珗@并在那里玩了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)，所以選擇A。6.A.rose解析：根據(jù)句意，太陽(yáng)從東方升起，所以選擇A。7.A.opened解析：根據(jù)句意，她打開了手提包并找鑰匙，所以選擇A。8.A.finished解析：根據(jù)句意，孩子們完成了家庭作業(yè)并在外面玩耍，所以選擇A。9.A.called解析：根據(jù)句意，老師叫了全班并開始上課，所以選擇A。10.C.wagged解析：根據(jù)句意，狗搖著尾巴高興地看了看我，所以選擇C。二、英語(yǔ)新聞理解1.A.Thebenefitsofexerciseforolderadults解析：新聞報(bào)道的主題是關(guān)于鍛煉對(duì)老年人的益處。2.C.150解析：研究涉及了150名參與者。3.C.60to80解析：參與者的年齡范圍是60到80歲。4.C.Exercisehadapositiveeffectonmemoryandcognitivefunction.解析：研究顯示，鍛煉對(duì)記憶和認(rèn)知功能有積極的影響。5.A.TheJournalofAlzheimer'sDisease解析：研究發(fā)表在《阿爾茨海默病雜志》上。四、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法應(yīng)用1.B.lies解析：句子中的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱，所以用lies。2.A.went解析：句子表示過去發(fā)生的事情，所以用went。3.B.wrote解析：句子表示過去完成時(shí)，所以用wrote。4.A.is解析：句子表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用is。5.A.rises解析：句子表示每天都會(huì)發(fā)生的事情，所以用rises。6.D.stayed解析：句子表示過去發(fā)生的事情，所以用stayed。7.A.weretaking解析：句子表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用weretaking。8.D.hopes解析：句子表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用hopes。9.B.bloomed解析：句子表示過去發(fā)生的事情，所以用bloomed。10.B.wasdoing解析：句子表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用wasdoing。五、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解1.B.Inasmallvillagenearthemountains解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，莉莉住在靠近山